Numerical control reciprocating type herbal medicine slicing machine
By designing the cutting, pressing, conveying, cleaning and centralizing mechanism of the CNC reciprocating medicine cutting machine, the problem of Chinese herbal medicine falling on the conveyor belt is solved, stable delivery and efficient cutting of Chinese herbal medicine is achieved, and processing efficiency and quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422198562.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
Chinese herbal medicines are easily dropped when transported on conveyor belts, resulting in pollution and waste problems.
A CNC reciprocating drug cutting machine is designed, including cutting, pressing, conveying, cleaning and concentration mechanisms. The tilt angle is adjusted by the baffle to concentrate the Chinese herbal medicines in the center of the conveyor belt, combining motor drive and hydraulic system to achieve stable transportation and cutting of Chinese herbal medicines.
Effectively prevent Chinese herbal medicine from falling during transportation, reduce pollution and waste, and improve cutting efficiency and processing quality of Chinese herbal medicine.
Smart Images

Figure CN223084876U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine cutting, and specifically provides a numerically controlled reciprocating herb cutter. Background Art
[0002] Cutting Chinese herbal medicine plays an important role in the processing of Chinese herbal medicine. By cutting Chinese herbal medicine, the cell structure of the herbs can be destroyed, which helps to release the active ingredients in the herbs, improve the efficacy of the herbs, and make the cut herbs easier to extract, decoct or grind, thus improving the processing efficiency of Chinese herbal medicine. When cutting Chinese herbal medicine, special cutting equipment is required for processing.
[0003] For example, the patent with the publication number CN218557255U specifically discloses a numerically controlled reciprocating herb cutter, which includes a driving conveyor belt, a connecting frame, an electric telescopic rod, a cleaning rod, a driven belt frame, a driven conveyor belt, a tool rest, a connecting sleeve, a tool plate, a motor, a rotating shaft, and a turntable. This numerically controlled reciprocating herb cutter is convenient for pressing Chinese herbal medicine, facilitating uniform cutting, and can clean the conveyor belt to avoid the situation that the cut tablets contain medicinal residues, thus facilitating the use of the tablets.
[0004] However, when the Chinese herbal medicine is conveyed on the conveyor belt in the above device, since the Chinese herbal medicine is randomly scattered on the conveyor belt and sent to the cutting area for cutting, it is easy for the Chinese herbal medicine to fall off the conveyor belt during transportation. The fallen Chinese herbal medicine will be contaminated and cause waste.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a numerically controlled reciprocating herb cutter to solve the above problems.
[0006] It should be noted that the above information disclosed in this background art section is only used to understand the background art of the concept of this application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art. Summary of the Utility Model
[0007] Based on the above problems existing in the prior art, the problem to be solved by this application is to provide a numerically controlled reciprocating herb cutter, which solves the problem that Chinese herbal medicine is easy to fall off the conveyor belt during transportation.
[0008] The technical solution adopted by this application to solve its technical problems is as follows: A numerically controlled reciprocating herb cutting machine, including a frame; a cutting mechanism, which includes a cutting knife installed on the surface of the frame, and the cutting knife is used to cut Chinese herbal medicines on the conveyor belt; a pressing mechanism, which includes a pressing belt installed on the surface of the frame, and the pressing belt is used to flatten the Chinese herbal medicines on the conveyor belt; a support rod, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame; a conveying mechanism, which includes a conveyor belt installed inside the mechanism, and the conveyor belt is used to drive the Chinese herbal medicines for conveying operations; a cleaning mechanism, which includes a cleaning roller installed on the surface of the frame, and the cleaning roller is used to clean the Chinese herbal medicines adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt; a concentrating mechanism, which includes a baffle installed on the surface of the frame, and the baffle is used to concentrate and stack the Chinese herbal medicines on the conveyor belt towards the center of the conveyor belt; a screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, one end of the screw is fixedly connected to a handle, the other end of the screw is rotatably connected to a transfer block, the transfer block is rotatably connected to the baffle, a slider is rotatably connected to the surface of the baffle, a chute is opened on the surface of the support rod, and the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute; wherein: The baffle is suitable for concentrating the Chinese herbal medicines on the conveyor belt. Under the rotation of the screw, the baffle is driven to tilt, so that the Chinese medicine accumulates along the baffle towards the center position of the conveyor belt.
[0009] Further, the cutting mechanism includes a U-shaped bracket fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame. A sliding hole is opened on the surface of the U-shaped bracket. A first motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped bracket. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft. The other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a turntable. A transmission rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the turntable. A tool holder is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide. A cutting knife is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tool holder. The tool holder is rotatably connected to the transmission rod.
