Positioning device for repair welding of PCB (Printed Circuit Board)
By designing the positioning device for PCB board repair welding for clamping seats and air bags, the problem of PCB board shaking during welding is solved, and stable clamping and efficient welding is achieved, with the advantages of economicality and ease of production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422426405.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing PCB boards are prone to shake during repair welding, affecting the welding quality.
A positioning device for PCB board repair welding is designed, including a clamping seat and an air bag. The gap between the clamping seat and the PCB board is fixed by filling the air bag. Combined with a rotatable clamping seat and a shrapnel structure, the stable clamping of the PCB board is achieved.
Effectively prevent PCB board from shaking during rewelding, improve welding quality and efficiency, simple structure, low cost, and easy to produce and promote.
Smart Images

Figure CN223185691U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of PCB boards, and more specifically to a positioning device for PCB board repair soldering. Background Art
[0002] PCB board, also known as circuit board, miniaturizes and visualizes circuits, and plays an important role in the mass production of fixed circuits and the optimization of electrical appliance layout.
[0003] Our company currently has a PCB board, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a plate body 90, and the back of the plate body 90 has a plurality of sockets 901. After the pins on the external components pass through the sockets 901, the connection between the external components and the plate body 90 is achieved by soldering. Due to the improvement of the automation level, the pins are automatically soldered by wave soldering equipment after passing through the sockets 901, and the soldering quality is detected by the detection components on the equipment. After the detection components scan out the solder joint defects, manual soldering is performed. However, when manual soldering is performed, the PCB board placed flat on the table is prone to shaking, which affects the quality of the soldering.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need to provide a PCB repair soldering positioning device that can fix the PCB board and prevent the PCB board from shaking during the repair soldering process. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a positioning device for PCB board repair welding, wherein the positioning device for PCB board repair welding includes a clamping seat, and two clamping members are provided on the clamping seat, one of the clamping members is fixedly mounted on the clamping seat, and the other clamping member is slidably provided on the clamping seat, and an inflatable bag is provided on the opposite side of the two clamping members, and each of the inflatable bags is connected to an external air source. By providing the inflatable bag to fill the gap between the PCB board and the clamping seat, the PCB board is fixed and the PCB board is not easily shaken during the repair welding process.
[0006] Another object of the present application is to provide a positioning device for PCB board repair soldering, wherein the positioning device for PCB board repair soldering also includes an intermediate seat and a plurality of spring clips, the clamping seat is rotatably mounted on the intermediate seat, the bottom of the clamping seat has a ring-shaped card slot, each of the spring clips is located between the clamping seat and the intermediate seat, and one end of each spring clip is fixedly connected to the intermediate seat, the other end of the spring clip extends into the corresponding card slot and abuts against the slot wall of the card slot, and the selective fixation of the position of the clamping seat when it rotates on the intermediate seat is achieved by placing the spring clip in or out of the card slot.
[0007] In order to achieve at least one of the above-mentioned invention objectives, the present application provides a positioning device for PCB board repair soldering, wherein the positioning device for PCB board repair soldering comprises:
[0008] A clamping seat is provided with two clamping members, one of which is fixedly mounted on the clamping seat, and the other is slidably arranged on the clamping seat, and an air bag is provided on the opposite side of the two clamping members, and each of the air bags is connected to an external air source.
[0009] In one or more embodiments of the present application, the positioning device for PCB board repair soldering also includes an intermediate seat and a plurality of spring clips. The clamping seat is rotatably mounted on the intermediate seat. The bottom of the clamping seat has a ring-shaped card slot. Each of the spring clips is located between the clamping seat and the intermediate seat, and one end of each spring clip is fixedly connected to the intermediate seat, and the other end of the spring clip extends into the corresponding card slot and abuts against the slot wall of the card slot.
[0010] In one or more embodiments of the present application, each of the slots is a triangular groove, and each of the springs has two symmetrically arranged inclined surfaces at one end facing away from the middle seat, and each of the inclined surfaces is in contact with the slot wall corresponding to the slot.
