Preformed vegetable raw material discharging device

Abstract

A prefabricated vegetable raw material discharging device comprises a funnel-shaped raw material bin with a discharging hole formed in the bottom, a stirring device is arranged below the discharging hole of the raw material bin and comprises a raw material groove and a stirring rod arranged in the raw material groove in the raw material conveying direction, and one end of the stirring rod penetrates through the raw material groove to be connected with a driving motor. The stirring device is arranged below the discharging port of the raw material bin, raw materials which are bonded into a cluster can be effectively scattered and separated through the rotating stirring rod, the raw materials obtained after the step are converted into a relatively dispersed and independent state, follow-up bearing is facilitated, the specification precision of the raw materials is improved, and the product yield is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a discharging device, in particular to a discharging device for raw materials of pre-prepared dishes, and belongs to the field of pre-prepared dish production equipment. Background Art

[0002] The production of pre-prepared meals begins with raw material processing, followed by mixing and cooking in different proportions according to the dish, and finally packaging. While the taste is similar to regular cooked meals, the process involves the largest amount of mechanical equipment, eliminating manual labor and resulting in high product standards and high efficiency. The raw material processing process involves numerous steps, and how to output the raw materials to set specifications and mix them with other ingredients is a persistent challenge in pre-prepared meal production equipment.

[0003] Existing raw material discharging devices are generally funnel-shaped, which facilitates the raw materials to fall from the raw material warehouse into the conveyor belt in a specified direction and be transferred to the next process. Generally speaking, the raw materials are preliminarily processed and cut into blocks or strips. Some of them are in a state of sticking together. Strip raw materials are also prone to clumping or knotting, which is not convenient for the subsequent process to accurately prepare raw materials, easily resulting in inaccurate product specifications and reducing the yield rate. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Purpose of the invention: In response to the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a discharging device for pre-prepared food ingredients. A dispersing device is provided below the discharge port of the raw material bin. Raw materials that are clumped together can be effectively dispersed and separated by a rotating dispersing rod. After this step, the raw materials are transformed into a relatively dispersed and independent state, which is convenient for subsequent load-bearing, improves the accuracy of raw material specifications, and further improves product yield.

[0005] Technical solution: A pre-prepared food raw material discharging device, including a funnel-shaped raw material bin with a discharge hole at the bottom, a scattering device is provided below the discharge port of the raw material bin, and the scattering device includes a raw material trough and a shifting rod arranged in the raw material trough along the raw material conveying direction, and one end of the shifting rod passes through the raw material trough and is connected to a drive motor.

[0006] The utility model provides a dispersing device below the discharge port of the raw material bin, which can effectively disperse and separate the raw materials that are stuck together by a rotating dispersing rod. After this step, the raw materials are transformed into a relatively dispersed and independent state, which is convenient for subsequent load-bearing, improves the accuracy of the raw material specifications, and further improves the product yield.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting portion is provided at the connection between the shifting rod and the driving motor, and the connecting portion is detachably connected to the output end of the driving motor.

[0008] By providing a replaceable connecting part, the lever has diversified functions. Different levers can be replaced according to the different states of the raw materials. This can not only prevent the appearance of the raw materials from being destroyed, but also effectively break them up and separate them. For example, for raw materials with smaller volumes, the lever can be replaced with an integrated scraper to evenly disperse them through the scraper.

[0009] Preferably, the shifting rod is configured as a spiral shifting rod, the driving motor drives the shifting rod to rotate, and the spiral shifting rod drives the raw material to move in the raw material conveying direction.

[0010] The spiral lever is more suitable for breaking up strip or filamentary raw materials, and can also be used for block-shaped raw materials. When the raw materials fall, the spiral lever rotates and flips them. Under the premise of not affecting the integrity of the raw materials, the raw materials are pushed toward the conveyor belt through the spiral lever. During the pushing process, the raw materials are flipped up and down in the raw material trough according to the rotation of the screw-shaped lever. The clumped raw materials are decomposed by the relative movement of the screw and the wall of the raw material trough, which facilitates further dispersion of the lever, thereby effectively breaking up the clumped or stuck raw materials.

[0011] Preferably, a material guide plate inclined toward the raw material conveying direction is provided at the bottom of the raw material trough. The tail of the material guide plate is tilted and fixedly connected to the bottom of the raw material trough through a mounting rod, and the end close to the discharge direction is fixedly connected to the raw material trough.

[0012] By setting up the material guide plate, the raw materials can be continuously transported in the conveying direction of the conveyor belt after falling, avoiding part of the raw materials from being stuck in the raw material trough and causing blockage of the raw material trough.

[0013] Preferably, enclosure plates are provided on both sides of the guide plate along the raw material conveying direction.

