Fertilizer drying device
By designing a fertilizer drying device including lifting components and press-shaped components, the organic fertilizer is pressed into molding and separated into separate blocks using hydraulic cylinders and multiple pressure grooves. The problem of slow crushing and storage and easy fermentation during the fertilizer drying process in the prior art is solved, and efficient fertilizer drying effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421120769.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
During use, the existing fertilizer drying device needs to crush the organic fertilizer and then dry it, resulting in the slow cleaning and storage of the crushed fertilizer, and it is easy to ferment and heat after packaging, and emit unpleasant gases.
A fertilizer drying device including a pedestal, a lifting component and a press-type assembly is designed. The position of the press-type assembly is adjusted through a hydraulic cylinder, and the organic fertilizer is pressed into molding and separated into separate blocks using multiple press-trench vertical plates and block vertical plates, which combines the drying component to speed up the air drying process.
It realizes rapid pressing and separation of organic fertilizers into separate blocks, speeding up the air-drying process, improving drying efficiency, and avoiding fertilizer fermentation and the generation of unpleasant gases.
Smart Images

Figure CN222651787U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fertilizer drying, in particular to a fertilizer drying device. Background Art
[0002] The organic fertilizer dryer can directly dry livestock manure with a moisture content of up to 70%-80% to a safe storage moisture content of 13% at one time. The entire process is carried out in a closed system, thereby reducing the pollution to the environment during the drying process. The equipment is mainly composed of a heat source, a loader, a feeder, a rotary drum, a discharging machine, a material crushing device, an induced draft fan, a discharger and a distribution cabinet; after the dehydrated wet material is added to the dryer, it is evenly dispersed in the dryer and fully contacted with the hot air under the tumbling of the evenly distributed scrapers in the drum, which accelerates the heat and mass transfer of drying. During the drying process, the material is discharged to the star-shaped discharge valve in another section of the dryer under the action of the inclined scrapers and hot gas.
[0003] The existing technology has the following problems:
[0004] In the prior art, fertilizer drying devices generally crush organic fertilizers before drying them to achieve rapid drying. However, the crushed fertilizers are slow to pack and package, and are easily fermented and heated after packaging, emitting unpleasant gases. Therefore, it is necessary to design a whole-piece fertilizer drying device. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes a fertilizer drying device to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.
[0006] To this end, the specific technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a fertilizer drying device, comprising a pedestal, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a lifting assembly, and the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to a profiling assembly;
[0007] The profiling assembly comprises a pressing plate, a pressing groove vertical plate is arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate, a dividing vertical plate is arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate, and the outer wall of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a limiting side plate.
[0008] Preferably, there are multiple groove pressing vertical plates, and the multiple groove pressing vertical plates are equidistantly arranged, and there are multiple block vertical plates, and the multiple block vertical plates are equidistantly arranged; through the setting of the profiling component and used in conjunction with the lifting component, during use, the hydraulic cylinder is started and controlled to lift and adjust the use position of the profiling component, and through the setting of multiple groove pressing vertical plates and multiple block vertical plates, the organic fertilizer can be pressed and formed, pressed and separated into separate blocks, and the setting of the groove pressing vertical plates makes each block fertilizer have multiple groove gaps, which are used in conjunction with the drying component to accelerate air drying, thereby improving the use effect of the device and providing convenience for users.
[0009] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes an outer frame fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pedestal, and the bottom of the outer frame is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder; by setting the lifting assembly, starting and controlling the use of the hydraulic cylinder, the purpose of facilitating the operation of the profiling assembly can be achieved, thereby improving the use effect of the device and providing convenience for the user.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the top of the base, and a table plate is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting groove.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the profiling component is provided with a drying component, and the number of the drying components is multiple.
[0012] Preferably, the drying component comprises an upper bracket fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the profiling component, the outer wall of the upper bracket is slidably connected with a lower bracket, and a drying fan is arranged at the bottom of the lower bracket.
