Plate cutting machine

By introducing components such as dust suction blocks, dust protection plates and air guide tubes into the panel cutting machine, the problems of wood chip and dust diffusion and noise are solved, achieving a safer, more flexible and efficient cutting process.

CN223326593UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12JIAXING FENGZE IND AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422679820.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The wood chips and dust generated by existing wood cutting machines during the cutting process are not effectively treated and may float into the air, causing harm to air quality and the health of operators. The noise generated during the cutting process also disturbs the environment and personnel.

Method used

A board cutting machine was designed, which uses components such as a dust suction block, a dustproof plate, an air duct and a sensor. The dust suction block collects wood chips, the dustproof plate prevents dust from spreading, and the air duct blows away the waste. The cutting process is precisely controlled by the sensor. The telescopic rod and drive shaft are combined to adapt to different board thicknesses and reduce noise.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the spread of sawdust and dust, lowers the noise level, improves the use flexibility and safety of the cutting machine, and enhances the hygiene and comfort of the operating environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223326593U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a board cutting machine, which relates to the technical field of building material processing machinery and comprises a workbench, the top of the workbench is slidably connected with a dust collection block in a symmetrical structure, a dustproof plate is internally and fixedly connected with a sensor matched with a blade and a board body for use, and the sensor and a lead screw are located on the same horizontal line. According to the wood board cutting device, a wood board body is placed between the first conveying block and the second conveying block, the cutting length of the wood board body is set firstly, the movable block slides on the lead screw, then the blade is driven by the first motor to rotate at a high speed on the supporting table, the effect of completely cutting the wood board body can be achieved, and meanwhile the cutting efficiency is improved. When the board body is cut by the blade, the air guide pipe moves along with the blade, dust blowing treatment is conducted on waste materials in the cutting process, the dustproof effect on the board body can be achieved through the dustproof plate, the noise reduction effect can also be achieved, and therefore the usability and flexibility of the whole board cutting machine are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building material processing machinery, in particular to a plate cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] The plate cutting machine is a mechanical equipment specially used for cutting various plate materials. It combines multiple technologies such as mechanical structure, transmission system, control system and automation technology to achieve efficient and precise cutting of plates.

[0003] Plate cutting machines can process a variety of plate types, including but not limited to wood, metal (such as aluminum plate, steel plate, stainless steel plate), plastic, composite materials, etc. These machines are usually equipped with professional cutting tools or cutting heads, such as saw blades, laser beams, water jets, etc. The appropriate cutting method is selected according to the different cutting materials and the required cutting accuracy.

[0004] During operation, the plate cutting machines will automatically adjust the cutting path, speed and depth according to the preset program or the operator's instructions to ensure the accuracy and consistency of the cutting. At the same time, they also have some auxiliary functions such as automatic positioning, automatic feeding, automatic nesting, etc. to improve production efficiency and reduce labor costs.

[0005] Plate cutting machines are widely used in furniture manufacturing, building decoration, automobile manufacturing, aerospace, shipbuilding and other industries. With the advancement of technology and the continuous changes in market demand, plate cutting machines are also constantly being updated and developed towards a more intelligent, automated and efficient direction.

[0006] However, if the wood chips and dust generated by the wood cutting machine in the existing technology during the cutting process are not effectively treated, they may float into the air and have a certain impact on the air quality. Long-term exposure to such an environment may be harmful to the respiratory health of the operator. In addition, the wood cutting machine will generate noise during operation. Although the waste itself does not directly generate noise, the overall environmental noise level of the cutting operation may cause interference to the surrounding environment and personnel. Utility Model Content

[0007] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a board cutting machine to solve the technical problem that the wood chips and dust generated by the wood board cutting machine in the existing technology during the cutting process may drift into the air if not effectively treated, causing a certain impact on the air quality. Long-term exposure to such an environment may cause harm to the respiratory health of the operator, and the wood board cutting machine will generate noise during operation. Although the waste itself does not directly generate noise, the overall environmental noise level of the cutting operation may cause interference to the surrounding environment and personnel.

