PCB testing device
By designing a PCB circuit board test device including base, adjustment components and testing components, the existing testing methods are complicated and difficult to conduct multiple tests at the same time, and automated testing is realized, which improves the testing speed and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421115896.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing PCB circuit board testing methods are cumbersome, and it is difficult to conduct hardness tests, chemical corrosion resistance tests and hardening degree tests at the same time. There are many test tools and are inconvenient to store.
A PCB circuit board testing device is designed, including a base, adjustment assembly and testing assembly. Through the coordination of the shaft, electric push rod and motor, multiple tests are automated and synchronously carried out, simplifying the test process and speeding up the test.
It has realized the automation of multiple tests of solder resist films, reduced manual operation, improved test speed and efficiency, and made the test tools easy to store and organize.
Smart Images

Figure CN222812714U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of PCB circuit board testing, in particular to a PCB circuit board testing device. Background Art
[0002] During the production of PCB circuit boards, multiple rounds of testing are required to ensure the factory quality of PCB circuit boards, including hardness testing of solder mask, chemical corrosion resistance and hardening degree testing.
[0003] When conducting hardness tests on existing solder resist films, it is necessary to manually use a variety of test pens of different hardness to scrape the solder resist film on the surface of the PCB circuit board. The process is rather cumbersome and it is not convenient to conduct chemical corrosion resistance and hardening degree tests at the same time, resulting in a slower testing process. In addition, there are many testing tools, which are not convenient to store and organize. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a PCB circuit board testing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A PCB circuit board testing device comprises a base, an adjusting component is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, the adjusting component comprises two supporting plates symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, a rotating shaft is slidably connected inside the two supporting plates, a testing component is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the testing component comprises a mounting frame fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a plurality of clamping seats are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the extending end outside the mounting frame, a fixing frame is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a dripping cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixing frame via a bracket.
[0007] Further, the outer surface of the fixing frame is located above the dripping tube and a second electric push rod is fixedly installed through a bracket. A piston plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the second electric push rod, and the piston plate is slidably connected to the dripping tube.
[0008] The invention further comprises: a cotton ball seat is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixing frame symmetrically to the dripping tube, a cotton ball is movably arranged inside the cotton ball seat, an insertion pin is movably penetrated through the outer surface of the cotton ball seat, and the insertion pin penetrates the cotton ball.
[0009] Furthermore, a slide rail is fixedly installed on one side surface of the support plate, a support seat is slidably connected inside the slide rail, a No. 2 motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support seat, and an output end of the No. 2 motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably: a conductive slip ring is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the No. 2 motor outside its output end, and a No. 1 electric push rod is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the slide rail, and the output end of the No. 1 electric push rod is fixedly connected to the support seat.
[0011] Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided on the upper surface of the base, a screw rod penetrating the base is rotatably connected inside the mounting groove, a nut sliding with the mounting groove is screwed on the outer side of the screw rod, a No. 1 motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of one end of the base, and an output end of the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod.
[0012] Preferably: a clamping assembly is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the nut, and the clamping assembly includes a placement plate fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the nut, the upper surface of the placement plate is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, and the lower surface of the placement plate is symmetrically fixedly provided with sliding rods, and the outer side of the sliding rod is symmetrically slidably connected with a clamping plate that passes through the sliding groove, and the outer side of the sliding rod is symmetrically movablely provided with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the center of the sliding rod and the clamping plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. By clamping multiple test pens of different hardness in the clamp seat in sequence according to their hardness, dichloromethane and chloroform solutions are injected into the two dropper cylinders respectively, and the piston plate is moved into the dropper cylinder. When testing the chemical corrosion resistance and hardening degree, the No. 2 electric push rod extends to push the piston plate to move, and dichloromethane and chloroform solutions drip onto the PCB circuit board below it. After a period of time, the shaft rotates to rotate the cotton ball. The cotton ball wipes the dripping place and observes whether there is color attached to the surface of the cotton ball. At the same time, when the shaft rotates, it drives multiple test pens of different hardness to scrape the solder mask to observe whether the solder mask is scraped off. In this way, multiple tests of the solder mask are performed synchronously through the test components, replacing manual operation for testing and speeding up the test.
