Magnesium alloy sacrificial anode production refining furnace

By designing a combined cleaning device of rotary shaft, rotary rod, belt and rubber rod in a magnesium alloy sacrificial anode refining furnace, the problem of dirt and impurities on the surface of the refining furnace is solved, achieving higher cleanliness and longer service life.

CN222651949UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21HENAN YINGZHONG MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421379069.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the existing magnesium alloy sacrificial anode refining furnace is used for too long, a large amount of dirt and impurities will adhere to the surface, resulting in surface erosion and reduced service life.

Method used

A magnesium alloy sacrificial anode production refining furnace is designed. Through the combination of rotating shaft, rotating rod, belt and rubber rod, the side walls of the refining furnace body are cleaned, the adhesion of dirt and impurities is reduced, the surface cleanliness and the service life is extended.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces dirt and impurities attached to the surface of the refining furnace, improves the cleanliness of the surface, reduces the erosion of impurities on the surface, and extends the service life of the refining furnace.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of magnesium alloy processing, and particularly relates to a magnesium alloy sacrificial anode production refining furnace which comprises a refining furnace body. The bottom of the refining furnace body is fixedly connected with a motor; the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft; the rotating shaft and the refining furnace body are arranged in a penetrating manner and are rotationally connected; a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the middle part of the rotating shaft; the middle part of the refining furnace body is fixedly connected with a bridging piece; the middle part of the bridging piece is rotationally connected with a plurality of rotating rods; a belt is arranged between one rotating rod and the rotating shaft in a sleeving manner; the belt is positioned at the bottom of the refining furnace body; a plurality of rubber rods are fixedly connected to the middle part of the rotating rod; and when the rotating shaft rotates, the rotating rod rotates under the meshing action of the belt, and the rubber rod cleans the side wall of the refining furnace body, so that the refining furnace body is cleaned by the device, and dirt and impurities attached to the surface of the refining furnace body are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of magnesium alloy processing, in particular to a magnesium alloy sacrificial anode production and refining furnace. Background Art

[0002] Magnesium alloy is an alloy based on magnesium with other elements added. Its main characteristics include low density, high strength, large elastic modulus, good heat dissipation, strong shock absorption, and its ability to withstand impact loads is better than that of aluminum alloy.

[0003] The magnesium alloy sacrificial anode is an electrochemical device used for cathodic protection, which protects other metal structures from corrosion by its own corrosion. The refining furnace plays a key role in the production process of magnesium alloy sacrificial anodes and is used to purify and refine magnesium alloys.

[0004] Existing magnesium alloy sacrificial anode refining furnaces usually place magnesium and other metal materials into the refining furnace for refining. During use and observation, it was found that when the refining furnace is used for too long, a large amount of dirt and impurities will adhere to the surface. These impurities will corrode the surface of the refining furnace, thereby reducing the service life of the refining furnace.

[0005] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a magnesium alloy sacrificial anode production refining furnace is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a magnesium alloy sacrificial anode production refining furnace described in the utility model comprises a refining furnace body; a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the refining furnace body; a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor; the rotating shaft and the refining furnace body are arranged through and are rotatably connected; a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft; a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the refining furnace body; a plurality of rotating rods are rotatably connected to the middle of the lifting plate; a belt is sleeved between one of the rotating rods and the rotating shaft; the belt is located at the refining furnace body. The bottom of the furnace body; a gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod; the adjacent gears are in meshing relationship; a plurality of first circular holes are opened in the middle of the rotating rod; a plurality of rubber rods are fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod; when the rotating shaft rotates, the rotating rod will rotate under the meshing action of the belt and the rubber rods will clean the side wall of the refining furnace body, so that the device can clean the refining furnace body, reduce the dirt and impurities attached to the surface of the refining furnace body, improve the cleanliness of the surface of the refining furnace body, reduce the erosion of the surface of the refining furnace body by impurities, and extend the service life of the refining furnace body.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of rubber plates are symmetrically fixed to the middle part of the rubber rod; a rubber plate is symmetrically fixed to the middle part of the rubber rod; the rubber plate and the first pull rope are arranged through and fixedly connected; through the cooperation of the rubber plate and the first pull rope, when the rubber rod contacts the refining furnace body, the first pull rope will cause the rubber plate to bend and increase the contact area with the refining furnace body, thereby improving the cleaning ability of the first pull rope on the refining furnace body when contacting the refining furnace body, enhancing the cleaning effect of the device on the refining furnace body, and further reducing the dirt attached to the surface of the refining furnace body.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of sponges are fixedly connected to the middle portion of the first pull rope; the sponges are arranged in an array; when the first pull rope contacts the side wall of the refining furnace body, the sponges will also contact the side wall of the refining furnace body, and the sponges will remove the detergent remaining on the surface of the refining furnace body, thereby reducing the residual foam on the surface of the refining furnace body and improving the cleaning effect of the device on the refining furnace body.

