Drainage device for water conservancy project

By designing a drain device with a curved pipe, a waterproof motor and a spherical mesh cover, the problem of drain devices being difficult to use and clogging in narrow locations in water conservancy projects is solved, achieving efficient draining and extending service life.

CN223318877UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09SHANXI ANTAIDA WATER CONSERVANCY CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422806160.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drainage devices are difficult to use in construction sites and narrow locations in water conservancy projects, and are easily blocked by accumulation of accumulated water inlets, resulting in a decrease in drainage effect.

Method used

A hydrophobic device including a curved pipe, a waterproof motor, a transmission rod, turbine blades and a spherical mesh cover was designed. The transmission rod was driven by the waterproof motor to rotate, and the turbine blades and bellows were used to generate suction to guide the water flow into the curved pipe and discharge it through the flange-connected pipe. The spherical mesh cover prevented impurities from blocking it.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective drainage in narrow and deep water locations, avoids blockage, and increases the service life of the device and its adaptability in construction sites.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The drainage device for the water conservancy project comprises a bent pipe, an installation frame is fixedly installed on the outer side of the bent pipe, a waterproof motor is fixedly installed in the other side of the installation frame, the output end of the waterproof motor is in transmission connection with a transmission rod, two sealing bearings are connected to the outer side of the transmission rod in a sleeved mode, and the sealing bearings are connected with the waterproof motor in a sleeved mode. A protective sleeve movably penetrates through the outer side of the transmission rod; spherical net-shaped protection is formed on the outer side of the fixing pipe through the first spherical net cover and the outer arc plate, impurities in the water suction range can be blocked through the net-shaped separation nets separated on the two sides during water suction, the position of the water inlet pipe cannot be completely blocked by the impurities along with the lifting of the outer arc plate by a certain gap, and the water suction effect is good. Therefore, blockage is avoided in a long-time use range, the structural strength between the net structures is improved, extrusion of falling rocks and sundries in a construction site can be borne, and the service life is indirectly prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy project drainage equipment, in particular to a drainage device used in water conservancy projects. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects are a general term for various engineering projects constructed to control, utilize, and protect surface and underground water resources and the environment. These projects are built to eliminate water hazards and develop and utilize water resources. Based on the objectives they serve, they are categorized as flood control projects, agricultural water conservancy projects, hydropower generation projects, waterway and port projects, water supply and drainage projects, environmental water conservancy projects, and coastal reclamation projects. Water conservancy projects that simultaneously serve multiple objectives, such as flood control, water supply, irrigation, and power generation, are called comprehensive water conservancy projects.

[0003] In water conservancy projects, water accumulation may occur due to various reasons. For example, condensation may occur due to temperature changes in the pipeline during operation, or a small amount of surface water may seep into certain parts. The drainage device can discharge the accumulated water in time to prevent the accumulated water from damaging the project structure. However, the existing drainage devices are difficult to use in construction sites and some cracks, and the accumulation of water in the water-logged part during use can easily block the water inlet, resulting in a decrease in the drainage effect. Based on this, a drainage device for water conservancy projects is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a drainage device for water conservancy projects to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a drainage device for water conservancy projects, comprising a curved pipe, a mounting frame fixedly mounted on the outer side of the curved pipe, a waterproof motor fixedly mounted on the inside of the other side of the mounting frame, the output end of the waterproof motor is connected to a transmission rod, two sealed bearings are sleeved on the outer side of the transmission rod, a protective sleeve is movably passed through the outer side of the transmission rod, a tapered thread transmission plate is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the transmission rod, a plurality of turbine blades are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the transmission rod, a cross bearing bracket is movably sleeved on the outer side of the transmission rod away from the protective sleeve, and the end of the transmission rod away from the waterproof motor is fixedly mounted There is a cone head, the outer side of one end of the bent pipe is fixedly sleeved with a first flange, the end of the bent pipe away from the first flange is connected to a bellows, the other end of the bellows is connected to a mounting pipe, the outer side of the mounting pipe is fixedly sleeved with a second flange, the end of the mounting pipe away from the bellows is connected to a fixed pipe, the outer side of the fixed pipe is fixedly sleeved with a third flange, the outer side of the fixed pipe is fixedly sleeved with a second spherical mesh cover, the outer side of the second spherical mesh cover is fixedly mounted with four inner arc plates, the outer sides of the four inner arc plates are fixedly sleeved with the first spherical mesh cover, the outer side of the first spherical mesh cover is fixedly mounted with four outer arc plates, and the inner wall of the fixed pipe is fixedly mounted with an inner bracket.

