A pipeline dredging device
By designing a pipeline dredger containing inflatable, gas storage, winch and power supply components, using a winch and a conical or umbrella-shaped dredging head, combined with air pressure injection technology, the problem of inability to effectively pull out blockages and prone to explosion in the prior art is solved, and efficient and safe pipeline dredging is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420774720.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing pipeline dredger cannot effectively pull out the blockage during the drainage process, and it is easy to cause the pipeline to explode during use, making it difficult to operate.
A pipeline dredger including an inflatable assembly, an air storage assembly, a winch assembly, a power supply assembly, a housing assembly and a pipeline dredging assembly is designed. The pipeline dredging head with a conical or umbrella structure is used to combine air pressure injection technology to effectively pull out the blockage and clean the pipeline.
The dredger is simple in structure and easy to use. It can effectively pull out debris that block the pipeline, unblock the pipeline, and remove foreign objects in the pipeline, making it difficult to explode the pipeline due to inflation and dredging, thereby improving the dredging efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222745218U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pipeline dredging, and in particular relates to a pipeline dredging device. Background Art
[0002] Drainage pipes are often used for the discharge of domestic water for residents. The discharged domestic sewage is mixed with a large amount of hair dropped during daily washing such as washing hands, washing face, and washing hair. It also contains a large amount of oil and vegetable debris discharged from homes or restaurants, as well as some other items that are accidentally dropped. These debris are deposited in the drainage pipes and are prone to cause blockages. Due to the long period of accumulation, solid and hard calcifications are easily formed, which affects the normal discharge of sewage and is inconvenient for the normal life of residents. Therefore, it is necessary to use a pipe clearer to clear the pipes.
[0003] Existing pipe unclogging products are divided into traditional suction cup type, soft spring hand-crank type, and pneumatic type.
[0004] Traditional suction cup type: too laborious and time-consuming, requires manual suction back and forth, the probability of unclogging is low, and the product itself needs to be cleaned, which is also troublesome.
[0005] Soft spring hand-crank type: requires certain techniques and skills. Ordinary people are not professionals in unclogging pipes, and they do not use it every day, so it is difficult for them to master the techniques.
[0006] Pneumatic type: When in use, sewage from the sewer pipe can easily splash onto the ground, and it can also easily burst the pipe. The probability of unclogging it is not high, and the product itself needs to be cleaned, which is also very troublesome.
[0007] The existing pipe dredgers are too laborious to use, take a long time to dredge, and have a low probability of successfully dredging. The product itself is also very troublesome to clean and requires certain techniques that are difficult to master. It is too troublesome and the sewage in the sewer pipe can easily splash onto the ground during use, and can also easily burst the pipe. Utility Model Content
[0008] The utility model aims to provide a pipeline dredging device, aiming to solve the technical problem that the pneumatic dredging in the prior art can only push the blocked objects downwards but cannot pull the blocked objects out.
[0009] The utility model is implemented as follows: a pipe dredging device, the pipe dredging device includes an inflation component, an air storage component, a winch component, a power supply component, a shell component and a pipe dredging component, the inflation component and the air storage component are respectively arranged in the shell component, the inflation component is connected to the air storage component through an air pipe, the winch component is arranged at the front end of the shell component, the winch component is connected to the air storage component, the end of the pipe dredging component is connected to the front end air outlet of the air storage component, the front end of the winch component is clamped to the front end of the pipe dredging component, the power supply component is clamped to the shell component, and the power supply component is electrically connected to the inflation component.
[0010] A further technical solution of the utility model is: the winch assembly includes a winch shaft, a pipe clearing head, a fixed rope drum, a winch wheel, a winch handle, a grip, two bearings and a winch rope; the fixed rope drum is sleeved on the winch shaft, the two bearings are respectively sleeved on the winch shaft and placed on both sides of the fixed rope drum, one end of the winch rope is connected to the winch shaft and coiled on the winch shaft, the end of the pipe clearing head is connected to the other end of the winch rope, the winch wheel is arranged on one end of the winch shaft, one end of the winch handle is movably arranged on the winch wheel through a connecting shaft, and one end of the grip is connected to the other end of the winch handle through a threaded shaft.
[0011] A further technical solution of the utility model is: the pipe dredging head is divided into two structural models, namely a conical structure and a retractable and expandable umbrella-shaped structure.
[0012] A further technical solution of the utility model is: the pipe dredging head is a conical structure, the conical structure is a triangular cone or a multi-faceted cone, and a plurality of barb structures are provided on the cone of the pipe dredging head;
[0013] When the pipe dredging head is a retractable and expandable umbrella-shaped structure, the pipe dredging head is composed of a central support and umbrella ribs, and the central support is connected to the umbrella ribs.
