Plywood slab feeding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plywood slab feeding machine which comprises a machine frame, a conveyor is fixed to the top of the machine frame through bolts, a material containing platform is fixed to the side wall of the machine frame, and a first positioning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the material containing platform. The first positioning mechanism comprises a mounting block A, a mounting sliding frame, a driving motor, a bidirectional lead screw, a sliding seat A, a hydraulic rod A, a driving plate A and a positioning plate A. A second positioning mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the mounting sliding frame, a moving mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the material containing platform, a binding mechanism is arranged on the top of the moving mechanism, and a material pushing mechanism is arranged on the top of the material containing platform. The first positioning mechanism and the second positioning mechanism are matched to carry out automatic positioning operation on slabs, the moving mechanism and the binding mechanism are matched to carry out fixing operation on the slabs, finally the slabs are pushed out through the pushing mechanism, automatic feeding and stacking operation can be carried out on the slabs, manual operation is replaced, and the working efficiency is improved. And the automation degree and efficiency of slab feeding operation are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plywood processing, in particular to a plywood skin feeding machine. Background Art

[0002] The plywood processing process requires stacking the cut boards one by one, returning the edges of the stacked boards to their original positions, and binding the edges of the boards to gradually fix the boards. Finally, the boards are sent to a hot press to hot-press the stacked boards into plywood.

[0003] Compared with the existing technology, there are problems: the existing plywood board loading machine requires manual processing of the stacked boards, manual binding of the boards, and finally manual placement of the bound boards on the hot press. The degree of automation and efficiency of the board loading process are low, and the practicality is poor. For this reason, we propose a plywood board loading machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a plywood skin loading machine.

[0005] The utility model solves its technical problem through the following technical solutions: it includes a frame, a conveyor is fixed to the top of the frame by bolts, a loading platform is fixed to the side wall of the frame, a first positioning mechanism is provided at the bottom of the loading platform, the first positioning mechanism includes a mounting block A, the mounting block A is fixed to the bottom of the frame by bolts, a mounting slide is fixed to the bottom of the mounting block A, a driving motor is fixed to one side of the mounting slide by bolts, a bidirectional screw rod is provided at the output end of the driving motor, a pair of sliding seats A are provided at the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod, a hydraulic rod A is fixed to the inner wall of the sliding seat A, a driving plate A is fixed to the top of the hydraulic rod A, a positioning plate A is fixed to the top of the driving plate A, a second positioning mechanism is provided at the outer side of the mounting slide, a moving mechanism is provided at the outer side of the loading platform, a binding mechanism is provided at the top of the moving mechanism, and a pushing mechanism is provided at the top of the loading platform.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: a control panel is provided on one side of the frame.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the second positioning mechanism includes a mounting block B, which is fixed to the bottom of the frame by bolts, and a mounting frame is fixed to the bottom of the mounting block B, and an electric telescopic rod A is fixed to one side of the mounting frame, and a sliding block is fixed to one end of the electric telescopic rod A, and a hydraulic rod B is fixed to the inner wall of the sliding block, and a driving plate B is fixed to the top of the hydraulic rod B, and a positioning plate B is fixed to the top of the driving plate B.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the moving mechanism includes a mounting bracket, which is fixed to the outer side of the material loading platform by bolts, a mounting rail is fixed to the top of the mounting bracket, and the top of the mounting rail is slidably connected to the sliding bracket, a moving motor is fixed to one side of the sliding bracket by bolts, a driving shaft is provided at the output end of the moving motor, a moving wheel is fixed to the outer side of the driving shaft, and the inner wall of the sliding bracket is rotatably connected to the support wheel by an axle pin.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the binding mechanism includes a mounting slide, which is fixed to the side wall of the sliding bracket by bolts, an adjusting motor is fixed to one end of the mounting slide, a screw is provided at the output end of the adjusting motor, a sliding seat B is provided on the outside of the screw, an electric telescopic rod B is fixed to the top of the sliding seat B, a connecting plate is fixed to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod B, and a binding machine is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate by bolts.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a limiting slider is fixed on the outer side of the sliding seat B, and the limiting slider is slidably connected to the mounting slot.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the pushing mechanism includes a mounting seat, which is fixed to the top of the material placement platform by bolts, a hydraulic rod C is fixed to one side of the mounting seat, and a pushing plate is fixed to one end of the hydraulic rod C.

