Heat preservation transfer device
By designing a thermal insulation transfer device including insulation barrel, bucket lid, liquid extraction assembly and circulation heating device, the problem of difficulty in transferring Lyocell fiber spinning glue liquid in small trial experiments was solved, and the fluidity of the glue liquid was maintained and smoothly transferred.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421579674.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-05
AI Technical Summary
In the small experiment of Lyocell fiber spinning, the high viscosity of the spinning glue liquid and the need to maintain fluidity at a temperature of about 100°C, making direct transfer difficult and unable to meet the needs of sampling and transfer operations.
设计了一种保温转移装置，包括保温桶、桶盖、取液组件和循环加热装置。通过循环加热装置加热保温液，并通过保温液的循环流动对胶液腔进行加热保温，确保胶液的流动性。取液组件通过压缩气体的压力下使纺丝胶液快速流出。
This device can effectively maintain the fluidity of the Lyocell fiber spinning glue solution, so that the spinning glue solution can be smoothly transferred from the production device to the spinning device, meeting the sampling and transfer operation requirements of the Lyocell fiber spinning glue solution.
Smart Images
Figure CN222757180U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fiber spinning experiments, in particular to a heat preservation transfer device. Background Art
[0002] In the small-scale experiment of Lyocell fiber spinning, it is sometimes necessary to alternately take the spinning out of the manufacturing device and transfer it to the spinning device. This is because the manufactured Lyocell fiber spinning solution has high viscosity and needs to be kept at a temperature of about 100°C to maintain its fluidity. If it is directly transferred, it is difficult to maintain the fluidity of the Lyocell fiber spinning solution, and the needs of sampling and transferring the Lyocell fiber spinning solution cannot be met. Utility Model Content
[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a heat preservation transfer device to address the problems of sampling and transfer operations in small-scale trials of Lyocell fiber spinning.
[0004] A heat preservation transfer device, comprising:
[0005] A heat preservation barrel, the heat preservation barrel comprising an outer barrel body and an inner barrel body arranged in the outer barrel body, a heat preservation cavity is provided between the outer barrel body and the inner barrel body, the outer barrel body is provided with a heat preservation liquid inlet and a heat preservation liquid outlet connected to the heat preservation cavity; the inner barrel body has a glue liquid cavity for accommodating glue liquid, the inner barrel body is provided with a glue liquid inlet and a glue liquid outlet connected to the glue liquid cavity;
[0006] A barrel cover, the barrel cover is fixedly connected to the heat preservation barrel to cover the glue liquid inlet, and the barrel cover is provided with an air source interface connected to the glue liquid cavity and used to connect to a compressed air source;
[0007] A liquid collection component, the liquid collection component comprising a liquid collection valve and a liquid collection tube, the liquid collection valve is connected to the glue liquid outlet, and the liquid collection tube is connected to the liquid collection valve; and
[0008] A circulation heating device is connected to the insulation liquid inlet and the insulation liquid outlet respectively, and is used for circulating and heating the insulation liquid in the insulation cavity.
[0009] In one embodiment, the inner barrel body includes an annular barrel wall connected to the upper side of the outer barrel body and a conical barrel wall connected to the annular barrel wall, the upper end opening of the annular barrel wall is the glue inlet, and the lower end opening of the conical barrel wall is the glue outlet.
[0010] In one embodiment, the top angle of the tapered barrel wall is between 55° and 65°.
[0011] In one embodiment, the inner barrel body further includes a supporting portion, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the conical barrel wall and the outer barrel body, the supporting portion has an installation cavity, the inner barrel body is fixedly connected to the supporting portion, the glue outlet is connected to the installation cavity, and the liquid extraction valve is arranged in the installation cavity.
[0012] In one of the embodiments, the liquid extraction tube extends from the support portion through the heat preservation cavity to the outside of the outer barrel body.
[0013] In one of the embodiments, the liquid collection assembly further includes a tube body flange fixedly mounted on the outer side of the outer barrel, and the tube body flange is arranged around the liquid collection pipe.
[0014] In one embodiment, the liquid collection assembly further includes a liquid discharge pipe connected to the liquid collection valve.
