Black squid processing and cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of black squid processing and cleaning, and particularly relates to a black squid processing and cleaning device which comprises a base. The device comprises a base, a water collecting tank is fixedly connected to the base, two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the base, swing plates are hinged to the two fixing plates, the two swing plates are fixedly connected with a cleaning tank in a matched mode, a first motor is installed at the end of the cleaning tank, and the output end of the first motor is connected with a hollow rotating shaft; when the squid cleaning device is used for cleaning black squids, the stirring mechanism is arranged, so that the stacked squids can be continuously turned over in the cleaning tank, each squid can be ensured to be in full contact with cleaning water, and a cleaning blind area is avoided, so that comprehensive cleaning is realized; stubborn stains and impurities on the surfaces of the squids can be removed easily through friction and collision between the squids, meanwhile, the cleaning strength can be enhanced through jetting of high-pressure gas, and the obvious cleaning effect on the squids and other parts which are difficult to clean is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of black squid processing and cleaning, and specifically relates to a black squid processing and cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Black squid is a deep-sea creature belonging to the squid family of Cephalopoda. After the black squid is caught, mucus and sediment and other impurities may adhere to the surface of the black squid. Therefore, it is necessary to clean the black squid to effectively remove these mucus and impurities and ensure the safety and hygiene of subsequent processed foods.

[0003] A Chinese patent with the publication number CN217958595U discloses a cleaning device for squid processing, including a main body. It is characterized in that: a top cover is fixedly connected to the top of the main body, an inner cavity is opened inside the main body, a circular groove is penetrated and opened at one end of the top of the top cover, a sealing bearing is fixedly connected inside the circular groove, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover at the circular groove, an output unit of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle outer wall of the end of the rotating shaft away from the motor, and cleaning brushes are uniformly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the sleeve away from the rotating shaft; when using this device, it can preprocess the squid, thereby reducing the subsequent processing difficulty of the squid.

[0004] In the existing black squid cleaning device, during the conventional cleaning process, through the operation of the nozzle, direct flushing can only clean the mucus and impurities on the surface of the squid. Since the squid is generally in a piled-up state during cleaning, for the squid in the piled-up state, its interior often cannot fully contact the cleaning water, resulting in a large amount of impurities still remaining inside and unable to be effectively removed, making the squid not completely cleaned, thus resulting in poor cleaning effect; therefore, a black squid processing and cleaning device is proposed for the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the problems raised in the above background art, the present utility model proposes a black squid processing and cleaning device.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: A processing and cleaning device for black squid of the utility model includes a base; a water collecting tank is fixedly connected to the base, and two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the base. Swing plates are hinged to both fixing plates, and a cleaning tank is fixedly connected by the cooperation of the two swing plates. A first motor is installed at the end of the cleaning tank, and the output end of the first motor is connected to a hollow rotating shaft. The other port of the hollow rotating shaft is rotatably installed with a connecting air pipe through a bearing sleeve. Two hollow blocks are installed on the hollow rotating shaft. Two branch pipes are fixedly connected to the side wall of each hollow block. An arc-shaped pipe is fixedly connected by the cooperation of every two branch pipes. A plurality of air leakage holes are opened on each arc-shaped pipe, and the hollow rotating shaft, the hollow blocks, the branch pipes and the arc-shaped pipes are communicated with each other. A through hole is opened at the top end of the circumferential surface of the cleaning tank, and a fixing frame is installed at the port of the through hole. A plurality of nozzles are arranged in the fixing frame, and an L-shaped water pipe is fixedly connected to the upper ports of the plurality of nozzles. When cleaning the black squid, after putting the squid to be cleaned into the cleaning tank, connect the L-shaped water pipe to an external water pump, start the water pump, so that the cleaning water flows into the nozzles through the L-shaped water pipe, and finally the squid is sprayed and rinsed by the cleaning water sprayed out of the nozzles. At the same time, connect the connecting air pipe to an external air pump, start the first motor, and make the hollow rotating shaft drive the branch pipes and the arc-shaped pipes to rotate, so as to stir the squid in the tank. The stirring mechanism can make the piled-up squid continuously turn over in the cleaning tank, ensure that each squid can fully contact the cleaning water, avoid cleaning blind spots, and thus achieve comprehensive cleaning. During the stirring process, the friction and collision between the squids help to remove stubborn stains and impurities on the surface. At the same time, by introducing high-pressure gas into the connecting air pipe, the high-pressure gas finally sprays out through the air leakage holes on the arc-shaped pipe. This way can make the high-pressure gas directly act on the surface and gaps of the squid, peel off the mucus and impurities on the surface, and penetrate deep into the interior for cleaning. Moreover, the spraying of the high-pressure gas can enhance the cleaning strength, and has a significant cleaning effect on parts such as squid that are difficult to clean.

