Protective fence for building safety

By designing an adjustable guardrail structure and utilizing a combination of collars, clamps, sleeves, and plug-in rods, the problem of inconvenient adjustment and disassembly of existing guardrails is solved, rapid disassembly and movement is achieved, and construction efficiency and safety are improved.

CN223330353UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12张鑫
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422692959.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-05
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing building guardrail structure is fixed, inconvenient to adjust and difficult to disassemble and assemble, resulting in safety hazards and low disassembly and assembly efficiency during construction.

Method used

A guardrail including a fixed rod, a connecting assembly and a telescopic railing is designed. Quick connection and disassembly are achieved through the combined structure of a ring, a clamping ring, a sleeve and an insert rod. Combined with the telescopic design of the slide tube and the slide rod, distance adjustment and stable connection are achieved.

Benefits of technology

The guardrail can be quickly disassembled and moved to meet the needs of different construction heights, thereby improving construction efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective fence for building safety, which comprises fixed rods, two groups of connecting components are sleeved on the outer sides of the fixed rods, a telescopic handrail is fixedly connected between the two groups of fixed rods, and telescopic rods are fixedly connected at the upper ends and the lower ends of the two groups of fixed rods; the connecting assembly comprises a lantern ring, a front clamping ring, a rear clamping ring, a sleeve and an inserting rod, the lantern ring is connected to the outer side of the fixing rod in a sleeving mode, the front clamping ring is rotationally connected to the outer side of the lantern ring, the rear clamping ring is rotationally connected to the outer side of the lantern ring and located on the rear side of the front clamping ring, and the sleeve is fixedly connected to the right end of the front clamping ring; compared with the prior art, by means of the design of the connecting assemblies and the telescopic handrails, the disassembly and assembly process is convenient and rapid, disassembly and movement are convenient, the working efficiency is improved, the distance between the fixing rods at the two ends can be adjusted, and the practicability is high. And protection frames with different intervals can be conveniently mounted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction safety protection, in particular to a guardrail for building safety. Background Art

[0002] During the construction process, it is often necessary to protect the perimeter of the construction site to reduce the impact of the construction site on the surrounding environment and ensure the safety of construction workers. Existing protection measures mostly use steel pipes to connect to form a protective frame, and then put a protective net on the periphery of the protective frame for protection. However, the construction process is long, and the protective net is easily damaged by long-term exposure to the sun and rain. In addition, the gaps between the protective frames connected by steel pipes are large, which can easily cause construction workers to fall from heights, posing a safety hazard. Therefore, it is necessary to add guardrails;

[0003] However, the existing guardrail structure is fixed and not easy to adjust, and is fixed with bolts. During the construction process, as the construction height changes, the guardrail needs to be disassembled, moved and then installed, which has the disadvantage of being troublesome to disassemble and install, and is not convenient to disassemble and move quickly.

[0004] Therefore, the present invention provides a building safety guardrail to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model designs a building safety guardrail, which aims to solve the technical problems of the existing technology that the guardrail is inconvenient to adjust and troublesome to disassemble and assemble.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A guardrail for building safety, comprising a fixed rod, two sets of connecting assemblies sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod, a telescopic railing fixedly connected between the two sets of fixed rods, and a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the two sets of fixed rods;

