Automatic forming and cutting-free equipment for self-heat-preservation building blocks

Abstract

The utility model discloses automatic forming cutting-free equipment for self-insulation building blocks, which comprises a workbench, a lower die, an upper die, a first air cylinder and a connecting assembly, the lower die is arranged at the top of the workbench, a pushing assembly for moving the position of the lower die is arranged at the bottom of the lower die, the upper die is arranged above the lower die, and the first air cylinder is arranged on the upper die. The first cylinder is arranged on the top of the upper die. Through the design of the fixing block, the connecting block and the clamping piece, the fixing block is fixed to the output end of the first air cylinder, when the upper die needs to be installed, the upper die is placed at the bottom of the first air cylinder firstly, then the position of the fixing block at the output end of the first air cylinder is moved, and the connecting block and the fixing block are connected; the fixing block and the connecting block are fixed through the clamping piece, the upper die is fixed in a clamping mode, and the situation that other tools are needed when the upper die needs to be replaced is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of block forming equipment, in particular to an automatic forming and non-cutting equipment for self-insulating blocks. Background Art

[0002] A self-insulating block refers to a wall block that has a heat-insulating function during the production process. It organically combines heat-insulating materials with the block body, enabling the wall to meet the heat-insulating and heat-preserving requirements of buildings without the need for additional heat-insulating layers while bearing and enclosing.

[0003] When making blocks, the traditional method is to put materials into the lower mold, and then drive the upper mold to move towards one side of the lower mold through a cylinder, and form the block by extrusion between the upper mold and the lower mold. When blocks of different shapes need to be produced, the upper and lower molds need to be replaced. The output end of the traditional upper mold and the cylinder is connected by a sleeve and a bolt. When the upper mold needs to be replaced, a screwdriver is required to turn the bolt to complete the replacement, which is not convenient for replacing the upper mold. Therefore, this solution proposes an automatic forming and non-cutting equipment for self-insulating blocks to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic forming and non-cutting equipment for self-insulating blocks to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: An automatic forming and non-cutting equipment for self-insulating blocks, comprising:

[0006] A workbench;

[0007] A lower mold, which is arranged on the top of the workbench, and a pushing component for moving the position of the lower mold is arranged at the bottom of the lower mold;

[0008] An upper mold, which is arranged above the lower mold;

[0009] A first cylinder, which is arranged on the top of the upper mold;

[0010] A connecting component, which includes a fixed block fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder, a connecting block fixedly connected to the top end of the upper mold, and a clamping component is arranged at the connection between the connecting block and the fixed block.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping component includes:

[0012] A connecting groove, which is opened at the top end of the connecting block, and the fixed block is inserted into the connecting groove;

[0013] A card hole, and the card hole is opened on the inner wall of one side of the connecting groove;

[0014] A card block, and the card block is inserted and connected to one side of the fixed block, and the card block is inserted and connected to the inside of the card hole.

[0015] Preferably, a push block is fixedly connected to one side of the card block, and a spring is arranged on one side of the push block.

[0016] Preferably, a cavity is opened in the middle of the fixed block, the push block and the spring are both inserted and connected to the inside of the cavity, a limiting rod is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the cavity, and the limiting rod is inserted and connected to one side of the push block.

[0017] Preferably, a vertical frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the workbench, and the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical frame.

[0018] Preferably, a bottom frame is arranged on the top of the workbench, and the lower die is inserted and connected to the top of the bottom frame.

[0019] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes:

[0020] A second cylinder, and the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the workbench;

[0021] A slider, and the slider is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom frame, and the slider is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder;

[0022] A chute, and the chute is opened on the top of the workbench, and the slider is inserted and connected to the inside of the chute.

[0023] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

[0024] Through the design of the fixed block, the connecting block and the clamping member, the fixed block is fixed to the output end of the first cylinder. When the upper die needs to be installed, first place the upper die at the bottom of the first cylinder, then move the position of the fixed block at the output end of the first cylinder, connect the connecting block and the fixed block, and then fix the fixed block and the connecting block through the clamping member. The upper die is fixed by clamping, avoiding the situation of needing to use other tools when the upper die needs to be replaced. Description of the Drawings

[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 is a schematic front sectional structure diagram of the present utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 2 partial enlarged structure diagram at part A.

