Steel member and heat preservation and decoration integrated structure

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of steel members, and particularly relates to a steel member and heat preservation and decoration integrated structure which comprises a steel column, steel sleeves, fine aggregate concrete, hook steel bars and a heat preservation and decoration integrated plate, the multiple steel sleeves are fixedly installed on one side of the steel column, the hook steel bars are placed in the steel sleeves, the fine aggregate concrete is poured on one side of the steel column, and the heat preservation and decoration integrated plate is arranged on the other side of the steel column. One side of the fine aggregate concrete is fixedly connected with a heat preservation and decoration integrated plate, the end, away from the steel sleeve, of the hook steel bar penetrates through the fine aggregate concrete and is installed in the heat preservation and decoration integrated plate, and a block wall is arranged on the outer side of the steel column, the steel sleeve, the fine aggregate concrete, the hook steel bar and the heat preservation and decoration integrated plate. A steel wire mesh is arranged on one side of the heat preservation and decoration integrated plate and connected through obliquely-inserted steel wires to form a steel wire mesh frame. The steel column is reasonable in design, the steel column and the heat preservation and decoration integrated plate are combined into a whole, so that the heat preservation layer is prevented from falling off, and the fireproof and anti-corrosion performance of the steel structure is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of steel components, and in particular to an integrated structure of steel components and thermal insulation decoration. Background Art

[0002] Currently, my country's steel structure construction industry has entered a new stage of development. The country has formulated a series of policies to promote and facilitate the development of steel structure construction, creating a favorable environment for it. Relevant specifications and standards have been successively issued, domestic steel production is sufficient, and a number of pilot and demonstration steel structure residential projects have been built, demonstrating experience and scientific and technological achievements. The development of steel structure construction now has a good material and technical foundation.

[0003] However, there's no suitable insulation method for steel structures, primarily relying on external attachment, gluing, anchor bolts, or a combination of adhesive and anchor. As time passes and housing standards rise, existing insulation technologies are increasingly exposed to problems. The insulation layer is designed to last only 25 years, while the average building lifespan is 50-70 years. Some insulation cracks after just a few years, causing damage to vehicles and injuries. Repair costs are high, and a large amount of construction waste is generated, negatively impacting the city's image. The flammability of the materials used makes it easy for the insulation layer to fall off and cause fires. Therefore, we've proposed an integrated structure of steel components and insulation finishes to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology and propose an integrated structure of steel components and thermal insulation decoration.

[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A steel component and thermal insulation decoration integrated structure includes a steel column, a steel sleeve, fine stone concrete, bent hook steel bars and a thermal insulation decoration integrated panel. A plurality of steel sleeves are fixedly installed on one side of the steel column, and bent hook steel bars are placed in the steel sleeves. Fine stone concrete is poured on one side of the steel column, and a thermal insulation decoration integrated panel is fixedly connected to one side of the fine stone concrete. The end of the bent hook steel bar away from the steel sleeve passes through the fine stone concrete and is installed in the thermal insulation decoration integrated panel. Block walls are provided on the outside of the steel column, steel sleeve, fine stone concrete, bent hook steel bar and thermal insulation decoration integrated panel.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the steel column and the thermal insulation decorative integrated panel are combined into a whole, thereby preventing the thermal insulation layer from falling off and enhancing the fire resistance and corrosion resistance of the steel structure.

[0008] Optionally, a steel mesh is provided on one side of the thermal insulation and decorative integrated panel, and a steel mesh frame is formed by connecting with obliquely inserted steel wires.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a steel wire mesh frame, the stability of the thermal insulation and decorative integrated panel can be increased.

[0010] Optionally, the steel sleeve is a steel component with a hole welded to a steel column.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, a perforated steel member is provided so that the hooked steel bars can be placed, and the thermal insulation and decorative integrated panel and the steel column can be connected in an integrated manner.

[0012] Optionally, positioning grooves with open tops are provided on the front and rear inner walls of the steel sleeve, and positioning seats are welded to the front and rear sides of the bent hook steel bars, and the positioning seats are adapted to the corresponding positioning grooves.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and providing the positioning groove and the positioning seat, the purpose of positioning the bent hook steel bar and the steel sleeve can be achieved.

