Air source heat pump device
By installing dustproof nets on both sides of the evaporator and cleaning with cleaning rollers, the dust adhesion problem is solved, the heat exchange efficiency of the air source heat pump and the stability of the compressor are improved, and the service life of the equipment is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422592719.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-26
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the air source heat pump, dust in the air will adhere to the surface of the evaporator, resulting in a decrease in the heat exchange capacity between the evaporator and the air, and the dust is difficult to clean, affecting the heating effect.
Install dustproof nets on both sides of the evaporator, and clean the surface of the dustproof net by driving the cleaning roller through the lifting motor. Combined with the circulation pump and the spray head to spray and cool the compressor, improving the air exchange volume of the evaporator and the operation stability of the compressor.
Effectively prevent dust from adhesion, ensure the heat exchange efficiency of the evaporator, improve the intake volume, and extend the service life of the compressor by spraying and cooling.
Smart Images

Figure CN223307116U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat pumps, in particular to an air source heat pump device. Background Art
[0002] Air source heat pump, also known as "air source heat pump water heater", "air-source water heater", "air energy water heater", etc. "Air energy water heater" can absorb low-temperature heat energy in the air, and convert it into high-temperature heat energy after compression by the compressor to heat the water. This water heater (air energy water heater) has the characteristics of high efficiency and energy saving.
[0003] The invention patent, currently published with the publication number CN103868275A, discloses an air-source heat pump system. When the solar collector's heat medium temperature reaches 27°C-35°C, meeting the air-source heat pump operating conditions, the intelligent control module controls the first and second control valves to open, while simultaneously closing the third and fourth control valves. When the solar collector's heat medium temperature exceeds 35°C, exceeding the air-source heat pump operating conditions, the intelligent control module controls the first and second control valves to close, while simultaneously opening the third and fourth control valves. This invention adds a second solar thermal auxiliary flow channel to the existing evaporator, raising the evaporator temperature and eliminating the common problem of frost.
[0004] During the use of existing air source heat pumps, dust in the air will adhere to the surface of the evaporator, resulting in a decrease in the ability of the evaporator to exchange heat with the air, resulting in a decrease in the heating effect. At the same time, dust entering the gaps on the evaporator surface is difficult to clean. In order to solve the above problems, an air source heat pump device is proposed in this application. Utility Model Content
[0005] (1) Purpose of the utility model
[0006] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes an air source heat pump device, which can block and filter dust in the air to reduce the adhesion of dust to the surface of the evaporator box. At the same time, the surface of the dustproof net can be quickly cleaned to ensure that the evaporator box has sufficient ventilation volume to solve the problems raised in the background technology.
[0007] (2) Technical solution
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an air source heat pump device, including a body, an evaporator, a compressor and a cooling fan, wherein the evaporator is symmetrically mounted in the inner cavity of the body, the compressor is mounted below the evaporator, and the compressors are equidistantly distributed, the cooling fans are symmetrically mounted on the upper surface of the body, dust screens are mounted on both sides of the evaporator, lifting guide grooves are penetrated on the surface of the columns of the body, lifting slides are slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the lifting guide grooves, a cleaning motor is mounted on the surface of one group of the lifting slides, and a cleaning roller is rotatably mounted between two adjacent groups of the lifting slides;
[0009] Lifting motors are installed at the corners of the upper surface of the machine body, and the power output end of the lifting motor is transmission-connected with the lifting wire shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the cleaning rollers are respectively in contact with the surface of the dustproof net, and the power output end of the cleaning motor is transmission-connected to the cleaning rollers.
[0011] Preferably, mounting holes are provided through corners of the upper surface of the machine body corresponding to the positions of the lifting guide grooves, and the lifting wire shaft is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the mounting hole.
[0012] Preferably, threaded through holes are formed through the surface of the lifting slide, and the lifting wire shaft is threadedly connected to the threaded through holes.
[0013] Preferably, a water reservoir is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine body, a mounting mesh plate is provided above the water reservoir, and the compressor is mounted on the mounting mesh plate.
[0014] Preferably, a circulation pump is installed on the side wall of the machine body, and the water inlet end of the circulation pump is connected to the water reservoir.