[0008] The top of the movable block is fixedly connected to the support platform, the top of the support platform is fixedly connected to the support platform, and the top of the support block is fixedly connected to the blade. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the second motor, and the movable block is slidably connected to the support platform. The top of the support platform is fixedly connected to the support platform. The first motor is provided on the top of the support block, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the blade. The blade is fixedly connected to the blade. The air guide pipe is installed on the support platform. The outside of the workbench is provided with an air guide structure for cooperating with the air guide pipe, and the bottom of the workbench is connected to a slag collecting block for cooperating with the board body, and a sensor for cooperating with the blade and the board body is fixedly connected in the dustproof plate, and the sensor and the screw rod are at the same horizontal line.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the wooden board body is placed between the first transport block and the second transport block, the cutting length of the wooden board body is first set, and then the transport effect between the first transport block and the second transport block causes the wooden board body to slide to the right between the first transport block and the second transport block. The position of the wooden board body is detected by the sensor. When the wooden board body is at the set threshold position, the first transport block and the second transport block stop moving, and the wooden board body is fixed above the workbench. The second motor then drives the screw rod to rotate, thereby causing the movable block to slide on the screw rod. The first motor then drives the blade to rotate at high speed on the support table. When the movable block moves toward the side of the wooden board body, the high-speed rotating blade can cut the wooden board body. When the movable block moves from one end of the screw rod to the other end, the wooden board body can be completely cut. At the same time, when the wooden board body is cut by the blade, the air guide tube moves with the blade and blows away the waste material during the cutting process. The dustproof plate not only prevents dust from the wooden board body but also achieves a noise reduction effect, thereby improving the usability and flexibility of the entire board cutting machine.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that telescopic rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the workbench, and the dustproof plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the telescopic rods.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the telescopic rod and the dustproof plate cooperate with each other, so the height of the dustproof plate can be flexibly adjusted, and the second transport block is fixed at the top of the dustproof plate. Therefore, the distance between the first transport block and the second transport block can be adjusted according to the thickness of the wooden board body, thereby improving the flexibility of use of the cutting machine.

[0012] The utility model is further configured such that a slot is provided on the workbench for use with the slag collecting block, and a fixed connection block is provided between the outer side of the slag collecting block and the workbench.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the slots provided are conducive to better discharge of waste generated during the cutting process of the wooden board body into the slag collecting block, and the fixed connecting blocks provided are conducive to flexibly fixing the slag collecting block at the bottom of the workbench to collect waste.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a plurality of groups of supporting legs are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench, and a plurality of groups of anti-slip rubber pads are arranged on the bottom of the supporting legs.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the support legs and the anti-slip rubber pads cooperate with each other, so that the entire plate cutting machine can be stably placed on the ground for use.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that the first transport block and the second transport block are both composed of a transmission shaft and a belt, and a limiting block is provided inside the first transport block and the second transport block, and the limiting block is located inside the belt.

[0017] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, when the first transport block and the second transport block are composed of a transmission shaft and a belt, the wooden board body can slide flexibly between the first transport block and the second transport block. Secondly, when the limit block is located inside the belt, it can provide good support for the belt body, which is conducive to the wooden board body sliding smoothly between the first transport block and the second transport block.

[0018] The present invention is further configured such that the outer surface of the dust collecting block is a filter structure, and a sliding groove is provided between the dust collecting blocks for use with the movable block and the blade.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the outer surface of the dust collection block is set as a filter structure, it is beneficial to collect flying waste. Through the slide grooves between the dust collection blocks, the movable block can slide flexibly on the workbench, thereby better cutting the wooden board body.

[0020] The utility model is further configured such that the air guide tube is located above the blade, a fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the workbench, and the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the fixed block.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the air guide duct is located above the blade, it is beneficial to better blow away the waste when the blade cuts the wooden board body. The fixed block is conducive to installing the screw rod on the workbench and cooperating with the second motor for rotational movement, so that the movable block can slide flexibly on the outside of the screw rod.