[0010] Further, the pressing mechanism includes a support pillar fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame. A moving block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support pillar. A support rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving block. The support rod is slidably connected to the support pillar. A transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the moving block and the support rod. A pressing belt is sleeved on the arc surface of the transmission shaft.
[0011] Further, the conveying mechanism includes a second motor fixedly connected to the surface of the frame. Two transmission rollers are sleeved on the inner wall of the conveyor belt. The transmission rollers are fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.
[0012] Further, the cleaning mechanism includes a collection box fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a rotating block. A cleaning roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating block. A number of bristles are distributed on the surface of the cleaning roller.
[0013] Further, a spring is sleeved on the arc surface of the support rod. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support column, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the moving block.
[0014] Further, a disc is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning roller.
[0015] The beneficial effect of this application is as follows: A numerically controlled reciprocating herb cutting machine provided by this application, by setting a concentration mechanism, by adjusting the inclination angle of the baffle, when the Chinese herbal medicine is being conveyed, the Chinese herbal medicine is concentrated and piled up towards the center of the conveyor belt, so that the Chinese herbal medicine is not likely to fall off the conveyor belt.
[0016] In addition to the purposes, features and advantages described above, this application has other purposes, features and advantages. The following will refer to the drawings to make a further detailed description of this application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The specification drawings forming a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The schematic embodiments of this application and their descriptions are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation to this application. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 is an overall schematic diagram of a numerically controlled reciprocating herb cutting machine in this application;
[0019] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism in this application;
[0020] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism in this application;
[0021] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism in this application;
[0022] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism in this application;
[0023] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the concentration mechanism in this application.
[0024] Among them, the reference numerals in the drawings:
[0025] 1. Frame; 2. Cutting mechanism; 21. U-shaped bracket; 22. Slide hole; 23. First motor; 24. Rotating shaft; 25. Turntable; 26. Transmission rod; 27. Tool holder; 28. Cutting knife; 3. Pressing mechanism; 31. Support pillar; 32. Support rod; 33. Pressing belt; 34. Transmission shaft; 35. Moving block; 36. Support rod; 37. Spring; 4. Conveying mechanism; 41. Conveyor belt; 42. Driving roller; 43. Second motor; 5. Cleaning mechanism; 51. Collection box; 52. Hydraulic cylinder; 53. Rotating block; 54. Disc; 55. Cleaning roller; 56. Brush bristles; 6. Concentrating mechanism; 61. Slide groove; 62. Slide block; 63. Baffle; 64. Adapter block; 65. Screw; 66. Handle. Detailed implementation manners
[0026] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The following will describe this application in detail with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0027] In order to enable those skilled in the art of this technology to better understand the solution of this application, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
[0028] As Figure 1-6 shown, this application provides a numerically controlled reciprocating herb cutting machine, including a frame 1;
[0029] A cutting mechanism 2 is installed inside the frame 1. The cutting mechanism 2 includes a cutting knife 28 installed on the surface of the frame 1. The cutting knife 28 is used to cut Chinese herbal medicines on the conveyor belt 41. The cutting mechanism 2 includes a U-shaped bracket 21 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1. A slide hole 22 is provided on the surface of the U-shaped bracket 21. A first motor 23 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped bracket 21. The output end of the first motor 23 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 24. The other end of the rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected to a turntable 25. A transmission rod 26 is rotatably connected to the surface of the turntable 25. The inner wall of the slide is slidably connected to a tool holder 27. A cutting knife 28 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tool holder 27. The tool holder 27 is rotatably connected to the transmission rod 26;
[0030] The Chinese herbal medicine enters the cutting area. As the first motor 23 drives the turntable 25 to rotate through the rotating shaft 24, the rotating rod runs around the circumference of the turntable 25, causing the other end of the transmission rod 26 to drive the tool rest 27 to reciprocate up and down along the sliding hole 22, enabling the cutting knife 28 to move up and down to cut the Chinese herbal medicine on the conveyor belt 41. After cutting, the Chinese herbal medicine falls from the other end of the conveyor belt 41 for collection;
