Template structure with adjustable height
By designing a formwork structure with adjustable height and width, the problem that the existing formwork structure cannot be applied to non-standard floors and cannot be adjusted according to the formwork width is solved, achieving higher construction flexibility and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421354629.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing formwork structure is fixed in height and cannot be adjusted. It is only suitable for the construction of traditional standard floors, cannot be suitable for non-standard floors, and cannot be matched and adjusted according to the formwork width, resulting in limitations in use.
A template structure including an adjustment component, a lifting mechanism, a limiting component and a connecting column is designed. The adjustment of the template height and width of the adjustment component and a lifting mechanism are realized, and the limiting component improves the stability of the overall device.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the height and width of the formwork structure, is suitable for construction of non-standard floors, improves construction flexibility and stability, and overcomes the limitations of the use of the existing formwork structure.
Smart Images
Figure CN222822815U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a template structure with adjustable height. Background Art
[0002] Building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirements to shape the concrete structure and components into the specified position and geometric dimensions, maintain their correct position, and bear the deadweight of the building formwork and the external loads acting on it. The purpose of formwork engineering is to ensure the quality and construction safety of concrete engineering, speed up the construction progress and reduce the project cost.
[0003] The existing formwork structure has a fixed height and cannot be adjusted. It can only be used for the construction of traditional standard floors and cannot be used for the construction of non-standard floors. At the same time, the formwork structure cannot be properly matched and adjusted according to the width of the formwork, resulting in certain limitations in its use. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a formwork structure with adjustable height to overcome the above defects. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a template structure with adjustable height, which has the advantage of convenient adjustment, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a template structure with adjustable height, comprising an adjustment component, a lifting mechanism, a first limit component, a second limit component, a panel and a connecting column, the total number of the lifting mechanisms being four, the panel being arranged on the left side of the lifting mechanism, the first limit component being arranged on the inner side of the lifting mechanism and the total number being two, the adjustment component being arranged on the top of the first limit component, the connecting columns being arranged on the front and back sides of the inner side of the lifting mechanism and the total number being four, the second limit component being arranged on the top of the adjustment component, the adjustment component comprising a limit seat, a threaded frame, a connecting rod, a connecting rod, a fixed groove, a limit groove, a first slide groove and a first slider, the lifting mechanism comprising a mounting seat, a top rod, a second slider, an electric telescopic rod and a second slide groove, the first limit component comprising a first fixed seat, a third slider, a third slide groove and a first slide rod, the second limit component comprising a second slide rod, a second fixed seat, a fourth slide groove and a fourth slider, and the connecting rods slide on both sides of the limit seat.
[0006] Furthermore, the first slide groove is opened on one side of the inner cavity of the limit seat, the first slider slides on both sides of the inner cavity of the first slide groove, the right side of the panel is fixedly connected to the mounting seat on the left side, and the outer side of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting seat.
[0007] Furthermore, a relatively close side of the first sliding block is fixedly connected to two sides of the connecting rod, and a relatively far side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting seat.
[0008] Furthermore, the limiting groove is provided on the inner side of the limiting seat, the connecting rod slides in the inner cavity of the limiting groove, and the outer side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side relatively close to the connecting rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the threaded racks are all rotated on the top of the limit seat through threads, the fixing grooves are evenly opened on the top of the connecting rod, and the bottom of the threaded rack passes through the fixing grooves to the inside of the connecting rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting seat, the push rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the electric telescopic rod, the relatively close side of the push rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first slide rod, the second slide grooves are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the mounting seat, the second slider slides in the inner cavity of the second slide groove, and the relatively close side of the second slider is fixedly connected to both sides of the push rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the first sliding rods are arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the first fixed seat, the third sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the first fixed seat, the third sliding blocks slide on both sides of the center of the inner cavity of the third sliding groove, and the relatively close side of the third sliding block is fixedly connected to both sides of the first sliding rod.
[0012] Furthermore, the second sliding rods are arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the second fixed seat, the fourth sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the second fixed seat, the fourth sliders slide on both sides of the center of the inner cavity of the fourth sliding groove, the relatively close side of the fourth slider is fixedly connected to the two sides of the second sliding rod, and the outer side of the second sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top rod.
