Tanking device for full-graphite cathode carbon block

Through the combination of clamping blocks and connecting plates and anti-slip pad design, the problem of damage to the corners of the carbon blocks caused by traditional groove installation devices is solved, and the protection of the entire graphite cathode carbon block and the groove installation efficiency are improved.

CN223057763UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04ZHOUPING HONGZHENG NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421716575.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the traditional groove-loading device of all graphite cathode carbon block is fixed with a wire rope, it causes damage to the four corners of the carbon block, affecting its service life.

Method used

The clamping block and the connecting plate are combined. The clamping block is used to clamp the entire graphite cathode carbon block through the inward shrinkage of the connecting plate, increasing the contact area and cushioning force, and combining with the anti-slip pad to increase friction and prevent damage to the carbon block.

Benefits of technology

Effectively protect the entire graphite cathode carbon block from damage, extend the service life, and improve the groove installation efficiency through a convenient anti-slip pad replacement mechanism.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic baths, and discloses a full-graphite cathode carbon block loading device, which comprises a rectangular plate and a U-shaped plate fixedly mounted above the rectangular plate, the clamping mechanisms are arranged at the two ends of the rectangular plate, and each clamping mechanism comprises a clamping block; and the mounting mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the clamping block. According to the full-graphite cathode carbon block grooving device, the connecting plates contract inwards, the adjusting rods drive the movable blocks to contract into the adjusting grooves so that the connecting plates can be buffered, and meanwhile the connecting plates drive the clamping blocks to contract inwards so that full-graphite cathode carbon blocks can be clamped and fixed. According to the grooving device for the full-graphite cathode carbon block, the full-graphite cathode carbon block is clamped and fixed through the clamping block, the contact area between the clamping block and the full-graphite cathode carbon block is increased, the planes at the two ends of the full-graphite cathode carbon block are stressed, and the carbon block is further protected from being damaged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic cells, and more specifically, the utility model relates to a device for installing a fully-graphite cathode carbon block. Background Art

[0002] During the major overhaul of the electrolytic cell, all the materials in the cell need to be removed and new materials need to be replaced. After the fully-graphite cathode carbon block is installed in place, it is necessary to ensure that its appearance is not damaged and further extend the service life of the fully-graphite cathode carbon block.

[0003] The traditional device for installing the fully-graphite cathode carbon block has the following deficiencies: When using this device to install the fully-graphite cathode carbon block into the cell, it is usually necessary to use steel wire ropes to fix the four corners of the fully-graphite cathode carbon block, so as to transfer the fully-graphite cathode carbon block. However, this installation method causes the stress points of the fully-graphite cathode carbon block to concentrate on the four corners, which may cause damage to the four corners of the fully-graphite cathode carbon block. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for installing a fully-graphite cathode carbon block, which has the advantage of protecting the carbon block from damage.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A device for installing a fully-graphite cathode carbon block, comprising:

[0006] A rectangular plate, on which a U-shaped plate is fixedly installed above.

[0007] A clamping mechanism, which is arranged at both ends of the rectangular plate and includes clamping blocks.

[0008] An installation mechanism, which is arranged below the clamping blocks.

[0009] Among them, the clamping mechanism further includes an adjusting block.

[0010] An adjusting block is fixedly installed above the right end of the rectangular plate. An adjusting groove is formed inside the adjusting block. A movable block is movably installed inside the adjusting groove. An adjusting rod extending outside the adjusting block is fixedly installed on the right side of the movable block. A square block one is fixedly installed at the other end of the adjusting rod. A connecting plate is fixedly installed above the square block one. The clamping blocks are respectively and uniformly fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate and the left side of the rectangular plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the installation mechanism includes a baffle.

