Thermal-insulation flame-retardant board
By designing the detachable groove body and mating block structure, the combination of bumps, limit blocks and return springs is used to solve the problem of plate separation caused by moisture of the adhesive, and the stable connection of the insulation and flame retardant plate is achieved and the protection ability of the building is enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422144739.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-02
AI Technical Summary
When installing insulation flame retardant plates, the adhesive between the adjacent plates is damp or water inlet causes a decrease in viscosity, which may lead to separation of the plates and affect the building's protection ability.
A thermal insulation flame retardant plate is designed, adopting a detachable groove body and mating block structure, and through the cooperation of bumps, limit blocks and return springs, reliable connection fixation is achieved. The interaction between limit blocks and bumps can still maintain the connection stability of the plate when the adhesive viscosity is reduced, and the connection stability is enhanced by the compression assembly.
It effectively reduces the separation of adjacent insulation flame retardant plates, improves the protection ability of the building, and enhances the stability and durability of the connection.
Smart Images
Figure CN223281471U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of construction, and in particular to a thermal insulation and flame retardant board. Background Art
[0002] Thermal insulation and flame retardant panels are usually installed on the surface of buildings to provide insulation and flame retardancy. When installing thermal insulation and flame retardant panels, two adjacent panels are bonded together. When the bonding position is exposed to moisture or water for a long time, the viscosity of the adhesive at the connection position will decrease, which may cause the two adjacent flame retardant insulation panels to separate, and the thermal insulation and flame retardant panels' ability to protect the building will be adversely affected. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to reduce the adverse effects of thermal insulation and flame retardant panels on the protective capabilities of buildings, the present application provides a thermal insulation and flame retardant panel.
[0004] The present application provides a thermal insulation flame retardant board adopting the following technical solution:
[0005] A heat-insulating flame-retardant panel comprises a panel body, one short side wall of the panel body being detachably connected to a slot body, the slot opening of the slot body facing away from the panel body, and the other short side wall of the panel body being detachably connected to a matching block adapted to the slot body, wherein the length direction of the slot body and the matching block is arranged in the height direction of the panel body;
[0006] A support rod is connected to the bottom wall of the groove body, and a hemispherical protrusion is connected to the support rod. The arc surface of the protrusion faces away from the plate body. A mounting groove for accommodating the hemisphere is opened on the matching block. At least two guide rods axially arranged along the radial direction of the protrusion are connected to the mounting groove. A limit block is slidably inserted on the guide rod, and a reset spring is connected to the end of the limit block away from the other limit block. The reset spring is fixed to the groove wall of the mounting groove, and the distance between the two opposite limit blocks is less than the diameter of the protrusion.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when installing the flame retardant insulation board, take the board body, and install the groove body and the matching block onto the board body. The board body at the edge chooses to install the matching block or the groove body according to the installation situation. When splicing the flame retardant insulation board, the groove body of the board body is made adjacent to the matching block of another board body, and then the board body is moved to move the matching block into the groove body; during this process, the protrusion contacts the limit block and pushes the limit block to move toward the edge of the installation groove, and at the same time the limit block compresses the reset spring.
[0008] When the protrusion moves to the point of disengaging from the limit plate, the return spring recovers its deformation and pushes the limit block to reset. At this time, all the limit blocks cooperate to limit the protrusion, one side of the protrusion contacts the bottom wall of the installation groove, and the other side of the protrusion contacts the limit block. The limit block cooperates with the protrusion to connect and fix the two plate bodies; finally, the adhesive is filled into the gap between the groove body and the installation block, and the adhesive bonds the groove body and the installation block. When the viscosity of the adhesive decreases, the limit block cooperates with the protrusion to fix the two plate bodies, reducing the occurrence of separation of two adjacent thermal insulation and flame retardant panels, thereby reducing the adverse effects of the thermal insulation and flame retardant panels on the protection ability of the building.
[0009] Optionally, the side wall of the limiting block away from the guide rod is gradually inclined from bottom to top towards the guide rod.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the occurrence of the jamming between the protrusion and the limit block is reduced.
[0011] Optionally, both the trough body and the matching block are connected to a connecting rod on the side wall close to the plate body, and a connecting groove adapted to the connecting rod is opened on the upper surface of the plate body, and the length direction of both the connecting rod and the connecting groove are consistent with the height direction of the plate body.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting rod cooperates with the connecting groove, so that both the groove body and the mounting block can be detachably connected to the plate body.