[0007] Preferably, a T-shaped slide rail is fixedly connected to the base. A moving plate is sleeved in the T-shaped slide rail. A first fixed seat is fixedly connected to the moving plate. A long swing rod is hinged in the first fixed seat. A second fixed seat is fixedly connected to the base. A knocking rod is hinged in the second fixed seat. The knocking rod is hingedly connected to the long swing rod. A second motor is installed on the side wall of the water collecting tank. An output end of the second motor is provided with a cam. An outer surface of the cam contacts the moving plate. During the cleaning process of the black squid, the second motor is started to make the cam reciprocally perform circular motion, forcing the moving plate to reciprocally move along the T-shaped slide rail, so that the long swing rod drives the knocking rod to reciprocally move up or down, forcing one end of the cleaning tank to reciprocally move up and down to generate oscillation, thereby accelerating the rapid flow of the sewage impurities after cleaning from the leakage holes on the cleaning tank into the water collecting tank, avoiding the phenomenon that impurities are blocked in the leakage holes, ensuring that the impurities after subsequent cleaning can smoothly pass through the leakage holes and flow into the water collecting tank along with the sewage, ensuring the normal progress of subsequent cleaning operations. And during the oscillation process, the impurities and mucus on the surface of the squid are more likely to fall off from the surface under the action of the continuously changing force and are discharged from the tank body along with the cleaning water, reducing the difficulty of subsequent treatment.

[0008] Preferably, an inlet is provided at one end of the cleaning tank close to the first motor. A feed hopper is fixedly connected to the port of the inlet. An outlet is provided at the other end of the cleaning tank. An arc-shaped guide plate is fixedly connected to one side wall of the water collecting tank far from the first motor. When using this device, by providing the feed hopper, it is convenient to put the squid to be cleaned into the cleaning tank. By providing the arc-shaped guide plate, it is convenient to assist in discharging, so that the cleaned squid can be smoothly discharged.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing frame is installed on the water collecting tank. Two pneumatic cylinders are installed at the top of the fixing frame. A pneumatic rod is assembled at the acting end of each pneumatic cylinder. The bottom ends of the two pneumatic rods are fixedly connected in cooperation with a blocking plate. When using this device, the pneumatic cylinders are started to make the pneumatic rods drive the blocking plate to move up or down, so that the position of the blocking plate can be adjusted according to requirements, that is, during the cleaning process, the blocking plate is moved up to block the lower end of the outlet. After the cleaning is completed and during discharging, the blocking plate is moved down to completely open the outlet, facilitating the discharge of the squid after cleaning.

[0010] Preferably, a drain hole is provided at the bottom end of one side wall of the water collecting tank. A sewage discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the port of the drain hole. When using this device, by providing the sewage discharge pipe, it is convenient to discharge the sewage and impurities flowing into the water collecting tank after cleaning through the sewage discharge pipe.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. When the utility model cleans black squids, after putting the squids to be cleaned into the cleaning tank, connect the L-shaped water pipe to an external water pump, start the water pump, make the cleaning water flow into the nozzle through the L-shaped water pipe, and finally spray the cleaning water through the nozzle to spray and wash the squids. At the same time, connect the connecting air pipe to an external air pump, start the first motor, make the hollow rotating shaft drive the branch pipe and the arc-shaped pipe to rotate, so as to stir the squids in the tank. The stirring mechanism can make the piled-up squids continuously turn over in the cleaning tank, ensure that each squid can fully contact the cleaning water, avoid cleaning blind spots, so as to achieve comprehensive cleaning. And during the stirring process, the friction and collision between the squids help to remove stubborn stains and impurities on the surface. At the same time, by introducing high-pressure gas into the connecting air pipe, the high-pressure gas is finally ejected through the air leakage holes on the arc-shaped pipe. In this way, the high-pressure gas can directly act on the surface and gaps of the squids, peel off the mucus and impurities on the surface, and deeply clean the inside. And the spraying of the high-pressure gas can enhance the cleaning strength, and has a significant cleaning effect on parts such as squids that are difficult to clean;