[0014] Since the guide plate is in an inclined state, there is a gap between it and the raw material trough. In order to prevent the raw materials from falling into the gap and becoming difficult to remove, enclosures are set on both sides of the guide plate to effectively enclose the materials within the range of the guide plate.

[0015] Preferably, a vibrator is fixedly mounted on the back of the guide plate, and the guide plate is connected to the bottom of the raw material trough via a rebound component.

[0016] By setting up a vibrator and a rebound component, the guide plate can be shaken quickly within a limited range to ensure the smooth transportation of raw materials. At the same time, the raw materials can be further dispersed by shaking, thereby improving the dispersion effect of the raw materials and further improving the control of the raw material specifications in subsequent processes.

[0017] Preferably, the rebound assembly is a spring-type rebound assembly, including a mounting rod fixedly arranged on the back of the guide plate and a spring sleeve fixedly installed on the bottom of the raw material trough and cooperating with the mounting rod, and the mounting rod can slide freely in the spring sleeve.

[0018] Through the cooperation of the spring sleeve and the mounting rod, the vibration of the guide plate can be limited to a fixed range, avoiding damage to the raw materials caused by excessive vibration.

[0019] Preferably, the bottoms of the groove walls on both sides of the raw material groove are offset toward the center of the raw material groove, and a space for turning the raw materials is reserved between the groove wall and the shifting rod.

[0020] Narrowing the distance between the raw material trough and the lever increases the probability of contact between the raw materials and the lever, improving the loosening effect.

[0021] Beneficial effect: The utility model sets a dispersing device below the discharge port of the raw material bin, which can effectively disperse and separate the raw materials that are stuck together through a rotating dispersing rod. After this step, the raw materials are transformed into a relatively dispersed and independent state, which is convenient for subsequent load-bearing, increases the accuracy of raw material specifications, and further improves product yield.

[0022] By setting up a vibrator and a rebound component, the guide plate can be shaken quickly within a limited range to ensure the smooth transportation of raw materials. At the same time, the raw materials can be further dispersed by shaking, thereby improving the dispersion effect of the raw materials and further improving the control of the raw material specifications in subsequent processes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 This is the installation structure diagram of the discharging device of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 This is the structural diagram of the discharging device of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 This is the installation structure diagram of the shift lever of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 4 This is the installation structure diagram of the guide plate of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 5 This is the installation position diagram of the material guide plate and raw material trough of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 6 This is a detailed structural diagram of the material guide plate and raw material trough installed in this utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0032] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a device for discharging raw materials for prepared dishes includes a funnel-shaped raw material bin 1 with a discharge hole at the bottom, a scattering device 2 is provided below the discharge port of the raw material bin 1, and the scattering device 2 includes a raw material trough 21 and a shifting rod 22 arranged in the raw material trough 21 along the raw material conveying direction, and one end of the shifting rod 22 passes through the raw material trough 21 and is connected to a drive motor 23.

[0034] The utility model provides a dispersing device 2 below the discharge port of the raw material bin 1, which can effectively disperse and separate the raw materials that are stuck together by a rotating dispersing rod 22. After this step, the raw materials are transformed into a relatively dispersed and independent state, which is convenient for subsequent load-bearing, increases the accuracy of the raw material specifications, and further improves the product yield.

[0035] like Figure 2and 3 As shown, preferably, a connecting portion 221 is provided at the connection between the shifting rod 22 and the driving motor 23 , and the connecting portion 221 is detachably connected to the output end of the driving motor 23 .

[0036] By providing a replaceable connecting portion 221, the lever 22 has diversified functions. Different levers 22 can be replaced according to the different states of the raw materials. This can not only prevent the appearance of the raw materials from being destroyed, but also effectively break them up and separate them. For example, for raw materials with smaller volumes, the lever 22 can be replaced with an integrated scraper to evenly disperse them.

[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, preferably, the shifting rod 22 is configured as a spiral shifting rod 22 , and the driving motor 23 drives the shifting rod 22 to rotate, and the spiral shifting rod 22 drives the raw material to move in the raw material conveying direction.

[0038] The spiral lever 22 is more suitable for breaking up strip or filamentary raw materials, and can also be used for block-shaped raw materials. When the raw materials fall, the spiral lever 22 rotates and flips them. Under the premise of not affecting the integrity of the raw materials, the raw materials are pushed toward the conveying direction of the conveyor belt through the spiral lever 22. During the pushing process, the raw materials are flipped up and down in the raw material trough 21 according to the rotation of the screw-shaped lever 22. The clumped raw materials are decomposed by the relative movement of the screw and the wall of the raw material trough 21, which facilitates further dispersion of the lever 22, thereby effectively breaking up the clumped or stuck raw materials.