[0006] Preferably, the protective sleeve is fixedly mounted on the outside of the bent pipe, and the transmission rod is movably inserted into the inside of the bent pipe and the protective sleeve respectively through two sealed bearings.

[0007] Preferably, the turbine blades are evenly distributed on the outside of the transmission rod in a circumferential manner, and the end of the cross bearing bracket away from the transmission rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bent pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the third flange and the second flange are fixedly connected by bolts passing through them.

[0009] Preferably, the outer arc plate and the inner arc plate are evenly distributed on the outside of the first spherical mesh cover and the second spherical mesh cover in a circumferential manner, the first spherical mesh cover is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the fixed tube, the fixed tube extends to the inside of the second spherical mesh cover, and the end of the inner bracket away from the fixed tube is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second spherical mesh cover.

[0010] Preferably, the bend is in a bent shape, and the bending angle of the bend is 45°.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when the device is in use, the user places the bellows and the first spherical mesh cover into a narrow location that requires water drainage, and connects an external power supply to start the waterproof motor. The rotation of the waterproof motor drives the transmission rod to rotate, and the transmission rod rotates stably under the movable support of the sealed bearing and the cross bearing bracket, and drives the turbine blades and the tapered thread transmission plate to rotate. Suction is generated on the accumulated water through the bellows, the mounting pipe and the fixed pipe, and the water is guided into the interior of the bent pipe through the fixed pipe, the mounting pipe and the bellows, and is discharged through the pipe connected to the first flange on the outside of the bent pipe. The device is easy to use as a whole and can be used in narrow locations or locations with deep water accumulation. The device is also slender and convenient to carry and transfer.

[0012] The utility model forms a spherical mesh protection on the outside of the fixed pipe through the first spherical mesh cover and the outer arc plate. When drawing water, the mesh partitions separated on both sides can block impurities inside the water absorption range. Moreover, as the outer arc plate is raised, a certain gap of debris will not completely block the water inlet pipe position, so that it will not be blocked during long-term use. In addition, the structural strength between the mesh structures is increased, and the utility model can withstand the squeeze of falling rocks and debris on the construction site, thereby indirectly increasing the service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional appearance structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the utility model when viewed from the rear or upward direction.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model in a top view and a cross-section.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model from the left side.

