Dust-free feeding and discharging equipment for compound additive production
By using the gear meshing principle in dust-free feeding equipment to form pressure differential, the complex structure and blockage problems of existing equipment are solved, and efficient inlet and discharge of powdered materials and simplification of equipment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421379009.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing dust-free feeding equipment has a complex structure, and the material inlet and discharge distance is winding, low efficiency and prone to blockage.
A dust-free feeding and discharge equipment for the production of composite additives is designed, and the pressure difference is formed when the materials are inlet and discharged by using the principle of two gears meshing each other, simplifying the structure and reducing the risk of blockage.
It realizes efficient inlet and discharge of powdered materials, simplifies the equipment structure, reduces the risk of blockage, and improves processing efficiency and quality.
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Figure CN222664848U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to dust-free feeding and discharging equipment for compound additive production, belonging to the technical field of material transportation. Background Art
[0002] The dust-free feeding station is a transfer device that uses negative pressure dust collection. It is suitable for bagging and feeding of transfer materials in the production process. It can store materials first and then transport them. It can be used in conjunction with the dust collection system to effectively prevent dust from flying. The conical part of the silo is equipped with a vibrator to facilitate the flow of materials. A screening system can be installed in the silo to prevent agglomerated materials from blocking the discharge port and conveying pipeline. Designed according to user needs, the material dust and related equipment generated during feeding are effectively isolated from the human body, so that the dust and powder generated during feeding are sucked into the filtration system under the negative pressure condition of the fan, so that the gas and material are separated. When the material accumulates a lot, it falls into the silo due to its own weight. The various existing dust-free feeding structures are complex, the feeding and discharging paths are tortuous, the efficiency is low, and it is easy to get blocked.
[0003] The utility model patent with application number CN202221722627.4 discloses a dust-free feeding device for powdered materials, including a base, a feeding hopper is arranged above the base, a feeding pipe is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper, a dust removal device is arranged above the feeding hopper, and the dust removal device includes a load-bearing plate, a discharge port corresponding to the feeding end position of the feeding hopper is arranged in the middle of the load-bearing plate, a dust collecting hood is arranged on the upper surface of the load-bearing plate, a dust collecting pipe is arranged at the upper part of the dust collecting hood, a fan is arranged on the dust collecting pipe, and a dust collecting hood is set up on the upper part of the feeding hopper. When adding materials to the feeding hopper or the feeding hopper vibrates downward to discharge materials, the dust is collected by the dust collecting hood to prevent the dust from being scattered in the production workshop and inhaled by the staff or escaping to the outside world to cause environmental pollution. However, its structure is complicated, and the entire feeding and discharging path is prone to blockage. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the technical problems of complex structure and easy blockage of feeding and discharging in the prior art, and to provide a dust-free feeding and discharging equipment for compound additive production.
[0005] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] That is, a dust-free feeding and discharging device for compound additive production, comprising a shell, two rotatable mandrels are installed in the inner space of the shell, gears are installed on the mandrels, a motor is installed at the lower end of the shell, and the motor shaft is connected to one of the mandrels;
[0007] A discharge pipe is provided at the discharge end of the shell body, and an elastic sealing structure for connecting with the feed end of the tumbling and kneading tank is installed on the discharge pipe.
[0008] The utility model utilizes the principle of two gears meshing with each other to form a pressure difference at both ends when feeding and discharging materials. One end of the shell is connected to a container for storing powder and granular materials, and the other end of the shell is connected to a tumbling tank, so as to achieve the purpose of feeding and discharging powder and granular materials. The structure is simple and the feeding and discharging path is not easily blocked.
[0009] Further preferably, the elastic sealing structure is in a ring shape, and the elastic sealing structure is composed of a plurality of arc-shaped spring pieces stacked end to end. The utility model is pushed to clamp the elastic sealing structure on the feed end of the rolling and kneading tank, and the plurality of arc-shaped spring pieces are synchronously opened to clamp the feed end of the rolling and kneading tank, which is easy to operate and dust is not easy to leak.
[0010] Further preferably, the middle portion of the arc-shaped spring piece bulges inwards.
[0011] Further preferably, an annular groove is provided at the feed end of the tumbling and kneading tank, and the inner convex contour of the middle part of the arc-shaped spring piece matches and fits with the annular groove, so that the sealing effect between the elastic sealing structure and the feed end of the tumbling and kneading tank is better, and the dust-proof effect is better.
[0012] Further preferably, a feed pipe is provided at the feed end of the shell, and a vacuum pump is connected to the feed pipe through a pipeline. The vacuum pump is used to increase the pressure difference at both ends of the two gears, which helps to improve the efficiency and smoothness of feeding and discharging.