[0015] In one of the embodiments, the heat preservation transfer device further includes a pressure gauge, the barrel cover is provided with a pressure interface connected to the glue chamber, and the pressure gauge is arranged on the pressure interface.
[0016] In one of the embodiments, the heat preservation transfer device further includes a heat preservation layer, and the heat preservation layer is coated on the outer side of the outer barrel body and the barrel cover.
[0017] In one of the embodiments, the heat preservation transfer device further includes a bracket, and the bracket is fixed to the outside of the outer barrel.
[0018] The heat-insulating transfer device can maintain the Lyocell fiber spinning solution so as to transfer the spinning solution from the manufacturing device to the spinning device. When using the heat-insulating transfer device to transfer the Lyocell fiber spinning solution, the barrel cover can be opened first, the spinning solution to be transferred can be quickly injected from the solution inlet, and then the barrel cover can be closed. After the insulation liquid is heated to about 100°C by the circulating heating device, the heated insulation liquid is injected into the insulation cavity from the insulation liquid inlet through the circulating heating device, and the insulation liquid after heat exchange is discharged from the insulation liquid outlet. The insulation cavity can be heated and insulated by the circulating flow of the insulation liquid. When it is necessary to sample or discharge the spinning solution, the compressed air source can be connected through the air source interface on the barrel cover, and the liquid collection valve can be opened at the same time. Under the pressure of the compressed gas, the spinning solution can flow out quickly from the liquid collection tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of a heat preservation transfer device provided for one embodiment of the present application.
[0020] Figure numerals: 10, insulation barrel; 11, outer barrel body; 12, inner barrel body; 121, annular barrel wall; 122, conical barrel wall; 123, support part; 124, installation cavity; 13, insulation cavity; 131, insulation liquid inlet; 132, insulation liquid outlet; 14, glue liquid cavity; 141, glue liquid inlet; 142, glue liquid outlet; 20, barrel cover; 21, air source interface; 22, pressure interface; 30, liquid collection assembly; 31, liquid collection valve; 32, liquid collection pipe; 33, pipe body flange; 34, drain pipe; 40, insulation layer; 50, bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0023] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0024] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0026] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only implementation method.
[0027] Based on the difficulties in sampling and transfer operations in small-scale experiments of Lyocell fiber spinning, the present application provides a heat-insulating transfer device, which can be used to transfer the Lyocell fiber spinning solution and maintain the fluidity of the Lyocell fiber spinning solution.
[0028] Specifically, Figure 1As shown, the heat preservation transfer device may include a heat preservation barrel 10, a barrel cover 20, a liquid collection assembly 30 and a circulating heating device (not shown in the figure), the heat preservation barrel 10 includes an outer barrel body 11 and an inner barrel body 12 arranged in the outer barrel body 11, and a heat preservation cavity 13 is provided between the outer barrel body 11 and the inner barrel body 12, and the outer barrel body 11 is provided with a heat preservation liquid inlet 131 and a heat preservation liquid outlet 132 connected to the heat preservation cavity 13; the inner barrel body 12 has a glue liquid cavity 14 for accommodating glue liquid, and the inner barrel body 12 is provided with a glue liquid inlet 141 and a glue liquid outlet 142 connected to the glue liquid cavity 14. The barrel cover 20 is fixedly connected to the heat preservation barrel 10 to cover the glue liquid inlet 141, and the barrel cover 20 is provided with an air source interface 21 connected to the glue liquid cavity 14 and used to access a compressed air source. The liquid taking assembly 30 includes a liquid taking valve 31 and a liquid taking pipe 32. The liquid taking valve 31 is connected to the glue liquid outlet 142, and the liquid taking pipe 32 is connected to the liquid taking valve 31. The circulation heating device is connected to the insulation liquid inlet 131 and the insulation liquid outlet 132, respectively, for circulating and heating the insulation liquid in the insulation chamber 13.
