Conveyor belt type material drying equipment
By designing conveyor belt-type material drying equipment, using technical means such as droplet spraying, double drying and elastic deformation and extrusion, the problem of sticky materials is solved, and the continuous drying and efficient production of materials are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421827946.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
When existing spray dryers deal with materials with high viscosity, they can easily cause materials to stick to the inner wall of the equipment, affecting work efficiency and needing regular shutdown and cleaning.
A conveyor belt-type material drying equipment is designed, using a conveyor belt and a driving mechanism to realize the continuous transmission of materials. Combined with components such as material spraying mechanism, drying device and extrusion part, the double drying method of spraying materials in the form of droplets, bottom heating and infrared heating, combined with the elastically deformed material grid and the extrusion effect of the air hammer vibrator, the continuous drying and falling off of materials are achieved.
The continuous drying of materials is achieved, adhesion problems are avoided, production efficiency is improved, and energy is saved through infrared heating, ensuring product quality and environmental protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223036811U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to a conveyor belt type material drying equipment. Background Technique
[0002] Spray drying is a method of applying systematic technology to material drying. In the drying chamber, after the dilute material is atomized, in contact with hot air, the moisture is quickly vaporized, and the dried product is obtained. The spray dryer is a kind of continuous atmospheric pressure dryer. According to the process requirements, the pressure, flow rate of the material liquid pump and the size of the spray holes can be adjusted to obtain spherical particles of a required size ratio, which are used to dry some heat-sensitive liquids, suspensions and viscous liquids, and are also used to dry fuels, intermediates, soap powder and inorganic salts, etc.
[0003] For materials with relatively high viscosity, they are likely to adhere to the inner wall of the spray dryer after drying, affecting the working efficiency, and need to be stopped regularly for debugging and cleaning, which greatly affects the production efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a conveyor belt type material drying equipment to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, and can realize continuous drying of materials and ensure production efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme:
[0006] The utility model provides a conveyor belt type material drying device, which comprises a material spraying mechanism, a drying device, a conveying mechanism and a collector; the conveying mechanism comprises a conveyor belt and a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is used for driving the conveyor belt to rotate, and the conveyor belt has a conveying surface; a plurality of material grids are arranged on the conveying surface, and a plurality of material placing grooves with openings facing upwards are arranged in each material grid; and each material grid can elastically deform; the material spraying mechanism comprises at least one spraying group, and each spraying group is located above the starting end of the conveyor belt; the spraying group has a plurality of material spray outlets, and the material spray outlets of each spraying group respectively correspond to the material placing grooves on a single material grid one by one, and each material spray outlet can drip materials in the form of liquid drops into the corresponding material placing groove; the drying device comprises a drying box, a ventilation system, a bottom heating module and an infrared radiation source; the drying box has an opening at the bottom, the drying box is located above the conveying surface, and the conveying surface can close the opening at the bottom of the drying box; an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the drying box, the ventilation system has an air supply port for sending in dry gas and a return air port for exhausting gas, the air supply port is communicated with the air inlet, and the return air port is communicated with the air outlet; the bottom heating module is used to be arranged at the bottom of the conveying surface, and the bottom heating module corresponds to the drying box, and the bottom heating module is used to heat the materials in the material grids on the conveying surface; the infrared radiation source is arranged in the drying box above the conveying surface, and the infrared radiation source is used to radiate infrared rays to the materials in the material grids on the conveying surface; an extrusion part is arranged at the conveying end of the conveyor belt, the extrusion part can extrude the material grids, and each material placing groove of the material grids can be deformed after being extruded and the materials inside can fall off; the collector is located at the conveying end of the conveyor belt and below the extrusion part, the collector has an opening at the upper part, and the dried materials falling off from each material placing groove of the material grids on the conveying surface can fall into the collector through the opening at the upper part.
