Automobile shock absorber assembly bearing compression endurance test device
By setting up a gantry and action loader on the test platform to simulate the shock absorber assembly under different conditions, the problem of difficult to verify bearing durability in the existing technology is solved, and an effective evaluation of bearing compression durability is achieved, ensuring the safety and reliability of the shock absorber assembly.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422435189.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to effectively verify the durability and life of automotive shock absorber assembly bearings in compressed state, resulting in possible safety hazards.
A bearing compression durability test device including a test platform, a gantry and an action loader was designed. It is connected to the shock absorber assembly through a loading screw to simulate different speeds and road conditions, and verify the compression durability index and life of the bearing.
It realizes effective verification of bearing compression durability, ensures the safety and reliability of the shock absorber assembly, and provides a more comprehensive life evaluation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223122507U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a bearing test device, in particular to a compression durability test device for the bearing of an automobile shock absorber assembly. Background Art
[0002] A bearing is an important component used for the rotational support of a mechanical body. Bearings have a very wide range of uses. In order to adapt to various application scenarios, there are also many types of bearings. Among them, the bearing of an automobile shock absorber assembly is a type of bearing used on an automobile shock absorber assembly. This type of bearing is arranged between the spring and the upper end of the automobile shock absorber assembly, mainly to form a movable connection between the vehicle body and the assembly, avoiding direct friction. It is very important. If it fails, it often causes relatively large losses. Therefore, before leaving the factory, it is often necessary to test the durability and life of this type of bearing under the compressed state to provide customers with a more safe and reliable shock absorber assembly bearing. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a compression durability test device for the bearing of an automobile shock absorber assembly, which can verify the compression durability index of the bearing to be tested and verify the life of the bearing.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a compression durability test device for the bearing of an automobile shock absorber assembly, including a test platform. A gantry and a detection station are arranged on the test platform. An action loader for applying a load is arranged above the detection station corresponding to the gantry. The detection station is for the detachable installation of the shock absorber assembly. The action loader extends vertically and is connected to the upper end of the shock absorber assembly through a loading screw. The shock absorber assembly includes a spring part and an upper connecting plate. The bearing to be tested is installed between the spring part and the upper connecting plate.
[0005] The advantages of adopting the above technical solution are as follows: A gantry and a detection station are arranged on the experimental platform. An action loader for applying a load is arranged above the detection station corresponding to the gantry. The shock absorber assembly is detachably installed at the detection station. The action loader extends vertically and is connected to the upper end of the shock absorber assembly through a loading screw. The action loader forms a displacement through the loading screw to change the compression amount of the spring of the shock absorber assembly, realizing different axial loads. And the compression durability index and service life of the bearing to be tested in the shock absorber assembly can be better verified by changing the compression frequency of the action loader to simulate different rotational speeds and different road conditions of the automobile.
[0006] The utility model can be further set as: A load sensor is arranged on the action loader, and the load sensor is connected to the upper end of the loading screw.
[0007] Through further setting, a load sensor is arranged on the motion loader, and the load sensor is connected to the upper end of the loading screw rod, so that the load condition can be fed back through the load sensor, facilitating the operation of the operator during the test.
[0008] The present utility model can be further set as: a protective cover is arranged at the corresponding detection station of the test platform, and the protective cover is arranged around the detection station.
[0009] Through further setting, by arranging a protective cover around the detection station, the shock absorber assembly and the bearing to be tested therein can be protected during the test, reducing external interference.
[0010] The present utility model can be further set as: the protective cover includes two relatively arranged mesh surfaces, and a plurality of through holes are arranged on the mesh surfaces.
[0011] Through further setting, by arranging two mesh surfaces with a plurality of through holes, on the one hand, it can facilitate heat dissipation, and on the other hand, it can also facilitate the operator to observe the internal situation.
[0012] The present utility model can be further set as: an installation plate is arranged at the corresponding detection station of the test platform, the installation plate includes a bottom surface and a connection surface perpendicular to the bottom surface, the connection surface is arranged at one side edge of the bottom surface, and a convex portion is arranged on the connection surface facing the connection surface direction.
[0013] Through further setting, by arranging an installation plate with a bottom surface and a connection surface, the test platform and the shock absorber assembly are respectively experimented through the bottom surface and the connection surface, and then the convex portion extending into the shock absorber part of the shock absorber assembly is arranged in the direction facing the connection surface, facilitating connection.