[0013] Optionally, the top of the trough body is in a sealed shape, and a pressing component for pressing the matching block is further provided in the trough body.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressing assembly makes the matching block and the slot body press tightly, making the connection between the matching block and the slot body more stable, thereby being able to better connect and fix the two plate bodies.
[0015] Optionally, the clamping assembly includes a pressure plate slidably connected to the trough body, the pressure plate is located above the mating block, the upper surface of the pressure plate is connected to a clamping spring, the upper end of the clamping spring is linked to the top of the trough body, and the clamping assembly also includes a driving member that presses the pressure plate against the mating block.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the installation block is inserted into the slot body, the driving member works to push the pressure plate to move upward, and at the same time the driving member transmits force to the matching block, so that the matching block abuts against the slot body.
[0017] Optionally, a sliding block is connected to the pressure plate, a sliding groove is provided on the groove body, the length direction of the sliding groove is arranged along the height direction of the plate body, and the sliding block is slidably inserted in the sliding groove.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding block cooperates with the sliding groove to guide the pressing plate, so that the pressing plate can move along the height direction.
[0019] Optionally, the driving member includes a driving plate hinged on the lower surface of the pressure plate, and the driving plate is connected to the side wall away from the pressure plate with a slider, and the upper surface of the matching block is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the slider, and the length direction of the sliding groove is set along the length direction of the plate body.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the mounting block is inserted into the slot body, the slider is inserted into the slide slot. At this time, the lower side of the driving plate is inclined toward the outside of the slot body. When the mounting block is pushed into the slot body, the mounting block pushes the slider and the lower side of the driving plate to move into the slot body. At the same time, the side of the driving plate close to the pressure plate rotates upward, thereby pushing the pressure plate to move upward. The pressure plate compresses the clamping spring. When the mounting block moves into place in the slot body, the clamping spring presses the pressure plate against the driving plate, and at the same time, the driving plate presses against the mounting block.
[0021] Optionally, the two opposite groove walls of the groove body are inclined toward each other along the direction approaching the plate body.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation block can better enter the tank body.
[0023] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0024] 1. By setting the board body, trough body, matching block, support rod, protrusion, guide rod, limit block and return spring, the adverse effect of the thermal insulation and flame retardant board on the protection ability of the building is reduced;
[0025] 2. By setting the pressure plate, the tightening spring and the driving member, the two plate bodies can be better connected and fixed;
[0026] 3. By setting the driving plate, slider and slide groove, the trough body and the matching block can be better connected and fixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the thermal insulation and flame retardant board according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the fixing component structure of an embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Figure 3 It is a manifestation Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.
[0030] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the clamping assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Plate body; 11. Connecting groove; 2. Slot body; 21. Sliding groove; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Matching block; 41. Mounting groove; 42. Sliding groove; 5. Fixing assembly; 51. Support rod; 52. Protrusion; 53. Guide rod; 54. Limiting block; 55. Return spring; 6. Clamping assembly; 61. Pressing plate; 611. Sliding block; 62. Clamping spring; 63. Driving member; 631. Driving plate; 632. Slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0033] The embodiment of the present application discloses a heat-insulating flame-retardant board. Figure 1 and Figure 2 , including a plate body 1, a connecting groove 11 is opened on one of the short side walls of the plate body 1, the length direction of the connecting groove 11 is arranged along the height direction of the plate body 1, and a groove body 2 is provided on this side of the plate body 1, the groove opening of the groove body 2 is away from the plate body 1, and the top of the groove body 2 is designed to be blocked; a connecting rod 3 adapted to the connecting groove 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the groove body 2 close to the plate body 1, and the cross-section of the connecting rod 3 is T-shaped. The connecting rod 3 cooperates with the connecting groove 11 to make the groove body 2 and the plate body 1 detachable.
[0034] The other short sidewall of the plate body 1 is also detachably connected to a mating block 4 that fits the trough body 2 via a connecting rod 3 and a connecting slot 11. The lengths of the trough body 2 and the mating block 4 are aligned with the height of the plate body 1. The two opposing walls of the trough body 2 are inclined toward each other as they approach the plate body 1, making it easier for the mating block 4 to enter the trough body 2 and improving installation efficiency.
