Stem leaf or fruit bag body clamping device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stem leaf or fruit bag body clamping device, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, the stem leaf or fruit bag body clamping device comprises a bag body distribution disc and a driving rotating shaft, a plurality of bag body clamping pieces are arranged on the bag body distribution disc, and the bag body clamping pieces are used for clamping collecting bags for collecting stem leaves; one end of the driving rotating shaft is connected with the bag body distribution disc, the other end of the driving rotating shaft is connected with the driving device, the driving device can drive the driving rotating shaft to rotate, and the driving rotating shaft drives the bag body clamping pieces to rotate. The separation step of the collecting bag and the bag body clamping piece is simple and rapid; when stems, leaves and fruits of crops are collected, after one collecting bag is full, the bag replacement operation can be completed only by starting the driving device, it is not needed to take down one collecting bag, convenience and rapidness are achieved, and time is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery and equipment, and in particular relates to a device for clamping a bag of stems, leaves or fruits. Background Art

[0002] For example, for creeping stem crops such as strawberries and sweet potatoes, the stems and leaves of these crops need to be cleaned and the fruits need to be collected after the crops are harvested to reduce pests and diseases.

[0003] After the fruit is harvested, the stems and leaves of the crops are mostly not processed in any way. Most of the stems and leaves that are directly returned to the field have intact root systems, which are not easy to ferment, are not conducive to the planting and growth of the next crop, and are very prone to insect pests. Therefore, it is necessary to collect the stems and leaves of the crops. In actual production, most of the stems and leaves are collected manually. When collecting, the collected stems and leaves need to be bagged for subsequent collection and processing. During the collection process, the bag body needs to be installed on the support frame. However, during this process, the bag mouth is easily detached from the support frame under the action of gravity, and it is relatively troublesome to remove the bag body from the support frame.

[0004] Thus, there is an urgent need for a stem and leaf or fruit bag clamping device that can simplify the bag installation and use. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a stem, leaf or fruit bag clamping device to solve the problem that the bag is easy to fall off from the mounting frame and the bag is difficult to disassemble during the process of collecting crop stems, leaves and fruits.

[0006] The solution to the technical problem described in this application is:

[0007] A stem, leaf or fruit bag clamping device comprises a bag distribution plate and a driving shaft, wherein the bag distribution plate is provided with a plurality of bag clamping parts, and the bag clamping parts are used to hold a collection bag for collecting stems and leaves; one end of the driving shaft is connected to the bag distribution plate, and the other end is connected to a driving device, and the driving device can drive the driving shaft to rotate, and the driving shaft drives the bag clamping parts to rotate.

[0008] Preferably, the bag body clamping member includes a fixing ring and a pressure ring, and the pressure ring is arranged on the upper end surface of the fixing ring and can press the open end of the collection bag between the upper end surface of the fixing ring and the lower end surface of the pressure ring.

[0009] Preferably, the lower end surface of the fixing ring is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed collecting rods.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the collecting rod is hinged to an auxiliary plate, the auxiliary plate can be rotated from a horizontal direction to a vertical direction under the action of gravity, and a working tension spring is provided between the auxiliary plate and the collecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, a latch is further included, and both the side wall of the fixing ring and the side wall of the pressure ring are provided with openings, and the latch can be inserted into the openings.

[0012] Preferably, a clamping groove is provided on the fixing ring, and a clamping block is provided on the pressure ring, and the clamping block can be clamped in the clamping groove.

[0013] Preferably, it also includes a walking mechanism, which can drive the stem and leaf or fruit bag clamping device to move.

[0014] Preferably, a receiving platform is provided on the walking mechanism, and the receiving platform is provided below the bag body clamping piece.

[0015] The present application adopts a technical solution of a stem, leaf or fruit bag clamping device to achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The bag distribution plate is used to clamp the collection bag. The operator only needs to put the stems, leaves and fruits of the crops into the collection bag with the help of tools. The cooperation of multiple people is not required, and the collection efficiency is high.

[0017] During use, there is no need to worry about the collecting bag falling off the bag distribution plate. When the collecting bag is full, the separation step of the collecting bag from the bag clamping piece is simple and quick.

[0018] When collecting the stems, leaves and fruits of crops, when a collection bag is full, it is only necessary to start the driving device to complete the bag change operation. There is no need to waste time taking out a collection bag. It is convenient, fast and saves time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the stem, leaf or fruit bag clamping device of the present application.

