Fabricated wall photoelectric building component

Abstract

A fabricated wall photoelectric building component comprises component bodies, and a building wall can be formed by stacking the component bodies. An assembling cavity is formed in the component body, and a heat conduction pipe, a filtering plate, a heat insulation plate, a structure module and a connecting bus are assembled in the assembling cavity. The structure module is a function module or a wiring module. The two ends of the heat conduction pipe extend out of the component body to be connected with the heat conduction pipes of other connected component bodies. The filter board and the function module are electrically connected with the connecting bus, and the two ends of the connecting bus extend out of the component body to be connected with the connecting buses of other connected component bodies. Compared with the prior art, the modular design is adopted, customization and intelligentization of wall functions are achieved, the installation process is simplified, the construction difficulty is reduced, and the maintainability and upgrading potential of the system are greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wall construction, and in particular relates to an assembled wall photovoltaic building component. Background Art

[0002] At present, traditional building wall construction mostly relies on a single material and structure, often focusing on structural stability and thermal insulation performance. It has the following problems:

[0003] 1. Poor environmental adaptability: Due to the lack of functional modules to dynamically adjust environmental parameters, traditional walls are difficult to adjust autonomously to maintain the comfort and stability of the indoor environment when facing the changing seasons, large temperature differences between day and night, or extreme climate conditions. This not only affects the experience of residents or users, but also increases additional energy consumption, such as over-reliance on equipment such as air conditioners and humidifiers to compensate.

[0004] 2. Lagging behind in energy management: Although building materials and technologies have improved in recent years and walls have increased thermal insulation properties, they still lag behind in energy production and recycling.

[0005] 3. There are limitations in maintenance and upgrading: Traditional walls have a fixed structure and low integration. Once the construction is completed, any functional improvement or maintenance of the wall requires large-scale demolition and modification, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also costly, seriously hindering the technological upgrading and the satisfaction of personalized needs.

[0006] 4. Lack of intelligent integration: With the development of the Internet of Things and artificial intelligence technology, modern life has an increasing demand for intelligence, but traditional walls are almost blank in this regard. The lack of integrated sensor networks, data analysis capabilities and remote control systems makes it impossible for walls to automatically adjust according to environmental changes and user behavior habits, and it is also impossible to effectively connect with home automation systems or smart city infrastructure.

[0007] In view of the above problems, it is particularly important to develop a new customizable wall solution with modular design and improved installation convenience and maintenance flexibility. This wall can not only significantly improve the energy self-sufficiency and environmental responsiveness of the building, but also provide users with a healthier and more comfortable living and working environment, while promoting the realization of green building and sustainable development goals. In addition, by adopting a design that is easy to maintain and upgrade, it ensures that the building continues to increase in value with technological progress, which is in line with the development trend of intelligent and personalized buildings in the future. Utility Model Content

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model solves them through the following technical solutions.

[0009] An assembled wall photovoltaic building component includes a component body, which can form a building wall by stacking the component bodies. An assembly cavity is provided in the component body, and a heat pipe, a filter plate, a thermal insulation plate, a structural module and a connection bus are assembled in the assembly cavity. The structural module is a functional module or a wiring module. The two ends of the heat pipe extend out of the component body to connect with the heat pipe of other connected component bodies. The two ends of the connection bus extend out of the component body to connect with the connection bus of other connected component bodies.

[0010] Preferably, the functional module includes at least one of a thermoelectric acquisition module, a humidity management module, a heating module, a cooling module, and a phase change module, and the user can flexibly select the functional module according to actual needs.

[0011] Preferably, the component body includes a frame, a decorative panel is installed on the side of the frame facing the interior, a photovoltaic power generation panel is installed on the side facing the exterior, an upper panel and a lower panel are installed on the upper and lower sides respectively, and side panels are installed on the left and right sides, and the decorative panel, photovoltaic power generation panel, upper panel, lower panel and side panels cooperate to assemble and seal the frame to form an assembly cavity located inside the frame.

[0012] Preferably, the photovoltaic power generation panel is a cadmium telluride panel, which can efficiently convert solar energy into electrical energy and directly supply it to the building for use or storage, thereby significantly reducing dependence on the external power grid.

[0013] Preferably, the frame is an aluminum alloy frame. Using the aluminum alloy frame as a supporting structure not only ensures the stability and durability of the wall, but also reduces the overall burden of the building due to its lightweight characteristics.

[0014] Preferably, the heat conducting pipe is provided with a first connector at one end and a second connector at the other end. In the two connected groups of component bodies, the first connector of one group of component bodies can be assembled and connected with the second connector of the other group of component bodies. The connection bus is provided with a third connector at one end and a fourth connector at the other end. In the two connected groups of component bodies, the third connector of one group of component bodies can be assembled and connected with the fourth connector of the other group of component bodies. This design realizes fast and reliable thermal and electrical connection between adjacent components. This innovative design simplifies the on-site assembly process and enhances the overall sealing and thermal and electrical transmission efficiency of the system.