[0012] On both sides of the lower end of the clamping block, vertical grooves are provided. A limiting rod is fixedly installed inside the vertical groove. A connecting block is movably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod. The baffle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting block. A sliding groove is provided inside the clamping block. The baffle corresponds to the sliding groove. An anti-slip assembly is movably installed inside the sliding groove.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a second square block is fixedly installed above the connecting plate. An installation block is fixedly installed above the right end of the rectangular plate. A cylinder is fixedly installed on the left side of the installation block. A telescopic rod extending to the left side of the second square block is fixedly installed on the right side of the cylinder.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a telescopic spring is elastically installed between the right side of the adjusting block and the left side of the first square block. The telescopic spring is movably connected to the outer side of the adjusting rod.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a limiting block is slidably installed inside the sliding groove. The bottom side of the limiting block corresponds to the sliding groove.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a reset spring is elastically installed between the upper side of the connecting block and the upper side of the vertical groove. The reset spring is movably connected to the outer side of the limiting rod.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the anti-slip assembly includes a limiting block. An anti-slip pad is fixedly installed on the outer side of the limiting block. The anti-slip pad is made of EVA foam.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0019] 1. In the present utility model, when the connecting plate contracts inward, the adjusting rod drives the movable block to contract into the adjusting groove, which plays a buffering role for the connecting plate. At the same time, the connecting plate drives the clamping block to contract inward to clamp and fix the fully graphite cathode carbon block. Compared with the traditional slotting device for the fully graphite cathode carbon block, this slotting device for the fully graphite cathode carbon block clamps and fixes the fully graphite cathode carbon block through the clamping block, increasing the contact area between the clamping block and the fully graphite cathode carbon block. The two ends of the fully graphite cathode carbon block are stressed, further protecting the carbon block from damage. 2. In the present utility model, by pulling the baffle, the connecting block moves upward to compress the reset spring, and then the anti-slip pad is slid to make the limiting block move downward inside the sliding groove and take it out. Compared with the traditional slotting device for the fully graphite cathode carbon block, this slotting device for the fully graphite cathode carbon block increases the friction with the fully graphite cathode carbon block through the anti-slip pad, and completes the replacement of the anti-slip pad by pulling the baffle, facilitating the staff to slot the fully graphite cathode carbon block. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 Transverse sectional schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 Anti-slip pad schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 Installation mechanism schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 Transverse sectional schematic diagram of the installation mechanism of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1, rectangular plate; 2, U-shaped plate; 3, clamping block; 4, adjusting block; 5, adjusting groove; 6, movable block; 7, adjusting rod; 8, telescopic spring; 9, square one; 10, connecting plate; 11, square two; 12, mounting block; 13, cylinder; 14, telescopic rod; 15, chute; 16, limiting block; 17, anti-slip pad; 18, vertical groove; 19, limiting rod; 20, connecting block; 21, baffle; 22, return spring. Specific implementation manners

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the present utility model provides a slotting device for a fully graphite cathode carbon block, including:

[0028] A rectangular plate 1, and a U-shaped plate 2 is fixedly installed above the rectangular plate 1;

[0029] A clamping mechanism, which is arranged at both ends of the rectangular plate 1 and includes a clamping block 3;

[0030] An installation mechanism, which is arranged below the clamping block 3;

[0031] Among them, the clamping mechanism further includes an adjusting block 4;

[0032] Above the right end of the rectangular plate 1, an adjusting block 4 is fixedly installed. An adjusting groove 5 is formed inside the adjusting block 4. An active block 6 is movably installed inside the adjusting groove 5. On the right side of the active block 6, an adjusting rod 7 extending outside the adjusting block 4 is fixedly installed. At the other end of the adjusting rod 7, a first square block 9 is fixedly installed. Above the first square block 9, a connecting plate 10 is fixedly installed. The clamping blocks 3 are respectively and evenly fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate 10 and the left side of the rectangular plate 1.

[0033] When it is necessary to install the full graphite cathode carbon block into the slot, place the rectangular plate 1 above the full graphite cathode carbon block. Drive the adjusting rod 7 to contract inward through the connecting plate 10. The adjusting rod 7 drives the active block 6 to contract inward inside the adjusting groove 5, thereby driving the clamping blocks 3 to contract inward to clamp and fix the full graphite cathode carbon block.