[0013] 2. During the cleaning process of black squids by the utility model, start the second motor, make the cam reciprocally do circular motion, force the moving plate to reciprocally move along the T-shaped slide rail, and then make the long swing rod drive the knocking rod to reciprocally move up or down, forcing one end of the cleaning tank to reciprocally move up and down to generate oscillation, so as to accelerate the rapid flow of the sewage impurities after cleaning from the leakage holes on the cleaning tank into the water collecting tank, avoid the phenomenon that impurities block the leakage holes, ensure that the impurities after subsequent cleaning can smoothly pass through the leakage holes and flow into the water collecting tank along with the sewage, ensure the normal progress of subsequent cleaning operations, and during the oscillation process, the impurities and mucus on the surface of the squids are more likely to fall off from the surface under the action of the continuously changing force, and are discharged from the tank along with the cleaning water, reducing the difficulty of subsequent treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic three-dimensional side view structure diagram of the whole device;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic three-dimensional first sectional view structure diagram of the water collecting tank;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic three-dimensional sectional view structure diagram of the cleaning tank;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the oscillation mechanism;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the second cross-section of the water collecting tank.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Water collecting tank; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Swing plate; 5. Cleaning tank; 6. First motor; 7. Hollow rotating shaft; 8. Connecting air pipe; 9. Hollow block; 10. Branch pipe; 11. Arc-shaped pipe; 12. Air leakage hole; 13. Fixed frame; 14. L-shaped water pipe; 15. Sprinkler head; 16. Feed hopper; 17. Arc-shaped material guiding plate; 18. Fixed frame; 19. Pneumatic cylinder; 20. Plugging plate 2; 21. Second motor; 22. Cam; 23. T-shaped slide rail; 24. Moving plate; 25. Long swing rod; 26. Second fixed seat; 27. Knocking rod; 28. Sewage discharge pipe. Specific embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-3As shown in the figure, a processing and cleaning device for black squid includes a base 1; a water collecting tank 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and two fixing plates 3 are fixedly connected to the base 1. Swing plates 4 are hinged on both of the two fixing plates 3, and a cleaning tank 5 is fixedly connected by the cooperation of the two swing plates 4. A first motor 6 is installed at the end of the cleaning tank 5, and the output end of the first motor 6 is connected to a hollow rotating shaft 7. The other port of the hollow rotating shaft 7 is rotationally installed with a connecting air pipe 8 through a bearing sleeve. Two hollow blocks 9 are installed on the hollow rotating shaft 7, and two branch pipes 10 are fixedly connected to the side wall of each hollow block 9. An arc-shaped pipe 11 is fixedly connected by the cooperation of every two branch pipes 10. A plurality of air leakage holes 12 are opened on each arc-shaped pipe 11, and the hollow rotating shaft 7, the hollow blocks 9, the branch pipes 10 and the arc-shaped pipe 11 are communicated with each other. A through port is opened at the top end of the circumferential surface of the cleaning tank 5, and a fixing frame 13 is installed at the port of the through port. A plurality of spray heads 15 are arranged in the fixing frame 13, and an L-shaped water pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the upper ports of the plurality of spray heads 15; when cleaning the black squid, first start the pneumatic cylinder 19 to drive the plugging plate 20 to move upward by the pneumatic rod, so as to block the bottom end of the discharge port of the cleaning tank 5. Then put the squid to be cleaned into the cleaning tank 5 through the feed hopper 16. Connect the L-shaped water pipe 14 to an external water pump, start the water pump, and make the cleaning water flow into the spray heads 15 through the L-shaped water pipe 14. Finally, the cleaning water sprayed out by the spray heads 15 sprays and rinses the squid. At the same time, connect the connecting air pipe 8 to an external air pump, start the first motor 6, and make the hollow rotating shaft 7 drive the branch pipes 10 and the arc-shaped pipe 11 to rotate, so as to stir the squid in the tank. The stirring mechanism can make the piled-up squid constantly turn over in the cleaning tank 5, ensure that each squid can fully contact the cleaning water, avoid cleaning blind spots, and thus achieve comprehensive cleaning. And during the stirring process, the friction and collision between the squids help to remove stubborn stains and impurities on the surface. At the same time, by introducing high-pressure gas into the connecting air pipe 8, the high-pressure gas is finally ejected through the air leakage holes 12 on the arc-shaped pipe 11. In this way, the high-pressure gas can directly act on the surface and gaps of the squid, peel off the mucus and impurities on the surface, and penetrate into the interior for cleaning. And the spraying of the high-pressure gas can enhance the cleaning strength, and has a significant cleaning effect on parts such as squid that are difficult to clean.

