Auxiliary tool for preventing deformation during grinding of punch

By adding a support structure below the polishing end of the punch, and using the self-adjustment design of pulleys and adjustment blocks, the deformation and breaking problems of small punches during the polishing process are solved, and the material and time cost is reduced, which improves production efficiency and reduces labor costs.

CN223172698UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01YUMA PRECISION TECHNOLOGY (JIANGSU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422027463.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-20
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Small punches are prone to deformation and breaking during grinding, affecting processing efficiency.

Method used

An auxiliary tool for anti-deformation of punch grinding is designed, by adding a support structure below the punch grinding end, two pulley hedges are supported by the adjustment block and elastic members, and self-adjustment of the pulley height is achieved to fit the bottom of the punch.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent small punches from deformation and breaking during grinding, reduce material and time costs, improve production efficiency and reduce labor costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tools, in particular to a punch grinding anti-deformation auxiliary tool which comprises a bottom plate. The fixed mounting block is connected to the bottom plate; and the number of the pulleys is two, the pulleys are rotationally connected with the fixed mounting block, and the wheel faces of the two pulleys are used for making contact with the bottom of the punch so as to support the punch. According to the anti-deformation auxiliary tool for punch grinding, the punch is supported through the two pulleys, the problem that a small punch is prone to deformation and breakage during grinding is solved, the material cost and the time cost needed by punch machining are reduced, and therefore the labor cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. Through the arrangement of the adjusting block and the elastic piece, self-adjustment of the height of the pulley and self-fitting of the punch are achieved, effective supporting of different punches is achieved, and therefore the machining rejection rate of the punches is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tooling, in particular to an auxiliary tooling for preventing deformation during punch grinding. Background Art

[0002] A punch is a blanking tool that can process metal sheets into required parts according to a certain shape. According to different processing requirements and forming shapes, punches can be divided into two types: single-mode and multi-mode. In the manufacturing industry, punches are widely used in the production and processing of automotive parts, household appliances, electronic products, etc.

[0003] Currently, a punch former is a mechanical device commonly used in surface grinders and universal tool grinders for precision grinding of punches of various shapes. Its basic working principle is to clamp one end of the punch through the clamping module of the punch former, and the grinder grinds the other end of the punch. During grinding, the clamping module can be rotated or limited to grind various punch shapes.

[0004] This grinding method is applicable to the grinding of large, medium, and small punches. However, when grinding small punches, due to the low strength of small punches, problems such as punch deformation and breakage are likely to occur, thus affecting the processing efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to solve the technical problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an auxiliary tooling for preventing deformation during punch grinding. By adding a support structure below the grinding end of the punch, the problems of easy deformation and breakage during the grinding of small punches are solved.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: an auxiliary tooling for preventing deformation during punch grinding, including a bottom plate; a fixed mounting block connected to the bottom plate; and two pulleys, both of which are rotatably connected to the fixed mounting block. The wheel surfaces of the two pulleys are used to contact the bottom of the punch to support the punch.

[0007] The auxiliary tooling for preventing deformation during punch grinding of the utility model supports the punch through two pulleys, solves the problems of easy deformation and breakage during the grinding of small punches, reduces the material and time costs required for punch processing, thereby reducing labor costs and improving production efficiency.

[0008] Further, an elastic member is provided below the fixed mounting block, and the elastic member applies a pressure to the fixed mounting block to move the fixed mounting block away from the bottom plate, so that the pulley fits with the bottom of the punch.

[0009] Further, an adjusting block slides vertically on the bottom plate, and the adjusting block is relatively fixed to the bottom plate through a locking member.

[0010] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided in the bottom plate, and the adjusting block slides in the sliding groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the locking member includes a brass lock piece and a locking bolt. The brass lock piece is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the locking bolt is threadedly connected to the brass piece, and the head of the locking bolt is used to abut against the adjusting block.