[0011] In one or more embodiments of the present application, the positioning device for PCB board repair soldering also includes a base, the intermediate seat is located between the clamping seat and the base, the base has a lifting cavity, and the intermediate seat has an extension portion on a side close to the base, and the extension portion is arranged to be liftable in the lifting cavity.
[0012] In one or more embodiments of the present application, the positioning device for PCB board repair soldering also includes a first fastener, and a side wall of the lifting cavity has a first threaded hole, one end of the first fastener is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole and abuts against or separates from the protruding portion.
[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present application, the clamping seat has a plurality of guide posts on one side close to the intermediate seat, and the intermediate seat has an annular groove on one side close to the clamping seat, and each of the guide posts extends into the annular groove.
[0014] In one or more embodiments of the present application, the bottom of both sides of the clamping member slidably arranged on the clamping seat has a protrusion, and the side of the clamping seat facing away from the middle seat has two sliding grooves, and the two protrusions are slidably arranged in the corresponding sliding grooves.
[0015] In one or more embodiments of the present application, the positioning device for PCB board repair soldering also includes a second fastener, and one side of the clamping member slidably arranged on the clamping seat has a waist-shaped groove, and one end of the second fastener passes through the waist-shaped groove and is threadedly connected to the clamping seat.
[0016] In an embodiment of the present application, a positioning device for PCB board repair welding includes a clamping seat, on which two clamping members are provided, one clamping member is fixedly mounted on the clamping seat, and the other clamping member is slidably provided on the clamping seat. An inflatable bag is provided on the opposite side of the two clamping members, and each inflatable bag is connected to an external air source. By providing the inflatable bag to fill the gap between the PCB board and the clamping seat, the PCB board is fixed and the PCB board is not easily shaken during the repair welding process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] These and / or other aspects and advantages of the present application will become more clear and easier to understand from the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0018] Figure 1 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of the back side of an existing PCB board;
[0019] Figure 2 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of a positioning device for PCB board repair welding according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of the top surface of the clamping seat;
[0021] Figure 4 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of the bottom surface of the clamping seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The terms and words used in the following description and claims are not limited to the literal meanings, but are merely used by the inventor to enable a clear and consistent understanding of the present application. Therefore, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the following description of various embodiments of the present application is provided for illustration purposes only and not for the purpose of limiting the present application as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0023] It is to be understood that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the elements may be multiple, and the term "one" should not be understood as a limitation on the quantity.
[0024] Although ordinal numbers such as "first," "second," and the like will be used to describe various components, these are not intended to limit those components. The terms are used solely to distinguish one component from another. For example, a first component could be referred to as a second component, and similarly, a second component could be referred to as a first component without departing from the teachings of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0025] The terms used herein are for the purpose of describing various embodiments only and are not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular is intended to include the plural, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will also be understood that the terms "comprising" and / or "having" when used in this specification specify the presence of a stated feature, number, step, operation, component, element, or combination thereof, and do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, components, elements, or groups thereof.
[0026] Schematic PCB board soldering positioning device, reference Figures 2 to 4 According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a positioning device for PCB board soldering is provided. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the positioning device for PCB board repair soldering includes a clamping seat 10, and two clamping members 20 are provided on the clamping seat 10. One of the clamping members 20 is fixedly installed on the clamping seat 10, and the other clamping member 20 is slidably set on the clamping seat 10.
[0027] It should be noted that if Figure 3 As shown, each clamping member 20 has a recessed clamping slot 201. The two clamping members 20 are symmetrically arranged, and the width of the clamping slots 201 is equal to the width of the PCB to be clamped. By sliding each clamping member 20 on the clamping base 10, PCBs of varying lengths can be accommodated. It should also be noted that before a PCB is placed in the clamping slot 201 between the two clamping members 20, the distance between the bottom walls of the two clamping slots 201 is slightly greater than the length of the PCB to be clamped, making it easier for repair soldering personnel to place the PCB between the two clamping members 20.