[0012] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. The panels are transported one by one to the loading platform by a conveyor, and the side edges of the panels are positioned and clamped by the first positioning mechanism, so that two of the side edges of the stacked panels can be returned to their original positions. The second positioning mechanism is then used to return the other two sides of the stacked panels, so that the panels can be automatically positioned. After the loading and stacking of the panels are completed, the panels are fixed by the cooperation of the moving mechanism and the binding mechanism, and finally pushed out by the pushing mechanism, so that the panels can be automatically loaded and stacked, replacing manual operations. This improves the degree of automation and efficiency of the panel loading operation, thereby improving the practicality of the loader.

[0014] 2. The edges of the stacked panels are bound by a binding mechanism, which can fix the panels and ensure the stability of the stacked panels.

[0015] 3. The movement of the sliding seat B is limited and supported by setting a limit slider, thereby ensuring the stability of the binding operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 Shows an axonometric structural diagram provided according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It shows an axonometric cross-sectional structural schematic diagram provided according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Shown is a diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A;

[0019] Figure 4 Shown is a diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 Shown is a diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C part;

[0021] Figure 6 It shows a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure provided according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 Shown is a diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the D part in the middle;

[0023] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of a material placement platform according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;

[0024] Figure 9 A schematic structural diagram of a positioning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;

[0025] Figure 10 A structural schematic diagram of a binding mechanism provided according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 100 rack, 110 control panel, 120 conveyor, 130 loading platform, 131 board body, 210 mounting block A, 220 mounting slide, 230 drive motor, 231 bidirectional screw, 240 sliding seat A, 250 hydraulic rod A, 251 drive plate A, 260 positioning plate A, 310 mounting block B, 320 mounting frame, 330 electric telescopic rod A, 340 sliding block, 350 hydraulic rod B, 351 drive Plate B, 360 positioning plate B, 410 mounting bracket, 420 mounting rail, 430 sliding bracket, 440 moving motor, 441 driving shaft, 450 moving wheel, 460 supporting wheel, 510 mounting slide, 520 adjusting motor, 521 screw, 530 sliding seat B, 531 limiting slider, 540 electric telescopic rod B, 541 connecting plate, 550 binding machine, 610 mounting seat, 620 hydraulic rod C, 630 pushing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, “plurality” means two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "mounted / connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] See also Figure 1-10The utility model provides a technical solution: it includes a frame 100, a control panel 110 is provided on one side of the frame 100, a conveyor 120 is fixed to the top of the frame 100 by bolts, a material placement platform 130 is fixed to the side wall of the frame 100, and a first positioning mechanism is provided at the bottom of the material placement platform 130, the first positioning mechanism includes a mounting block A210, a mounting slide 220 and a drive motor 230, a bidirectional screw rod 231 is provided at the output end of the drive motor 230, a pair of sliding seats A240 are provided on the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod 231, a hydraulic rod A250 is fixed to the inner wall of the sliding seat A240, a driving plate A251 is fixed on the top of the hydraulic rod A250, a positioning plate A260 is fixed on the top of the driving plate A251, and a mounting slide 220 is provided on the outer side of the driving motor 230. There is a second positioning mechanism, a moving mechanism is provided on the outer side of the material placement platform 130, a binding mechanism is provided on the top of the moving mechanism, and a pushing mechanism is provided on the top of the material placement platform 130; the panels are transported to the material placement platform 130 one by one by the conveyor 120, and the side edges of the panels are positioned and clamped by the first positioning mechanism, so that two of the side edges of the stacked panels can be returned to their original position, and the second positioning mechanism is used to return the other two side edges of the stacked panels, so that the panels can be automatically positioned. After the loading and stacking of the panels are completed, the panels are fixed by the moving mechanism and the binding mechanism, and finally the panels are pushed out by the pushing mechanism, so that the panels can be automatically loaded and stacked, replacing manual operations, thereby improving the degree of automation and efficiency of the panel loading operation, and thereby improving the practicality of the loader.