[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A fixing assembly 5 is provided between the trough body 2 and the mating block 4 to secure the two. The fixing assembly 5 includes a support rod 51 fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the trough body 2. The length of the support rod 51 is arranged along the length of the plate body 1. There is at least one support rod 51. When the number of support rods 51 is greater than one, all support rods 51 are arranged along the height of the trough body 2. A hemispherical protrusion 52 is connected to the end of the support rod 51 away from the plate body 1, with the curved surface of the protrusion 52 facing away from the plate body 1. Correspondingly, a mounting groove 41 is defined in the mating block 4, and the size of the mounting groove 41 is sufficient to accommodate the protrusion 52.
[0036] Two guide rods 53 are fixedly connected to the mounting groove 41. The axial direction of the guide rods 53 is arranged radially along the protrusion 52, and the two guide rods 53 are arranged along the width direction of the plate body 1. Each guide rod 53 is slidably inserted into a stop block 54. The ends of the two stop blocks 54 that are separated from each other are fixedly connected to a return spring 55. The return spring 55 is sleeved on the guide rod 53, and the end of the return spring 55 that is separated from the stop block 54 is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the mounting groove 41. When the return spring 55 is in the normal state, the distance between the two opposing stop blocks 54 is less than the maximum diameter of the protrusion 52.
[0037] In order to reduce the jamming phenomenon between the protrusion 52 and the limit block 54, the side walls of the two limit blocks 54 that are close to each other are inclined in the direction away from the plate body 1; this structure can better guide the protrusion 52 into the space between the two limit blocks 54, reducing the possibility of jamming between the limit block 54 and the protrusion 52.
[0038] When installing a flame-retardant insulation board, first remove the board body 1 and install the groove 2 and mating block 4 onto the board body 1 via the connecting rod 3 and connecting groove 11. When splicing flame-retardant insulation boards, align the groove 2 of one board body 1 with the mating block 4 of another board body 1. Then, move the board body 1 to move the mating block 4 into the groove 2. During this process, the protrusion 52 first contacts the stop block 54, pushing it toward the edge of the installation groove 41, while simultaneously compressing the return spring 55.
[0039] When the protrusion 52 moves to the point where it is out of contact with the stopper 54, the return spring 55 recovers its deformation and pushes the stopper 54 back into position. At this point, all the stoppers 54 cooperate to limit the protrusion 52. One side of the protrusion 52 contacts the bottom wall of the installation groove 41, and the other side contacts the stopper 54. The cooperation between the stopper 54 and the protrusion 52 can connect and fix the two panel bodies 1. Finally, an adhesive is injected between the groove body 2 and the matching block 4. When the viscosity of the adhesive decreases, the protrusion 52 and the stopper 54 can still connect and fix the two panel bodies 1, reducing the adverse effects of the thermal insulation and flame retardant panels on the building's protective ability.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4In order to further enhance the stability of the connection, a clamping assembly 6 is provided in the trough body 2, and the clamping assembly 6 includes a pressure plate 61 that is slidably connected to the trough body 2, and the pressure plate 61 is located above the matching block 4; at least one sliding block 611 is connected to the side wall of the pressure plate 61 close to the plate body 1, and the number of sliding blocks 611 in this embodiment is two; sliding grooves 21 adapted to these sliding blocks 611 are opened on the trough body 2, and the length direction of the sliding groove 21 is set along the height direction of the plate body 1, and the sliding block 611 is slidably inserted in the corresponding sliding groove 21, and the sliding block 611 cooperates with the sliding groove 21 to guide the pressure plate 61, so that the pressure plate 61 can move stably along the height direction of the plate body 1.
[0041] At least one clamping spring 62 is connected to the upper surface of the pressure plate 61, and the upper end of the clamping spring 62 is connected to the top of the groove body 2. The clamping spring 62 makes the lower surface of the pressure plate 61 have a distance from the top surface of the matching block 4; the clamping assembly 6 also includes a driving member 63, and the driving member 63 includes a driving plate 631 hinged on the lower surface of the pressure plate 61, and the side of the driving plate 631 away from the pressure plate 61 is connected to a slider 632. In this embodiment, the number of sliders 632 on each driving plate 631 is two; the upper surface of the matching block 4 is provided with a slide groove 42 corresponding to the slider 632, and the length direction of the slide groove 42 is set along the length direction of the plate body 1.