[0029] It is understandable that when using the heat preservation transfer device to transfer the Lyocell fiber spinning dope, the barrel cover 20 can be opened first, the spinning dope to be transferred can be quickly injected from the dope inlet 141, and then the barrel cover 20 can be closed. After the insulation liquid is heated to about 100°C by the circulation heating device, the heated insulation liquid is injected into the insulation chamber 13 from the insulation liquid inlet 131 by the circulation heating device, and the insulation liquid after heat exchange is discharged from the insulation liquid outlet 132. The circulation of the insulation liquid can heat and insulate the dope chamber 14. When it is necessary to sample or discharge the spinning dope, the compressed air source can be connected through the air source interface 21 on the barrel cover 20, and the liquid extraction valve 31 can be opened at the same time. Under the pressure of the compressed gas, the spinning dope can be quickly discharged from the liquid extraction pipe 32. In this way, the heat preservation transfer device can maintain the Lyocell fiber spinning dope so as to transfer the spinning dope from the manufacturing device to the spinning device.
[0030] Optionally, in some embodiments, the insulation liquid may be pressurized water or oil or other safe liquids that can be used in an environment of less than 150°C.
[0031] The heat preservation transfer device can be used for transferring the Lyocell fiber spinning with the coagulation temperature of the glue solution being less than 100° C. and the kinematic viscosity being less than 20000 Pa·s.
[0032] The heat preservation transfer device can withstand an internal pressure of not less than 1.6 MPa.
[0033] Alternatively, if Figure 1As shown, in one embodiment, the inner barrel body 12 includes an annular barrel wall 121 connected to the upper side of the outer barrel body 11 and a conical barrel wall 122 connected to the annular barrel wall 121, the upper end opening of the annular barrel wall 121 is the glue inlet 141, and the lower end opening of the conical barrel wall 122 is the glue outlet 142. The conical barrel wall 122 can guide the glue to the glue outlet 142 to prevent the glue from remaining in the glue cavity 14.
[0034] Preferably, in one embodiment, the top angle of the tapered barrel wall 122 is between 55° and 65°.
[0035] Optionally, in one embodiment, the heat preservation barrel 10 and the barrel cover 20 are both made of stainless steel. Relying on the excellent thermal conductivity and corrosion resistance of stainless steel, the heat preservation performance and service life of the heat preservation transfer device can be improved.
[0036] Furthermore, if Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the inner barrel body 12 further includes a support portion 123, the support portion 123 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the tapered barrel wall 122 and the outer barrel body 11, the support portion 123 has a mounting cavity 124, the inner barrel body 12 is fixedly connected to the support portion 123, the glue outlet 142 is connected to the mounting cavity 124, and the liquid extraction valve 31 is arranged in the mounting cavity 124. In this way, on the one hand, the support portion 123 can be used to support the inner barrel body 12, and on the other hand, the support portion 123 can be used to install the liquid extraction valve 31, which can effectively utilize the space in the heat preservation barrel 10. In addition, the support portion 123 is located in the heat preservation cavity 13, which can prevent the glue in the liquid extraction valve 31 from solidifying and blocking the liquid extraction valve 31.
[0037] Exemplarily, the liquid extraction valve 31 may be an angle valve.
[0038] Preferably, if Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the liquid taking tube 32 extends from the support portion 123 through the heat preservation chamber 13 to the outside of the outer barrel 11. In this way, when the glue liquid is sampled through the liquid taking tube 32, the heat preservation liquid in the heat preservation chamber 13 can heat and keep the glue liquid in the liquid taking tube 32 to maintain the fluidity of the glue liquid.
[0039] Preferably, if Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the liquid taking component 30 further includes a pipe body flange 33, which is fixed to the outside of the outer barrel 11 and arranged around the liquid taking pipe 32. The pipe body flange 33 can be used to connect the transmission pipeline, and can directly connect the glue outlet 142 to other experimental devices such as a manufacturing device or a spinning device to form an integrated experimental module.
[0040] In particular, if Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the liquid collection component 30 further includes a liquid discharge pipe 34, and the liquid discharge pipe 34 is connected to the liquid collection valve 31. In this way, the glue liquid can flow out from the liquid collection pipe 32 or the liquid discharge pipe 34 through the control of the liquid collection valve 31, so that the glue liquid can be diverted and controlled. The liquid collection pipe 32 and the liquid discharge pipe 34 can be connected to different experimental devices respectively, which is more conducive to the integrated experimental module design.