[0015] Preferably, the third connector and the fourth connector are DC connectors, which optimize the safety and compatibility of power transmission and meet the high requirements of modern intelligent buildings on power quality.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the modular design not only simplifies the installation process and reduces the construction difficulty, but also greatly improves the maintainability and upgrade potential of the system. Users can flexibly select functional modules according to actual needs, such as the thermoelectric acquisition module to promote energy recovery, the humidity management module to maintain indoor comfort, or the cooling and heating modules to meet the needs of different seasons, realizing the customization and intelligence of wall functions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of building components Figure 1 .

[0018] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of building components Figure 2 .

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural exploded diagram of a building component.

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] The following is a description of the markings in the accompanying drawings of the specification:

[0022] 1. Upper panel; 2. Photovoltaic power generation panel; 3. Side panel; 4. Decorative panel; 5. Lower panel; 6. Filter board; 7. Insulation board; 8. Structural module; 9. Frame; 10. First connector; 11. Second connector; 12. Third connector; 13. Fourth connector; 14. Positioning groove; 15. Positioning bump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0024] In the following embodiments, the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar components or components with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limitations on the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms: center, longitudinal, transverse, length, width, thickness, up, down, front, back, left, right, vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inside, outside, clockwise, counterclockwise, etc. indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present utility model. In addition, the terms: first, second, etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features shown. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms: install, connect, connect, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 4 , an assembled wall photovoltaic building component, including a component body, which can form a building wall by stacking the component body. An assembly cavity is provided in the component body, and a heat pipe, a filter plate 6, a thermal insulation plate 7, a functional module and a connection bus are assembled in the assembly cavity. The two ends of the heat pipe extend out of the component body to be connected to the heat pipe of other connected component bodies. The filter plate 6 and the functional module are electrically connected to the connection bus, and the two ends of the connection bus extend out of the component body to be connected to the connection bus of other connected component bodies. Compared with the prior art, the utility model adopts a modular design, which not only simplifies the installation process and reduces the construction difficulty, but also greatly improves the maintainability and upgrade potential of the system. Users can flexibly select functional modules according to actual needs, such as a thermoelectric acquisition module to promote energy recovery, a humidity management module to maintain indoor comfort, or a cooling and heating module to meet the needs of different seasons, thereby realizing the customization and intelligence of wall functions.

[0027] In order to facilitate the connection and assembly between the component bodies, the heat pipe is provided with a first connector 10 at one end thereof and a second connector 11 at the other end thereof. In the two connected groups of component bodies, the first connector 10 of one group of component bodies can be assembled and connected with the second connector 11 of the other group of component bodies. The connection bus is provided with a third connector 12 at one end thereof and a fourth connector 13 at the other end thereof. In the two connected groups of component bodies, the third connector 12 of one group of component bodies can be assembled and connected with the fourth connector 13 of the other group of component bodies. This design realizes a fast and reliable thermal and electrical connection between adjacent components. This innovative design simplifies the on-site assembly process and enhances the overall sealing and thermal and electrical transmission efficiency of the system. Preferably, the third connector 12 and the fourth connector 13 are DC connectors, which optimize the safety and compatibility of power transmission and meet the high requirements of modern intelligent buildings for power quality.

[0028] Among them, the functional modules include at least one of a thermoelectric acquisition module, a humidity management module, a heating module, a cooling module, and a phase change module. Users can flexibly select functional modules according to actual needs.

[0029] The thermoelectric collection module can collect solar heat energy by using built-in volatile heat-conducting medium, and adjust and intervene in indoor temperature through interconnected pipes.

[0030] The heating module and cooling module can be used in conjunction with the thermoelectric acquisition module. The heating module or cooling module has two heat sources, a heat exchange module and a DC auxiliary heating module. The heat collected by the heat-conducting medium of the thermoelectric acquisition module is used first. When the heat is insufficient, DC auxiliary heating or cooling is used. The indoor temperature data is sensed by the indoor wireless intelligent collector, and the temperature management unit built into the heating module or cooling module starts, shuts down and adjusts the heating temperature according to the calculation instructions to ensure that the indoor temperature reaches the most comfortable temperature for the residents. Furthermore, the heating module or cooling module independently connects a certain number of power generation modules in series according to the power size, and intelligently cuts off or connects with the grid-connected line as needed.

[0031] The humidity management module senses the humidity data of the indoor air through the indoor wireless intelligent collector. The humidity management unit built into the humidity management module absorbs or releases the humidity factor processed by high technology according to the calculation instructions to ensure that the indoor air is fresh and the humidity is pleasant. The humidity management module can be used in conjunction with the cooling medium module. The humidity management module and the cooling medium module work together to achieve precise control of the humidity of the environment or the interior of a specific object, thereby optimizing the overall temperature and humidity control effect.

[0032] The phase change module is a device that uses phase change materials to store thermal energy. The phase change module can be used with a heating module and a cooling module. The indoor temperature data is sensed by the indoor wireless intelligent collector. The temperature management unit built into the phase change module stores and releases thermal energy according to the calculation instructions, ensuring that excess heat during the day can be stored and provided to the heating module and cooling module at night to maintain operation, thereby achieving optimal utilization of clean energy.