[0014] A further technical solution of the utility model is: the gas storage component includes a connecting head, a dredging line connecting accessory, an air outlet accessory, a built-in accessory of the gas tank, an air outlet plug, a piston valve, a gas tank body, a deflation switch and a pressure gauge, one end of the connecting head is connected to one end of the dredging line connecting accessory, the other end of the dredging line connecting accessory is connected to the front end of the air outlet accessory, the built-in accessory of the gas tank is arranged in the gas tank body, the front end of the built-in accessory of the gas tank passes through the front end of the gas tank body and is connected to the end of the air outlet accessory, the piston valve is arranged in the gas storage plug, the gas storage plug is buckled at the end of the gas tank body, the gas storage plug is connected to the deflation valve through an air pipe, the inner end of the deflation switch contacts the push button connected to the deflation valve, and the gas storage plug is connected to the air port of the pressure gauge through an air pipe.
[0015] A further technical solution of the utility model is: the inflation component includes an inflation mechanism, a motor, a cooling fan, a PCB control board, a switch board, a key switch and a button; one end of the inflation mechanism is connected to one end of the shaft of the motor, the other end of the shaft of the motor is connected to the cooling fan, the output end of the PCB control board is connected to the control end of the motor, the output end of the switch board is connected to the input end of the PCB control board, the key switch is arranged on the switch board, and the button is buckled on the key switch.
[0016] A further technical solution of the utility model is: the dredging component includes a first connecting head, a second connecting head, a dredging air duct and a clamping pipe fitting, one end of the dredging air duct is connected to the first connecting head, the other end of the dredging air duct is connected to the second connecting head, the second connecting head is also connected to the clamping pipe fitting, a sealing ring is provided between the second connecting head and the clamping pipe fitting, and a sealing ring is provided between the first connecting head and the dredging line connection accessory.
[0017] A further technical solution of the utility model is: the shell assembly includes an outer shell and a protective cover, and the protective cover is arranged on the outer shell.
[0018] A further technical solution of the utility model is: the shell comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, and the upper shell and the lower shell are connected by threads.
[0019] A further technical solution of the utility model is: the power supply component includes a power supply shell and a battery, the battery is arranged in the power supply shell, a battery compartment is arranged in the power supply shell, electrode sheets are respectively arranged at both ends of the battery compartment, and the upper ends of the electrode sheets are respectively connected to adapter pins.
[0020] A further technical solution of the utility model is that the battery is a rechargeable lithium battery.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the dredger has a simple structure and is easy to use. When dredging a pipeline, it can pull out the debris that can block the pipeline to dredge the pipeline, and can also remove foreign matter in the pipeline. It is not easy to burst the pipeline due to the use of pneumatic dredging, thereby effectively improving the dredging efficiency of the pipeline dredger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pipeline dredging device provided by the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 .
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pipeline dredging device provided by the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 .
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of the pipeline dredger provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inflation component, the gas storage component and the power supply component provided in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a winch assembly provided by an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] Figure numerals: 10-inflatable component 20-gas storage component 30-winch component 40-pipeline dredging component 50-housing component 60-power supply component 101-inflatable mechanism 102-motor 103-cooling fan 104-PCB control board 105-switch board 106-button 201-connector 202-dredging line connection accessories 203-air outlet accessories 204-gas storage tank body 205-gas storage plug 206-deflation valve 207-pressure gauge 208-deflation switch 301-winch handle 302-winch wheel 303-winch shaft 304-pipeline dredging head 305-bearing 306-fixed rope drum 307-handle 401-first connector 402-dredging air guide pipe 403-second connector 404-clip pipe fitting 405-sealing ring 501-housing 502-protective cover
[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a pipe dredging device, which includes an inflatable component 10, an air storage component 20, a winch component 30, a power supply component 60, a shell component 50 and a pipe dredging component 40. The inflatable component 10 and the air storage component 20 are respectively installed in the shell component 50, the inflatable component 10 is placed in the handle part, and the air storage component 20 is placed in the body of the dredging device. The inflatable component 10 is connected to the air storage component 20 through an air pipe, the winch component 30 is arranged at the front end of the shell component 50, the winch component 30 is in contact with the air storage component 20, the end of the pipe dredging component 40 is connected to the front end air outlet of the air storage component 20, the front end of the winch component 30 is clamped to the front end of the dredging component 40, the power supply component 60 is clamped to the bottom of the shell component 50, and the power supply component 60 is electrically connected to the inflatable component 10. The structure of the dredging device is simple, and existing devices are used for dredging the pipeline after reasonable modification and then combined together, so the device has high safety and is easy to operate.