[0023] An inlet is opened at one end of the cleaning tank 5 close to the first motor 6, and a feed hopper 16 is fixedly connected to the port of the inlet. An outlet is opened at the other end of the cleaning tank 5. An arc-shaped guide plate 17 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the water collecting tank 2 far from the first motor 6. A drain hole is opened at the bottom end of one side wall of the water collecting tank 2, and a sewage discharge pipe 28 is fixedly connected to the port of the drain hole; when using this device, by setting the feed hopper 16, it is convenient to put the squid to be cleaned into the cleaning tank 5. By setting the arc-shaped guide plate 17, it is convenient to assist in discharging the material and make the cleaned squid drain smoothly. By setting the sewage discharge pipe 28, it is convenient to discharge the sewage and impurities flowing into the water collecting tank 2 after cleaning through the sewage discharge pipe 28.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a T-shaped slide rail 23 is fixedly connected to the base 1. A moving plate 24 is sleeved in the T-shaped slide rail 23. A first fixed seat is fixedly connected to the moving plate 24. A long swing rod 25 is hinged in the first fixed seat. A second fixed seat 26 is fixedly connected to the base 1. A knocking rod 27 is hinged in the second fixed seat 26, and the knocking rod 27 is hinged to the long swing rod 25. A second motor 21 is installed on the side wall of the water collecting tank 2. The output end of the second motor 21 is provided with a cam 22, and the outer surface of the cam 22 is in contact with the moving plate 24. During the cleaning process of the black squid, the second motor 21 is started to make the cam 22 perform a reciprocating circular motion, forcing the moving plate 24 to reciprocate along the T-shaped slide rail 23, so that the long swing rod 25 drives the knocking rod 27 to reciprocate up and down, forcing one end of the cleaning tank 5 to reciprocate up and down to generate oscillation, so as to accelerate the rapid flow of the sewage impurities after cleaning from the leakage holes on the cleaning tank 5 into the water collecting tank 2, avoiding the phenomenon of impurities blocking the leakage holes, ensuring that the impurities after subsequent cleaning can smoothly pass through the leakage holes and flow into the water collecting tank 2 along with the sewage, ensuring the normal progress of the subsequent cleaning operation. And during the oscillation process, the impurities and mucus on the surface of the squid are more likely to fall off from the surface under the action of continuously changing forces and are discharged from the tank body along with the cleaning water, reducing the difficulty of subsequent treatment.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 5 As shown, a fixing frame 18 is installed on the water collecting tank 2. Two pneumatic cylinders 19 are installed on the top of the fixing frame 18. The acting end of each pneumatic cylinder 19 is equipped with a pneumatic rod. The bottom ends of the two pneumatic rods are fixedly connected in cooperation with a blocking plate 20. When using this device, the pneumatic cylinders 19 are started to make the pneumatic rods drive the blocking plate 20 to move up or down, so as to be able to adjust the position of the blocking plate 20 according to needs, that is, during the cleaning process, the blocking plate 20 is moved up to block the lower end of the discharge port. After the cleaning is completed and during discharging, the blocking plate 20 is moved down to completely open the discharge port, facilitating the discharge of the squid after cleaning.

[0026] Working principle: In the existing black squid cleaning device, during the conventional cleaning process, when operating through the nozzle 15, direct flushing can only clean the mucus and impurities on the surface of the squid. Since the squids are generally in a stacked state during cleaning, the squids in the stacked state often cannot fully contact the cleaning water inside, resulting in a large amount of impurities still remaining inside and unable to be effectively removed, making the squid cleaning incomplete and thus leading to poor cleaning effect. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a black squid processing and cleaning device is proposed. When cleaning the black squid, first start the pneumatic cylinder 19 to drive the pneumatic rod to move the sealing plate 20 upward, so as to block the bottom end of the discharge port of the cleaning tank 5. Then, put the squids to be cleaned into the cleaning tank 5 through the feed hopper 16. Connect the L-shaped water pipe 14 to an external water pump, start the water pump, and make the cleaning water flow into the nozzle 15 through the L-shaped water pipe 14. Finally, spray the cleaning water ejected from the nozzle 15 to spray and wash the squids. At the same time, connect the connecting air pipe 8 to an external air pump, start the first motor 6, and make the hollow rotating shaft 7 drive the branch pipe 10 and the arc-shaped pipe 11 to rotate, so as to stir the squids in the tank. The stirring mechanism can make the stacked squids continuously turn over in the cleaning tank 5 to ensure that each squid can fully contact the cleaning water, avoid cleaning blind spots, and thus achieve comprehensive cleaning. During the stirring process, the friction and collision between the squids help to remove stubborn stains and impurities on the surface. At the same time, by introducing high-pressure gas into the connecting air pipe 8, the high-pressure gas is finally ejected through the air leakage holes 12 on the arc-shaped pipe 11. This method can make the high-pressure gas directly act on the surface and gaps of the squids, peel off the mucus and impurities on the surface, and penetrate into the interior for cleaning. Moreover, the spraying of the high-pressure gas can enhance the cleaning intensity, and has a significant cleaning effect on parts such as squids that are difficult to clean. After the squids are cleaned, start the pneumatic cylinder 19 to move the sealing plate 20 downward to fully open the discharge port, facilitating the discharge of the squids after cleaning.