[0014] The present utility model can be further set as: the gantry includes a cross beam and connection edges located on both sides of the cross beam, a plurality of connection holes are evenly spaced on the connection edges, and the motion loader is connected to the gantry through the connection holes.
[0015] Through further setting, a cross beam and connection edges located on both sides of the cross beam are arranged on the gantry, and a plurality of connection holes are spaced on the connection edges, facilitating the connection of the motion loader to the gantry, and multiple motion loaders can be connected according to needs to conduct multiple tests simultaneously. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the motion loader and the shock absorber assembly in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3Schematic diagram of the cooperation between the test platform and the gantry in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the protective cover in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Wherein: test platform 1; detection station 11; mounting plate 12; bottom surface 121; connecting surface 122; protruding portion 123; gantry 2; cross beam 21; connecting edge 22; connecting hole 23; action loader 3; loading screw 31; load sensor 32; shock absorber assembly 4; spring portion 41; upper connecting plate 42; protective cover 5; mesh surface 51; through hole 511. Specific embodiments
[0021] An embodiment of a bearing compression durability test device for an automobile shock absorber assembly of the present utility model is as Figures 1-4 shown: It includes a test platform 1, a gantry 2 and a detection station 11 are arranged on the test platform 1, an action loader 3 for applying a load is arranged above the detection station 11 corresponding to the gantry 2, the detection station 11 is for the detachable installation of the shock absorber assembly 4, the action loader 3 extends vertically and is connected to the upper end of the shock absorber assembly 4 through a loading screw 31, the shock absorber assembly 4 includes a spring portion 41 and an upper connecting plate 42, and a bearing to be tested is installed between the spring portion 41 and the upper connecting plate 42.
[0022] A load sensor 32 is arranged on the action loader 3, and the load sensor 32 is connected to the upper end of the loading screw 31.
[0023] A protective cover 5 is arranged on the test platform 1 corresponding to the detection station 11, and the protective cover 5 surrounds the detection station 11.
[0024] The protective cover 5 includes two relatively arranged mesh surfaces 51, and a plurality of through holes 511 are arranged on the mesh surface 51.
[0025] A mounting plate 12 is arranged on the test platform 1 corresponding to the detection station, the mounting plate 12 includes a bottom surface 121 and a connecting surface 122 perpendicular to the bottom surface, the connecting surface 122 is arranged at one side edge of the bottom surface 121, and a protruding portion 123 is arranged on the connecting surface 122 facing the connecting surface direction.
[0026] The gantry 2 includes a cross beam 21 and connecting edges 22 located on both sides of the cross beam 21, a plurality of connecting holes 23 are evenly distributed at intervals on the connecting edges 22, and the action loader 3 is connected to the gantry 2 through the connecting holes 22.
[0027] The above examples are only one of the preferred specific examples of the present utility model. All ordinary changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automobile shock absorber assembly bearing compression durability test device, characterized in that: It includes a test platform, on which a gantry and a detection station are provided. Above the detection station corresponding to the gantry, an action loader for applying a load is provided. The detection station is for the detachable installation of a shock absorber assembly. The action loader extends vertically and is connected to the upper end of the shock absorber assembly through a loading screw. The shock absorber assembly includes a spring part and an upper connecting plate, and a bearing to be tested is installed between the spring part and the upper connecting plate.
2. The automotive shock absorber assembly bearing compression durability test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A load sensor is provided on the action loader, and the load sensor is connected to the upper end of the loading screw.
3. The automotive shock absorber assembly bearing compression durability test device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A protective cover is provided on the test platform corresponding to the detection station, and the protective cover surrounds the detection station.
4. The automotive shock absorber assembly bearing compression durability test device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protective cover includes two relatively arranged mesh surfaces, and a number of through holes are provided on the mesh surfaces.
5. The automotive shock absorber assembly bearing compression durability test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation plate is provided on the test platform corresponding to the detection station. The installation plate includes a bottom surface and a connecting surface perpendicular to the bottom surface. The connecting surface is arranged at one side edge of the bottom surface, and a convex part is provided on the connecting surface facing the connecting surface direction.
6. The bearing compression durability test device for an automotive shock absorber assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gantry includes a cross beam and connecting edges on both sides of the cross beam. A number of connecting holes are evenly distributed at intervals on the connecting edges, and the action loader is connected to the gantry through the connecting holes.