[0015] Preferably, a spray head is installed above the compressor, and the spray head is connected to the discharge end of the circulation pump.
[0016] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0017] 1. In the utility model, the dust-proof net can block and filter the dust in the air, the lifting motor drives the lifting wire shaft, and the lifting wire shaft pushes the lifting slide to move up and down in the lifting guide groove under the action of the surface thread. The lifting guide groove can guide the lifting of the lifting slide. The cleaning roller abuts against the surface of the dust-proof net, and the two ends of the cleaning roller are connected to the lifting slide. During the lifting movement of the cleaning roller, the cleaning motor drives the cleaning roller, and the cleaning roller can quickly clean the surface of the dust-proof net to ensure that the evaporator has sufficient ventilation volume.
[0018] 2. In the present invention, the water reservoir is filled with circulating fluid, the circulating pump extracts the circulating fluid, and sprays the circulating fluid onto the compressor through the spray head. By spraying the compressor, the compressor can be quickly cooled down, thereby improving the operating stability and service life of the compressor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an air source heat pump device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air source heat pump device according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting guide groove structure of an air source heat pump device of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning roller driving structure of an air source heat pump device of the utility model.
[0023] Reference numerals:
[0024] 1. Machine body; 2. Evaporator; 3. Compressor; 4. Cooling fan; 5. Dust screen; 6. Lifting guide groove; 7. Lifting slide; 8. Cleaning motor; 9. Mounting hole; 10. Lifting motor; 11. Lifting wire shaft; 12. Cleaning roller; 13. Water reservoir; 14. Mounting screen; 15. Circulation pump; 16. Sprinkler head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, descriptions of known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the concepts of the present invention.
[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model proposes an air source heat pump device, including a body 1, an evaporator 2, a compressor 3 and a cooling fan 4, the evaporator 2 is symmetrically installed in the inner cavity of the body 1, the compressor 3 is installed below the evaporator 2, and the compressors 3 are equidistantly distributed, the cooling fan 4 is symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the body 1, and dustproof nets 5 are installed on both sides of the evaporator 2. The surface of the column of the body 1 is penetrated by a lifting guide groove 6, and the inner cavity of the lifting guide groove 6 is slidably provided with a lifting slide 7, one group of which is equipped with a cleaning motor 8, and a cleaning roller 12 is rotatably installed between two adjacent groups of lifting slides 7;
[0027] Lifting motors 10 are installed at the corners of the upper surface of the body 1. The power output end of the lifting motor 10 is transmission-connected to the lifting wire shaft 11. The cleaning rollers 12 are respectively in contact with the surface of the dustproof net 5. The power output end of the cleaning motor 8 is transmission-connected to the cleaning rollers 12.
[0028] It should be noted that the dustproof net 5 is arranged on both sides of the evaporator 2. The dustproof net 5 can block and filter the dust in the air. The lifting motor 10 drives the lifting wire shaft 11. The lifting wire shaft 11 pushes the lifting slide 7 to rise and fall in the lifting guide groove 6 under the action of the surface thread. The lifting guide groove 6 can guide the lifting and lowering of the lifting slide 7. The cleaning roller 12 is in contact with the surface of the dustproof net 5, and the two ends of the cleaning roller 12 are connected to the lifting slide 7. During the lifting movement of the cleaning roller 12, the cleaning motor 8 drives the cleaning roller 12. The cleaning roller 12 can quickly clean the surface of the dustproof net 5 to increase the air intake of the body 1.
[0029] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, mounting holes 9 are provided at the corners of the upper surface of the body 1 corresponding to the positions of the lifting guide grooves 6, the lifting wire shaft 11 is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the mounting hole 9, and threaded through holes are provided on the surface of the lifting slide 7, and the lifting wire shaft 11 is threadedly connected to the threaded through holes.
[0030] It should be noted that the mounting hole 9 can be used to mount the lifting wire shaft 11 , which is threadedly connected to the threaded through hole. The lifting wire shaft 11 pushes the lifting slide 7 to move up and down under the action of the surface thread.