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Magnified image of .

[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the matching between the card slot and the card block.

[0022] In the figure: bag distribution plate 20, bag clamping part 201, fixing ring 2011, pressure ring 2012, collecting rod 2013, auxiliary plate 2014, latch 2015, slot 2016, block 2017, driving shaft 30, walking mechanism 40, receiving platform 401. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be given below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 3 A stem, leaf or fruit bag clamping device includes a bag distribution plate 20 and a driving shaft 30. The bag distribution plate 20 is provided with a plurality of bag clamping parts 201, and the bag clamping parts 201 are used to hold the collection bag for collecting stems and leaves; one end of the driving shaft 30 is connected to the bag distribution plate 20, and the other end is connected to the driving device. The driving device can drive the driving shaft 30 to rotate, and the driving shaft 30 drives the bag clamping parts 201 to rotate.

[0025] A number of bag clamps 201 are provided on the bag distribution plate 20, and the bag clamps 201 are used to hold the collection bag for collecting stems and leaves; one end of the driving shaft 30 is connected to the bag distribution plate 20, and the other end is connected to the driving device, and the driving device can drive the driving shaft 30 to rotate, and the driving shaft 30 drives the bag clamps 201 to rotate.

[0026] When in use, the bag distribution plate 20 can be evenly arranged with four bag clamping parts 201 (if the bag distribution plate 20 is circular, the angle between the bag clamping parts 201 is 90°), and it should be clear that the bag distribution plate 20 can only rotate in one direction to avoid changing back the full collection bag.

[0027] During use, the operator clamps the collection bag on the bag body clamping part 201, opens the collection bag, and then puts the stems and leaves of the crops into the collection bag with the help of a tool (such as a shovel). Then, under the action of the driving device, the full collection bag is turned away (turning away means that if the operator is bagging at position A, when the collection bag at position A is full, the slow-filled collection bag is moved away from position A and replaced with an empty collection bag at position A). The driving device can be a motor. When it is full, the staff starts the motor to drive the drive shaft 30 to rotate, thereby driving the bag body clamping part 201 to rotate 90° to complete the bag changing operation.

[0028] The present application adopts a technical solution of a stem, leaf or fruit bag clamping device to achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0029] The bag distribution plate 20 is used to clamp the collection bag. The operator only needs to put the stems, leaves and fruits of the crops into the collection bag with the help of tools. There is no need for multiple people to cooperate, and the collection efficiency is high.

[0030] During use, there is no need to worry about the collecting bag falling off from the bag distribution plate 20. When the collecting bag is full, the separation step of the collecting bag from the bag clamping piece 201 is simple and quick.

[0031] When collecting the stems, leaves and fruits of crops, when a collection bag is full, it is only necessary to start the driving device to complete the bag change operation. There is no need to waste time taking out a collection bag. It is convenient, fast and saves time.

[0032] Furthermore, the bag body clamp 201 includes a fixing ring 2011 and a pressure ring 2012. The pressure ring 2012 is arranged on the upper end surface of the fixing ring 2011 and can press the open end of the collection bag between the upper end surface of the fixing ring 2011 and the lower end surface of the pressure ring 2012.

[0033] Specifically, the lower end surface of the fixing ring 2011 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed collecting rods 2013. The lower ends of the collecting rods 2013 are hingedly connected to auxiliary plates 2014. The auxiliary plates 2014 can rotate from the horizontal direction to the vertical direction under the action of gravity, and a working tension spring is provided between the auxiliary plates 2014 and the collecting rods 2013.

[0034] During specific use, in order to prevent the collecting bag from falling off the bag distribution plate 20, the fixing ring 2011 and the pressure ring 2012 are provided on the bag clamp 201, and the opening of the collecting bag is provided between the fixing ring 2011 and the pressure ring 2012. In other words, the collecting bag is fixed on the fixing ring 2011. At the same time, in order to reduce the gravity exerted on the fixing ring 2011 and the pressure ring 2012, a plurality of collecting rods 2013 are provided on the lower end face of the fixing ring 2011, and an auxiliary plate 2014 is hingedly provided at one end of the collecting rod 2013. The angle of the auxiliary plate 2014 will also change under the action of gravity (the working tension spring is pulled open). 014 When it is not subject to gravity (the working tension spring contracts, driving the auxiliary plate 2014 to reset), the auxiliary plate 2014 will support the collecting bag. When the auxiliary plate 2014 is subject to gravity, the auxiliary plate 2014 will slowly rotate from the horizontal direction to the vertical direction until it is perpendicular to the fixing ring 2011; and the collecting rod 2013 can limit the capacity of the collecting bag during use to prevent the collecting bag from falling off the bag body clamp 201 due to excessive crop stems, leaves or fruits (if too much is loaded, the diameter of the collecting bag will be larger than the diameter formed by the collecting rod 2013, causing the collecting bag to be stuck in the area formed by the collecting rod 2013).