[0042] When splicing the thermal insulation flame retardant panels, first, the slider 632 is inserted into the corresponding chute 42. The slider 632 contacts the end groove wall of the chute 42. At this time, the lower side of the driving plate 631 is tilted toward the outside of the trough body 2. When the mating block 4 moves into the trough body 2, the groove wall of the chute 42 pushes the slider 632 to move into the trough body 2, causing the lower side of the driving plate 631 to move into the trough body 2. The driving plate 631 rotates upward on the side close to the pressure plate 61, thereby pushing the pressure plate 61 upward and compressing the clamping spring 62. When the mating block 4 moves into place in the trough body 2, the elastic force of the clamping spring 62 causes the pressure plate 61 to tightly abut against the driving plate 631. At the same time, the driving plate 631 also abuts against the mating block 4, causing the mating block 4 to abut against the lower end groove wall of the trough body 2, thereby improving the connection stability between the two panel bodies 1.
[0043] The implementation principle of a thermal insulation and flame-retardant board in an embodiment of the present application is: through the cooperation of the connecting rod 3 and the connecting groove 11, the groove 41 and the matching block 4 are installed on the board body 1 according to actual conditions, the slider 632 is inserted into the corresponding slide groove 42, and then the installation plate is pushed to move into the groove body 2. During the movement of the installation block, the protrusion 52 moves into the installation groove 41, and at the same time, the driving plate 631 pushes the pressure plate 61 to move upward; when the matching block 4 moves into place, the limit block 54 and the installation groove 41 limit the protrusion 52, the pressure plate 61 abuts against the driving plate 631, and the driving plate 631 makes the matching block 4 abut against the groove body 2.
[0044] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A heat-insulating flame-retardant board, comprising a board body (1), characterized in that: One of the short side walls of the plate body (1) is detachably connected to a groove body (2), the groove opening of the groove body (2) faces away from the plate body (1), and the other short side wall of the plate body (1) is detachably connected to a matching block (4) adapted to the groove body (2), and the length direction of the groove body (2) and the matching block (4) is arranged in the height direction of the plate body (1); The bottom wall of the groove body (2) is connected to a support rod (51), and a hemispherical protrusion (52) is connected to the support rod (51). The arc surface of the protrusion (52) faces away from the plate body (1). The matching block (4) is provided with a mounting groove (41) for accommodating the hemisphere. At least two guide rods (53) are connected to the mounting groove (41) and are arranged radially along the protrusion (52). A limit block (54) is slidably inserted on the guide rod (53). One end of the limit block (54) away from the other limit block (54) is connected to a return spring (55). The return spring (55) is fixed to the groove wall of the mounting groove (41). The distance between the two opposite limit blocks (54) is less than the diameter of the protrusion (52).
2. The thermal insulation flame retardant board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the limiting block (54) away from the guide rod (53) is gradually inclined from bottom to top toward the direction close to the guide rod (53).
3. The thermal insulation flame retardant board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The groove body (2) and the matching block (4) are both connected to a connecting rod (3) on the side wall close to the plate body (1), and a connecting groove (11) adapted to the connecting rod (3) is provided on the upper surface of the plate body (1), and the length direction of both the connecting rod (3) and the connecting groove (11) is consistent with the height direction of the plate body (1).
4. The thermal insulation flame retardant board according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The top of the trough body (2) is in a sealed shape, and a pressing component (6) for pressing the matching block (4) is also provided in the trough body (2).
5. The thermal insulation flame retardant board according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (6) includes a pressure plate (61) slidably connected to the trough body (2), the pressure plate (61) is located above the matching block (4), the upper surface of the pressure plate (61) is connected to a clamping spring (62), the upper end of the clamping spring (62) is connected to the top of the trough body (2), and the clamping assembly also includes a driving member (63) for clamping the pressure plate (61) and the matching block (4).
6. The thermal insulation flame retardant board according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressing plate (61) is connected to a sliding block (611), the trough body (2) is provided with a sliding groove (21), the length direction of the sliding groove (21) is arranged along the height direction of the plate body (1), and the sliding block (611) is slidably inserted in the sliding groove (21).
7. The thermal insulation flame retardant board according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving member (63) includes a driving plate (631) hinged on the lower surface of the pressure plate (61), and a sliding block (632) is connected to the side wall of the driving plate (631) away from the pressure plate (61). The upper surface of the matching block (4) is provided with a sliding groove (42) adapted to the sliding block (632), and the length direction of the sliding groove (42) is arranged along the length direction of the plate body (1).
8. The thermal insulation flame retardant board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two opposite groove walls of the groove body (2) are inclined in a direction approaching each other along a direction approaching the plate body (1).