[0007] Preferably, anti-adhesive layers are arranged on the inner walls of all the material placing grooves.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of placing holes are formed in the conveying surface of the conveyor belt, and a material grid is fixedly arranged in each placing hole; the upper end of the material grid is not higher than the conveying surface, and each material placing groove of the material grid extends towards the inner side of the conveyor belt; the conveying end of the conveyor belt is sleeved on a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft can contact and extrude the lower ends of the material placing grooves of the material grid; the outer wall of the rotating shaft forms the extrusion part.
[0009] Preferably, an air hammer vibrator is provided inside the conveyor belt. The air hammers of the air hammer vibrator can pound and squeeze each material placement groove of the material grid passing through here; the air hammers of the air hammer vibrator form the squeezing part.
[0010] Preferably, along the conveying direction of the conveying surface, a cooling module is further provided on one side of the drying box close to the conveying end of the conveyor belt. The cooling module is located below the corresponding conveying surface, and the cooling module can reduce the temperature of the materials in the material grids on the corresponding conveying surface.
[0011] Preferably, the material spraying mechanism includes a rotating feeding turntable. A plurality of spraying groups are circumferentially fixed on the feeding turntable around its axis. The input ends of the spraying groups are respectively used to connect to the supply devices of different materials, and the feeding turntable can rotate the corresponding spraying groups to the positions corresponding to the material grids above the conveying surface.
[0012] Preferably, the ventilation system includes a hot air conveying mechanism and a condensation recovery mechanism. The hot air conveying mechanism has the air supply port, and the hot air conveying mechanism is used to supply hot air; the condensation recovery mechanism includes a condensation pipe and a recovery device. The inlet end of the condensation pipe is the air return port, and the outlet end of the condensation pipe is connected to the recovery device.
[0013] Preferably, the conveying mechanism further includes a tensioner, and the tensioner can perform tension adjustment on the conveyor belt.
[0014] Preferably, the infrared radiation source is an infrared lamp.
[0015] The utility model has achieved the following technical effects compared with the prior art:
[0016] The conveyor - type material drying equipment provided by the utility model drops the material in the form of droplets through each material spray outlet into each material placement groove of the material grid, and then through the heating module at the bottom of the drying box for heating and drying below it and the infrared heating method of the infrared radiation source above it. The bottom heating can ensure that the whole material is evenly heated, while the infrared heating at the top can quickly evaporate the moisture on the surface of the material. The combination of the two makes the drying process more efficient; the energy density of infrared rays is large, and the temperature on the surface of the material can be quickly increased; and infrared heating is a more direct way of transferring heat energy, which can save energy and is more environmentally friendly; and infrared heating can achieve a higher temperature control accuracy, ensuring the consistency and stability of the drying process; when the material absorbs infrared heating for drying, its chemical properties are relatively stable and not easy to change, so the quality of the dried product is good; and due to the penetrability of infrared rays, the inside of the material can also be heated to a certain extent, ensuring a better drying effect on the surface and inside of the material; the ventilation system can timely discharge the water vapor in the drying box to ensure the continuous drying of the material; and the extrusion part is used to extrude the elastic - deformable material grid to realize the separation of the dried material, and the separated material directly falls into the collector for collection, so as to realize the continuous drying of the material and ensure the production efficiency.
[0017] Furthermore, the anti - sticking layer set in the material placement groove can reduce the adhesion effect of the material, ensuring that the dried material can stably separate from the material placement groove.
[0018] Furthermore, the combination of the rotating shaft that rotates with the conveyor belt and the material grid extending towards the inner side of the conveyor belt is adopted. When the material grid is driven by the conveyor belt to the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft will contact and extrude the material grid. Based on the elastic deformation of the material grid, the dried material in the material placement groove can be separated from its inner wall during the extrusion process, enabling the material to fall off smoothly.
[0019] Furthermore, the air hammer of the air hammer vibrator is used to extrude and hammer the passing material grid. Its combined effect of extrusion and vibration can effectively act on the dried material in the material placement groove, making it fall off more smoothly.
[0020] Furthermore, a cooling module is set at the rear of the drying box, which can timely reduce the temperature of the dried material and improve the post - treatment efficiency after the material is dried.