[0015] 2. The No. 2 motor runs, driving the rotating shaft to rotate, providing power for the rotation of the test component. The No. 1 electric push rod is extended and retracted, driving the No. 2 motor and the rotating shaft to move, adjusting the position of the test component, making it easy to test the test component at different positions. At the same time, the circuit board can also be tested separately, simplifying the test process, speeding up the test, and making it easy to store and organize the test tools.
[0016] 3. The No. 1 motor runs, driving the lead screw to rotate, so that the nut drives the placement plate to move, and the PCB circuit board above it is sent to the bottom of the test component, and the auxiliary test component detects different positions of the PCB circuit board. The spring itself has the ability to shrink, driving the clamping plate to move to the middle of the placement plate, quickly clamping the PCB circuit board above the placement plate, fixing the PCB circuit board, and improving the firmness of the PCB circuit board during testing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall vertical section structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of the adjustment component and the test component in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the clamping component part in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the cotton ball seat in the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 101. mounting groove; 102. screw rod; 103. nut; 104. No. 1 motor; 2. clamping assembly; 201. placement plate; 202. slide groove; 203. slide rod; 204. spring; 205. clamping plate; 3. adjustment assembly; 301. support plate; 302. rotating shaft; 303. slide rail; 304. No. 2 motor; 305. conductive slip ring; 306. No. 1 electric push rod; 307. support seat; 4. test assembly; 401. mounting frame; 402. clamping seat; 403. fixing frame; 404. cotton ball seat; 405. cotton ball; 406. pin; 407. dropper; 408. No. 2 electric push rod; 409. piston plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 5In an embodiment of the utility model, a PCB circuit board testing device includes a base 1, an adjusting component 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, the adjusting component 3 includes two support plates 301 symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, a rotating shaft 302 is slidably connected inside the two support plates 301, a testing component 4 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 302, the testing component 4 includes a mounting frame 401 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 302, a plurality of clamping seats 402 are fixedly installed at an equidistant extension end of the outer side of the mounting frame 401, a fixing frame 403 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 302, and a dripping cylinder 407 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixing frame 403 through a bracket.
[0025] Specifically, the test component 4 is controlled to move by adjusting the component 3 so that the positions of multiple test tools of the test component 4 are adjusted, so that different tools can perform different test items on the solder mask.
[0026] Embodiment 1
[0027] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, the outer surface of the fixed frame 403 is located above the dripping cylinder 407 and is fixedly installed with a No. 2 electric push rod 408 through a bracket, and the output end of the No. 2 electric push rod 408 is fixedly installed with a piston plate 409, and the piston plate 409 is slidably connected to the dripping cylinder 407; a cotton ball seat 404 is fixedly installed at a symmetrical position between the outer surface of the fixed frame 403 and the dripping cylinder 407, and a cotton ball 405 is movably provided inside the cotton ball seat 404, and a pin 406 is movably penetrated through the outer surface of the cotton ball seat 404, and the pin 406 penetrates the cotton ball 405.
[0028] In this embodiment, for the sake of clarity of description, the outer surface of the fixing frame 403 is located above the dripping cylinder 407 and is fixedly installed with a No. 2 electric push rod 408 through a bracket as an example. A plurality of test pens of different hardness are sequentially clamped in the clamp seat 402 according to their hardness, and are restrained by the arc-shaped clamping strip at the upper end of the clamp seat 402. Dichloromethane and chloroform solutions are respectively injected into the two dripping cylinders 407, and the piston plate 409 is moved into the dripping cylinder 407. When the chemical erosion resistance and hardening degree test is performed, the No. 2 electric push rod 4 08 extends, pushing the piston plate 409 to move, and the dichloromethane and chloroform solutions drip onto the PCB circuit board below it. After a period of time, the shaft 302 rotates to rotate the cotton ball 405. The cotton ball 405 wipes the dripping place and observes whether there is color attached to the surface of the cotton ball 405. At the same time, when the shaft 302 rotates, it drives multiple test pens with different hardness to scrape the solder mask to observe whether the solder mask is scraped off, thereby performing multiple tests on the solder mask simultaneously through the test component 4, replacing manual operation for testing and speeding up the test.
[0029] like Figure 1-3As shown, in this embodiment, a slide rail 303 is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of a support plate 301, a support seat 307 is slidably connected inside the slide rail 303, a No. 2 motor 304 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support seat 307, and the output end of the No. 2 motor 304 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 302; a conductive slip ring 305 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the No. 2 motor 304 at the outer side of its output end, and a No. 1 electric push rod 306 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the slide rail 303, and the output end of the No. 1 electric push rod 306 is fixedly connected to the support seat 307.