[0013] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model mainly adjusts the width of its template structure by setting an adjustment component, mainly adjusts the height of the template structure by setting a lifting mechanism, mainly improves the stability of the overall device by setting a first limit component and a second limit component, and mainly connects and fixes the lifting mechanism by setting a connecting column. When the overall device is adjusted according to the width of the panel, the threaded frame is first rotated, and the threaded frame is separated from the inner cavity of the fixing groove, so that the connecting rod is pulled out to adjust the position of the mounting seat, and at the same time, the second sliding rod drives the fourth sliding rod to move outward, and the first sliding rod drives the third sliding rod to move outward, mainly to improve its stability, and reverse after adjustment. By rotating the threaded frame, the threaded frame passes through the fixing groove to the inside of the connecting rod, thereby fixing the connecting rod. After fixing, when adjusting the height of the template structure, the electric telescopic rod is opened, and the electric telescopic rod is used to drive the top rod to move upward, thereby adjusting the height of the second sliding rod and the second fixed seat, and finally installing the panel. This has the advantage of convenient adjustment and solves the problem that the height of the existing template structure is fixed and its height cannot be adjusted. It can only be used for the construction of traditional standard floors but not for the construction of non-standard floors. At the same time, the template structure cannot be properly matched and adjusted according to the width of the template, resulting in certain limitations in its use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the lifting mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the second position limiting component of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the first limiting component of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. adjustment component; 11. limit seat; 12. threaded frame; 13. connecting rod; 14. connecting rod; 15. fixed groove; 16. limit groove; 17. first slide groove; 18. first slider; 2. lifting mechanism; 21. mounting seat; 22. push rod; 23. second slider; 24. electric telescopic rod; 25. second slide groove; 3. first limit assembly; 31. first fixed seat; 32. third slider; 33. third slide groove; 34. first slide rod; 4. second limit assembly; 41. second slide rod; 42. second fixed seat; 43. fourth slide groove; 44. fourth slider; 5. panel; 6. connecting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which protection is sought, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] The utility model provides Figure 1-6 As shown, a template structure with adjustable height includes an adjustment component 1, a lifting mechanism 2, a first limit component 3, a second limit component 4, a panel 5 and a connecting column 6, the total number of the lifting mechanism 2 is four, the panel 5 is arranged on the left side of the lifting mechanism 2, the first limit component 3 is arranged on the inner side of the lifting mechanism 2 and the total number is two, the adjustment component 1 is arranged on the top of the first limit component 3, the connecting columns 6 are all arranged on the front and back sides of the inner side of the lifting mechanism 2 and the total number is four, the second limit component 4 is arranged on the top of the adjustment component 1, and the adjustment component 1 includes a limiting seat 11, a threaded frame 12, a connecting rod 13, a connecting rod 14, a fixing groove 15, a limiting groove 16, a first sliding groove 17 and a first sliding block 18, the lifting mechanism 2 includes a mounting seat 21, a top rod 22, a second sliding block 23, an electric telescopic rod 24 and a second sliding groove 25, the first limiting assembly 3 includes a first fixing seat 31, a third sliding block 32, a third sliding groove 33 and a first sliding rod 34, the second limiting assembly 4 includes a second sliding rod 41, a second fixing seat 42, a fourth sliding groove 43 and a fourth sliding block 44, and the connecting rod 14 slides on both sides of the limiting seat 11;
[0024] More specifically, the lifting mechanism 2 is mainly connected and fixed by setting the connecting column 6. When the overall device is adjusted according to the width of the panel 5, the threaded frame 12 is first rotated, and the threaded frame 12 is disengaged from the inner cavity of the fixing groove 15, so that the connecting rod 14 is pulled out to adjust the position of the mounting seat 21. At the same time, the second slide bar 41 drives the fourth slide bar 44 to move outward, and the first slide bar 34 drives the third slide bar 32 to move outward, mainly to improve its stability. After adjustment, the threaded frame 12 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the threaded frame 12 passes through the fixing groove 15 to the inside of the connecting rod 14, thereby fixing the connecting rod 14. When the height of the template structure is adjusted after fixation, the electric telescopic rod 24 is opened, and the electric telescopic rod 24 drives the top rod 22 to move upward, thereby adjusting the height of the second slide bar 41 and the second fixing seat 42, and finally the panel 5 is installed, which has the advantage of convenient adjustment.