[0034] When the connecting plate 10 contracts inward, the adjusting rod 7 drives the active block 6 to contract into the adjusting groove 5, which plays a buffering role for the connecting plate 10. At the same time, the connecting plate 10 drives the clamping blocks 3 to contract inward to clamp and fix the full graphite cathode carbon block. Compared with the traditional slotting device for full graphite cathode carbon blocks, this slotting device for full graphite cathode carbon blocks clamps and fixes the full graphite cathode carbon block through the clamping blocks 3, increasing the contact area between the clamping blocks 3 and the full graphite cathode carbon block, and the two ends of the full graphite cathode carbon block are stressed, further protecting the carbon block from damage.

[0035] Among them, the installation mechanism includes a baffle 21;

[0036] Vertical grooves 18 are formed on both sides of the lower end of the clamping block 3. A limiting rod 19 is fixedly installed inside the vertical grooves 18. A connecting block 20 is movably sleeved outside the limiting rod 19. The baffle 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting block 20. A sliding groove 15 is formed inside the clamping block 3. The baffle 21 corresponds to the sliding groove 15. An anti-slip component is movably installed inside the sliding groove 15.

[0037] When both sides of the slotting device are damaged after long-term use, it is necessary to replace them in time. By pulling the baffle 21, the connecting block 20 moves upward inside the vertical groove 18 and then slides the anti-slip component, so that the anti-slip component slides downward inside the sliding groove 15, thereby taking out the anti-slip component and then replacing it.

[0038] By pulling the baffle 21, the connecting block 20 moves upward and then slides the anti-slip component to make it move downward inside the sliding groove 15 to take it out. Compared with the traditional slotting device for full graphite cathode carbon blocks, this slotting device for full graphite cathode carbon blocks increases the friction with the full graphite cathode carbon block through the anti-slip component, and completes the replacement of the anti-slip component by pulling the baffle 21, which facilitates the staff to install the full graphite cathode carbon block into the slot.

[0039] Among them, a second square block 11 is fixedly installed above the connecting plate 10, an installation block 12 is fixedly installed above the right end of the rectangular plate 1, a cylinder 13 is fixedly installed on the left side of the installation block 12, and a telescopic rod 14 extending to the left side of the second square block 11 is fixedly installed on the right side of the cylinder 13.

[0040] Start the cylinder 13, the cylinder 13 drives the telescopic rod 14 to contract, the telescopic rod 14 drives the connecting plate 10 to contract, and the connecting plate 10 drives the adjusting rod 7 to contract inward.

[0041] Among them, a telescopic spring 8 is elastically installed between the right side of the adjusting block 4 and the left side of the first square block 9, and the telescopic spring 8 is movably connected to the outside of the adjusting rod 7.

[0042] The adjusting rod 7 drives the movable block 6 to contract inward inside the adjusting groove 5, deforming the telescopic spring 8, thereby driving the clamping block 3 to contract inward to clamp and fix the all-graphite cathode carbon block.

[0043] Among them, a limiting block 16 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove 15, and the bottom side of the limiting block 16 corresponds to the sliding groove 15.

[0044] Slide the anti-slip pad 17 to make the limiting block 16 slide downward inside the sliding groove 15, thereby taking out the anti-slip pad 17 and then replacing it.

[0045] Among them, a return spring 22 is elastically installed between the upper side of the connecting block 20 and the upper side of the vertical groove 18, and the return spring 22 is movably connected to the outside of the limiting rod 19.

[0046] Pull the baffle 21 to make the connecting block 20 move upward inside the vertical groove 18 to squeeze the return spring 22, deforming the return spring 22.

[0047] Among them, the anti-slip assembly includes a limiting block 16, an anti-slip pad 17 is fixedly installed on the outside of the limiting block 16, and the anti-slip pad 17 is made of EVA foam.