[0022] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The utility model places a wooden board body between a first transport block and a second transport block, first sets the cutting length of the wooden board body, and then, due to the transport effect between the first transport block and the second transport block, causes the wooden board body to slide rightward between the first transport block and the second transport block. The position of the wooden board body is detected by a sensor. When the wooden board body is at the position of the set threshold, the first transport block and the second transport block stop moving, so that the wooden board body is fixed above the workbench. Then, the second motor drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the movable block slides on the screw rod. Then, the first motor drives the blade to rotate at high speed on the support table. When the movable block moves toward one side of the wooden board body, the high-speed rotating blade can cut the wooden board body. When the movable block moves from one end of the screw rod to the other end, the wooden board body can be completely cut. At the same time, when the wooden board body is cut by the blade, the air guide tube follows the blade to move, and dust is blown away by the waste in the cutting process. The dustproof plate can not only prevent dust from the wooden board body, but also achieve a noise reduction effect, thereby improving the usability and flexibility of the entire board cutting machine.

[0024] 2. The utility model can flexibly adjust the height of the dustproof plate through the cooperation between the telescopic rod and the dustproof plate, and the second transport block is fixed at the top of the dustproof plate. Therefore, the distance between the first transport block and the second transport block can be adjusted according to the thickness of the wooden board body, thereby improving the flexibility of the use of the cutting machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a first perspective;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a second perspective;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model from a first perspective;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model from a second perspective.

[0030] In the figure: 1. Workbench; 2. Support legs; 3. Dust suction block; 4. Dustproof plate; 5. Telescopic rod; 6. Slag collecting block; 7. Wooden board body; 8. First transport block; 9. Second transport block; 10. Fixed connecting block; 11. Fixed block; 12. Slotting; 13. Blade; 14. Support platform; 15. Support block; 16. First motor; 17. Air guide tube; 18. Limit block; 19. Screw; 20. Second motor; 21. Movable block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0032] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

[0033] Plate cutting machines, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a workbench 1, the top of the workbench 1 is slidably connected with a dust collection block 3 in a symmetrical structure, the top of the dust collection block 3 is fixedly connected to multiple groups of first transport blocks 8, the top of the workbench 1 is movably connected with a dustproof plate 4, the top of the dustproof plate 4 is fixedly connected to the second transport block 9, and the wooden board body 7 is clamped between the first transport block 8 and the second transport block 9. A second motor 20 is provided on one side of the workbench 1, the output end of the second motor 20 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 19, and a movable block 21 is slidably connected to the screw rod 19, the top of the movable block 21 is fixedly connected to a support platform 14, the top of the support platform 14 is fixedly connected to a support block 15, the top of the support block 15 is provided with a first motor 16, the output end of the first motor 16 is fixedly connected to a blade 13, an air guide pipe 17 is installed on the support platform 14, an air guide structure for cooperating with the air guide pipe 17 is provided on the outside of the workbench 1, a slag collecting block 6 for cooperating with the wooden board body 7 is connected to the bottom of the workbench 1, a sensor for cooperating with the blade 13 and the wooden board body 7 is fixedly connected in the dustproof plate 4, and the sensor and the screw rod 19 are on the same horizontal line.

[0034] When in use, the wooden board body 7 is placed between the first transport block 8 and the second transport block 9, the cutting length of the wooden board body 7 is set first, and then the transport effect between the first transport block 8 and the second transport block 9 causes the wooden board body 7 to slide to the right between the first transport block 8 and the second transport block 9, and the position of the wooden board body 7 is detected by the sensor. When the wooden board body 7 is at the position of the set threshold, the first transport block 8 and the second transport block 9 stop moving, so that the wooden board body 7 is fixed above the workbench 1, and then the second motor 20 drives the screw rod 19 to rotate, so that the movable block 21 slides on the screw rod 19, and then the first motor 16 drives the movable block 21 to slide on the screw rod 19. The movable blade 13 rotates at high speed on the support table 14. When the movable block 21 moves toward the side of the wooden board body 7, the high-speed rotating blade 13 can cut the wooden board body 7. When the movable block 21 moves from one end of the screw rod 19 to the other end, the wooden board body 7 can be completely cut. At the same time, when the wooden board body 7 is cut by the blade 13, the air guide tube 17 moves along with the blade 13, and blows away the waste in the cutting process. The dustproof plate 4 can not only prevent the wooden board body 7 from dust, but also achieve a soundproofing effect, thereby improving the usability and flexibility of the entire board cutting machine.