[0027] During the cleaning process of the black squid, start the second motor 21 to make the cam 22 reciprocally perform circular motion, forcing the moving plate 24 to reciprocally move along the T-shaped slide rail 23, and then making the long swing rod 25 drive the knocking rod 27 to reciprocally move upward or downward, forcing one end of the cleaning tank 5 to reciprocally move up and down to generate oscillation, so as to accelerate the rapid flow of the sewage impurities after cleaning from the leakage holes on the cleaning tank 5 into the water collecting tank 2, avoiding the phenomenon of impurities blocking the leakage holes, ensuring that the impurities after subsequent cleaning can smoothly pass through the leakage holes and flow into the water collecting tank 2 along with the sewage, ensuring the normal progress of subsequent cleaning operations. During the oscillation process, the impurities and mucus on the surface of the squids are more likely to fall off from the surface under the action of continuously changing forces and are discharged from the tank body along with the cleaning water, reducing the difficulty of subsequent treatment.

[0028] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0029] The above has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed.

Claims

1. A black squid processing and cleaning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1); a water collecting tank (2) is fixedly connected to the base (1); two fixed plates (3) are fixedly connected to the base (1); swing plates (4) are hingedly connected to the two fixed plates (3); a cleaning tank (5) is fixedly connected to the two swing plates (4); a first motor (6) is installed at the end of the cleaning tank (5); the output end of the first motor (6) is connected to a hollow rotating shaft (7); the other end of the hollow rotating shaft (7) is rotatably installed with a connecting air pipe (8) through a bearing sleeve; two hollow blocks (9) are installed on the hollow rotating shaft (7); each of the hollow blocks (9) is connected to the hollow rotating shaft (7); Two branch pipes (10) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the hollow block (9), and each of the two branch pipes (10) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped pipe (11). Each arc-shaped pipe (11) is provided with a plurality of air leakage holes (12). The hollow shaft (7), the hollow block (9), the branch pipes (10) and the arc-shaped pipes (11) are connected. A through opening is provided at the top of the circumferential surface of the cleaning tank (5), and a fixed frame (13) is installed at the port of the through opening. A plurality of nozzles (15) are arranged in the fixed frame (13), and the upper ports of the plurality of nozzles (15) are fixedly connected to an L-shaped water pipe (14).

2. The black squid processing and cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly connected to a T-shaped slide rail (23), a movable plate (24) is sleeved in the T-shaped slide rail (23), a first fixed seat is fixedly connected to the movable plate (24), a long swing rod (25) is hinged in the first fixed seat, a second fixed seat (26) is fixedly connected to the base (1), a knocking rod (27) is hinged in the second fixed seat (26), and the knocking rod (27) is hingedly connected to the long swing rod (25).

3. The black squid processing and cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second motor (21) is installed on the side wall of the water collecting tank (2), a cam (22) is installed on the output end of the second motor (21), and the outer surface of the cam (22) is in contact with the moving plate (24).

4. The black squid processing and cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A feed port is provided at one end of the cleaning tank (5) close to the first motor (6), a feed hopper (16) is fixedly connected to the end of the feed port, a discharge port is provided at the other end of the cleaning tank (5), and an arc-shaped guide plate (17) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the water collecting tank (2) away from the first motor (6).

5. The black squid processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (18) is installed on the water collecting tank (2), and two pneumatic cylinders (19) are installed on the top of the fixing frame (18). The working end of each pneumatic cylinder (19) is equipped with a pneumatic rod, and the bottom ends of the two pneumatic rods are fixedly connected with a sealing plate (20).

6. The black squid processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage hole is provided at the bottom end of one side wall of the water collecting tank (2), and a sewage pipe (28) is fixedly connected to the end of the drainage hole.

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