[0012] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided in the adjusting block. A top block is connected below the fixed mounting block. The top block slides in the sliding groove, and the elastic member is provided between the top block and the bottom wall of the sliding groove.

[0013] Furthermore, a cover plate is connected to the top of the adjusting block. The top block includes a large end and a small end. The small end is connected to the fixed mounting block, the large end slides in the sliding groove, and the cover plate is used to abut against the top surface of the large end.

[0014] Furthermore, the elastic member is a linear compression spring.

[0015] Furthermore, an installation groove is formed in the bottom wall of the sliding groove. One end of the elastic member is arranged in the installation groove, and the other end abuts against the bottom wall of the large end of the top block.

[0016] Furthermore, the fixed mounting block and the small end of the top block are connected by bolts, so that the fixed mounting block can rotate relative to the top block.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. By supporting the punch with two pulleys, the problems of easy deformation and breakage of small punches during grinding are solved, reducing the material and time costs required for punch processing, thereby reducing labor costs and improving production efficiency;

[0019] 2. Through the setting of the adjusting block and the elastic member, the self-adjustment of the pulley height and the self-adhesion to the punch are realized, and the effective support for different punches is achieved, thereby reducing the scrap rate of punch processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary tool for preventing deformation of punch grinding in the present utility model as a whole.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of the bottom plate in the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a front view schematic diagram of the adjusting block in the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is the front view schematic diagram showing the top block in the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1, base plate; 11, sliding groove; 12, brass lock piece; 13, locking bolt; 2, adjusting block; 21, sliding slot; 22, cover plate; 23, installation groove; 3, top block; 31, large end; 32, small end; 33, elastic member; 4, fixed mounting block; 5, pulley. Specific embodiments

[0026] Now, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, only showing the basic structure of the present utility model in a schematic way, so they only show the components related to the present utility model.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0028] The present utility model discloses an auxiliary tooling for preventing deformation during punch grinding.

[0029] Refer to Figures 1 to 4, An auxiliary tooling for preventing deformation during punch grinding, which includes a bottom plate 1 and a fixed mounting block 4 provided on the bottom plate 1. Two pulleys 5 are rotatably connected to the fixed mounting block 4. The two pulleys 5 have the same height, shape and size. The wheel surfaces of the two pulleys 5 are used to contact the bottom of the punch to support the punch. By supporting the punch with the two pulleys 5, the problems of easy deformation and breakage of small punches during grinding are solved, reducing the material and time costs required for punch processing, thereby reducing labor costs and improving production efficiency.

[0030] Specifically, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a sliding groove 11 in the vertical direction. An adjusting block 2 slides in the sliding groove 11, and the adjusting block 2 is relatively fixed to the bottom plate 1 through a locking member. The locking member includes a brass lock piece 12 and a locking bolt 13. The brass lock piece 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, and the locking bolt 13 is threadedly connected to the brass piece. The head of the locking bolt 13 is used to abut against the adjusting block 2 so as to lock the adjusting block 2 after the adjusting block 2 is adjusted to the corresponding height. Through the setting of the adjusting block 2, the self-adjustment of the height of the pulley 5 is realized, so as to adapt to punches of different models and sizes, thereby reducing the scrap rate of punch processing.

[0031] More specifically, a sliding groove 21 is provided in the adjusting block 2. A top block 3 is provided below the fixed mounting block 4. The top block 3 includes a large end 31 and a small end 32 integrally formed. The small end 32 is bolted to the fixed mounting block 4, and the large end 31 slides in the sliding groove 21. An elastic member 33 is provided between the large end 31 of the top block 3 and the bottom wall of the sliding groove 21. The elastic member 33 applies a pressure to the top block 3 to move the fixed mounting block 4 away from the bottom plate 1, so that the pulley 5 fits the bottom of the punch. An installation groove 23 is formed on the bottom wall of the sliding groove 21. One end of the elastic member 33 is connected to the installation groove 23, and the other end abuts against the bottom wall of the large end 31 of the top block 3. The elastic member 33 can adopt a linear compression spring.