[0013] Preferably, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper bracket, and the bottom of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower bracket; through the setting of the drying component, during use, the hydraulic rod is started and controlled to retract and lower the bracket, and the drying fan is started to perform the drying operation, which improves the use effect of the device and provides convenience for the user.
[0014] Preferably, a bottom column is provided at the bottom of the pedestal, and the number of the bottom columns is plural.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. The fertilizer drying device is used in conjunction with a lifting component through the setting of a profiling component. During use, the hydraulic cylinder is started and controlled to lift and adjust the use position of the profiling component. Through the setting of multiple groove pressing vertical plates and multiple dividing vertical plates, organic fertilizer can be pressed and formed, pressed and separated into separate blocks. The setting of the groove pressing vertical plates makes each block of fertilizer have multiple groove gaps, which are used in conjunction with the drying component to speed up air drying, thereby improving the use effect of the device and providing convenience for users.
[0016] 2. The fertilizer drying device, through the setting of the lifting component, starts and controls the use of the hydraulic cylinder, which can achieve the purpose of facilitating the operation of the pressing component, improves the use effect of the device, and provides convenience for the user.
[0017] 3. The fertilizer drying device, through the setting of the drying component, starts and controls the use of the hydraulic rod to retract and lower the bracket during use, and starts the drying fan to perform the drying operation, thereby improving the use effect of the device and providing convenience for the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is the front view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the press component and the lifting component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the press-type component of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting assembly of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the pedestal and the tabletop of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drying component of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. pedestal; 2. profiling assembly; 201. pressing plate; 202. limiting side plate; 203. dividing vertical plate; 204. groove pressing vertical plate; 3. lifting assembly; 301. outer frame; 302. hydraulic cylinder; 4. table; 5. drying assembly; 501. upper bracket; 502. hydraulic rod; 503. lower bracket; 504. drying fan; 6. bottom column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.
[0027] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a fertilizer drying device is provided.
[0028] Embodiment 1;
[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the fertilizer drying device according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a base 1, a lifting assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, and a press assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting assembly 3;
[0030] The profiling assembly 2 includes a pressing plate 201, a grooved vertical plate 204 is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate 201, a dividing vertical plate 203 is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate 201, and the outer wall of the pressing plate 201 is fixedly connected to a limiting side plate 202;
[0031] There are multiple groove pressing vertical plates 204, and the multiple groove pressing vertical plates 204 are equidistantly arranged; there are multiple block vertical plates 203, and the multiple block vertical plates 203 are equidistantly arranged;
[0032] A plurality of bottom columns 6 are provided at the bottom of the pedestal 1 .
[0033] In this embodiment, the profiling component 2 is provided and used in conjunction with the lifting component 3. During use, the hydraulic cylinder 302 is started and controlled to lift and adjust the use position of the profiling component 2. Through the provision of multiple groove pressing vertical plates 204 and multiple dividing vertical plates 203, the organic fertilizer can be pressed and formed, pressed and separated into separate blocks. The provision of the groove pressing vertical plates 204 allows each block of fertilizer to have multiple groove gaps. It is used in conjunction with the drying component 5 to speed up air drying, thereby improving the use effect of the device and providing convenience for the user.
[0034] Embodiment 2:
[0035] On the basis of the first embodiment, the preferred embodiment of the fertilizer drying device provided by the present utility model is as follows: Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the lifting assembly 3 includes an outer frame 301 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pedestal 1 , and a hydraulic cylinder 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer frame 301 .
[0036] In this embodiment, by setting up the lifting component 3 and starting and controlling the use of the hydraulic cylinder 302, the purpose of facilitating the operation of the pressing component 2 can be achieved, the use effect of the device is improved, and convenience is provided for the user.