[0021] Furthermore, by setting multiple spraying groups on the feeding turntable, the switching during the drying of different materials is realized, forming respective dedicated spraying groups for different materials, ensuring the purity of the material and the convenience of material switching.
[0022] Furthermore, the ventilation system selects a hot air conveying mechanism and a condensation recovery mechanism. By introducing hot air, on the one hand, it can ensure the temperature inside the drying box, thus ensuring stable drying of the materials and stably and timely removing the evaporated water vapor; the condensation recovery mechanism can cool and recover substances such as materials contained in the discharged gas, improve the material yield, and reduce material loss.
[0023] Furthermore, the tensioner can adjust the tension degree of the conveyor belt, thereby providing a stable conveying surface for the dried materials, enabling the materials to be stably conveyed during the drying process, and improving the drying effect.
[0024] Furthermore, the infrared radiation source adopts an infrared lamp, and its components are common and easy to obtain, which is convenient for installation and use. Description of the Drawings
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the conveyor belt type material drying equipment provided by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the spraying group on the feeding turntable in the conveyor belt type material drying equipment provided by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating shaft squeezing the material grid in the conveyor belt type material drying equipment provided by the present invention.
[0029] In the figure:
[0030] 100 - Conveyor belt type material drying equipment;
[0031] 10 - Material spraying mechanism; 11 - Spraying group; 12 - Material spray outlet; 13 - Feeding turntable;
[0032] 20 - Drying device; 21 - Drying box; 211 - Air inlet; 212 - Air outlet; 22 - Hot air conveying mechanism; 23 - Condensing pipe; 24 - Bottom heating module; 25 - Infrared radiation source;
[0033] 30 - Conveying mechanism; 31 - Conveyor belt; 32 - Tensioner; 33 - Cooling module;
[0034] 40 - Rotating shaft;
[0035] 50 - Material cell; 51 - Material placement groove;
[0036] 60 - Collector;
[0037] 70 - Pneumatic hammer vibrator. Detailed implementation manner
[0038] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0039] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a conveyor - type material drying device to solve the problems existing in the prior art, which can realize continuous drying of materials and ensure production efficiency.
[0040] To make the above - mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners.
[0041] Embodiment 1
[0042] This embodiment provides a conveyor - type material drying device 100, as Figures 1 to 3As shown in the figure, it includes a material ejection mechanism 10, a drying device 20, a conveying mechanism 30 and a collector 60; the conveying mechanism 30 includes a conveyor belt 31 and a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the conveyor belt 31 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 31 has a conveying surface; a plurality of material cells 50 are arranged on the conveying surface, and each material cell 50 has a plurality of material holding grooves 51 with openings facing upwards; and each material cell 50 can elastically deform; the material ejection mechanism 10 includes at least one spraying group 11, and each spraying group 11 is located above the starting end of the conveyor belt 31; the spraying group 11 has a plurality of material spray outlets 12, and the material spray outlets 12 of each spraying group 11 respectively correspond to the material holding grooves 51 on a single material cell 50 one by one, and each material spray outlet 12 can drip the material in the form of droplets into the corresponding material holding groove 51; the drying device 20 includes a drying box 21, a ventilation system, a bottom heating module 24 and an infrared radiation source 25; the drying box 21 has an opening at the bottom, the drying box 21 is located above the conveying surface, and the conveying surface can close the opening at the bottom of the drying box 21; an air inlet 211 and an air outlet 212 are arranged on the drying box 21, the ventilation system has an air supply port for sending in dry gas and a return air port for exhausting gas, the air supply port is communicated with the air inlet 211, and the return air port is communicated with the air outlet 212; the bottom heating module 24 is used to be arranged at the bottom of the conveying surface, and the bottom heating module 24 corresponds to the drying box 21, and the bottom heating module 24 is used to heat the materials in the material cells 50 on the conveying surface; the infrared radiation source 25 is arranged in the drying box 21 above the conveying surface, and the infrared radiation source 25 is used to radiate infrared rays to the materials in the material cells 50 on the conveying surface; an extrusion part is arranged at the end of the conveyor belt 31, and the extrusion part can extrude the material cells 50, and the material holding grooves 51 of each material cell 50 can be deformed after being extruded and the internal materials can fall off; the collector 60 is located at the end of the conveyor belt 31 and below the extrusion part, and the collector 60 has an opening at the top, and the dried materials falling off from the material holding grooves 51 of the material cells 50 on the conveying surface can fall into the collector 60 through the opening at the top.