[0010] Preferably, a hollow ball is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first circular hole; a plurality of second circular holes are opened in the middle of the hollow ball; when the cleaning agent is sprayed out from the first circular hole, it passes through the hollow ball and enters the interior of the hollow ball through the second circular hole, and then the cleaning agent is sprayed out from the second circular hole, thereby increasing the flow direction of the cleaning agent and increasing the contact area between the cleaning agent and the refining furnace body.

[0011] Preferably, a second pull rope is fixedly connected to the middle part of the hollow ball; an iron ball is fixedly connected to the end part of the second pull rope; when the rotating rod rotates, it will drive the second pull rope and the iron ball to rotate together, and when the iron ball rotates, it will move away from the rotating rod under the action of centrifugal force, causing the second pull rope to move, and when the iron ball moves, it will contact the side wall of the refining furnace body and knock on the side wall of the refining furnace body, so that the material attached to the inner wall of the refining furnace body is accelerated to detach, and at the same time, when the second pull rope moves, it will drive the hollow ball to move together and cause the hollow ball to rotate in the first circular hole, and when the hollow ball rotates, it will cause the second circular hole to move, further increasing the flow direction of the cleaning agent.

[0012] Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the middle of the iron ball; the rubber pad is located on the top of the pick plate; the rubber pad will first come into contact with the refining furnace body before the iron ball collides with the refining furnace body. Because the rubber pad is a flexible material, the rubber pad will absorb the impact generated by the collision between the iron ball and the refining furnace body, thereby reducing damage and scratches on the surface of the refining furnace body caused by the collision.

[0013] Preferably, a scraper is fixedly connected to the end of the stirring rod; the scraper is an arc-shaped structure; when the stirring rod rotates, the scraper will be driven to rotate together, and when the scraper rotates, it will come into contact with the inner wall of the refining furnace body and clean the inner wall of the refining furnace body, further reducing the material attached to the inner wall of the refining furnace body and improving the convenience of cleaning the refining furnace body.

[0014] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0015] 1. In the magnesium alloy sacrificial anode production refining furnace described in the utility model, when the rotating shaft rotates, the rotating rod will rotate under the meshing action of the belt and make the rubber rod clean the side wall of the refining furnace body, so that the device can clean the refining furnace body, reduce the dirt and impurities attached to the surface of the refining furnace body, improve the cleanliness of the surface of the refining furnace body, reduce the erosion of the surface of the refining furnace body by impurities, and extend the service life of the refining furnace body.