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic side view of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, lower mold; 3, upper mold; 4, first cylinder; 5, connection component; 501, connection block; 502, connection groove; 503, fixed block; 504, card hole; 505, card block; 506, spring; 507, cavity; 508, limiting rod; 509, pushing block; 6, bottom frame; 7, vertical frame; 8, pushing component; 801, second cylinder; 802, slider; 803, sliding groove. Specific embodiments

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] The present utility model provides as Figures 1-4 shown: Embodiment 1:

[0032] An automatic forming and non-cutting device for self-insulating blocks, comprising:

[0033] Workbench 1;

[0034] Lower mold 2, the lower mold 2 is arranged on the top of the workbench 1, and a pushing component 8 for moving the position of the lower mold 2 is arranged at the bottom of the lower mold 2;

[0035] Upper mold 3, the upper mold 3 is arranged above the lower mold 2;

[0036] First cylinder 4, the first cylinder 4 is arranged on the top of the upper mold 3;

[0037] Connection component 5, the connection component 5 includes a fixed block 503 fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder 4, a connection block 501 is fixedly connected to the top end of the upper mold 3, and a clamping member is arranged at the connection part of the connection block 501 and the fixed block 503.

[0038] It should be noted that the set first cylinder 4 is a common pneumatic actuator, which can convert the pressure energy of compressed air into mechanical energy, enable the mechanism to perform linear reciprocating motion, and drive the upper mold 3 to move through the first cylinder 4; when making blocks, the materials are first placed inside the lower mold 2, and then the first cylinder 4 drives the upper mold 3 to move towards one side of the lower mold 2, and the blocks are formed by the extrusion between the upper mold 3 and the lower mold 2.

[0039] Specifically, the clamping member includes:

[0040] A connecting groove 502 is opened at the top of the connecting block 501, and the fixing block 503 is inserted into the inside of the connecting groove 502;

[0041] A clamping hole 504 is opened on the inner wall of one side of the connecting groove 502;

[0042] A clamping block 505 is inserted into one side of the fixing block 503, and the clamping block 505 is inserted into the inside of the clamping hole 504.

[0043] It should be noted that the opened connecting groove 502 is adapted to the provided fixing block 503, so that the fixing block 503 can penetrate into the inside of the connecting groove 502. The opened clamping hole 504 is adapted to the provided clamping block 505, so that the clamping block 505 can penetrate into the inside of the clamping hole 504. When it is necessary to fix between the connecting block 501 and the fixing block 503, first move the fixing block 503 into the inside of the connecting groove 502, then move the clamping block 505 into the inside of the clamping hole 504, and connect between the connecting block 501 and the fixing block 503 through the clamping block 505, thereby fixing between the connecting block 501 and the fixing block 503.

[0044] Specifically, the clamping block 505 is inserted into the inside of the connecting groove 502. One side of the clamping block 505 is fixedly connected with a pushing block 509. One side of the pushing block 509 is provided with a spring 506. A cavity 507 is opened in the middle of the fixing block 503. The pushing block 509 and the spring 506 are both inserted into the inside of the cavity 507. A limiting rod 508 is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the cavity 507, and the limiting rod 508 is inserted into one side of the pushing block 509.

[0045] It should be noted that the provided spring 506 is arranged on the side of the pushing block 509 away from the clamping block 505, and is used to push the pushing block 509 towards the side of the clamping block 505 during use, to avoid the situation that the clamping block 505 moves randomly during use; the number of the provided limiting rods 508 is at least two, and the multiple limiting rods 508 are arranged in parallel, and the pushing block 509 is restricted from shaking by the multiple limiting rods 508 at fixed positions.

[0046] Specifically, a vertical frame 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, and the first cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical frame 7.