[0037] Embodiment three;
[0038] On the basis of the first embodiment, the preferred embodiment of the fertilizer drying device provided by the present utility model is as follows: Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown: a limiting groove is provided on the top of the base 1, and a table plate 4 is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting groove;
[0039] The outer wall of the profiling component 2 is provided with a drying component 5, and the number of the drying components 5 is multiple;
[0040] The drying component 5 includes an upper bracket 501 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the profiling component 2, the outer wall of the upper bracket 501 is fitted and slidably connected with a lower bracket 503, and a drying fan 504 is arranged at the bottom of the lower bracket 503;
[0041] The inner wall of the upper bracket 501 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 502 , and the bottom of the hydraulic rod 502 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the lower bracket 503 .
[0042] In this embodiment, by setting up the drying component 5, during use, the hydraulic rod 502 is started and controlled to retract and lower the bracket 503, and the drying fan 504 is started to perform the drying operation, which improves the use effect of the device and provides convenience for the user.
[0043] In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solution of the present invention, the working principle or operation method of the present invention in the actual process is described in detail below.
[0044] In actual application, during use, the hydraulic cylinder 302 is started and controlled to lift and adjust the use position of the profiling component 2. Through the arrangement of multiple groove pressing vertical plates 204 and multiple dividing vertical plates 203, the organic fertilizer can be pressed and formed, pressed and separated into separate blocks. The arrangement of the groove pressing vertical plates 204 makes each block fertilizer have multiple groove gaps. The drying component 5 is started for use to accelerate air drying.
[0045] In summary, with the aid of the above-mentioned technical scheme of the utility model, the fertilizer drying device, through the setting of the profiling component 2, is used in conjunction with the lifting component 3. During use, the hydraulic cylinder 302 is started and controlled to lift and adjust the use position of the profiling component 2. Through the setting of multiple groove pressing vertical plates 204 and multiple block vertical plates 203, the organic fertilizer can be pressed and formed, pressed and separated into separate blocks. The setting of the groove pressing vertical plates 204 allows each block fertilizer to have multiple groove gaps, which are used in conjunction with the drying component 5 to accelerate air drying, improve the use effect of the device, and provide convenience for users; through the setting of the lifting component 3, the hydraulic cylinder 302 is started and controlled to achieve the purpose of facilitating the operation of the profiling component 2, improve the use effect of the device, and provide convenience for users; through the setting of the drying component 5, during use, the hydraulic rod 502 is started and controlled to retract and lower the bracket 503, and the drying fan 504 is started to perform drying operations, which improves the use effect of the device and provides convenience for users.
[0046] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fertilizer drying device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the pedestal (1) is fixedly connected to a lifting assembly (3), and the outer wall of the lifting assembly (3) is fixedly connected to a profiling assembly (2); The profiling assembly (2) comprises a pressing plate (201), a grooved vertical plate (204) is arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate (201), a divided vertical plate (203) is arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate (201), and the outer wall of the pressing plate (201) is fixedly connected to a limiting side plate (202).
2. A fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the groove pressing vertical plates (204) is multiple, and the multiple groove pressing vertical plates (204) are arranged at equal distances; the number of the block vertical plates (203) is multiple, and the multiple block vertical plates (203) are arranged at equal distances.
3. A fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (3) comprises an outer frame (301) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pedestal (1), and a hydraulic cylinder (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer frame (301).
4. A fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided on the top of the base (1), and a table plate (4) is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting groove.
5. A fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the profiling component (2) is provided with a drying component (5), and the number of the drying components (5) is multiple.
6. A fertilizer drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drying component (5) comprises an upper bracket (501) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the profiling component (2), the outer wall of the upper bracket (501) is slidably connected with a lower bracket (503), and a drying fan (504) is arranged at the bottom of the lower bracket (503).
7. A fertilizer drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the upper bracket (501) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (502), and the bottom of the hydraulic rod (502) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower bracket (503).
8. The fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom column (6) is provided at the bottom of the pedestal (1), and the number of the bottom columns (6) is plural.