[0008] The connecting assembly includes a ring, a front snap ring, a rear snap ring, a sleeve and an insertion rod. The ring is sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod, the front snap ring is rotatably connected to the outside of the ring, the rear snap ring is rotatably connected to the outside of the ring and is located behind the front snap ring, the sleeve is fixedly connected to the right end of the front snap ring, the insertion rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the outer sleeve, and the insertion rod passes through the upper and lower ends of the sleeve.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a socket is provided at the right end of the rear clamping ring, and the socket is adapted for use with the insertion rod.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a spring is sleeved on the outside of the insertion rod and located inside the sleeve, and a blocking block is fixedly connected to the outside of the insertion rod and located at the bottom end of the spring.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the telescopic railing includes a slide tube, a sliding rod and a vertical rod. The left and right groups of the slide tubes are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the fixed rods on both sides. The slide rod is slidably connected between the two adjacent groups of slide tubes. The vertical rod passes through the middle position of the slide rod, and the vertical rod is fixedly connected to several rows of slide rods.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a limiting sliding hole is provided on the outer side of the slide cylinder, and both left and right ends of the slide rod are fixedly connected to limiting sliders, and the limiting sliders are slidably connected to the limiting sliding hole.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the telescopic rod includes an outer rod and an inner rod, the left end of the outer rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed rod, the inner rod is sleeved on the inner side of the outer rod, and the right end of the inner rod is fixedly connected to the fixed rod.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a sliding hole is provided on the outer side of the outer rod, and a blocking column is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner rod, and the blocking column is slidably connected to the sliding hole.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a stabilizing card is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower group of the two groups of telescopic rods, and a card slot is provided at the bottom end of the stabilizing card.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] The utility model is designed with a connection component and a telescopic railing. During use, the plug rod is manually pulled up to separate the plug rod from the insertion hole, and then the front and rear snap rings are opened and clamped to the outside of the protective frame, so that the plug rod is aligned with the insertion hole. Then, the fingers are released, and the spring pushes the blocking block in the opposite direction. The blocking block then drives the plug rod to slide downward, so that the plug rod is inserted into the insertion hole, thereby connecting the fixed rod to the protective frame. When disassembling, the installation process is reversed. The disassembly process is convenient and fast, and it is easy to disassemble and move, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0018] During use of the utility model, the slide cylinder and the slide rod are connected to each other to form a retractable cross bar, both ends of the cross bar are fixed to the outside of the fixed rod, the left end of the outer rod is fixedly connected to the fixed rod on the left, and the right end of the inner rod is fixedly connected to the fixed rod on the right, so that the distance between the fixed rods at the left and right ends can be adjusted, which is convenient for the installation of protective frames with different spacings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the front clamping ring structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic rod structure in the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Fixed rod; 2. Connecting assembly; 201. Ring; 202. Front snap ring; 203. Rear snap ring; 204. Sleeve; 205. Insert rod; 3. Telescopic railing; 301. Slide; 302. Slide rod; 303. Vertical rod; 4. Telescopic rod; 401. Outer rod; 402. Inner rod; 5. Socket; 6. Spring; 7. Blocking block; 8. Limiting sliding hole; 9. Limiting slider; 10. Sliding hole; 11. Blocking column; 12. Stabilizing card; 13. Card slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Example:

[0027] The present invention provides a building safety guardrail, which aims to solve the technical problems of the existing guardrails being difficult to adjust and difficult to assemble and disassemble.

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0029] A building safety guardrail includes a fixed rod 1, two sets of connecting components 2 are sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod 1, and the connecting components 2 are used to connect the utility model to an external protective frame. A telescopic railing 3 is fixedly connected between the two sets of fixed rods 1. The upper and lower ends of the two sets of fixed rods 1 are fixedly connected to telescopic rods 4. The lengths of the telescopic railings 3 and the telescopic rods 4 can be adjusted according to the distance between the protective frames.

[0030] First, see Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the specific structure of the connection component 2 is as follows:

[0031] The connecting assembly 2 includes a collar 201, a front snap ring 202, a rear snap ring 203, a sleeve 204 and a plug rod 205. The collar 201 is sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod 1. The collar 201 and the fixed rod 1 are movably connected. The collar 201 can slide up and down and rotate on the outside of the fixed rod 1. The front snap ring 202 is rotatably connected to the outside of the collar 201. The rear snap ring 203 is rotatably connected to the outside of the collar 201 and is located behind the front snap ring 202. When the front snap ring 202 and the rear snap ring 203 are combined, a circular hole is formed on the inner side. The diameter of the circular hole is equal to the outer diameter of the steel pipe of the external protective frame. The sleeve 204 is fixedly connected to the right end of the front snap ring 202. The plug rod 205 It is slidably connected to the inner side of the outer sleeve 204, and the insertion rod 205 passes through the upper and lower ends of the sleeve 204. A socket 5 is provided at the right end of the rear snap ring 203. The socket 5 is adapted to be used with the insertion rod 205, so that the front snap ring 202 and the rear snap ring 203 can be fixed when closed. A spring 6 is sleeved on the outside of the insertion rod 205 and located inside the sleeve 204. A blocking block 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the insertion rod 205 and located at the bottom end of the spring 6. The spring 6 can squeeze the blocking block 7 so that the blocking block 7 fixes the insertion rod 205 to the inner side of the socket 5, so that the insertion rod 205 and the socket 5 are firmly connected, thereby ensuring that the front snap ring 202 and the rear snap ring 203 will not loosen.

[0032] During use of the present invention, the insertion rod 205 is first manually pulled up. When the insertion rod 205 is pulled up, the blocking block 7 will squeeze the spring 6 until the insertion rod 205 is separated from the socket 5. Then the front snap ring 202 and the rear snap ring 203 are opened, and the front snap ring 202 and the rear snap ring 203 are clamped to the outside of the protective frame so that the insertion rod 205 is aligned with the socket 5. Then release your fingers, the spring 6 will push the blocking block 7 in the opposite direction, and the blocking block 7 will drive the insertion rod 205 to slide downward, thereby inserting the insertion rod 205 into the socket 5.

[0033] Second, see Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the specific structure of the telescopic railing 3 is as follows:

[0034] The telescopic railing 3 includes a slide 301, a sliding rod 302 and a vertical rod 303. The left and right groups of several groups of slides 301 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the fixed rods 1 on both sides. The slide rod 302 is slidably connected between the two adjacent groups of slides 301. The vertical rod 303 runs through the middle position of the slide rod 302, and the vertical rod 303 is fixedly connected to several rows of slide rods 302. During use of the utility model, the slide 301 and the slide rod 302 are connected to each other to form a telescopic cross bar, and several groups of vertical rods 303 and several groups of telescopic cross bars are staggered to form a mesh structure. Both ends of the mesh structure are fixed to the outer sides of the fixed rod 1, thereby forming effective protection.

[0035] For further information, see Figure 1 and Figure 4 A limiting sliding hole 8 is provided on the outer side of the slide cylinder 301, and the left and right ends of the slide rod 302 are fixedly connected to the limiting sliders 9. The limiting sliders 9 are slidably connected to the limiting sliding holes 8, so that the length of the telescopic railing 3 can be adjusted, and the cooperation between the limiting sliders 9 and the limiting sliding holes 8 can ensure the stable connection between the slide rod 302 and the slide cylinder 301, ensuring that the slide rod 302 will not separate from the slide cylinder 301.

[0036] Also, see Figure 1 and Figure 5 , the specific structure of the telescopic rod 4 is as follows:

[0037] The telescopic rod 4 includes an outer rod 401 and an inner rod 402. The left end of the outer rod 401 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed rod 1, the inner rod 402 is sleeved on the inner side of the outer rod 401, and the right end of the inner rod 402 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 1. A sliding hole 10 is provided on the outer side of the outer rod 401, and the left end of the inner rod 402 is fixedly connected to the blocking column 11, which is slidably connected to the sliding hole 10. The left end of the outer rod 401 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 1 on the left, and the right end of the inner rod 402 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 1 on the right, so that the distance between the fixed rods 1 at the left and right ends can be adjusted, which facilitates the installation of protective frames with different spacings.

[0038] For further information, see Figure 1 and Figure 5 The outer side of the lower group of the two groups of telescopic rods 4 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing card 12, and the bottom end of the stabilizing card 12 is provided with a card slot 13. During use of the utility model, the card slot 13 is stuck on the guardrail to increase the stability of the telescopic rod 4.