[0047] It should be noted that the horizontal longitudinal section of the erected frame 7 is set in a U shape, and the first air cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the top end of the erected frame 7. The output end of the first air cylinder 4 penetrates through the top of the erected frame 7, so that the first air cylinder 4 can be connected to the fixed block 503 located at the bottom of the erected frame 7.

[0048] Specifically, a bottom frame 6 is arranged on the top of the workbench 1, and the lower mold 2 penetrates through and is connected to the top of the bottom frame 6.

[0049] It should be noted that the top of the set bottom frame 6 is provided with a shape adapted to the lower mold 2, so that the lower mold 2 can penetrate into the top of the bottom frame 6, and the movement of the lower mold 2 is restricted by the bottom frame 6.

[0050] Embodiment 2:

[0051] The pushing component 8 is applied to the molding device in Embodiment 1;

[0052] Specifically, the pushing component 8 includes:

[0053] A second air cylinder 801, and the second air cylinder 801 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the workbench 1;

[0054] A slider 802, the slider 802 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom frame 6, and the slider 802 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second air cylinder 801;

[0055] A sliding groove 803, the sliding groove 803 is opened on the top of the workbench 1, and the slider 802 penetrates through and is connected to the inside of the sliding groove 803.

[0056] It should be noted that the width of the set bottom frame 6 is greater than the width of the sliding groove 803, so that the bottom frame 6 cannot pass through the workbench 1 through the sliding groove 803. The working principle of the set second air cylinder 801 is the same as that of the first air cylinder 4. When in use, the second air cylinder 801 drives the slider 802 to move, and the slider 802 drives the slider 802 and the bottom frame 6 to move, and the bottom frame 6 drives the lower mold 2 to move, so that the lower mold 2 can move to the bottom of the upper mold 3 and move out from the bottom of the upper mold 3.

[0057] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic forming and non-cutting device for self-insulating blocks, characterized in that, Comprising: Workbench (1); Lower die (2), the lower die (2) is arranged on the top of the workbench (1), and a pushing component (8) for moving the position of the lower die (2) is arranged at the bottom of the lower die (2); Upper die (3), the upper die (3) is arranged above the lower die (2); First cylinder (4), the first cylinder (4) is arranged on the top of the upper die (3); Connection component (5), the connection component (5) includes a fixed block (503) fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder (4), a connection block (501) is fixedly connected to the top end of the upper die (3), and a clamping part is arranged at the connection part of the connection block (501) and the fixed block (503).

2. The automatic forming and non-cutting equipment for self-insulating blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping part includes: Connection groove (502), the connection groove (502) is opened at the top end of the connection block (501), and the fixed block (503) is inserted into the inside of the connection groove (502); Clamping hole (504), the clamping hole (504) is opened on the inner wall of one side of the connection groove (502); Clamping block (505), the clamping block (505) is inserted into one side of the fixed block (503), and the clamping block (505) is inserted into the inside of the clamping hole (504).

3. The automatic forming and non-cutting device for self-insulating blocks according to claim 2, wherein, One side of the clamping block (505) is fixedly connected with a pushing block (509), and a spring (506) is arranged on one side of the pushing block (509).

4. An automatic forming and non-cutting device for self-insulating blocks according to claim 3, characterized in that, A cavity (507) is opened in the middle of the fixed block (503), the pushing block (509) and the spring (506) are both inserted into the inside of the cavity (507), a limiting rod (508) is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the cavity (507), and the limiting rod (508) is inserted into one side of the pushing block (509).

5. An automatic forming and non-cutting device for self-insulating blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that, A vertical frame (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the workbench (1), and the first cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical frame (7).

6. The automatic forming and non-cutting device for self-insulating blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that, A bottom frame (6) is arranged on the top of the workbench (1), and the lower die (2) is inserted into the top of the bottom frame (6).

7. An automatic forming and non-cutting device for self-insulating blocks according to claim 6, characterized in that, The pushing component (8) includes: Second cylinder (801), the second cylinder (801) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the workbench (1); Slider (802), the slider (802) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom frame (6), and the slider (802) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder (801); Chute (803), the chute (803) is opened on the top of the workbench (1), and the slider (802) is inserted into the inside of the chute (803).

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