[0048] The friction with the all-graphite cathode carbon block is increased through the anti-slip pad 17, thereby playing a role in protecting the all-graphite cathode carbon block.

[0049] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model:

[0050] When it is necessary to install the all-graphite cathode carbon block into the slot, place the rectangular plate 1 above the all-graphite cathode carbon block, then start the cylinder 13, the cylinder 13 drives the telescopic rod 14 to contract, the telescopic rod 14 drives the connecting plate 10 to contract, the connecting plate 10 drives the adjusting rod 7 to contract inward, the adjusting rod 7 drives the movable block 6 to contract inward inside the adjusting groove 5, deforming the telescopic spring 8, thereby driving the clamping block 3 to contract inward to clamp and fix the all-graphite cathode carbon block.

[0051] When the anti-slip mat 17 is damaged after long-term use, it needs to be replaced in time. By pulling the baffle 21, the connecting block 20 moves upward inside the vertical groove 18 to squeeze the return spring 22, causing the return spring 22 to deform. Then, the anti-slip mat 17 is slid, and the limiting block 16 slides downward inside the sliding groove 15, so as to take out the anti-slip mat 17 and then replace it.

[0052] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0053] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slotting device for a fully graphite cathode carbon block, characterized in that, It includes: A rectangular plate (1), above which a U-shaped plate (2) is fixedly installed. A clamping mechanism, which is arranged at both ends of the rectangular plate (1) and includes clamping blocks (3). An installation mechanism, which is arranged below the clamping blocks (3). Among them, the clamping mechanism further includes an adjustment block (4). An adjustment block (4) is fixedly installed above the right end of the rectangular plate (1). An adjustment groove (5) is opened inside the adjustment block (4). A movable block (6) is movably installed inside the adjustment groove (5). A regulating rod (7) extending outside the adjustment block (4) is fixedly installed on the right side of the movable block (6). A first square block (9) is fixedly installed at the other end of the regulating rod (7). A connecting plate (10) is fixedly installed above the first square block (9). The clamping blocks (3) are respectively and uniformly fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate (10) and the left side of the rectangular plate (1).

2. The slotting device for a fully graphite cathode carbon block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation mechanism includes a baffle plate (21). Vertical grooves (18) are opened on both sides of the lower end of the clamping block (3). A limiting rod (19) is fixedly installed inside the vertical grooves (18). A connecting block (20) is movably sleeved outside the limiting rod (19). The baffle plate (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting block (20). A sliding groove (15) is opened inside the clamping block (3). The baffle plate (21) corresponds to the sliding groove (15). An anti-slip component is movably installed inside the sliding groove (15).

3. The slotting device for a fully graphite cathode carbon block according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second square block (11) is fixedly installed above the connecting plate (10). An installation block (12) is fixedly installed above the right end of the rectangular plate (1). An air cylinder (13) is fixedly installed on the left side of the installation block (12). A telescopic rod (14) extending to the left side of the second square block (11) is fixedly installed on the right side of the air cylinder (13).

4. The slotting device for a fully graphite cathode carbon block according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic spring (8) is elastically installed between the right side of the adjustment block (4) and the left side of the first square block (9). The telescopic spring (8) is movably connected to the outside of the regulating rod (7).

5. The slotting device for a fully graphite cathode carbon block according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting block (16) is slidably installed inside the sliding groove (15). The bottom side of the limiting block (16) corresponds to the sliding groove (15).

6. The slotting device for a fully graphite cathode carbon block according to claim 2, characterized in that: A return spring (22) is elastically installed between the upper side of the connecting block (20) and the upper side of the vertical groove (18). The return spring (22) is movably connected to the outside of the limiting rod (19).

7. The slotting device for a fully graphite cathode carbon block according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-slip component includes a limiting block (16). An anti-slip pad (17) is fixedly installed on the outside of the limiting block (16). The anti-slip pad (17) is made of EVA foam.