[0031] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a water reservoir 13 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the body 1, a mounting mesh plate 14 is provided above the water reservoir 13, the compressor 3 is installed on the mounting mesh plate 14, a circulating pump 15 is installed on the side wall of the body 1, the water inlet end of the circulating pump 15 is connected to the water reservoir 13, a spray head 16 is installed above the compressor 3, and the spray head 16 is connected to the discharge end of the circulating pump 15.
[0032] It should be noted that the water reservoir 13 is filled with circulating liquid, the circulating pump 15 extracts the circulating liquid, and sprays the circulating liquid onto the compressor 3 through the spray head 16. By spraying the compressor 3, the compressor 3 can be quickly cooled down to improve the operating stability and service life of the compressor 3.
[0033] The working principle and usage process of the utility model are as follows: the dust-proof net 5 is arranged on both sides of the evaporator 2, and the dust-proof net 5 can block and filter the dust in the air. The lifting motor 10 drives the lifting wire shaft 11, and the lifting wire shaft 11 pushes the lifting slide 7 to rise and fall in the lifting guide groove 6 under the action of the surface thread. The lifting guide groove 6 can guide the lifting of the lifting slide 7. The cleaning roller 12 abuts against the surface of the dust-proof net 5, and the two ends of the cleaning roller 12 are connected to the lifting slide 7. During the lifting movement of the cleaning roller 12, the cleaning motor 8 drives the cleaning roller 12, and the cleaning roller 12 can quickly clean the surface of the dust-proof net 5 to increase the air intake of the body 1. The water reservoir 13 is filled with circulating liquid, and the circulating pump 15 extracts the circulating liquid and sprays the circulating liquid to the compressor 3 through the spray head 16. By spraying the compressor 3, the compressor 3 can be quickly cooled to improve the operating stability and service life of the compressor 3.
[0034] It should be understood that the above-described specific embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explanation of the principles of the present invention and do not constitute limitations of the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, the appended claims of the present invention are intended to cover all variations and modifications that fall within the scope and metes and bounds of the appended claims or their equivalents.
Claims
1. An air source heat pump device, comprising a body (1), an evaporator (2), a compressor (3) and a cooling fan (4), wherein the evaporator (2) is symmetrically mounted in the inner cavity of the body (1), the compressor (3) is mounted below the evaporator (2), and the compressors (3) are equidistantly distributed, and the cooling fan (4) is symmetrically mounted on the upper surface of the body (1), characterized in that: Dustproof nets (5) are installed on both sides of the evaporator (2), and lifting guide grooves (6) are provided on the surface of the columns of the body (1). Lifting slides (7) are slidably provided in the inner cavity of the lifting guide grooves (6), and a cleaning motor (8) is installed on the surface of one group of the lifting slides (7), and a cleaning roller (12) is rotatably installed between two adjacent groups of the lifting slides (7); A lifting motor (10) is installed at each corner of the upper surface of the machine body (1), and a power output end of the lifting motor (10) is transmission-connected to a lifting wire shaft (11).
2. The air source heat pump device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning rollers (12) are respectively in contact with the surface of the dustproof net (5), and the power output end of the cleaning motor (8) is transmission-connected to the cleaning rollers (12).
3. An air source heat pump device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Mounting holes (9) are provided through corners of the upper surface of the machine body (1) corresponding to the positions of the lifting guide grooves (6), and the lifting wire shaft (11) is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the mounting hole (9).
4. The air source heat pump device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the lifting slide seat (7) is penetrated by threaded through holes, and the lifting wire shaft (11) is threadedly connected to the threaded through holes.
5. The air source heat pump device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water reservoir (13) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine body (1), a mounting mesh plate (14) is provided above the water reservoir (13), and the compressor (3) is mounted on the mounting mesh plate (14).
6. The air source heat pump device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A circulation pump (15) is installed on the side wall of the machine body (1), and the water inlet end of the circulation pump (15) is connected to the water reservoir (13).
7. The air source heat pump device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spray head (16) is installed above the compressor (3), and the spray head (16) is connected to the discharge end of the circulation pump (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Air source heat pump system
CN103868275A