[0041] Furthermore, if Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the heat preservation transfer device further includes a pressure gauge (not shown), and the barrel cover 20 is provided with a pressure interface 22 connected to the glue liquid chamber 14, and the pressure gauge is arranged on the pressure interface 22. The pressure gauge can detect the pressure in the glue liquid chamber 14, so as to control the pressure of the compressed gas injected into the glue liquid chamber 14 through the pressure in the glue liquid chamber 14 detected by the pressure gauge, so as to prevent the pressure from being too high to cause safety hazards.
[0042] Exemplarily, the pressure gauge may be a vacuum pressure gauge.
[0043] Preferably, if Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the heat preservation transfer device further includes a heat preservation layer 40, which is coated on the outer side of the outer barrel 11 and the barrel cover 20. The heat preservation layer 40 can prevent the heat energy of the heat preservation liquid from being lost too quickly, causing the temperature of the heat preservation liquid to drop, affecting the heat preservation effect; it can also prevent accidental contact with the heat preservation barrel 10, causing burns, and reducing safety hazards.
[0044] Preferably, if Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the heat preservation transfer device further includes a bracket 50, and the bracket 50 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the outer barrel 11. Such an arrangement facilitates the transportation of the heat preservation transfer device.
[0045] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0046] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A heat preservation transfer device, characterized in that: include: A heat preservation barrel, the heat preservation barrel comprising an outer barrel body and an inner barrel body arranged in the outer barrel body, a heat preservation cavity is provided between the outer barrel body and the inner barrel body, and the outer barrel body is provided with a heat preservation liquid inlet and a heat preservation liquid outlet communicating with the heat preservation cavity; The inner barrel body has a glue liquid cavity for containing glue liquid, and the inner barrel body is provided with a glue liquid inlet and a glue liquid outlet communicating with the glue liquid cavity; A barrel cover, the barrel cover is fixedly connected to the heat preservation barrel to cover the glue liquid inlet, and the barrel cover is provided with an air source interface connected to the glue liquid cavity and used to connect to a compressed air source; A liquid collection component, the liquid collection component comprising a liquid collection valve and a liquid collection tube, the liquid collection valve is connected to the glue liquid outlet, and the liquid collection tube is connected to the liquid collection valve; as well as A circulation heating device is connected to the insulation liquid inlet and the insulation liquid outlet respectively, and is used for circulating and heating the insulation liquid in the insulation cavity.
2. The heat preservation transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner barrel body comprises an annular barrel wall connected to the upper side of the outer barrel body and a conical barrel wall connected to the annular barrel wall, the upper end opening of the annular barrel wall is the glue inlet, and the lower end opening of the conical barrel wall is the glue outlet.
3. The heat preservation transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top angle of the conical barrel wall is between 55° and 65°.
4. The heat preservation transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner barrel body further includes a supporting portion, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the conical barrel wall and the outer barrel body, the supporting portion has an installation cavity, the inner barrel body is fixedly connected to the supporting portion, the glue outlet is connected to the installation cavity, and the liquid extraction valve is arranged in the installation cavity.
5. The heat preservation transfer device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The liquid extraction pipe extends from the support portion through the heat preservation cavity toward the outside of the outer barrel body.
6. The heat preservation transfer device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The liquid collection assembly further includes a tube body flange fixedly arranged on the outer side of the outer barrel body, and the tube body flange is arranged around the liquid collection pipe.
7. The heat preservation transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The liquid collection component further includes a liquid discharge pipe, which is connected to the liquid collection valve.
8. The heat preservation transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The heat preservation transfer device further includes a pressure gauge, the barrel cover is provided with a pressure interface connected to the glue chamber, and the pressure gauge is arranged on the pressure interface.
9. The heat preservation transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The heat preservation transfer device further includes a heat preservation layer, and the heat preservation layer is coated on the outer side of the outer barrel body and the barrel cover.
10. The heat preservation transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The heat preservation transfer device further comprises a bracket, and the bracket is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the outer barrel.