[0043] The material is dropped in the form of droplets through each material ejection port 12 into each material placement groove 51 of the material grid 50. Then, the heating and drying of the material below are carried out by the bottom heating module 24 at the bottom of the drying oven 21 and the infrared heating method of the upper infrared radiation source 25. The bottom heating can ensure that the whole material is heated evenly, while the infrared heating at the top can quickly evaporate the moisture on the surface of the material. The combination of the two makes the drying process more efficient; the energy density of the infrared ray is large, and the temperature on the surface of the material can be quickly increased; and the infrared heating is a more direct way to transfer heat energy, which can save energy and is more environmentally friendly; and the infrared heating can achieve a higher temperature control accuracy, ensuring the consistency and stability of the drying process; when the material absorbs infrared heating and drying, its chemical properties are relatively stable and not easy to change, so the quality of the dried product is good; and due to the penetrability of the infrared ray, the inside of the material can also be heated to a certain extent, ensuring a better drying effect on the surface and inside of the material; the ventilation system can timely discharge the water vapor in the drying oven 21 to ensure the continuous drying of the material; and the extrusion part is used to extrude the elastic-deformable material grid 50 to realize the separation of the dried material. The separated material directly falls into the collector 60 for collection, so as to realize the continuous drying of the material and ensure the production efficiency.
[0044] Among them, regarding the structural setting of the material ejection mechanism 10:
[0045] In an alternative solution of this embodiment, preferably, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the material ejection mechanism 10 includes a rotating feeding turntable 13. A plurality of spraying groups 11 are circumferentially fixed on the feeding turntable 13 around its axis. The input ends of the spraying groups 11 are respectively used to connect to the supply devices of different materials. The feeding turntable 13 can rotate the corresponding spraying group 11 to the position corresponding to each material grid 50 above the conveying surface. By setting a plurality of spraying groups 11 on the feeding turntable 13, the switching during the drying of different materials is realized, and each spraying group 11 dedicated to different materials is formed, ensuring the purity of the material and the convenience of material switching.
[0046] Specifically, the rotating mechanism is used to drive the feeding turntable 13 to rotate. The rotating mechanism is an existing device, that is, any mechanism or device that can drive the feeding turntable 13 to rotate can be used.
[0047] Specifically, each spraying group 11 on the feeding turntable 13 is communicated with the extraction pump in the corresponding material cylinder through a feeding pipe; in order to ensure that when the rotating mechanism drives the feeding turntable 13 to rotate, the feeding pipes will not be twisted together, the following methods can be used, including but not limited to: for example, the maximum rotation angle of the output shaft of the rotating mechanism is set to 180°, and it can rotate left and right.
[0048] Specifically, a single material spraying group 11 corresponds to a material grid 50, and each material spraying outlet 12 on the material spraying group 11 corresponds to the material placing groove 51 of the material grid 50 one by one.
[0049] Specifically, when it is necessary to switch to different materials for drying, by rotating the feeding turntable 13, the corresponding material spraying group 11 can be switched. At this time, the material grids 50 on the conveyor belt 31 can be cleaned and then used, or the material grids 50 on the conveyor belt 31 can be replaced, so as to reduce the influence of the mixture of the materials dried last time on the current material drying.
[0050] Specifically, the thickness of the material dropped by the material spraying outlet 12 can be determined according to the actual drying effect of the infrared radiation source 25 and the bottom heating module 24, as well as the running speed of the conveyor belt 31 and other conditions.