[0030] During specific implementation, the No. 2 motor 304 runs, driving the rotating shaft 302 to rotate, providing power for the rotation of the test component 4. The No. 1 electric push rod 306 is extended and retracted, driving the No. 2 motor 304 and the rotating shaft 302 to move, adjusting the position of the test component 4, so that the test component 4 can be tested at different positions. At the same time, the circuit board can also be tested separately, which simplifies the test process, speeds up the test, and makes it easy to store and organize the test tools.
[0031] Embodiment 2
[0032] On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to solve the problem that the PCB circuit board in the first embodiment is not convenient to fix and move.
[0033] like Figure 2 and 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a mounting groove 101 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1, and a screw rod 102 that passes through the base 1 is rotatably connected inside the mounting groove 101, and a nut 103 that slides with the mounting groove 101 is screwed on the outer side of the screw rod 102, and a No. 1 motor 104 is fixedly installed on the surface of one end of the base 1, and the output end of the No. 1 motor 104 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 102; a clamping assembly 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the nut 103, and the clamping assembly 2 includes a placement plate 201 fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the nut 103, and a slide groove 202 is symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the placement plate 201, and a slide rod 203 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the lower surface of the placement plate 201, and a splint 205 that passes through the slide groove 202 is symmetrically slidably connected to the outer side of the slide rod 203, and a spring 204 is symmetrically movable sleeved on the outer side of the slide rod 203, and the two ends of the spring 204 are respectively fixedly connected to the center of the slide rod 203 and the splint 205.
[0034] During specific implementation, motor No. 104 runs, driving the screw rod 102 to rotate, so that the nut 103 drives the placement plate 201 to move, and the PCB circuit board above it is sent to the bottom of the test component 4, and the auxiliary test component 4 detects different positions of the PCB circuit board. The spring 204 itself has the ability to shrink, driving the clamping plate 205 to move to the middle of the placement plate 201, quickly clamping the PCB circuit board above the placement plate 201, fixing the PCB circuit board, and improving the firmness of the PCB circuit board during testing.
[0035] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0036] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A PCB circuit board testing device, characterized in that: It includes a base, an adjustment component is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, the adjustment component includes two support plates symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, a rotating shaft is slidably connected inside the two support plates, a test component is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the test component includes a mounting frame fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a plurality of clamping seats are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the extended end outside the mounting frame, a fixing frame is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a dripping cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixing frame via a bracket.
2. A PCB circuit board testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fixing frame is located above the dripping tube and a second electric push rod is fixedly installed through a bracket. A piston plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the second electric push rod, and the piston plate is slidably connected to the dripping tube.
3. A PCB circuit board testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cotton ball seat is fixedly installed at a position symmetrical to the drip tube on the outer surface of the fixing frame, a cotton ball is movably arranged inside the cotton ball seat, an insertion pin is movably penetrated through the outer surface of the cotton ball seat, and the insertion pin penetrates the cotton ball.
4. A PCB circuit board testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rail is fixedly installed on one side surface of the support plate, a support seat is slidably connected inside the slide rail, a No. 2 motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support seat, and the output end of the No. 2 motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.
5. A PCB circuit board testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A conductive slip ring is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the No. 2 motor outside its output end, and a No. 1 electric push rod is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the slide rail. The output end of the No. 1 electric push rod is fixedly connected to the support seat.
6. A PCB circuit board testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove is provided on the upper surface of the base, a screw rod penetrating the base is rotatably connected inside the mounting groove, a nut sliding with the mounting groove is screwed on the outer side of the screw rod, a No. 1 motor is fixedly installed on the surface of one end of the base, and the output end of the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod.
7. A PCB circuit board testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A clamping assembly is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the nut, and the clamping assembly includes a placement plate fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the nut, and sliding grooves are symmetrically opened on the upper surface of the placement plate, and sliding rods are symmetrically fixedly installed on the lower surface of the placement plate. A clamping plate that passes through the sliding groove is symmetrically slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding rod, and a spring is symmetrically movable sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod, and both ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the center of the sliding rod and the clamping plate.