[0014] Optionally, a slot is provided on both sides of the bent hook steel bar, and a locking mechanism is provided on the inner walls on both sides of the steel sleeve, and the locking mechanism is adapted to the slot. The locking mechanism includes a movable groove and a trapezoidal seat. The movable groove is provided on the inner walls on both sides of the steel sleeve, and a trapezoidal seat is slidably installed in the movable groove, and the trapezoidal seat is adapted to the corresponding slot.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a trapezoidal clamping seat and a clamping groove, the purpose of fixing the bent hook steel bar inserted into the steel sleeve can be achieved.

[0016] Optionally, the locking mechanism further includes a fixing spring, one end of which is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the movable slot away from an opening thereof, and the other end of which is fixedly mounted on the trapezoidal clamping seat.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a fixing spring, the fixing spring can squeeze the trapezoidal card holder so that the trapezoidal card holder is inserted into the corresponding card slot.

[0018] Preferably, a block wall is provided on the outside of the steel column, steel sleeve, fine stone concrete, hooked steel bar and thermal insulation decorative integrated panel.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solutions, a complete building structure system is formed, which improves the stability and safety of the entire building.

[0020] Beneficial effects of this application:

[0021] 1. Connect the hooked steel bars in the thermal insulation decorative integrated panel to the steel sleeves on the steel column, and pour concrete on the outside to complete the integrated fixation. The steel column and thermal insulation decorative integrated panel are combined into a whole, with a firm connection, which prevents the insulation layer from falling off. Concrete is poured into the gap, which enhances the fire and corrosion resistance of the steel structure. The integration of the steel column and thermal insulation decorative integrated panel enhances the integrity, firm connection, and safe use.

[0022] 2. When one end of the hook steel bar in the thermal insulation and decorative integrated panel is installed in the steel sleeve, the hook steel bar can be positioned through the positioning seat. When the hook steel bar is inserted into the steel sleeve, under the elastic force of the fixed spring, the fixed spring can push the trapezoidal holder into the slot, thereby achieving the purpose of fixed connection between the hook steel bar and the steel sleeve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a top-down cross-sectional structure of an integrated structure of steel components and thermal insulation decoration proposed in this application.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of an integrated structure of steel components and thermal insulation decoration proposed in this application.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the steel sleeve and bent hook steel bars of the integrated structure of steel components and thermal insulation decoration proposed in this application.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of a steel sleeve and bent hook steel bars in an integrated structure of a steel component and thermal insulation decoration proposed in this application.

[0027] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of part A of an integrated structure of steel components and thermal insulation decoration proposed in this application.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Steel column; 2. Steel sleeve; 3. Fine stone concrete; 4. Hooked steel bar; 5. Insulation and decorative integrated panel; 6. Block wall; 7. Positioning groove; 8. Positioning seat; 9. Card slot; 10. Moving slot; 11. Trapezoidal card seat; 12. Fixing spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0030] The embodiment of the present application discloses an integrated structure of steel components and thermal insulation decoration.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-5, a steel component and thermal insulation decoration integrated structure, including a steel column 1, a steel sleeve 2, fine stone concrete 3, a hook steel bar 4 and a thermal insulation decoration integrated board 5. A plurality of steel sleeves 2 are fixedly installed on one side of the steel column 1, and a hook steel bar 4 is placed in the steel sleeve 2. Fine stone concrete 3 is poured on one side of the steel column 1, and a thermal insulation decoration integrated board 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the fine stone concrete 3. The end of the hook steel bar 4 away from the steel sleeve 2 passes through the fine stone concrete 3 and is installed in the thermal insulation decoration integrated board 5. A block wall 6 is provided on the outside of the steel column 1, steel sleeve 2, fine stone concrete 3, hook steel bar 4 and thermal insulation decoration integrated board 5. More specifically, the cross-sectional dimensions and sizes of the steel column 1 and the thermal insulation decoration integrated board 5 are determined according to the engineering design.

[0032] In this embodiment, a steel mesh is provided on one side of the thermal insulation and decorative integrated panel, and is connected by obliquely inserted steel wires to form a steel mesh frame.

[0033] In this embodiment, the steel sleeve 2 is a steel component with a hole and is welded to the steel column 1 .

[0034] In this embodiment, positioning grooves 7 with open tops are provided on the front and rear inner walls of the steel sleeve 2, and positioning seats 8 are welded on the front and rear sides of the bent hook steel bar 4, and the positioning seats 8 are adapted to the corresponding positioning grooves 7.

