Circuit board cleaning equipment with automatic compensation control function
By introducing detection components and analysis control systems into the circuit board cleaning equipment, combined with the precisely controlled cleaning liquid supply components, the problem of existing equipment being difficult to clean targeted at different levels of circuit board dirt is solved, and more thorough circuit board cleaning and more efficient cleaning liquid utilization is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421611078.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing circuit board cleaning equipment lacks detection function and it is difficult to clean targetedly based on the dirt levels of different circuit boards.
A circuit board cleaning equipment with automatic compensation control function is designed, including detection components and analysis control system. The circuit board is detected by the detection components, and the material grabbing component is controlled to feed the circuit board into the corresponding cleaning tank for cleaning according to the detection results. At the same time, the cleaning liquid supply assembly accurately controls the concentration and temperature of the cleaning liquid through a solenoid valve and a concentration detection sensor.
It realizes a more thorough cleaning of each circuit board, improves the utilization efficiency of cleaning liquid, ensures that circuit boards of different levels of pollution are cleaned under the optimal cleaning liquid conditions, and improves the cleaning effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222928589U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a circuit board processing device, in particular to a circuit board cleaning device with an automatic compensation control function. Background Art
[0002] A circuit board, also known as a printed circuit board, is an important electronic component, a support for electronic components, and a carrier for the electrical interconnection of electronic components. Since it is made by electronic printing technology, it is called a "printed" circuit board. Almost every electronic device, from small electronic watches and calculators to computers, communication electronic devices, and military weapon systems, as long as there are electronic components such as integrated circuits, in order to achieve electrical interconnection between components, a circuit board is used. A circuit board consists of an insulating base plate, connecting wires, and pads for assembling and soldering electronic components, and has the dual functions of a conductive circuit and an insulating base plate.
[0003] During the production and processing of circuit boards, their surfaces are often contaminated with dust, debris, or adhesives. To avoid the impact of these contaminants on the processing of circuit boards, a cleaning device is often added to clean the circuit boards. However, most of the existing circuit board cleaning devices do not have a detection function and only mechanically send each circuit board into the cleaning tank for soaking and cleaning, making it difficult to perform targeted cleaning on some circuit boards with severe contamination. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a circuit board cleaning device with an automatic compensation control function to address the deficiencies in the prior art.
[0005] A circuit board cleaning device with an automatic compensation control function includes a cleaning table, a mounting frame, a material grabbing component, a detection component, a cleaning liquid supply component, and an analysis and control system. A plurality of cleaning tanks with open upper ends are provided on the cleaning table. The mounting frame stands on the cleaning table. The material grabbing component is installed on the mounting frame. The detection component is installed on the cleaning table and the mounting frame. The cleaning liquid supply component is installed on the processing table and is connected to each cleaning tank. The analysis and control system is respectively in signal connection with the material grabbing component, the detection component, and the cleaning liquid supply component. The detection component includes a detection table and a positioning and grabbing camera. The detection table is installed on one side of the cleaning table. The positioning and grabbing camera is installed on the mounting frame and is located above the detection table. The positioning and grabbing camera is also in signal connection with the analysis and control system.
[0006] Further, the detection table includes a fixed tabletop, a movable lifting block, and a lifting cylinder. The fixed tabletop is fixedly installed on the cleaning table, and a through lifting hole is also provided on the fixed tabletop. The movable lifting block is engaged in the lifting hole and can move up and down. The lifting cylinder is fixedly installed in the cleaning table, and its upper end is in abutting connection with the movable lifting block. A plurality of negative pressure suction holes are also provided on the fixed tabletop.
[0007] Further, the mounting frame includes two groups of vertical frames and a horizontal sliding frame. The two groups of vertical frames are respectively erected on both sides of the cleaning table. The two groups of horizontal sliding frames are respectively installed transversely in the middle of the two groups of vertical frames, and a feeding slide rail is also provided on the inner side of the horizontal sliding frame. The material grabbing assembly is engaged and installed on the feeding slide rail and can slide left and right. The alignment and grabbing camera is installed on one of the vertical frames.
[0008] Further, the material grabbing assembly includes two groups of material grabbing robotic arms arranged symmetrically in the front and back. The material grabbing robotic arm includes a horizontal telescopic rod, a vertical telescopic rod, and a rotating gripper. One end of the horizontal telescopic rod is engaged and installed on the feeding slide rail and can slide left and right. One side of the vertical telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the other end of the horizontal telescopic rod and can move back and forth driven by the horizontal telescopic rod. The rotating gripper is pivotally connected to the lower end of the vertical telescopic rod and can move up and down driven by the vertical telescopic rod. The rotating gripper can also rotate actively.