[0016] 2. The utility model describes a magnesium alloy sacrificial anode production refining furnace. Through the cooperation of the rubber plate and the first pull rope, when the rubber rod contacts the refining furnace body, the first pull rope will cause the rubber plate to bend and increase the contact area with the refining furnace body, thereby improving the cleaning ability of the refining furnace body when the first pull rope contacts the refining furnace body, enhancing the cleaning effect of the device on the refining furnace body, and further reducing the dirt attached to the surface of the refining furnace body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main body of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraper in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rubber rod in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rubber plate in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hollow ball of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. refining furnace body; 102. motor; 103. lifting plate; 104. rotating rod; 105. gear; 106. first round hole; 107. rubber rod; 108. rotating shaft; 109. stirring rod; 110. belt; 2. rubber sheet; 22. first pull rope; 3. sponge; 4. hollow ball; 42. second round hole; 5. second pull rope; 52. iron ball; 6. rubber pad; 7. scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Specific examples are given below.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 3As shown, a magnesium alloy sacrificial anode production refining furnace described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a refining furnace body 1; a motor 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the refining furnace body 1; a rotating shaft 108 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 102; the rotating shaft 108 and the refining furnace body 1 are arranged through and are rotatably connected; a plurality of stirring rods 109 are fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft 108; a lifting plate 103 is fixedly connected to the middle of the refining furnace body 1; a plurality of rotating rods 104 are rotatably connected to the middle of the lifting plate 103; a belt 110 is sleeved between one of the rotating rods 104 and the rotating shaft 108 ; The belt 110 is located at the bottom of the refining furnace body 1; a gear 105 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 104; the adjacent gears 105 are in meshing relationship; a plurality of first circular holes 106 are opened in the middle of the rotating rod 104; a plurality of rubber rods 107 are fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod 104; when working, the magnesium ingot and other metal materials are poured into the interior of the refining furnace body 1 and the device is started, the interior of the refining furnace body 1 will heat the materials, and at the same time, the motor 102 is started and the rotating shaft 108 starts to rotate. When the rotating shaft 108 rotates, it will drive the stirring rod 109 to rotate together and stir the refining furnace body The material inside the body 1 is stirred, and finally the refined magnesium alloy solution will be produced inside the refining furnace body 1. When the rotating shaft 108 rotates, the belt 110 will start to move and the rotating rod 104 will start to rotate. When the rotating rod 104 rotates, the belt 110 will rotate. At this time, all the belts 110 will mesh with each other, so that all the rotating rods 104 will rotate. When the rotating rod 104 rotates, it will drive the rubber rod 107 to move together. At the same time, the staff can connect the rotating rod 104 to an external water pump so that the cleaning agent will enter the interior of the rotating rod 104 and be sprayed out from the first circular hole 106, and the cleaning agent will reach the refining furnace body When the rotating shaft 108 rotates, the rotating rod 104 will rotate under the meshing action of the belt 110 and make the rubber rod 107 clean the side wall of the refining furnace body 1, so as to realize the cleaning of the refining furnace body 1 by the device, reduce the dirt and impurities attached to the surface of the refining furnace body 1, improve the cleanliness of the surface of the refining furnace body 1, reduce the erosion of the surface of the refining furnace body 1 by impurities, and extend the service life of the refining furnace body 1.

[0027] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a plurality of rubber plates 2 are symmetrically fixed to the middle of the rubber rod 107; a rubber plate 2 is symmetrically fixed to the middle of the rubber rod 107; the rubber plate 2 and the first pull rope 22 are through-set and fixedly connected; when the rubber rod 107 contacts the surface of the refining furnace body 1, the rubber plate 2 will also contact the side wall of the refining furnace body 1, and when the rubber rod 107 contacts the side wall of the refining furnace body 1, it will bend, and when the rubber rod 107 bends, the first pull rope 22 will be in a stretched state, and when the first pull rope 22 is stretched, the angle of the rubber plate 2 will be bent, and when the angle of the rubber plate 2 is bent, the contact area between the rubber plate 2 and the refining furnace body 1 will increase, so that the rubber plate 2 The side wall of the refining furnace body 1 can be fully cleaned. When the rubber rod 107 leaves the refining furnace body 1, it will reset and swing. Because the bending arc of the rubber plate 2 is larger, the swing amplitude of the rubber plate 2 is larger, reducing the impurities remaining on the surface of the rubber plate 2; through the cooperation of the rubber plate 2 and the first pull rope 22, when the rubber rod 107 contacts with the refining furnace body 1, the first pull rope 22 will cause the rubber plate 2 to bend and increase the contact area with the refining furnace body 1, thereby improving the cleaning ability of the first pull rope 22 on the refining furnace body 1 when it contacts with the refining furnace body 1, enhancing the cleaning effect of the device on the refining furnace body 1, and further reducing the dirt attached to the surface of the refining furnace body 1.

[0028] See also Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of sponges 3 are fixedly connected to the middle part of the first pull rope 22; the sponges 3 are arranged in an array; when the first pull rope 22 contacts the side wall of the refining furnace body 1, the sponges 3 will also contact the side wall of the refining furnace body 1, and the sponges 3 will remove the detergent remaining on the surface of the refining furnace body 1, reduce the foam remaining on the surface of the refining furnace body 1, and improve the cleaning effect of the device on the refining furnace body 1.