[0025] In some embodiments, the first slide groove 17 is opened on one side of the inner cavity of the limiting seat 11, and the first slider 18 slides on both sides of the inner cavity of the first slide groove 17. The right side of the panel 5 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 21 on the left side, and the outer side of the connecting column 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting seat 21. More specifically, the first slider 18 is limited by setting the first slide groove 17 to prevent the first slider 18 from shaking during the movement.
[0026] In some embodiments, the relatively close side of the first slider 18 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the connecting rod 14, and the relatively far side of the connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting seat 21. More specifically, the connecting rod 14 is limited by setting the first slider 18 to prevent the connecting rod 14 from shaking during the movement.
[0027] In some embodiments, the limit groove 16 is opened on the inner side of the limit seat 11, the connecting rod 13 slides in the inner cavity of the limit groove 16, and the outer side of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the side relatively close to the connecting rod 14. More specifically, the connecting rod 13 is limited by setting the limit groove 16, and the connecting rod 13 is connected to the connecting rod 14 by setting the connecting rod 14, so as to achieve the effect of synchronous movement.
[0028] In some embodiments, the threaded rack 12 is rotated on the top of the limit seat 11 through threads, the fixing grooves 15 are evenly opened on the top of the connecting rod 14, and the bottom of the threaded rack 12 penetrates into the interior of the connecting rod 14 through the fixing grooves 15. More specifically, the connecting rod 14 is mainly fixed by setting the threaded rack 12, and the bottom of the threaded rack 12 is limited by setting the fixing grooves 15.
[0029] In some embodiments, the electric telescopic rod 24 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting seat 21, the push rod 22 is fixedly mounted on the top of the electric telescopic rod 24, the relatively close side of the push rod 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first slide rod 34, the second slide groove 25 is opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the mounting seat 21, the second slider 23 slides in the inner cavity of the second slide groove 25, and the relatively close side of the second slider 23 is fixedly connected to both sides of the push rod 22. More specifically, the position of the push rod 22 is adjusted by setting the electric telescopic rod 24, and the second slider 23 is limited by setting the second slide groove 25 to prevent the second slider 23 from shaking during movement.
[0030] In some embodiments, the first slide bar 34 is arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the first fixed seat 31, the third slide groove 33 is opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the first fixed seat 31, and the third slider 32 slides on both sides of the center of the inner cavity of the third slide groove 33. The relatively close side of the third slider 32 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the first slide bar 34. More specifically, the third slide groove 33 is provided to limit the third slider 32 to prevent the third slider 32 from shaking during the movement, and the third slider 32 is provided to limit the first slide bar 34 to prevent the first slide bar 34 from shaking during the movement.
[0031] In some embodiments, the second slide bar 41 is arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the second fixed seat 42, the fourth slide groove 43 is opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the second fixed seat 42, the fourth slider 44 slides on both sides of the center of the inner cavity of the fourth slide groove 43, the relatively close side of the fourth slider 44 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the second slide bar 41, and the outer side of the second slide bar 41 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top rod 22. More specifically, the fourth slide groove 43 is provided to limit the fourth slider 44 to prevent the fourth slider 44 from shaking during the movement, the fourth slider 44 is provided to limit the second slide bar 41 to prevent the second slide bar 41 from shaking during the movement, and the second slide bar 41 is provided to mainly fix the top rod 22 to each other.