[0028] However, since the distance between the bottom walls of the two clamping grooves 201 is slightly larger than the length of the PCB to be clamped, the PCB still shakes during the repair soldering process.
[0029] In view of this, in order to eliminate the small gap between the PCB board to be clamped and the clamping groove 201, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, an air bag 202 is provided on each of the two clamping members 20 facing each other, and each of the air bags 202 is connected to an external air source.
[0030] More specifically, the bottom wall of each clamping groove 201 has a recessed receiving groove (not shown in the figure), within which is located the inflatable bladder 202. Initially, the inflatable bladder 202 is deflated. Each inflatable bladder 202 has an air inlet and an air outlet (not shown in the figure). After the PCB to be clamped is placed between the two clamping members 20, an external air source is allowed to inflate the bladder 202 through the air inlet. The air-filled bladder 202 gradually expands and fills the tiny gap between the PCB to be clamped and the clamping groove 201, preventing the PCB from shaking. Clearly, compared to the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the advantage of securing the PCB and preventing it from shaking during the soldering process.
[0031] Furthermore, due to the different distribution positions of solder joints on PCB boards of different lengths, in order to facilitate the repair workers to solder at a more comfortable angle, such as Figure 2 As shown, the positioning device for PCB board repair welding also includes an intermediate seat 30, and the clamping seat 10 is rotatably mounted on the intermediate seat 30 through a bearing.
[0032] Specifically, if Figure 2 As shown, the clamping seat 10 has an insert shaft 101 on one side close to the intermediate seat 30, and the insert shaft 101 is located at the center of the clamping seat 30. The intermediate seat 30 has a stepped hole 301 on one side close to the clamping seat 10, and a bearing is embedded in the end of the stepped hole 301 with a larger aperture. The insert shaft 101 cooperates with the bearing and extends into the stepped hole 301.
[0033] Furthermore, in order to realize that the clamping seat 10 can be fixed at a certain angle after rotating a predetermined angle, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the positioning device for PCB board repair soldering also includes a plurality of spring clips 40. The bottom of the clamping seat 10 has a ring-shaped card slot 102. Each of the spring clips 40 is located between the clamping seat 10 and the intermediate seat 30, and one end of each spring clip 40 is fixedly connected to the intermediate seat 30. The fixed connection method includes but is not limited to welding. The other end of the spring clip 40 extends into the corresponding card slot 102 and abuts against the slot wall of the card slot 102.
[0034] More specifically, each of the slots 102 is a triangular groove, and each of the spring pieces 40 has two symmetrically arranged inclined surfaces (not shown in the figure) at one end facing away from the middle seat 30 , and each of the inclined surfaces is in contact with the corresponding slot wall of the slot 102 .
[0035] It should be noted that when the clamping seat 10 is subjected to a circumferential force and rotates, each of the spring pieces 40 is deformed and disengaged from the corresponding slot 102. When the clamping seat 10 is rotated to a predetermined angle, each of the spring pieces 40 extends into the newly corresponding slot 102 and provides resistance to limit the circumferential rotation of the clamping seat 10.
[0036] Furthermore, since the heights of the repair welders are different, in order to help the repair welders find the most comfortable height, such as Figure 2 As shown, the positioning device for PCB board repair soldering also includes a base 50, the intermediate seat 30 is located between the clamping seat 10 and the base 50, the base 50 has a lifting cavity 501, and the intermediate seat 30 has an extension portion 302 on a side close to the base 50, and the extension portion 302 is arranged in the lifting cavity 501 in a liftable manner.
[0037] In order to fix the height position of the extending portion 302 in the lifting chamber 501, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, the PCB board repair positioning device also includes a first fastener 60, and a side wall of the lifting chamber 501 has a first threaded hole 5011. One end of the first fastener 60 is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole 5011 and abuts against or separates from the insertion portion 302.
[0038] Furthermore, a guide is provided for the rotation of the clamping seat 10 relative to the intermediate seat 30, such as Figure 2 As shown, the clamping seat 10 has a plurality of guide posts 103 on one side close to the intermediate seat 30 , and the intermediate seat 30 has an annular groove 303 on one side close to the clamping seat 10 , and each of the guide posts 103 extends into the annular groove 303 .