[0029] See also Figure 5 As shown, the inner wall of the first circular hole 106 is rotatably connected with a hollow ball 4; a plurality of second circular holes 42 are opened in the middle of the hollow ball 4; when the cleaning agent is sprayed out from the first circular hole 106, it passes through the hollow ball 4 and enters the interior of the hollow ball 4 through the second circular hole 42, and then the cleaning agent is sprayed out from the second circular hole 42, thereby increasing the flow direction of the cleaning agent and increasing the contact area between the cleaning agent and the refining furnace body 1.

[0030] See also Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, a second pull rope 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the hollow ball 4; an iron ball 52 is fixedly connected to the end of the second pull rope 5; when the rotating rod 104 rotates, it will drive the second pull rope 5 and the iron ball 52 to rotate together, and when the iron ball 52 rotates, it will move away from the rotating rod 104 under the action of centrifugal force, so that the second pull rope 5 moves, and when the iron ball 52 moves, it will contact the side wall of the refining furnace body 1 and knock the side wall of the refining furnace body 1, so that the material attached to the inner wall of the refining furnace body 1 is accelerated to detach, and at the same time, when the second pull rope 5 moves, it will drive the hollow ball 4 to move together and make the hollow ball 4 rotate in the first circular hole 106, and when the hollow ball 4 rotates, it will cause the second circular hole 42 to move, further increasing the flow direction of the detergent.

[0031] See also Figure 3 As shown, a rubber pad 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the iron ball 52; the rubber pad 6 is located on the top of the pick plate 103; before the iron ball 52 collides with the refining furnace body 1, the rubber pad 6 will first come into contact with the refining furnace body 1. Because the rubber pad 6 is a flexible material, the rubber pad 6 will absorb the impact generated when the iron ball 52 collides with the refining furnace body 1, thereby reducing the damage and scratches on the surface of the refining furnace body 1 caused by the collision.

[0032] See also Figure 2 As shown, a scraper 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the stirring rod 109; the scraper 7 is an arc-shaped structure; when the stirring rod 109 rotates, the scraper 7 is driven to rotate together, and when the scraper 7 rotates, it contacts the inner wall of the refining furnace body 1 and cleans the inner wall of the refining furnace body 1, further reducing the material attached to the inner wall of the refining furnace body 1 and improving the convenience of cleaning the refining furnace body 1.