[0017] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1. elbow; 2. mounting bracket; 3. waterproof motor; 4. protective cover; 5. sealed bearing; 6. first flange; 7. bellows; 8. second flange; 9. first spherical mesh cover; 10. outer arc plate; 11. transmission rod; 12. tapered thread transmission plate; 13. turbine blade; 14. cross bearing bracket; 15. cone head; 16. mounting tube; 17. fixing tube; 18. second spherical mesh cover; 19. inner arc plate; 20. inner bracket; 21. third flange. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a drainage device for water conservancy projects, including a curved pipe 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed on the outside of the curved pipe 1, a waterproof motor 3 is fixedly installed inside the other side of the mounting frame 2, the output end of the waterproof motor 3 is connected to a transmission rod 11, two sealed bearings 5 ​​are sleeved on the outside of the transmission rod 11, a protective sleeve 4 is movably passed through the outside of the transmission rod 11, a tapered thread transmission plate 12 is fixedly installed on the outside of the transmission rod 11, a plurality of turbine blades 13 are fixedly installed on the outside of the transmission rod 11, a cross bearing bracket 14 is movably sleeved on the outside of the end of the transmission rod 11 away from the protective sleeve 4, and a cone head 15 is fixedly installed on the end of the transmission rod 11 away from the waterproof motor 3. The outer side of one end of the bent pipe 1 is fixedly sleeved with a first flange 6, the end of the bent pipe 1 away from the first flange 6 is connected to a bellows 7, the other end of the bellows 7 is connected to a mounting pipe 16, the outer side of the mounting pipe 16 is fixedly sleeved with a second flange 8, the end of the mounting pipe 16 away from the bellows 7 is connected to a fixed pipe 17, the outer side of the fixed pipe 17 is fixedly sleeved with a third flange 21, the outer side of the fixed pipe 17 is fixedly sleeved with a second spherical mesh cover 18, the outer side of the second spherical mesh cover 18 is fixedly mounted with four inner arc plates 19, the outer sides of the four inner arc plates 19 are fixedly sleeved with a first spherical mesh cover 9, the outer side of the first spherical mesh cover 9 is fixedly mounted with four outer arc plates 10, and the inner wall of the fixed pipe 17 is fixedly mounted with an inner bracket 20.

[0021] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows: when in use, the user puts the bellows 7 and the first spherical mesh cover 9 into a narrow position where water needs to be drained, and starts the waterproof motor 3 with an external power supply. The rotation of the waterproof motor 3 drives the transmission rod 11 to rotate. The transmission rod 11 rotates stably under the active support of the sealed bearing 5 and the cross bearing bracket 14, and drives the turbine blades 13 and the tapered thread transmission plate 12 to rotate. Suction is generated on the accumulated water through the bellows 7, the mounting pipe 16 and the fixed pipe 17, and the water flow is introduced into the interior of the bent pipe 1 through the fixed pipe 17, the mounting pipe 16 and the bellows 7, and is discharged through the pipe connected to the first flange 6 on the outside of the bent pipe 1. The overall use is easy and can be used in narrow and deeply water-logged locations. The overall slenderness makes it easy to carry and transfer.

[0022] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the protective cover 4 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the elbow 1 , and the transmission rod 11 movably penetrates the inside of the elbow 1 and the protective cover 4 respectively through two sealed bearings 5 ​​.

[0023] The protective sleeve 4 provides protection for the connection between the transmission rod 11 and the bent pipe 1, and cooperates with the sealed bearing 5 to form a rotation support on the opposite sides of the bent pipe 1, the protective sleeve 4 and the transmission rod 11, and is assembled using a sealed structure to facilitate providing a rotation support for the transmission rod 11 parallel to one end of the bent pipe 1, thereby providing support for convenience of use.

[0024] In another embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the turbine blades 13 are evenly distributed on the outer side of the transmission rod 11 in a circumferential manner, and the end of the cross bearing bracket 14 away from the transmission rod 11 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the elbow 1.

[0025] The turbine blades 13 and the tapered threaded transmission plate 12 extract the air flow and water flow inside the bent pipe 1 as the transmission rod 11 rotates, thereby improving the efficiency of water pumping and the efficiency of hydrophobicity. The cross bearing bracket 14 provides stable support for one end of the transmission rod 11 through the bearing and the bracket, thereby maintaining relative stability of rotation and torque.

[0026] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the third flange 21 and the second flange 8 are fixedly connected by bolts passing through.

[0027] The third flange 21 and the second flange 8 are connected by flange bolts, and a sealing gasket is provided at the connection, which facilitates the removal of the fixing pipe 17 and the installation pipe 16, increases the convenience of cleaning and maintenance, and facilitates the replacement of heads of different sizes.