[0033] In the specific layout design, in order to ensure the efficiency and environmental adaptability of each module layout, the manufacturer first simulates and analyzes by building a high-precision digital twin model to determine the optimal layout of the functional modules. The functional modules are then installed into the corresponding building components, and the building components are then stacked and installed according to the design to form walls.

[0034] Furthermore, the component body includes a frame 9, the side of the frame 9 facing indoors is equipped with a decorative panel 4, the side facing outdoors is equipped with a photovoltaic power generation panel 2, the upper and lower sides are equipped with an upper panel 1 and a lower panel 5 respectively, and the left and right sides are equipped with side panels 3. The decorative panel 4, photovoltaic power generation panel 2, upper panel 1, lower panel 5 and side panel 3 cooperate to assemble and seal the frame 9 to form an assembly cavity located inside the frame 9. A positioning groove 14 is provided on the frame 9, and a positioning protrusion 15 for cooperating with the positioning groove 14 is provided on the decorative panel 4, photovoltaic power generation panel 2, upper panel 1, lower panel 5 and side panel 3, which ensures the accuracy and speed of panel installation and reduces the time cost and manual error of on-site construction. At the same time, this design facilitates future maintenance and replacement, and improves the maintainability of the overall system.

[0035] The photovoltaic power generation panel 2 is a cadmium telluride panel, which can efficiently convert solar energy into electrical energy, directly supply the building with it or store it, significantly reducing the dependence on the external power grid. The photovoltaic power generation panel 2 can use the sun's light energy to achieve photovoltaic power generation, and can provide high-quality clean energy for the building through the grid-connected device, and the excess electricity can be reversed to the grid. The frame 9 is an aluminum alloy frame 9, which is used as a supporting structure, which not only ensures the stability and durability of the wall, but also reduces the overall burden of the building due to its lightweight characteristics.

[0036] In addition, it is understandable that not all wall components are equipped with functional modules such as humidity management, heating or cooling, but the distribution of different functional modules is carefully planned to ensure the maximum utilization of resources and control construction costs. In building components that do not have functional modules but only serve as connections, wiring modules are installed at the assembly points of the functional modules, and the wiring modules are provided with channels for laying cables and heat collection pipes.

[0037] Furthermore, in the building components without functional modules, a cooling medium module and a circuit control module may also be included. The cooling medium module is used to enhance the auxiliary heat dissipation capacity of the building components without functional modules, especially in the components adjacent to high-heat areas or direct sunlight surfaces. By circulating low-temperature media, such as water or special coolants, these building components can assist the surrounding functional components in thermal management without significantly increasing costs, avoid local overheating, and thus improve the thermal stability and service life of the entire wall. The circuit control module is responsible for connecting the electrical communications between the functional modules to achieve high-speed transmission of data and instructions, and also monitors the operating status of the entire wall system, and automatically adjusts the working mode and strength of each module according to real-time data. Such a design not only ensures the flexibility and response speed of the system, but also significantly improves the efficiency of energy use and reduces unnecessary energy consumption.

[0038] The protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to the above embodiments. The protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the claims. Any replacement, deformation, and improvement of the technology that can be easily thought of by technicians in this field shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled wall photovoltaic building component, characterized in that: It includes a component body, and a building wall can be formed by stacking the component bodies; An assembly cavity is provided in the component body, and a heat pipe, a filter plate (6), a temperature insulation plate (7), a structural module (8) and a connection bus are assembled in the assembly cavity; the structural module (8) is a functional module or a wiring module; Both ends of the heat-conducting pipe extend out of the component body to be connected to the heat-conducting pipes of other connected component bodies; both ends of the connecting bus extend out of the component body to be connected to the connecting busses of other connected component bodies.

2. The assembled wall photovoltaic building component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The functional module includes at least one of a thermoelectric acquisition module, a humidity management module, a heating module, a cooling module, and a phase change module.

3. The assembled wall photovoltaic building component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The component body comprises a frame (9); a decorative panel (4) is mounted on the side of the frame (9) facing indoors, a photovoltaic power generation panel (2) is mounted on the side facing outdoors, an upper panel (1) and a lower panel (5) are mounted on the upper and lower sides respectively, and side panels (3) are mounted on the left and right sides; the decorative panel (4), the photovoltaic power generation panel (2), the upper panel (1), the lower panel (5) and the side panels (3) cooperate to assemble and seal the frame (9) to form an assembly cavity located inside the frame (9).

4. The assembled wall photovoltaic building component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The photovoltaic power generation panel (2) is a cadmium telluride panel.

5. The assembled wall photovoltaic building component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The frame (9) is an aluminum alloy frame (9).

6. The assembled wall photovoltaic building component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat conducting pipe is provided with a first connector (10) at one end thereof and a second connector (11) at the other end thereof; in two connected groups of component bodies, the first connector (10) of one group of component bodies can be assembled and connected with the second connector (11) of the other group of component bodies; the connection bus is provided with a third connector (12) at one end thereof and a fourth connector (13) at the other end thereof; in two connected groups of component bodies, the third connector (12) of one group of component bodies can be assembled and connected with the fourth connector (13) of the other group of component bodies.

7. The assembled wall photovoltaic building component according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third connector (12) and the fourth connector (13) are DC connectors.

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