[0033] Working principle: After the magnesium ingot and other metal materials are poured into the interior of the refining furnace body 1, the device is started. The materials will be heated inside the refining furnace body 1. At the same time, the motor 102 is started and the rotating shaft 108 starts to rotate. When the rotating shaft 108 rotates, it will drive the stirring rod 109 to rotate together and stir the materials inside the refining furnace body 1. Finally, a refined magnesium alloy solution will be produced inside the refining furnace body 1. When the rotating shaft 108 rotates, the belt 110 will start to move and the rotating rod 104 will start to rotate. When the rotating rod 104 rotates, the belt 110 will rotate. At this time, all the belts 110 will mesh with each other, causing all the rotating rods 104 to rotate. When the rotating rod 104 rotates, it will drive the rubber rod 107 to move together. At the same time, the staff can connect the rotating rod 104 to an external water pump so that the detergent will enter the interior of the rotating rod 104 and be sprayed out from the first circular hole 106, and the detergent will reach the surface of the refining furnace body 1, and the rubber rod 107 will contact the side wall of the refining furnace body 1 when it rotates and clean the side wall of the refining furnace body 1, thereby reducing the stains attached to the surface of the refining furnace body 1; when the rubber rod 107 contacts the surface of the refining furnace body 1, the rubber sheet 2 will also contact the side wall of the refining furnace body 1, and when the rubber rod 107 contacts the side wall of the refining furnace body 1, it will bend. When the rubber rod 107 bends, the first pull rope 22 will be in a stretched state. When the first pull rope 22 is stretched, the angle of the rubber sheet 2 will be bent, and the angle of the rubber sheet 2 will be bent. The contact area between the rubber sheet 2 and the refining furnace body 1 is increased, so that the rubber sheet 2 can fully clean the side wall of the refining furnace body 1. When the rubber rod 107 leaves the refining furnace body 1, it will reset and swing. Because the curvature of the rubber sheet 2 is larger, the swing amplitude of the rubber sheet 2 is larger, reducing the impurities remaining on the surface of the rubber sheet 2; when the first pull rope 22 contacts the side wall of the refining furnace body 1, the sponge 3 will also contact the side wall of the refining furnace body 1, and the sponge 3 will remove the detergent remaining on the surface of the refining furnace body 1, reducing the foam remaining on the surface of the refining furnace body 1, and improving the cleaning effect of the device on the refining furnace body 1; when the detergent is sprayed out from the first circular hole 106, it will pass through the hollow ball 4 and enter the interior of the hollow ball 4 through the second circular hole 42 , then the cleaning agent will be sprayed out from the second circular hole 42, increasing the flow direction of the cleaning agent and increasing the contact area between the cleaning agent and the refining furnace body 1; when the rotating rod 104 rotates, it will drive the second pull rope 5 and the iron ball 52 to rotate together. When the iron ball 52 rotates, it will move away from the rotating rod 104 under the action of centrifugal force, causing the second pull rope 5 to move. When the iron ball 52 moves, it will contact the side wall of the refining furnace body 1 and knock the side wall of the refining furnace body 1, so that the material attached to the inner wall of the refining furnace body 1 is accelerated to detach. At the same time, when the second pull rope 5 moves, it will drive the hollow ball 4 to move together and cause the hollow ball 4 to rotate in the first circular hole 106. When the hollow ball 4 rotates, it will cause the second circular hole 42 to move, further increasing the flow direction of the cleaning agent;Before the iron ball 52 collides with the refining furnace body 1, the rubber pad 6 will first come into contact with the refining furnace body 1. Because the rubber pad 6 is a flexible material, the rubber pad 6 will absorb the impact generated when the iron ball 52 collides with the refining furnace body 1, reducing the damage and scratches on the surface of the refining furnace body 1 caused by the collision; when the stirring rod 109 rotates, it will drive the scraper 7 to rotate together. When the scraper 7 rotates, it will come into contact with the inner wall of the refining furnace body 1 and clean the inner wall of the refining furnace body 1, further reducing the materials attached to the inner wall of the refining furnace body 1 and improving the convenience of cleaning the refining furnace body 1. ;

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A magnesium alloy sacrificial anode production refining furnace, comprising a refining furnace body (1), characterized in that: A motor (102) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the refining furnace body (1); a rotating shaft (108) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (102); the rotating shaft (108) and the refining furnace body (1) are arranged to penetrate and are rotatably connected; a plurality of stirring rods (109) are fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft (108); a lifting plate (103) is fixedly connected to the middle of the refining furnace body (1); a plurality of rotating rods (104) are rotatably connected to the middle of the lifting plate (103). ); a belt (110) is installed between one of the rotating rods (104) and the rotating shaft (108); the belt (110) is located at the bottom of the refining furnace body (1); a gear (105) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (104); adjacent gears (105) are in a meshing relationship; a plurality of first circular holes (106) are opened in the middle of the rotating rod (104); a plurality of rubber rods (107) are fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod (104).

2. A magnesium alloy sacrificial anode production refining furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rubber plates (2) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the middle of the rubber rod (107); a rubber plate (2) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the middle of the rubber rod (107); the rubber plate (2) and the first pull rope (22) are interpenetratingly arranged and fixedly connected.

3. A magnesium alloy sacrificial anode production refining furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of sponges (3) are fixedly connected to the middle portion of the first pull rope (22); the sponges (3) are arranged in an array.

4. A magnesium alloy sacrificial anode production refining furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hollow ball (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first circular hole (106); a plurality of second circular holes (42) are provided in the middle of the hollow ball (4).

5. A magnesium alloy sacrificial anode production refining furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second pull rope (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the hollow ball (4); and an iron ball (52) is fixedly connected to the end of the second pull rope (5).

6. A magnesium alloy sacrificial anode production refining furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rubber pad (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the iron ball (52); the rubber pad (6) is located on the top of the lifting plate (103).