[0028] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the outer arc plate 10 and the inner arc plate 19 are evenly distributed on the outside of the first spherical mesh cover 9 and the second spherical mesh cover 18 in a circumferential manner. The first spherical mesh cover 9 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the fixed tube 17, and the fixed tube 17 extends to the inside of the second spherical mesh cover 18. The end of the inner bracket 20 away from the fixed tube 17 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second spherical mesh cover 18.

[0029] This solution forms a spherical mesh protection on the outside of the fixed pipe 17 through the first spherical mesh cover 9 and the outer arc plate 10. When drawing water, the mesh partitions separated on both sides can block impurities inside the water absorption range. As the outer arc plate 10 is raised, a certain gap of debris will not completely block the water inlet pipe position, so it will not be blocked during long-term use. The structural strength between the mesh structures is increased, and it can withstand the squeeze of falling rocks and debris on the construction site, indirectly increasing the service life.

[0030] In another embodiment, Figures 1-4 As shown, the elbow 1 is bent, and the bending angle of the elbow 1 is 45°.

[0031] The bent state of the curved pipe 1 facilitates support and does not rotate when placed on a flat surface, and can be placed in narrow grooves and crevices, making it easy to use in specific usage scenarios and increasing convenience.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drainage device for a water conservancy project, comprising a curved pipe (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the bend pipe (1) is fixedly mounted with a mounting frame (2), the inner side of the other side of the mounting frame (2) is fixedly mounted with a waterproof motor (3), the output end of the waterproof motor (3) is connected to a transmission rod (11), the outer side of the transmission rod (11) is sleeved with two sealed bearings (5), the outer side of the transmission rod (11) is movably penetrated by a protective sleeve (4), the outer side of the transmission rod (11) is fixedly mounted with a tapered thread transmission plate (12), the outer side of the transmission rod (11) is fixedly mounted with a plurality of turbine blades (13), the outer side of the end of the transmission rod (11) away from the protective sleeve (4) is movably sleeved with a cross bearing bracket (14), the end of the transmission rod (11) away from the waterproof motor (3) is fixedly mounted with a cone head (15), and the outer side of one end of the bend pipe (1) is fixedly sleeved with a first flange (6) The end of the curved pipe (1) away from the first flange (6) is connected to a bellows (7), the other end of the bellows (7) is connected to a mounting pipe (16), the outer side of the mounting pipe (16) is fixedly sleeved with a second flange (8), the end of the mounting pipe (16) away from the bellows (7) is connected to a fixing pipe (17), the outer side of the fixing pipe (17) is fixedly sleeved with a third flange (21), the outer side of the fixing pipe (17) is fixedly sleeved with a second spherical mesh cover (18), the outer side of the second spherical mesh cover (18) is fixedly mounted with four inner arc plates (19), the outer sides of the four inner arc plates (19) are fixedly sleeved with a first spherical mesh cover (9), the outer side of the first spherical mesh cover (9) is fixedly mounted with four outer arc plates (10), and the inner wall of the fixing pipe (17) is fixedly mounted with an inner bracket (20).

2. A drain device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective sleeve (4) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the curved pipe (1), and the transmission rod (11) is movably inserted into the interior of the curved pipe (1) and the protective sleeve (4) via two sealed bearings (5).

3. A drain device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turbine blades (13) are evenly distributed on the outside of the transmission rod (11) in a circumferential manner, and the cross bearing bracket (14) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bent pipe (1) at one end away from the transmission rod (11).

4. A drain device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third flange (21) and the second flange (8) are fixedly connected by bolts passing through them.

5. The drain device for water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer arc plate (10) and the inner arc plate (19) are evenly distributed on the outer sides of the first spherical mesh cover (9) and the second spherical mesh cover (18) in a circumferential manner; the first spherical mesh cover (9) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the fixed tube (17); the fixed tube (17) extends to the inner side of the second spherical mesh cover (18); and the inner bracket (20) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second spherical mesh cover (18) at one end away from the fixed tube (17).

6. The drain device for water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The curved pipe (1) is in a bent shape, and the bending angle of the curved pipe (1) is 45°.