[0031] The winch assembly 30 includes a winch shaft 303, a pipe clearing head 304, a fixed rope drum 306, a winch wheel 302, a winch handle 301, a grip 307, two bearings 305 and a winch rope. The fixed rope drum 306 is sleeved on the winch shaft 303, and the two bearings 305 are respectively sleeved on the winch shaft 303 and placed on both sides of the fixed rope drum 306. One end of the winch rope is connected to the winch shaft 303 and coiled on the winch shaft 303. The end of the pipe clearing head 304 is connected to the other end of the winch rope. The winch wheel 302 is arranged on one end of the winch shaft 303. One end of the winch handle 301 is movably arranged on the winch wheel 302 through a connecting shaft, and one end of the grip 307 is connected to the other end of the winch handle 301 through a threaded shaft. By utilizing the extensibility of the winch, when clearing the pipeline, the cone head can be sprayed out by air pressure to effectively control the extension length, ensuring the relative safety of the pipeline.
[0032] The pipe dredging head 304 is divided into two structural models. One structure is a fixed conical structure. A plurality of barb structures are arranged on the cone of the conical pipe dredging head 304. The conical structure is divided into a triangular conical structure or a multi-faceted conical structure. The second structure is a retractable and expandable umbrella-shaped structure. The pipe dredging head includes a central support and an umbrella rib. The central support is connected to the umbrella rib to form a retractable umbrella-shaped structure. It is easier to penetrate foreign matter or debris during the air pressure spraying process, and the barb structure is not easy to fall off when pulled out; the umbrella-shaped structure is easier to fill the inside of the pipe to effectively remove the blockage.
[0033] The gas storage assembly 20 includes a connector 201, a dredging line connection accessory 202, an air outlet accessory 203, a gas tank built-in accessory, a gas storage plug 205, a piston valve, a gas tank body 204, a deflation switch 208 and a pressure gauge 207. One end of the connector 201 is connected to one end of the dredging line connection accessory 202, and the other end of the dredging line connection accessory 202 is connected to the front end of the air outlet accessory 203. The gas tank built-in accessory is arranged in the gas tank body 204. The front end of the built-in accessory of the gas tank passes through the front end of the gas tank body 204 and is connected to the end of the gas outlet accessory 203. The piston valve is arranged in the gas storage plug 205. The gas storage plug 205 is buckled at the end of the gas tank body 204. The gas storage plug 205 is connected to the air release valve 206 through an air pipe. The inner end of the air release switch 208 contacts the push button connected to the air release valve. The gas storage plug 205 is connected to the air port of the pressure gauge 207 through an air pipe.
[0034] The inflation assembly 10 includes an inflation mechanism 101, a motor 102, a cooling fan 103, a PCB control board 104, a switch board 105, a key switch and a button 106. One end of the inflation mechanism 101 is connected to one end of the shaft of the motor 102, the other end of the shaft of the motor 102 is connected to the cooling fan 103, the output end of the PCB control board 104 is connected to the control end of the motor 102, the output end of the switch board 105 is connected to the input end of the PCB control board 104, the key switch is arranged on the switch board 105, and the button 106 is buckled on the key switch. Inflation is simple, easy to use, and efficiency is effectively improved.
[0035] The pipe clearing assembly 40 includes a first connector 401, a second connector 403, a clearing air pipe 402 and a clamping pipe fitting 404, one end of the clearing air pipe 402 is connected to the first connector 401, the other end of the clearing air pipe 402 is connected to the second connector 403, the second connector 403 is also connected to the clamping pipe fitting 404, a sealing ring 405 is provided between the second connector 403 and the clamping pipe fitting 404, and a sealing ring 405 is provided between the first connector 401 and the clearing line connection accessory 202.
[0036] The housing assembly 50 includes a housing 501 and a protective cover 502, wherein the protective cover 502 is disposed on the housing 501. The housing is divided into two sections, namely a front section and a rear section, which are connected together by a snap-fit method, making it easier to assemble and convenient for maintenance and disassembly.
[0037] The housing 501 comprises an upper housing and a lower housing, and the upper housing and the lower housing are connected by threads. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient.
[0038] The power supply assembly 60 includes a power supply housing and a battery. The battery is arranged in the power supply housing. A battery compartment is arranged in the power supply housing. Electrode sheets are arranged at both ends of the battery compartment. The upper ends of the electrode sheets are connected to adapter ejectors. When the power supply assembly is connected to the dredger, the adapter ejector contacts and connects with the ejector seat at the upper part.