[0031] As Figure 4 shown, a pressing mechanism 3 is installed inside the frame 1. The pressing mechanism 3 includes a pressing belt 33 installed on the surface of the frame 1. The pressing belt 33 is used to flatten the Chinese herbal medicine on the conveyor belt 41, and a support rod 32. The support rod 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1. The pressing mechanism 3 includes a pillar 31 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1. A moving block 35 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pillar 31. A support rod 36 is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving block 35. The support rod 36 is slidably connected to the pillar 31. A transmission shaft 34 is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the moving block 35 and the support rod 32. A pressing belt 33 is sleeved on the arc surface of the transmission shaft 34. A spring 37 is sleeved on the arc surface of the support rod 36. One end of the spring 37 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pillar 31, and the other end of the spring 37 is fixedly connected to the moving block 35;
[0032] The pressure exerted by the spring 37 in the pillar 31 pushes the pressing belt 33 sleeved on the transmission shaft 34 on the moving block 35 to tightly press on the Chinese herbal medicine, so that the Chinese herbal medicine is pressed tightly and is easier to cut. The other end of the pressing belt 33 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 34 above the support rod 32, making the pressing belt 33 inclined at 45 degrees, making it easier for the Chinese herbal medicine to pass through;
[0033] As Figure 2 shown, a conveying mechanism 4 is installed inside the frame 1. The conveying mechanism 4 includes a conveyor belt 41 installed inside the mechanism. The conveyor belt 41 is used to drive the Chinese herbal medicine for conveying operations. The conveying mechanism 4 includes a second motor 43 fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 1. Two transmission rollers 42 are sleeved on the inner wall of the conveyor belt 41. The transmission rollers 42 are fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 43;
[0034] The staff starts the first motor 23 and the second motor 43 to run. The staff places the Chinese herbal medicine on the conveyor belt 41. As the second motor 43 runs, the second motor 43 drives the transmission roller 42 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 41 to run. The conveyor belt 41 drives the Chinese herbal medicine above it to move towards the cutting area;
[0035] As Figure 5As shown, the cleaning mechanism 5 is installed inside the frame 1, and the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a cleaning roller 55 installed on the surface of the frame 1, and the cleaning roller 55 is used to clean the Chinese herbal medicine adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt 41. The cleaning mechanism 5 includes a collecting box 51 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1, and a hydraulic cylinder 52 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 1. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 52 is fixedly connected to a rotating block 53, and the inner wall of the rotating block 53 is rotatably connected to the cleaning roller 55. A plurality of bristles 56 are distributed on the surface of the cleaning roller 55, and a disc 54 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning roller 55;
[0036] Some Chinese herbal medicines will adhere to the conveyor belt 41, and the hydraulic cylinder 52 pushes the rotating block 53 to move, and the bristles 56 on the cleaning roller 55 in the rotating block 53 fit with the conveyor belt 41. As the cleaning roller 55 rotates, the Chinese herbal medicines adhered to the conveyor belt 41 will fall into the collection box 51;
[0037] like Figure 6 As shown, the centralizing mechanism 6 is installed on the support rod 32 and the frame 1, and the centralizing mechanism 6 includes a baffle 63 installed on the surface of the frame 1, and the baffle 63 is used to concentrate the Chinese herbal medicines on the conveyor belt 41 toward the center of the conveyor belt 41. The inner wall of the frame 1 is threadedly connected with a screw 65, one end of the screw 65 is fixedly connected with a handle 66, and the other end of the screw 65 is rotatably connected with a transfer block 64, the transfer block 64 is rotatably connected to the baffle 63, and the surface of the baffle 63 is rotatably connected with a slider 62, and the surface of the support rod 32 is provided with a slide groove 61, and the slider 62 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 61;
[0038] The baffle 63 is suitable for concentrating the Chinese herbal medicines on the conveyor belt 41. When the screw 65 rotates, the baffle 63 is driven to tilt, so that the Chinese medicines are piled up along the baffle 63 toward the center of the conveyor belt 41. When the equipment needs to be used to cut the Chinese herbal medicines, the staff rotates the screw 65 through the handle 66 to push the adapter block 64 at one end of the screw 65 to move. When the adapter block 64 moves, it drives the baffle 63 to tilt. As the baffle 63 tilts, the slider 62 at one end of the baffle 63 will slide along the slide groove 61. When passing through the two baffles 63, they will be piled up and concentrated and move toward the cutting position.
[0039] Working principle:
[0040] When the equipment is needed to cut Chinese herbal medicines, the staff rotates the screw rod 65 through the handle 66, pushing the adapter block 64 at one end of the screw rod 65 to move. When the adapter block 64 moves, it drives the baffle 63 to tilt. As the baffle 63 tilts, the slider 62 at one end of the baffle 63 will slide along the chute 61. The staff starts the first motor 23 and the second motor 43 to run. The staff places the Chinese herbal medicines on the conveyor belt 41. As the second motor 43 runs, the second motor 43 drives the driving roller 42 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 41 to run. The conveyor belt 41 drives the Chinese herbal medicines above to move towards the cutting area. When passing through the two baffles 63, they will accumulate and move towards the cutting area. The pressure exerted by the spring 37 in the support column 31 pushes the pressing belt 33 sleeved on the transmission shaft 34 on the moving block 35 to tightly press on the Chinese herbal medicines, making the Chinese herbal medicines be pressed tightly and easier to be cut. The other end of the pressing belt 33 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 34 above the support rod 32, making the pressing belt 33 inclined at 45 degrees, making it easier for the Chinese herbal medicines to pass through.