[0009] Further, the cleaning liquid supply assembly includes a cleaning liquid supply tank, a clean water supply tank, a plurality of pipelines, and solenoid valves. The cleaning liquid supply tank and the clean water supply tank are both arranged on the cleaning table. The cleaning liquid supply tank is connected to a plurality of cleaning tanks respectively through a plurality of pipelines. The clean water supply tank is also connected to a plurality of cleaning tanks respectively through a plurality of pipelines. A plurality of solenoid valves are respectively installed on the plurality of pipelines and are respectively in signal connection with the analysis and control system.
[0010] Further, a concentration detection sensor, a temperature detection sensor, and a heater are provided in each of the plurality of cleaning tanks. The plurality of concentration detection sensors, temperature detection sensors, and heaters are all in signal connection with the analysis and control system.
[0011] In summary, the beneficial effects of the circuit board cleaning device with an automatic compensation control function of the present utility model are as follows: By designing a detection component and cooperating with an analysis and control system to detect the pollution degree or pollution type of the circuit board to be cleaned, and then controlling the material grabbing component to send the circuit board into the corresponding cleaning tank for cleaning and processing according to the detection result, not only can each circuit board be cleaned more thoroughly, but also the utilization of the cleaning liquid is more sufficient; The cleaning liquid supply component is designed with multiple solenoid valves and concentration detection sensors in the cleaning tank to accurately control the concentration level of the cleaning liquid in multiple cleaning tanks, ensuring that circuit boards with different pollution degrees can be cleaned in cleaning liquids with different concentration ranges; The temperature detection sensor in the cleaning tank and the heater can also accurately regulate the temperature of the cleaning liquid to make the cleaning effect of the cleaning liquid reach the best; The present utility model has strong practicability and has strong popularization significance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a circuit board cleaning device with an automatic compensation control function of the present utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 is Figure 1 exploded structural diagram of;
[0014] Figure 3 is Figure 2 structural diagram of the mounting rack in;
[0015] Figure 4 is Figure 2 exploded structural diagram of the material grabbing component in;
[0016] Figure 5 is Figure 2 exploded structural diagram of the detection component in;
[0017] Figure 6 is Figure 5 exploded structural diagram of the detection table in. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model more clear and understandable, the following further details the utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0019] As Figures 1 to 6As shown in the figure, the present utility model provides a circuit board cleaning device 100 with an automatic compensation control function, which includes a cleaning table 10, a mounting frame 20, a material grabbing assembly 30, a detection assembly 40, a cleaning liquid supply assembly 50 and an analysis control system (not shown in the figure). A plurality of cleaning tanks 11 with open upper ends are provided on the cleaning table 10. The mounting frame 20 stands on the cleaning table 10. The material grabbing assembly 30 is installed on the mounting frame 20. The detection assembly 40 is installed on the cleaning table 10 and the mounting frame 20. The cleaning liquid supply assembly 50 is installed on the processing table and communicated with each cleaning tank 11. The analysis control system is respectively in signal connection with the material grabbing assembly 30, the detection assembly 40 and the cleaning liquid supply assembly 50. It can be understood that in the present utility model, there are also several power supply structures, air supply structures, driving devices, suction and pumping devices and displacement positioning sensors. Since they are all conventional technical contents in this technical field, they will not be described in detail here.
[0020] The mounting frame 20 includes two groups of vertical frames 21 and a transverse sliding frame 22. The two groups of vertical frames 21 are respectively located on both sides of the cleaning table 10. The two groups of transverse sliding frames 22 are respectively installed transversely in the middle of the two groups of vertical frames 21, and a feeding slide rail 221 is also provided inside the transverse sliding frame 22. The material grabbing assembly 30 is snap-fitted on the feeding slide rail 221 and can slide left and right. The alignment grabbing camera 42 is installed on one of the vertical frames 21. The mounting structure with the vertical frame 21 and the transverse sliding frame 22 can not only realize the sliding feeding function of the material grabbing assembly 30, but also will not interfere with the image grabbing and detection operation of the detection assembly 40.