[0013] Further preferably, an openable cover is provided on the top of the housing, and a handle is fixed on the cover. Once the internal space of the housing is blocked, the cover can be opened for inspection and cleaning.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] When processing large-sized plate-like parts, by using the clamp of the utility model, the parallelism and flatness of the large-sized plate-like parts are well guaranteed, and the through holes and through hole threads on the part surface can be processed on one clamping plane, ending the situation where the positions of the shims and the pressure plates need to be adjusted multiple times when processing large-sized plate-like parts, greatly improving the processing efficiency and processing quality of large-sized plate-like parts, and also reducing the labor intensity of operators. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific implementation method of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of two gears meshing with each other in a specific implementation manner of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the elastic sealing structure in a specific implementation manner of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the arc-shaped spring piece in a specific implementation manner of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. tumbling tank; 2. annular groove; 3. shell; 4. support leg; 5. roller; 6. feed pipe; 7. discharge pipe; 8. elastic sealing structure; 9. cover plate; 10. handle; 11. motor; 12. core shaft; 13. gear; 14. arc spring; 15. vacuum pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 The dust-free feeding and discharging equipment for compound additive production shown in the figure comprises a housing 3, a support leg 4 is provided at the lower end of the housing 3, and a roller 5 is installed at the lower end of the support leg 4. Two rotatable mandrels 12 are installed in the inner space of the housing 3, and a gear 13 is installed on the mandrel 12. A motor 11 is installed at the lower end of the housing 3, and the rotating shaft of the motor 11 is connected to one of the mandrels 12;
[0024] A discharge pipe 7 is provided at the discharge end of the shell 3 , and an elastic sealing structure 8 for connecting with the feed end of the tumbling and kneading tank 1 is installed on the discharge pipe 7 .
[0025] The utility model utilizes the principle of two gears 13 meshing with each other to form a pressure difference at both ends during material feeding and discharging. One end of the shell 3 is connected to a container for storing powder and granular materials, and the other end of the shell 3 is connected to the tumbling tank 1, thereby achieving the purpose of feeding and discharging powder and granular materials. The utility model has a simple structure and the feeding and discharging path is not easily blocked.
[0026] The elastic sealing structure 8 is in a ring shape and is composed of a plurality of arc-shaped spring pieces 14 stacked end to end. The utility model is pushed to clamp the elastic sealing structure 8 on the feeding end of the rolling and kneading tank 1, and the plurality of arc-shaped spring pieces 14 are synchronously opened to clamp the feeding end of the rolling and kneading tank 1, which is easy to operate and dust is not easy to leak.
[0027] Among them, the middle part of the arc-shaped spring piece 14 bulges inward, and the feeding end of the tumbling and kneading tank 1 is provided with an annular groove 2. The inner convex contour of the middle part of the arc-shaped spring piece 14 matches and fits with the annular groove 2. The sealing effect between the elastic sealing structure 8 and the feeding end of the tumbling and kneading tank 1 is better, and the dustproof effect is better.
[0028] Among them, a feed pipe 6 is provided at the feed end of the shell 3, and a vacuum pump 15 is connected to the feed pipe 6 through a pipeline. The vacuum pump 15 is used to increase the pressure difference at both ends of the two gears 13, which helps to improve the efficiency and smoothness of feeding and discharging.
[0029] Among them, the top of the shell 3 is provided with an openable cover plate 9, and a handle is fixedly provided on the cover plate 9. Once the internal space of the shell 3 is blocked, the cover plate 9 can be opened for inspection and cleaning.
[0030] Working principle:
[0031] When processing large-sized plate-like parts, by using the clamp of the utility model, the parallelism and flatness of the large-sized plate-like parts are well guaranteed, and the through holes and through hole threads on the part surface can be processed on one clamping plane, ending the situation where the positions of the shims and the pressure plates need to be adjusted multiple times when processing large-sized plate-like parts, greatly improving the processing efficiency and processing quality of large-sized plate-like parts, and also reducing the labor intensity of operators.
[0032] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same and similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.
[0033] The terms "upper", "lower", "outer side", "inner side", etc. in the specification and claims of the utility model and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish the relative relationship in position if they exist, and do not need to be qualitative. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the utility model described here can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0034] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A dust-free feeding and discharging equipment for compound additive production, characterized in that: It comprises a housing (3), wherein two rotatable spindles (12) are installed in the internal space of the housing (3), a gear (13) is installed on the spindle (12), a motor (11) is installed at the lower end of the housing (3), and the rotating shaft of the motor (11) is connected to one of the spindles (12); A discharge pipe (7) is provided at the discharge end of the shell (3), and an elastic sealing structure (8) is installed on the discharge pipe (7) for connecting to the feed end of the tumbling and kneading tank (1).
2. The dust-free feeding and discharging equipment for compound additive production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic sealing structure (8) is in a ring shape, and is composed of a plurality of arc-shaped spring sheets (14) that are stacked end to end.
3. The dust-free feeding and discharging equipment for compound additive production according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The middle part of the arc-shaped spring piece (14) protrudes inwards.
4. The dust-free feeding and discharging equipment for compound additive production according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An annular groove (2) is provided at the feeding end of the tumbling and kneading tank (1), and the inner convex contour of the middle part of the arc-shaped spring piece (14) matches and fits the annular groove (2).
5. The dust-free feeding and discharging equipment for compound additive production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (6) is provided at the feed end of the shell (3), and a vacuum pump (15) is connected to the feed pipe (6) via a pipeline.
6. The dust-free feeding and discharging equipment for compound additive production according to claim 1, characterized in that: An openable cover plate (9) is provided at the top end of the housing (3), and a handle is fixedly provided on the cover plate (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dust-free feeding equipment for powdery materials
CN217837616U