[0051] Regarding the setting of the drying device 20:
[0052] Specifically, the closed cavity formed by the drying box 21 and the conveying surface should be made as closed as possible to improve the heat preservation effect in the drying box 21 and enhance the drying effect.
[0053] Specifically, both the front and rear ends of the drying box 21 along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt are provided with a material inlet and a material outlet; when necessary, a shielding curtain can be set at the material inlet and the material outlet to ensure the constant temperature effect in the drying box 21.
[0054] In an alternative solution of this embodiment, preferably, as Figure 1 shown, the ventilation system includes a hot air conveying mechanism 22 and a condensation recovery mechanism. The hot air conveying mechanism 22 has an air supply port, and the hot air conveying mechanism 22 is used to supply hot air; the condensation recovery mechanism includes a condensation pipe 23 and a recovery device. The inlet end of the condensation pipe 23 is a return air port, and the outlet end of the condensation pipe 23 is connected to the recovery device. The ventilation system selects the hot air conveying mechanism 22 and the condensation recovery mechanism. By introducing hot air, on the one hand, it can ensure the temperature in the drying box 21, thus ensuring the stable drying of the material and taking away the evaporated water vapor stably and in time; the condensation recovery mechanism can cool and recover the materials and other substances contained in the discharged gas, improve the material yield, and reduce the loss of materials.
[0055] Specifically, the hot air conveying mechanism 22 can be any existing device that can provide hot air (such as hot air or other gases that do not react with the material), and the hot air conveying mechanism 22 can adjust the hot air supply amount and the hot air speed to suit the hot air supply of different materials.
[0056] Specifically, the condensation recovery mechanism can be any existing device that can recover some recyclable substances in the discharged gas through condensation. For example, a condenser has a condensation channel and a condensation medium circulation channel. The air outlet 212 of the drying oven 21 is connected and communicated with one end of the condensation channel. The liquid flowing down through condensation in the condensation channel is collected by a collector, and the remaining gas in the condensation channel can be discharged after being processed by a gas treatment device.
[0057] Specifically, the collector can be any existing collection container, and its size can be determined according to the actual operation time and the amount of substances collected during the operation time.
[0058] Specifically, the bottom heating module 24 can be any existing heating device, and its heating end is arranged below the conveyor belt 31 corresponding to the drying oven 21. Heat is used to heat the materials in the material placement grooves 51 of the material grid 50 on the conveyor surface. For example, the heating end of the bottom heating module 24 is a heating roller, and a plurality of heating rollers are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction perpendicular to the conveyor belt 31. A heating medium circulates inside each heating roller, and the conveying roller is close to the outer bottom of each material placement groove 51 of the material grid 50.
[0059] Specifically, the infrared radiation source 25 can adopt any existing device that can generate infrared rays and perform infrared drying, including but not limited to the infrared lamps mentioned below.
[0060] In an alternative solution of this embodiment, preferably, the infrared radiation source 25 is an infrared lamp. The infrared radiation source 25 uses an infrared lamp, and its components are common and easy to obtain, which is convenient for installation and use.
[0061] Among them, regarding the conveying mechanism 30:
[0062] Specifically, the conveying mechanism 30 is an existing device, including a conveyor belt 31 and a driving mechanism for driving the conveyor belt 31 to rotate.
[0063] Specifically, the conveying surface mentioned in this embodiment is the conveying surface of the conveyor belt 31 that conveys from the conveying starting end to the conveying ending end.
[0064] In an alternative solution of this embodiment, preferably, as Figure 1 shown, the conveying mechanism 30 further includes a tensioner 32, and the tensioner 32 can adjust the tension of the conveyor belt 31. The tensioner 32 can adjust the tension degree of the conveyor belt 31, thereby providing a stable conveying surface for the dried materials, enabling the materials to be stably conveyed during the drying process, and improving the drying effect.