[0032] It should be noted that a cover plate 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting block 2 by bolts. The cover plate 22 is used to abut against the top surface of the large end 31 to prevent the top block 3 from disengaging from the sliding groove 21. Since the fixed mounting block 4 and the small end 32 of the top block 3 are bolted, the fixed mounting block 4 can rotate relative to the top block 3 to adjust the axial direction of the two pulleys 5 to better adapt to punches in different directions.

[0033] Working principle: By supporting the punch with the two pulleys 5, the problems of easy deformation and breakage of small punches during grinding are solved, reducing the material and time costs required for punch processing, thereby reducing labor costs and improving production efficiency. Through the setting of the adjusting block 2 and the elastic member 33, the self-adjustment of the height of the pulley 5 and the self-adhesion to the punch are realized, and the effective support for punches of different models and sizes is realized, thereby reducing the scrap rate of punch processing.

[0034] Inspired by the above-described ideal embodiments of the present utility model, through the above description, relevant staff can completely make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of the present utility model. The technical scope of the present utility model is not limited to the content in the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An auxiliary tooling for preventing deformation during punch grinding, characterized in that, including a bottom plate (1); fixed mounting blocks (4) connected to the bottom plate (1); two pulleys (5), both of which are rotatably connected to the fixed mounting blocks (4), and the wheel surfaces of the two pulleys (5) are used to contact the bottom of the punch to support the punch.

2. The auxiliary tooling for preventing deformation during punch grinding according to claim 1, characterized in that Below the fixed mounting block (4) is provided with an elastic member (33), and the elastic member (33) applies a pressure to the fixed mounting block (4) to move the fixed mounting block (4) away from the bottom plate (1) so that the pulley (5) fits against the bottom of the punch.

3. An auxiliary tooling for preventing deformation during punch grinding according to claim 2, characterized in that, On the bottom plate (1), an adjusting block (2) slides in the vertical direction, and the adjusting block (2) is relatively fixed to the bottom plate (1) through a locking member.

4. The auxiliary tooling for preventing deformation during punch grinding according to claim 3, characterized in that, A chute (11) is provided in the bottom plate (1), and the adjusting block (2) slides in the chute (11).

5. The auxiliary tooling for preventing deformation during punch grinding according to claim 4, wherein, The locking member includes a brass lock piece (12) and a locking bolt (13). The brass lock piece (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), the locking bolt (13) is threadedly connected to the brass piece, and the head of the locking bolt (13) is used to abut against the adjusting block (2).

6. The auxiliary tooling for preventing deformation during punch grinding according to claim 5, characterized in that, A sliding groove (21) is provided in the adjusting block (2). Below the fixed mounting block (4) is connected with a top block (3), and the top block (3) slides in the sliding groove (21). The elastic member (33) is arranged between the top block (s) and the bottom wall of the sliding groove (21).

7. An auxiliary tooling for preventing deformation during punch grinding according to claim 6, characterized in that, A cover plate (22) is connected to the top of the adjusting block (2). The top block (3) includes a large end (31) and a small end (32). The small end (32) is connected to the fixed mounting block (4), the large end (31) slides in the sliding groove (21), and the cover plate (22) is used to abut against the top surface of the large end (31).

8. An auxiliary tool for preventing deformation during punch grinding according to claim 7, characterized in that The elastic member (33) adopts a linear compression spring.

9. An auxiliary tooling for preventing deformation during punch grinding according to claim 7, characterized in that, An installation groove (23) is formed in the bottom wall of the sliding groove (s), one end of the elastic member (33) is arranged in the installation groove (23), and the other end abuts against the bottom wall of the large end (31) of the top block (3).

10. An auxiliary tool for preventing deformation during punch grinding according to claim 7, characterized in that, The fixed mounting block (4) and the small end (32) of the top block (3) are connected by bolts so that the fixed mounting block (4) can rotate relative to the top block (3).