[0039] like Figure 4 As shown, preferably, a guide plate 24 inclined toward the raw material conveying direction is provided at the bottom of the raw material trough 21, and the tail of the guide plate 24 is tilted and fixedly connected to the bottom of the raw material trough 21 through a mounting rod 25, and is fixedly connected to the raw material trough 21 at one end close to the discharge direction.

[0040] By providing the material guide plate 24 , the raw materials can be continuously conveyed in the conveying direction of the conveyor belt after falling, thereby preventing part of the raw materials from being stuck in the raw material trough 21 and causing blockage of the raw material trough 21 .

[0041] like Figure 5 As shown, preferably, enclosure plates 26 are provided on both sides of the guide plate 24 along the raw material conveying direction.

[0042] Since the guide plate 24 is in an inclined state, there is a gap between it and the raw material trough 21. In order to prevent the raw materials from falling into the gap and being difficult to remove, enclosures 26 are provided on both sides of the guide plate 24 to effectively enclose the materials within the range of the guide plate 24.

[0043] like Figure 5 and 6As shown, preferably, a vibrator 27 is fixedly installed on the back of the guide plate 24, and the guide plate 24 is connected to the bottom of the raw material trough 21 through a rebound component.

[0044] By setting up the vibrator 27 and the rebound component, the guide plate 24 can be shaken quickly within a limited range to ensure the smooth transportation of raw materials. At the same time, the raw materials can be further dispersed by shaking, thereby improving the dispersion effect of the raw materials and further improving the control of the raw material specifications in subsequent processes.

[0045] Preferably, the rebound assembly is a spring-type rebound assembly, including a mounting rod 25 fixedly arranged on the back of the guide plate 24 and a spring sleeve 28 fixedly installed on the bottom of the raw material trough 21 and cooperating with the mounting rod 25, and the mounting rod 25 can slide freely in the spring sleeve 28.

[0046] Through the cooperation between the spring sleeve 28 and the mounting rod 25 , the guide plate 24 can be restricted to vibrate within a fixed range, thus avoiding damage to the raw materials caused by excessive vibration.

[0047] like Figure 2 As shown, preferably, the bottoms of the groove walls on both sides of the raw material groove 21 are offset toward the center of the raw material groove 21 , and a space for turning the raw materials is reserved between the groove wall and the shifting rod 22 .

[0048] The distance between the raw material trough 21 and the shifting rod 22 is reduced, thereby increasing the contact probability between the raw materials and the shifting rod 22 and improving the spreading effect.

[0049] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on the differences from other embodiments. Reference can be made to the common and similar parts between the various embodiments. For the devices disclosed in the embodiments, since they correspond to the methods disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the method description.

[0050] The above description of the disclosed embodiments will enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A device for discharging raw materials for prepared dishes, comprising a funnel-shaped raw material bin (1) with a discharge hole at the bottom, characterized in that: A spreading device (2) is provided below the discharge port of the raw material bin (1), the spreading device (2) comprising a raw material trough (21) and a spreading rod (22) provided in the raw material trough (21) along the raw material conveying direction, one end of the spreading rod (22) passing through the raw material trough (21) and connected to a driving motor (23); The shifting rod (22) is configured as a spiral shifting rod (22), and the driving motor (23) drives the shifting rod (22) to rotate, and the spiral shifting rod (22) drives the raw material to move in the raw material conveying direction.

2. The pre-prepared food material discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting portion (221) is provided at the connection between the shifting rod (22) and the driving motor (23), and the connecting portion (221) is detachably connected to the output end of the driving motor (23).

3. The pre-prepared food material discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (24) is provided at the bottom of the raw material trough (21) and is inclined in the raw material conveying direction. The tail of the guide plate (24) is tilted and fixedly connected to the bottom of the raw material trough (21) via a mounting rod (25), and one end close to the discharge direction is fixedly connected to the raw material trough (21).

4. The pre-prepared food material discharging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Enclosure plates (26) are provided on both sides of the material guide plate (24) along the raw material conveying direction.

5. The pre-prepared food material discharging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A vibrator (27) is fixedly mounted on the back of the guide plate (24), and the guide plate (24) is connected to the bottom of the raw material trough (21) via a rebound component.

6. The pre-prepared food material discharging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rebound assembly is a spring-type rebound assembly, comprising a mounting rod (25) fixedly arranged on the back of the guide plate (24) and a spring sleeve (28) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the raw material trough (21) and cooperating with the mounting rod (25), wherein the mounting rod (25) can slide freely in the spring sleeve (28).

7. The pre-prepared food material discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the groove walls on both sides of the raw material groove (21) are offset toward the center of the raw material groove (21), and a space for turning the raw materials is reserved between the groove wall and the shifting rod (22).

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