[0035] The further arranged telescopic rod 5 cooperates with the dustproof plate 4, and the height of the dustproof plate 4 can be flexibly adjusted, and the second transport block 9 is fixed at the top inside the dustproof plate 4, so the distance between the first transport block 8 and the second transport block 9 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the wooden board body 7, thereby improving the flexibility of use of the cutting machine. The arranged slots 12 are conducive to better discharge of waste generated by the wooden board body 7 during the cutting process into the slag collecting block 6, and the arranged fixed connecting block 10 is conducive to flexibly fixing the slag collecting block 6 to the bottom of the workbench 1 to collect waste. The arranged support legs 2 and the anti-slip rubber pads cooperate with each other, so that the entire board cutting machine can be stably placed on the ground for use.

[0036] When the first transport block 8 and the second transport block 9 provided in this embodiment are composed of a transmission shaft and a belt, the wooden board body 7 can slide flexibly between the first transport block 8 and the second transport block 9. Secondly, when the limit block 18 is located inside the belt, it can provide a good supporting effect on the belt body, which is beneficial for the wooden board body 7 to slide smoothly between the first transport block 8 and the second transport block 9. When the outer surface of the dust collection block 3 is a filter structure, it is beneficial for the collection of flying waste. Through the slide groove between the dust collection blocks 3, it is beneficial for the movable block 21 to slide flexibly on the workbench 1, thereby better achieving the cutting effect on the wooden board body 7. Finally, when the air guide 17 is located above the blade 13, it is beneficial for the blade 13 to better blow away the waste when cutting the wooden board body 7. Through the fixed block 11, it is beneficial for the screw rod 19 to be installed on the workbench 1 to cooperate with the second motor 20 for rotational movement, so that the movable block 21 can slide flexibly on the outside of the screw rod 19.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not limitations on the present invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A plate cutting machine comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is slidably connected to a dust collecting block (3) in a symmetrical structure, and the top of the dust collecting block (3) is fixedly connected to a plurality of first transport blocks (8), and the top of the workbench (1) is movably connected to a dustproof plate (4), and the top of the dustproof plate (4) is fixedly connected to a second transport block (9), and a wooden board body (7) is clamped between the first transport block (8) and the second transport block (9). A second motor (20) is provided on one side of the workbench (1), and an output end of the second motor (20) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (19), and a movable block (21) is slidably connected to the screw rod (19), and the top of the movable block (21) is fixedly connected to a support platform ( 14), the top of the support platform (14) is fixedly connected to a support block (15), the top of the support block (15) is provided with a first motor (16), the output end of the first motor (16) is fixedly connected to a blade (13), an air guide tube (17) is installed on the support platform (14), an air guide structure used in conjunction with the air guide tube (17) is provided on the outside of the workbench (1), a slag collecting block (6) used in conjunction with the wooden board body (7) is connected to the bottom of the workbench (1), a sensor used in conjunction with the blade (13) and the wooden board body (7) is fixedly connected inside the dustproof plate (4), and the sensor and the screw rod (19) are on the same horizontal line.

2. The plate cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Telescopic rods (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the workbench (1), and the dustproof plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rods (5).

3. The plate cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a slot (12) for use with the slag collecting block (6), and a fixed connection block (10) is provided between the outer side of the slag collecting block (6) and the workbench (1).

4. The plate cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of supporting legs (2) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench (1), and a plurality of groups of anti-slip rubber pads are provided on the bottom of the supporting legs (2).

5. The plate cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transport block (8) and the second transport block (9) are both composed of a transmission shaft and a belt. A limit block (18) is provided in each of the first transport block (8) and the second transport block (9), and the limit block (18) is located inside the belt.

6. The plate cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the dust collecting block (3) is a filter structure, and a sliding groove for cooperating with the movable block (21) and the blade (13) is provided between the dust collecting blocks (3).

7. The plate cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide tube (17) is located above the blade (13); one side of the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (11); the other end of the screw rod (19) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (11).