[0039] The battery is a rechargeable lithium battery.
[0040] The dredging hose is a steel wire hose, which ensures a certain toughness.
[0041] The dredger has a simple structure and is easy to use. When dredging a pipeline, it can pull out the debris that can block the pipeline to dredge the pipeline, and can also remove foreign matter in the pipeline. It is not easy to burst the pipeline due to the use of pneumatic dredging, thereby effectively improving the dredging efficiency of the pipeline dredger.
[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pipeline dredging device, characterized in that: The pipe clearing device includes an inflation component, an air storage component, a winch component, a power supply component, a shell component and a pipe clearing component. The inflation component and the air storage component are respectively arranged in the shell component. The inflation component is connected to the air storage component through an air pipe. The winch component is arranged at the front end of the shell component. The winch component is connected to the air storage component. The end of the pipe clearing component is connected to the front end air outlet of the air storage component. The front end of the winch component is clamped to the front end of the pipe clearing component. The power supply component is clamped to the shell component, and the power supply component is electrically connected to the inflation component.
2. The pipeline dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winch assembly includes a winch shaft, a pipe clearing head, a fixed rope drum, a winch wheel, a winch handle, a grip, two bearings and a winch rope. The fixed rope drum is sleeved on the winch shaft, and the two bearings are respectively sleeved on the winch shaft and placed on both sides of the fixed rope drum. One end of the winch rope is connected to the winch shaft and coiled on the winch shaft. The end of the pipe clearing head is connected to the other end of the winch rope. The winch wheel is arranged on one end of the winch shaft, one end of the winch handle is movably arranged on the winch wheel through a connecting shaft, and one end of the grip is connected to the other end of the winch handle through a threaded shaft.
3. The pipeline dredging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pipe dredging head is divided into two structural models, namely a conical structure and a retractable and expandable umbrella structure.
4. The pipeline dredging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pipe dredging head is a conical structure, which is a triangular cone or a multi-faceted cone, and a plurality of barb structures are arranged on the cone of the pipe dredging head; When the pipe clearing head is a retractable and expandable umbrella-shaped structure, the pipe clearing head includes a central support and umbrella ribs, and the central support is connected to the umbrella ribs.
5. The pipeline dredging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gas storage assembly includes a connecting head, a clearing line connecting accessory, an air outlet accessory, a built-in accessory of the gas tank, a gas storage plug, a piston valve, a gas tank body, a deflation switch and a pressure gauge. One end of the connecting head is connected to one end of the clearing line connecting accessory, and the other end of the clearing line connecting accessory is connected to the front end of the air outlet accessory. The built-in accessory of the gas tank is arranged in the gas tank body, and the front end of the built-in accessory of the gas tank passes through the front end of the gas tank body and is connected to the end of the air outlet accessory. The piston valve is arranged in the gas storage plug, and the gas storage plug is buckled at the end of the gas tank body. The gas storage plug is connected to the deflation valve through an air pipe, the inner end of the deflation switch contacts the push button connected to the deflation valve, and the gas storage plug is connected to the air port of the pressure gauge through an air pipe.
6. The pipeline dredging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inflation component includes an inflation mechanism, a motor, a cooling fan, a PCB control board, a switch board, a key switch and a button. One end of the inflation mechanism is connected to one end of the shaft of the motor, the other end of the shaft of the motor is connected to the cooling fan, the output end of the PCB control board is connected to the control end of the motor, the output end of the switch board is connected to the input end of the PCB control board, the key switch is arranged on the switch board, and the button is buckled on the key switch.
7. The pipeline dredging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dredging assembly includes a first connector, a second connector, a dredging air pipe and a clamping pipe fitting, one end of the dredging air pipe is connected to the first connector, the other end of the dredging air pipe is connected to the second connector, the second connector is also connected to the clamping pipe fitting, a sealing ring is provided between the second connector and the clamping pipe fitting, and a sealing ring is provided between the first connector and the dredging line connection accessory.
8. The pipeline dredging device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The housing assembly comprises a housing and a protective cover, wherein the protective cover is arranged on the housing; The housing comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, and the upper shell and the lower shell are connected by threads.
9. The pipeline dredging device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The power supply assembly includes a power supply shell and a battery. The battery is arranged in the power supply shell. A battery compartment is arranged in the power supply shell. Both ends of the battery compartment are respectively provided with electrode sheets. The upper ends of the electrode sheets are respectively connected to the adapter pins.
10. The pipeline dredger according to claim 9, characterized in that: The battery is a rechargeable lithium battery.