[0032] Working principle:
[0033] Step 1: When adjusting the overall device according to the width of the panel 5, first rotate the threaded frame 12, the threaded frame 12 is separated from the inner cavity of the fixing groove 15, and then the connecting rod 14 is pulled out to adjust the position of the mounting seat 21. At the same time, the second slide bar 41 drives the fourth slide block 44 to move outward, and the first slide bar 34 drives the third slide block 32 to move outward, mainly to improve its stability. After adjustment, the threaded frame 12 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the threaded frame 12 passes through the fixing groove 15 to the inside of the connecting rod 14, thereby fixing the connecting rod 14;
[0034] Step 2: When adjusting the height of the template structure after fixation, open the electric telescopic rod 24, and drive the top rod 22 to move upward through the electric telescopic rod 24, so as to adjust the height of the second slide rod 41 and the second fixed seat 42, and finally install the panel 5, which has the advantage of convenient adjustment.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
Claims
1. A template structure with adjustable height, characterized in that: The invention comprises an adjusting component (1), a lifting mechanism (2), a first limiting component (3), a second limiting component (4), a panel (5) and a connecting column (6), wherein the lifting mechanism (2) has four components in total, the panel (5) is arranged on the left side of the lifting mechanism (2), the first limiting component (3) is arranged on the inner side of the lifting mechanism (2) and the total number is two, the adjusting component (1) is arranged on the top of the first limiting component (3), the connecting columns (6) are arranged on the front and back sides of the inner side of the lifting mechanism (2) and the total number is four, the second limiting component (4) is arranged on the top of the adjusting component (1), the adjusting component (1) comprises a limiting seat (11), a threaded frame (12), and a screw threaded frame (13). 2), a connecting rod (13), a connecting rod (14), a fixed groove (15), a limiting groove (16), a first sliding groove (17) and a first sliding block (18), the lifting mechanism (2) comprises a mounting seat (21), a top rod (22), a second sliding block (23), an electric telescopic rod (24) and a second sliding groove (25), the first limiting assembly (3) comprises a first fixed seat (31), a third sliding block (32), a third sliding groove (33) and a first sliding rod (34), the second limiting assembly (4) comprises a second sliding rod (41), a second fixed seat (42), a fourth sliding groove (43) and a fourth sliding block (44), and the connecting rod (14) slides on both sides of the limiting seat (11).
2. The height-adjustable template structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first slide groove (17) is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the limiting seat (11), the first sliding block (18) slides on both sides of the inner cavity of the first slide groove (17), the right side of the panel (5) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (21) on the left side, and the outer side of the connecting column (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting seat (21).
3. The height-adjustable template structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The relatively close side of the first sliding block (18) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the connecting rod (14), and the relatively far side of the connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting seat (21).
4. The height-adjustable template structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting groove (16) is formed on the inner side of the limiting seat (11); the connecting rod (13) slides in the inner cavity of the limiting groove (16); and the outer side of the connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to a side relatively close to the connecting rod (14).
5. The height-adjustable template structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded racks (12) are all screwed on the top of the limiting seat (11) through threads, the fixing grooves (15) are evenly arranged on the top of the connecting rod (14), and the bottom of the threaded rack (12) passes through the fixing grooves (15) to the inside of the connecting rod (14).
6. The height-adjustable template structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric telescopic rod (24) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting seat (21); the top rod (22) is fixedly mounted on the top of the electric telescopic rod (24); a relatively close side of the top rod (22) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first slide rod (34); the second slide groove (25) is provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the mounting seat (21); the second slide block (23) slides in the inner cavity of the second slide groove (25); and a relatively close side of the second slide block (23) is fixedly connected to both sides of the top rod (22).
7. The height-adjustable template structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first slide bars (34) are arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the first fixed seat (31), the third slide grooves (33) are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the first fixed seat (31), the third sliders (32) slide on both sides of the center of the inner cavity of the third slide groove (33), and the relatively close side of the third slider (32) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the first slide bar (34).
8. The height-adjustable template structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second slide rod (41) is arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the second fixed seat (42), the fourth slide groove (43) is opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the second fixed seat (42), the fourth slider (44) slides on both sides of the center of the inner cavity of the fourth slide groove (43), the relatively close side of the fourth slider (44) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the second slide rod (41), and the outer side of the second slide rod (41) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top rod (22).