[0041] The Chinese herbal medicines enter the cutting area. As the first motor 23 drives the turntable 25 to rotate through the rotating shaft 24, and the rotating rod runs along the circumference of the turntable 25, the other end of the transmission rod 26 drives the tool rest 27 to reciprocate up and down along the sliding hole 22, making the cutting knife 28 move up and down to cut the Chinese herbal medicines on the conveyor belt 41. After cutting, the Chinese herbal medicines fall from the other end of the conveyor belt 41 for collection. Some Chinese herbal medicines will adhere to the conveyor belt 41. The hydraulic cylinder 52 pushes the rotating block 53 to move. The bristles 56 on the cleaning roller 55 in the rotating block 53 are in contact with the conveyor belt 41. As the cleaning roller 55 rotates, the Chinese herbal medicines adhering to the conveyor belt 41 will fall into the collection box 51.
[0042] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and are not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made to the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A numerically controlled reciprocating medicine cutting machine, characterized in that: including a frame (1); a cutting mechanism (2), the cutting mechanism (2) includes a cutter (28) installed on the surface of the frame (1), and the cutter (28) is used for cutting Chinese herbal medicines on the conveyor belt (41); a pressing mechanism (3), the pressing mechanism (3) includes a pressing belt (33) installed on the surface of the frame (1), and the pressing belt (33) is used for flattening Chinese herbal medicines on the conveyor belt (41); a support rod (32), the support rod (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (1); a conveying mechanism (4), the conveying mechanism (4) includes a conveyor belt (41) installed inside the mechanism, and the conveyor belt (41) is used for driving Chinese herbal medicines for conveying operations; a cleaning mechanism (5), the cleaning mechanism (5) includes a cleaning roller (55) installed on the surface of the frame (1), and the cleaning roller (55) is used for cleaning the Chinese herbal medicines adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt (41); a concentrating mechanism (6), the concentrating mechanism (6) includes a baffle (63) installed on the surface of the frame (1), and the baffle (63) is used for concentrating and piling up Chinese herbal medicines on the conveyor belt (41) towards the center of the conveyor belt (41); a screw rod (65) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (1), one end of the screw rod (65) is fixedly connected to a handle (66), the other end of the screw rod (65) is rotatably connected to a transfer block (64), the transfer block (64) is rotatably connected to the baffle (63), a slider (62) is rotatably connected to the surface of the baffle (63), a chute (61) is opened on the surface of the support rod (32), and the slider (62) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute (61); wherein: the baffle (63) is suitable for concentrating Chinese herbal medicines on the conveyor belt (41), and when the screw rod (65) rotates, the baffle (63) is driven to tilt, so that the Chinese medicine is piled up along the baffle (63) towards the center position of the conveyor belt (41).
2. The numerically controlled reciprocating medicine cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (2) includes a U-shaped bracket (21) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (1), a sliding hole (22) is opened on the surface of the U-shaped bracket (21), a first motor (23) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped bracket (21), a rotating shaft (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (23), a turntable (25) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (24), a transmission rod (26) is rotatably connected to the surface of the turntable (25), a tool holder (27) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide, a cutter (28) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tool holder (27), and the tool holder (27) is rotatably connected to the transmission rod (26).
3. A numerical control reciprocating pill cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (3) includes a pillar (31) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (1), a moving block (35) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pillar (31), a support rod (36) is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving block (35), the support rod (36) is slidably connected to the pillar (31), a transmission shaft (34) is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the moving block (35) and the support rod (32), and a pressing belt (33) is sleeved on the arc surface of the transmission shaft (34).
4. A numerical control reciprocating medicine cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (4) includes a second motor (43) fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (1). Two transmission rollers (42) are sleeved on the inner wall of the conveyor belt (41), and the transmission rollers (42) are fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (43).
5. A numerical control reciprocating medicine cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (5) includes a collection box (51) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (1). A hydraulic cylinder (52) is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (1). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (52) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (53). A cleaning roller (55) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating block (53). A plurality of bristles (56) are distributed on the surface of the cleaning roller (55).
6. The numerically controlled reciprocating pill cutter according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring (37) is sleeved on the arc surface of the support rod (36). One end of the spring (37) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support column (31), and the other end of the spring (37) is fixedly connected to the moving block (35).
7. The numerically-controlled reciprocating medicine cutting machine according to claim 5, wherein: A disc (54) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning roller (55).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Numerical control reciprocating type herbal medicine slicing machine
CN218557255U