[0035] In this embodiment, a clamping groove 9 is provided on both sides of the bent hook steel bar 4, and a clamping mechanism is provided on the inner walls on both sides of the steel sleeve 2, and the clamping mechanism is adapted to the clamping groove 9. The clamping mechanism includes a movable groove 10 and a trapezoidal clamping seat 11. The movable groove 10 is provided on the inner walls on both sides of the steel sleeve 2. A trapezoidal clamping seat 11 is slidably installed in the movable groove 10, and the trapezoidal clamping seat 11 is adapted to the corresponding clamping groove 9.

[0036] In this embodiment, the locking mechanism further includes a fixing spring 12 , one end of which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the movable slot 10 away from the opening thereof, and the other end of the fixing spring 12 is fixedly mounted on the trapezoidal clamping seat 11 .

[0037] In this application, the hook steel bar 4 in the thermal insulation decoration integrated panel 5 is connected to the steel sleeve 2 on the steel column 1, and concrete is poured on the outside to complete the integrated fixation. The steel column 1 and the thermal insulation decoration integrated panel 5 are combined into a whole, the connection is firm, and the thermal insulation layer is prevented from falling off. Concrete is poured in the gap to enhance the fire resistance and corrosion resistance of the steel structure. The steel column 1 and the thermal insulation decoration integrated panel 5 are integrated to enhance the integrity, the connection is firm, and the use is safe. When one end of the hook steel bar 4 in the thermal insulation decoration integrated panel 5 is installed in the steel sleeve 2, the positioning seat 8 and the positioning seat 8 can be used to position the hook steel bar 4. When the hook steel bar 4 is inserted into the steel sleeve 2, under the elastic force of the fixing spring 12, the fixing spring 12 can push the trapezoidal clamping seat 11 into the clamping slot 9, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the hook steel bar 4 to the steel sleeve 2.

[0038] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A steel component and thermal insulation decoration integrated structure, characterized in that: It comprises a steel column (1), a steel sleeve (2), fine stone concrete (3), a hooked steel bar (4) and a heat-insulating decorative integrated panel (5), wherein a plurality of steel sleeves (2) are fixedly mounted on one side of the steel column (1), and the hooked steel bar (4) is placed in the steel sleeve (2); One side of the steel column (1) is cast with fine stone concrete (3), one side of the fine stone concrete (3) is fixedly connected with a thermal insulation decorative integrated board (5), and the end of the hook steel bar (4) away from the steel sleeve (2) passes through the fine stone concrete (3) and is installed in the thermal insulation decorative integrated board (5), and a block wall (6) is provided on the outside of the steel column (1), steel sleeve (2), fine stone concrete (3), hook steel bar (4) and thermal insulation decorative integrated board (5).

2. The integrated structure of steel components and thermal insulation decoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A steel mesh is provided on one side of the thermal insulation and decoration integrated panel, and is connected by obliquely inserted steel wires to form a steel mesh frame.

3. The integrated structure of steel components and thermal insulation decoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel sleeve (2) is a steel component with a hole and is welded to the steel column (1).

4. The integrated structure of steel components and thermal insulation decoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning grooves (7) with open tops are provided on the front and rear inner walls of the steel sleeve (2), and positioning seats (8) are welded to the front and rear sides of the bent hook steel bar (4), and the positioning seats (8) are adapted to the corresponding positioning grooves (7).

5. The integrated structure of steel components and thermal insulation decoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the hook steel bar (4) are provided with a clamping groove (9), and the inner walls of both sides of the steel sleeve (2) are provided with a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is adapted to the clamping groove (9).

6. The integrated structure of steel components and thermal insulation decoration according to claim 5, characterized in that: The engaging mechanism comprises a movable groove (10) and a trapezoidal clamping seat (11). The movable groove (10) is provided on the inner walls on both sides of the steel sleeve (2). The trapezoidal clamping seat (11) is slidably mounted in the movable groove (10), and the trapezoidal clamping seat (11) is adapted to the corresponding clamping groove (9).

7. The integrated structure of steel components and thermal insulation decoration according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking mechanism further comprises a fixed spring (12), one end of which is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the movable groove (10) away from its opening, and the other end of which is fixedly mounted on the trapezoidal clamping seat (11).

8. The integrated structure of steel components and thermal insulation decoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: Block walls are arranged on the outside of the steel columns, steel sleeves, fine stone concrete, hooked steel bars and thermal insulation decorative integrated panels.

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