[0039] Furthermore, in order to realize that the clamping member 20 is slidably arranged on the clamping seat 10, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, the bottom of both sides of the clamping member 20 slidably arranged on the clamping seat 10 has a protrusion (not marked in the figure), and the side of the clamping seat 10 facing away from the intermediate seat 30 has two sliding grooves 104, and the two protrusions are slidably arranged in the corresponding sliding grooves 104.
[0040] In addition, if Figure 3 As shown, the positioning device for PCB board repair soldering also includes a second fastener 70, and one side of the clamping member 20 slidably set on the clamping seat 10 has a waist-shaped groove 203, and one end of the second fastener 70 passes through the waist-shaped groove 203 and is threadedly connected to the clamping seat 10.
[0041] In summary, the positioning device for PCB board repair soldering based on the embodiment of the present application is explained, which provides the positioning device for PCB board repair soldering with advantages such as fixing the PCB board and preventing the PCB board from shaking during the repair soldering process.
[0042] It is worth mentioning that in the embodiments of the present application, the PCB repair soldering positioning device has a simple structure, does not involve complex manufacturing processes and does not require expensive materials, and is highly economical. Furthermore, for manufacturers, the PCB repair soldering positioning device provided in this application is easy to produce and is low-cost, which is more conducive to controlling production costs and further promoting product promotion and use.
[0043] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the accompanying drawings are provided for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the present invention. The objectives of the present invention have been fully and effectively achieved. The functional and structural principles of the present invention have been demonstrated and illustrated in the embodiments. Any variations or modifications may be made to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from these principles.
Claims
1. A positioning device for PCB board repair soldering, characterized by: The positioning device for PCB board repair welding includes A clamping seat is provided with two clamping members, one of which is fixedly mounted on the clamping seat, and the other is slidably arranged on the clamping seat, and an air bag is provided on the opposite side of the two clamping members, and each of the air bags is connected to an external air source.
2. The positioning device for PCB repair soldering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning device for PCB board repair soldering also includes an intermediate seat and several spring clips. The clamping seat is rotatably installed on the intermediate seat. The bottom of the clamping seat has a ring-shaped card slot. Each of the spring clips is located between the clamping seat and the intermediate seat, and one end of each spring clip is fixedly connected to the intermediate seat, and the other end of the spring clip extends into the corresponding card slot and abuts against the slot wall of the card slot.
3. The positioning device for PCB repair soldering according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the slots is a triangular groove, and one end of each of the elastic pieces away from the middle seat has two symmetrically arranged inclined surfaces, and each of the inclined surfaces is in contact with the corresponding slot wall of the slot.
4. The positioning device for PCB repair soldering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning device for PCB board repair soldering also includes a base, the intermediate seat is located between the clamping seat and the base, the base has a lifting cavity, and the intermediate seat has an extension portion on a side close to the base, and the extension portion is arranged in a liftable manner in the lifting cavity.
5. The positioning device for PCB repair soldering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning device for PCB board repair welding also includes a first fastener. A side wall of the lifting cavity has a first threaded hole. One end of the first fastener is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole and abuts against or separates from the extending portion.
6. The positioning device for PCB repair soldering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping seat has a plurality of guide posts on one side close to the middle seat, and the middle seat has an annular groove on one side close to the clamping seat, and each guide post extends into the annular groove.
7. The positioning device for PCB repair soldering according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottoms of both sides of the clamping member slidably arranged on the clamping seat are each provided with a protrusion, and the side of the clamping seat away from the middle seat is provided with two sliding grooves, and the two protrusions are both slidably arranged in the corresponding sliding grooves.
8. The positioning device for PCB repair soldering according to claim 7, characterized in that: The positioning device for PCB board repair welding also includes a second fastener. One side of the clamping member slidably arranged on the clamping seat has a waist-shaped groove, and one end of the second fastener passes through the waist-shaped groove and is threadedly connected to the clamping seat.