[0065] In the optional scheme of this embodiment, it is more preferred that an anti-sticking layer is provided on the inner wall of each material storage groove 51. The anti-sticking layer provided in the material storage groove 51 can reduce the adhesion effect of the material and ensure that the dried material can be stably separated from the material storage groove 51.
[0066] Among them, in order to cool down the dried material in time, the following settings can also be made:
[0067] Among the optional solutions of this embodiment, it is more preferred that Figure 1 As shown, along the conveying direction of the conveying surface, a cooling module 33 is also provided on one side of the drying box 21 close to the conveying end of the conveyor belt 31. The cooling module 33 is located below the corresponding conveying surface. The cooling module 33 can reduce the temperature of the material in the material grid 50 on the corresponding conveying surface. The cooling module 33 is provided at the rear side of the drying box 21, which can reduce the temperature of the dried material in time and improve the post-processing efficiency of the material after drying.
[0068] Specifically, the cooling module 33 is any existing device capable of providing low temperature, and cools down the dry material with a certain temperature in the material grid 50 on the corresponding conveyor belt 31 by providing a low temperature environment.
[0069] The materials in each material storage slot 51 of the material grid 50 can be smoothly dropped out in the following ways, including but not limited to:
[0070] First, among the optional solutions of this embodiment, it is more preferred that Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of shelf holes are provided on the conveying surface of the conveyor belt 31, and a material grid 50 is fixed in each shelf hole; the upper end of the material grid 50 is not higher than the conveying surface, and each material shelf groove 51 of the material grid 50 extends to the inner side of the conveyor belt 31; the conveying end of the conveyor belt 31 is sleeved on a rotating shaft 40, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 40 can contact and extrude with the lower end of each material shelf groove 51 of the material grid 50; the outer wall of the rotating shaft 40 forms an extrusion portion. The rotating shaft 40 that rotates with the conveyor belt 31 and the material grid 50 that extends to the inner side of the conveyor belt 31 are matched. When the material grid 50 is driven to the rotating shaft 40 by the conveyor belt 31, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 40 will contact and extrude the material grid 50. Based on the elastic deformation of the material grid 50, the dried material in the material shelf groove 51 is separated from the inner wall thereof during the extrusion process, so that the material falls off smoothly.
[0071] Specifically, at this time, the cooperation mode between the rotating shaft 40 and the transmission belt is as follows: Figure 3 As shown, at this time, the width of the conveyor belt 31 is smaller than the length of the rotating shaft 40.
[0072] Second, among the optional solutions of this embodiment, it is more preferred that Figure 1As shown, an air hammer vibrator 70 is provided inside the conveyor belt 31. The air hammers of the air hammer vibrator 70 can pound and squeeze each material placement groove 51 of the material grid 50 passing through here; the air hammers of the air hammer vibrator 70 form an extrusion part. Using the air hammers of the air hammer vibrator 70 to extrude and pound the passing material grid 50, combining the effects of extrusion and vibration, effectively acts on the dry materials in the material placement groove 51, making it more smoothly fall off.
[0073] Specifically, at this time, the installation position of the air hammer vibrator 70 can be any position after the material drying is completed, such as Figure 1 the two positions shown in. For example, this position is at the conveying end of the conveyor belt 31. At this time, the conveying end of the conveyor belt 31 is sleeved on two symmetrical rotating shafts 40. There is a gap between the two symmetrical rotating shafts 40, and the air hammer vibrator 70 is installed in this gap, that is, the position of the air hammer vibrator 70 indicated by the dotted line in Figure 1 ; this position can also be on the return part of the conveyor belt, such as the position of the air hammer vibrator 70 indicated by the solid line in Figure 1 .
[0074] Specifically, to ensure good material falling-off effect, the size of the air hammers of the air hammer vibrator 70 for extrusion covers the size of the material grid 50, so as to ensure the extrusion of each position of the material grid 50.
[0075] Regarding the collector 60:
[0076] Specifically, the collector 60 is any existing collection container, which is used to collect the dried materials that fall off from each material placement groove 51.