[0021] The material grabbing assembly 30 includes two groups of material grabbing robotic arms 31 symmetrically arranged front and back. The material grabbing robotic arm 31 includes a transverse telescopic rod 311, a longitudinal telescopic rod 312 and a rotating gripper 313. One end of the transverse telescopic rod 311 is snap-fitted on the feeding slide rail 221 and can slide left and right. One side of the longitudinal telescopic rod 312 is fixedly installed at the other end of the transverse telescopic rod 311 and can move back and forth driven by the transverse telescopic rod 311. The rotating gripper 313 is pivotally connected to the lower end of the longitudinal telescopic rod 312 and can move up and down driven by the longitudinal telescopic rod 312. The rotating gripper 313 can also rotate actively.
[0022] The two groups of material grabbing robotic arms 31 arranged symmetrically can grab both sides of the circuit board, and the circuit board can be loaded and unloaded by synchronously sliding along the feeding slide rail 221. The material grabbing robotic arm 31 that can move horizontally can adjust the distance between each other, so as to realize the grabbing and feeding of circuit boards with different widths. The rotating gripper 313 that can rotate actively can drive the circuit board to flip, so that the circuit board can be double-sided detected.
[0023] The detection component 40 includes a detection table 41 and a positioning and grasping camera 42. The detection table 41 is installed on one side of the cleaning table 10, and the positioning and grasping camera 42 is installed on the mounting frame 20 and is located above the detection table 41. The positioning and grasping camera 42 is also signal-connected to the analysis and control system. The detection table 41 can carry the circuit board, and the positioning and grasping camera 42 above can capture the image on the surface of the circuit board. Then the image will be uploaded to the analysis and control system for analysis and processing, so as to obtain the detection result of the pollution degree of the circuit board. Finally, the analysis system will control the material grasping component 30 to re-grasp the circuit board and put it into the corresponding cleaning tank 11 for cleaning according to the detection result.
[0024] The detection table 41 includes a fixed tabletop 411, a movable lifting block 412 and a lifting cylinder 413. The fixed tabletop 411 is fixedly installed on the cleaning table 10, and a vertically penetrating lifting through-hole 411a is also provided on the fixed tabletop 411. The movable lifting block 412 is engaged in the lifting through-hole 411a and can move up and down. The lifting cylinder 413 is fixedly installed in the cleaning table 10 and its upper end is in abutting connection with the movable lifting block 412. A plurality of negative pressure suction holes 411b are also provided on the fixed tabletop 411. After the circuit board is placed on the detection table 41 for detection, the lifting cylinder 413 can drive the movable lifting block 412 to lift, and further drive the circuit board to rise and separate from the fixed tabletop 411, which is more convenient for the material grasping robotic arm 31 to clamp the side of the circuit board. The negative pressure suction holes 411b on the fixed tabletop 411 can firmly adsorb the circuit board, keep the circuit board flat and not deviate during the detection process, and prevent affecting the detection result.
[0025] The cleaning liquid supply component 50 includes a cleaning liquid supply tank 51, a clean water supply tank 52, a plurality of pipes (not shown in the figure) and solenoid valves (not shown in the figure). The cleaning liquid supply tank 51 and the clean water supply tank 52 are both installed on the cleaning table 10. Among them, the cleaning liquid supply tank 51 is connected to a plurality of cleaning tanks 11 via a plurality of pipes respectively, and the clean water supply tank 52 is also connected to a plurality of cleaning tanks 11 via a plurality of pipes respectively. A plurality of the solenoid valves are respectively installed on the plurality of pipes and are signal-connected to the analysis and control system respectively. The solenoid valves on the liquid supply pipes can accurately adjust the flow rate under the control of the analysis and control system, so as to realize the adjustment of the cleaning liquid concentration in the cleaning tank 11.
[0026] Specifically, in this embodiment, concentration detection sensors (not shown in the figure), temperature detection sensors (not shown in the figure), and heaters (not shown in the figure) are provided in each of the plurality of cleaning tanks 11. The plurality of concentration detection sensors, temperature detection sensors, and heaters are all signal-connected to the analysis and control system. The concentration detection sensors and temperature detection sensors can monitor the concentration and temperature of the cleaning liquid in each cleaning tank 11 in real time and report them to the analysis and control system. Then, the analysis and control system can adjust the concentration and temperature of the cleaning liquid according to the cleaning requirements to achieve the best matching cleaning with the circuit board to be cleaned.