[0035] Preferably, a latch 2015 is further included, and both the side wall of the fixing ring 2011 and the side wall of the pressure ring 2012 are provided with openings, and the latch 2015 can be inserted into the openings.

[0036] During actual use, corresponding openings can be opened on the fixing ring 2011 and the pressure ring 2012. When the collection bag is placed between the fixing ring 2011 and the pressure ring 2012, a pin 2015, such as a steel bar or a wooden stick, is inserted into the openings opened in the fixing ring 2011 and the pressure ring 2012 to more firmly fix the collection bag between the fixing ring 2011 and the pressure ring 2012.

[0037] When the collecting bag needs to be removed from the bag body clamp 201, the pin 2015 only needs to be pulled out from the opening, which is convenient and quick. At the same time, when the new collecting bag is fixed between the fixing ring 2011 and the pressure ring 2012, the pin 2015 can be inserted into the opening for easy installation.

[0038] In a preferred embodiment, a slot 2016 is provided on the fixing ring 2011 , and a clamping block 2017 is provided on the pressure ring 2012 . The clamping block 2017 can be clamped in the slot 2016 .

[0039] In order to avoid relative sliding between the fixing ring 2011 and the pressure ring 2012 during use, the clamping block 2017 and the clamping groove 2016 are provided. The clamping block 2017 and the clamping groove 2016 are used in conjunction to fix the pressure ring 2012 at the same position of the fixing ring 2011, so that relative sliding cannot occur.

[0040] In a preferred embodiment, it further comprises a walking mechanism 40, and the walking mechanism 40 can drive the stem, leaf or fruit bag clamping device to move.

[0041] The walking mechanism 40 is provided to make the stem, leaf or fruit bag clamping device movable, which is more convenient to use and avoids the need for operators to move the stems, leaves and fruits of crops from a distance to the vicinity of the collection bag and then put them into the collection bag, thereby reducing time loss.

[0042] Specifically, a receiving platform 401 is provided on the walking mechanism 40 , and the receiving platform 401 is provided below the bag body clamping member 201 .

[0043] When the collection bag is full, it will fall onto the receiving platform 401, making it easier for operators to collect the full collection bags.

[0044] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the application.

Claims

1. A stem, leaf or fruit bag clamping device, characterized in that: It includes a bag distribution plate and a driving shaft. The bag distribution plate is provided with a plurality of bag clamps, and the bag clamps are used to hold the collection bag for collecting stems and leaves; one end of the driving shaft is connected to the bag distribution plate, and the other end is connected to the driving device. The driving device can drive the driving shaft to rotate, and the driving shaft drives the bag clamps to rotate.

2. The stem, leaf or fruit bag clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bag body clamping member includes a fixing ring and a pressure ring. The pressure ring is arranged on the upper end surface of the fixing ring and can press the open end of the collection bag between the upper end surface of the fixing ring and the lower end surface of the pressure ring.

3. The stem, leaf or fruit bag clamping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the fixing ring is provided with a plurality of collecting rods which are evenly distributed.

4. The stem, leaf or fruit bag clamping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the collecting rod is hinged to an auxiliary plate, and the auxiliary plate can be rotated from a horizontal direction to a vertical direction under the action of gravity, and a working tension spring is provided between the auxiliary plate and the collecting rod.

5. The stem, leaf or fruit bag clamping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a latch, and the side wall of the fixing ring and the side wall of the pressure ring are both provided with openings, and the latch can be inserted into the openings.

6. The stem, leaf or fruit bag clamping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing ring is provided with a clamping groove, and the pressure ring is provided with a clamping block, and the clamping block can be clamped in the clamping groove.

7. The stem, leaf or fruit bag clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a walking mechanism, which can drive the stem and leaf or fruit bag clamping device to move.

8. The stem, leaf or fruit bag clamping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The walking mechanism is provided with a receiving platform, and the receiving platform is arranged below the bag body clamping piece.

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