[0077] In the present utility model, specific examples are used to elaborate on the principle and implementation manner of the present utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present utility model; at the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present utility model, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
Claims
1. A conveyor belt material drying equipment, characterized in that: It includes material ejection mechanism, drying device, conveying mechanism and collector; The conveying mechanism comprises a conveyor belt and a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is used to drive the conveyor belt to rotate, and the conveyor belt has a conveying surface; a plurality of material grids are arranged on the conveying surface, and each of the material grids has a plurality of material storage slots with openings facing upwards; and each of the material grids can be elastically deformed; The material ejection mechanism comprises at least one ejection group, each of which is located above the conveying start end of the conveyor belt; the ejection group has a plurality of material ejection ports, each of which corresponds to each of the material storage slots on a single material grid, and each of the material ejection ports can drip the material in the form of droplets into the corresponding material storage slot; The drying device comprises a drying box, a ventilation system, a bottom heating module and an infrared radiation source; the drying box has a bottom opening, the drying box is located above the conveying surface, and the conveying surface can close the bottom opening of the drying box; the drying box is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the ventilation system has an air supply port for supplying dry gas and a return air port for exhausting gas, the air supply port is connected with the air inlet, and the return air port is connected with the air outlet; the bottom heating module is used to be arranged at the bottom of the conveying surface, and the bottom heating module corresponds to the drying box, and the bottom heating module is used to heat the material in the material grid on the conveying surface; the infrared radiation source is arranged in the drying box above the conveying surface, and the infrared radiation source is used to radiate infrared rays to the material in the material grid on the conveying surface; The conveying end of the conveyor belt is provided with an extrusion part, and the extrusion part can squeeze the material grid, and each material storage groove of the material grid can be deformed after being squeezed to make the material inside fall off; The collector is located at the conveying end of the conveyor belt and below the extrusion part. The collector has an upper opening, and the dry materials falling out of each material shelf groove of the material grid on the conveying surface can fall into the collector through the upper opening.
2. The conveyor belt material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-sticking layer is provided on the inner wall of each material storage groove.
3. The conveyor belt material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of placing holes are provided on the conveying surface of the conveyor belt, and a material grid is fixedly arranged in each of the placing holes; The upper end of the material grid is not higher than the conveying surface, and each of the material storage grooves of the material grid extends toward the inner side of the conveyor belt; The conveying end of the conveyor belt is sleeved on a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft can contact and squeeze the lower ends of the material storage grooves of the material grid; The outer wall of the rotating shaft forms the pressing portion.
4. The conveyor belt material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air hammer vibrator is provided inside the conveyor belt, and the air hammer of the air hammer vibrator can beat and squeeze each material shelf groove of the material grid passing therethrough; the air hammer of the air hammer vibrator forms the extrusion portion.
5. The conveyor belt material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Along the conveying direction of the conveying surface, a cooling module is also provided on one side of the drying box close to the conveying end of the conveyor belt. The cooling module is located below the corresponding conveying surface and can reduce the material temperature in the material grid on the corresponding conveying surface.
6. The conveyor belt material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material spraying mechanism includes a rotating feeding turntable, on which a plurality of spraying groups are fixedly arranged circumferentially around its axis, and the input end of each spraying group is respectively used to be connected to supply equipment of different materials, and the feeding turntable can rotate the corresponding spraying group to the position corresponding to each material grid above the conveying surface.
7. The conveyor belt material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation system includes a hot air conveying mechanism and a condensation recovery mechanism, the hot air conveying mechanism has the air supply port, and the hot air conveying mechanism is used to supply hot air; the condensation recovery mechanism includes a condensation pipe and a recovery device, the inlet end of the condensation pipe is the return air port, and the outlet end of the condensation pipe is connected to the recovery device.
8. The conveyor belt material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism further comprises a tensioner, which is capable of adjusting the tension of the conveyor belt.
9. The conveyor belt material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infrared radiation source is an infrared lamp.