[0027] In summary, the beneficial effects of the circuit board cleaning device 100 with an automatic compensation control function of the present invention are as follows: By designing the detection component 40 to cooperate with the analysis and control system to detect the degree or type of pollution of the circuit board to be cleaned, and then controlling the material grabbing component 30 to send the circuit board into the corresponding cleaning tank 11 for cleaning and processing according to the detection result, not only can each circuit board be cleaned more thoroughly, but also the utilization of the cleaning liquid is more sufficient; The cleaning liquid supply component 50 is designed with multiple solenoid valves to cooperate with the concentration detection sensors in the cleaning tank 11 to accurately control the concentration level of the cleaning liquid in the plurality of cleaning tanks 11, ensuring that circuit boards with different pollution degrees can be cleaned in cleaning liquids with different concentration ranges. The temperature detection sensors in the cleaning tank 11 cooperate with the heaters to accurately control the temperature of the cleaning liquid, so that the cleaning effect of the cleaning liquid is optimized. The present invention has strong practicability and has strong promotion significance.
[0028] The above embodiments only represent one implementation manner of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the utility model, several modifications and improvements can be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A circuit board cleaning device with automatic compensation control function, characterized in that: It includes a cleaning table, a mounting frame, a material grabbing assembly, a detection assembly, a cleaning liquid supply assembly and an analysis and control system. The cleaning table is provided with a plurality of cleaning tanks with upper ends opened. The mounting frame stands on the cleaning table. The material grabbing assembly is mounted on the mounting frame. The detection assembly is mounted on the cleaning table and the mounting frame. The cleaning liquid supply assembly is mounted on the processing table and is connected with each cleaning tank. The analysis and control system are respectively connected with the material grabbing assembly, the detection assembly and the cleaning liquid supply assembly by signal. The detection assembly includes a detection table and an alignment and grabbing camera. The detection table is mounted on one side of the cleaning table. The alignment and grabbing camera is mounted on the mounting frame and is located above the detection table. The alignment and grabbing camera is also connected with the analysis and control system by signal.
2. The circuit board cleaning device with automatic compensation control function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The testing platform comprises a fixed table top, a movable lifting block and a lifting cylinder; the fixed table top is fixedly mounted on the cleaning platform, and a lifting through hole penetrating up and down is also provided on the fixed table top, the movable lifting block is engaged in the lifting through hole and can be movably raised and lowered, the lifting cylinder is fixedly mounted in the cleaning platform and its upper end is abutted against the movable lifting block; a plurality of negative pressure suction holes are also provided on the fixed table top.
3. The circuit board cleaning device with automatic compensation control function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame includes two sets of vertical frames and a horizontal slide; the two sets of vertical frames are respectively erected on both sides of the cleaning table, and the two sets of horizontal slides are respectively installed horizontally in the middle of the two sets of vertical frames, and the inner side of the horizontal slide is also provided with a feeding slide rail; the grabbing assembly is mounted on the feeding slide rail and can slide left and right, and the alignment grabbing camera is installed on the vertical frame on one side.
4. The circuit board cleaning device with automatic compensation control function as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The material grabbing assembly includes two groups of material grabbing mechanical arms symmetrically arranged front and back, and the material grabbing mechanical arms include a transverse telescopic rod, a longitudinal telescopic rod and a rotating clamp; one end of the transverse telescopic rod is clamped and mounted on the feeding slide rail and can slide left and right, one side of the longitudinal telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the other end of the transverse telescopic rod and can be driven by the transverse telescopic rod to move forward and backward, the rotating clamp is axially connected to the lower end of the longitudinal telescopic rod and can be driven by the longitudinal telescopic rod to move up and down, and the rotating clamp can also rotate flexibly.
5. The circuit board cleaning device with automatic compensation control function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning liquid supply assembly includes a cleaning liquid supply tank, a clean water supply tank, a plurality of pipes and a solenoid valve; the cleaning liquid supply tank and the clean water supply tank are both arranged on a cleaning table, wherein the cleaning liquid supply tank is connected to a plurality of cleaning tanks via a plurality of pipes, and the clean water supply tank is also connected to a plurality of cleaning tanks via a plurality of pipes, and a plurality of the solenoid valves are respectively installed on a plurality of pipes and are respectively connected to the analysis control system signal.
6. The circuit board cleaning device with automatic compensation control function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Concentration detection sensors, temperature detection sensors and heaters are all provided in the plurality of cleaning tanks, and the plurality of concentration detection sensors, temperature detection sensors and heaters are all connected to the analysis control system signal.