[0039] The working process of this utility model:

[0040] When the utility model is in use, the insertion rod 205 is first manually pulled up. When the insertion rod 205 is pulled up, the blocking block 7 will squeeze the spring 6 until the insertion rod 205 is separated from the socket 5. Then the front snap ring 202 and the rear snap ring 203 are opened, and the front snap ring 202 and the rear snap ring 203 are clamped to the outside of the protective frame, so that the insertion rod 205 is aligned with the socket 5. Then release your fingers, the spring 6 will push the blocking block 7 in the opposite direction, and the blocking block 7 will drive the insertion rod 205 to slide downward, thereby inserting the insertion rod 205 into the socket 5, thereby connecting the left fixed rod 1 to the protective frame. When disassembling, the installation process will be reversed to quickly The fixing rod 1 on the right side is quickly disassembled, and then the fixing rod 1 on the right side is pulled. The fixing rod 1 on the right side will drive the slide 301 and the inner rod 402 to move to the right at the same time. When the slide 301 moves to the right, the limit sliders 9 at the left and right ends of the slide rod 302 slide on the inner side of the limit slide hole 8. When the inner rod 402 moves to the right, the blocking column 11 slides on the inner side of the sliding hole 10, so that the distance between the fixing rods 1 at the left and right ends can be adjusted, which is convenient for the installation of protective frames with different spacings. Then, the connecting component 2 sleeved on the outside of the right fixing rod 1 is clipped onto the protective frame. The installation process is the same as above. The disassembly and assembly process is convenient and fast, and it is easy to disassemble and move, which improves work efficiency.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A guardrail for building safety, comprising a fixing rod (1), characterized in that: Two groups of connecting components (2) are sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod (1), a telescopic railing (3) is fixedly connected between the two groups of fixed rods (1), and telescopic rods (4) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the two groups of fixed rods (1); The connecting assembly (2) comprises a collar (201), a front snap ring (202), a rear snap ring (203), a sleeve (204) and an insertion rod (205); the collar (201) is sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod (1); the front snap ring (202) is rotatably connected to the outside of the collar (201); the rear snap ring (203) is rotatably connected to the outside of the collar (201) and is located behind the front snap ring (202); the sleeve (204) is fixedly connected to the right end of the front snap ring (202); the insertion rod (205) is slidably connected to the inside of the outer sleeve (204); and the insertion rod (205) passes through the upper and lower ends of the sleeve (204).

2. A building safety guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the rear snap ring (203) is provided with a socket (5), and the socket (5) is adapted for use with the plug rod (205).

3. The building safety guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (6) is sleeved on the outside of the insertion rod (205) and located inside the sleeve (204), and a blocking block (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the insertion rod (205) and located at the bottom end of the spring (6).

4. The building safety guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic railing (3) comprises a slide tube (301), a sliding rod (302) and a vertical rod (303). The left and right groups of the plurality of slide tubes (301) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the fixed rods (1) on both sides. The slide rod (302) is slidably connected between the two adjacent groups of slide tubes (301). The vertical rod (303) passes through the middle position of the slide rod (302), and the vertical rod (303) is fixedly connected to the plurality of rows of slide rods (302).

5. A building safety guardrail according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting sliding hole (8) is provided on the outer side of the slide cylinder (301), and both left and right ends of the slide rod (302) are fixedly connected to limiting sliding blocks (9), and the limiting sliding blocks (9) are slidably connected to the limiting sliding hole (8).

6. The building safety guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (4) comprises an outer rod (401) and an inner rod (402), wherein the left end of the outer rod (401) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed rod (1), the inner rod (402) is sleeved on the inner side of the outer rod (401), and the right end of the inner rod (402) is fixedly connected to the fixed rod (1).

7. A building safety guardrail according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding hole (10) is provided on the outer side of the outer rod (401), and a blocking column (11) is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner rod (402), and the blocking column (11) is slidably connected to the sliding hole (10).

8. The building safety guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the lower one of the two groups of telescopic rods (4) is fixedly connected with a stabilizing card (12), and a card slot (13) is provided at the bottom end of the stabilizing card (12).