[0032] Specifically, the second positioning mechanism includes a mounting block B310, which is fixed to the bottom of the frame 100 by bolts, a mounting frame 320 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting block B310, an electric telescopic rod A330 is fixed to one side of the mounting frame 320, a sliding block 340 is fixed to one end of the electric telescopic rod A330, a hydraulic rod B350 is fixed to the inner wall of the sliding block 340, a driving plate B351 is fixed to the top of the hydraulic rod B350, and the top of the driving plate B351 is fixed to the top of the driving plate B351. A positioning plate B360 is fixed; by providing a second positioning mechanism, when the slabs are loaded and stacked, the sliding block 340 is driven to move by the electric telescopic rod A330, thereby driving the positioning plate B360 to move, and the driving plate B351 is driven to move upward by the hydraulic rod B350, thereby driving the positioning plate B360 to move, and the side edges of the slab are positioned and clamped by the two relative groups of positioning plates B360, so that two side edges of the slab can be returned to their original position. After the return operation is completed, the positioning plate B360 is driven to move downward by the hydraulic rod B350.

[0033] Specifically, the moving mechanism includes a mounting bracket 410, which is fixed to the outer side of the loading platform 130 by bolts, and a mounting rail 420 is fixed on the top of the mounting bracket 410, and a sliding bracket 430 is slidably connected to the top of the mounting rail 420, and a moving motor 440 is fixed to one side of the sliding bracket 430 by bolts, and a driving shaft 441 is provided at the output end of the moving motor 440, and a moving wheel 450 is fixed to the outer side of the driving shaft 441, and the inner wall of the sliding bracket 430 is rotatably connected to the support wheel 460 through an axle pin; by providing a moving mechanism, after completing the loading and stacking of the sheet skins, the driving shaft 441 is driven to rotate by the moving motor 440, and the rotation of the driving shaft 441 drives the moving wheel 450 to rotate, and the rolling of the moving wheel 450 on the mounting rail 420 can drive the sliding bracket 430 to move, thereby driving the binding mechanism to move, thereby realizing the adjustment of the horizontal position of the binding mechanism.

[0034] Specifically, the binding mechanism includes an installation slot 510, which is fixed to the side wall of the sliding bracket 430 by bolts. An adjusting motor 520 is fixed to one end of the installation slot 510, and a screw rod 521 is provided at the output end of the adjusting motor 520. A sliding seat B530 is provided on the outside of the screw rod 521. An electric telescopic rod B540 is fixed to the top of the sliding seat B530, and a connecting plate 541 is fixed to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod B540. A binding machine 550 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate 541 by bolts. By providing a binding mechanism to perform binding operations on the edges of the stacked sheets, the sheets can be fixed to ensure the stability of the sheets after stacking.

[0035] Specifically, a limiting slider 531 is fixed to the outer side of the sliding seat B530, and the limiting slider 531 is slidably connected to the mounting slot 510; by providing the limiting slider 531 to limit the movement of the sliding seat B530, the stability of the binding operation is ensured.

[0036] Specifically, the pushing mechanism includes a mounting seat 610, which is fixed to the top of the loading platform 130 by bolts. A hydraulic rod C620 is fixed to one side of the mounting seat 610, and a pushing plate 630 is fixed to one end of the hydraulic rod C620. By setting up the pushing mechanism, after the binding operation of the board skin is completed, the pushing plate 630 is driven to move by the hydraulic rod C620, and the board skin is pushed out of the loader by the pushing plate 630.

[0037] Working principle: When in use, the operation of the loading machine is controlled by the control panel 110, and the slabs are transported one by one to the loading platform 130 through the conveyor 120. The bidirectional screw rod 231 is driven by the driving motor 230 to rotate, and the bidirectional screw rod 231 rotates to drive the sliding seat A240 to move, and then drives the positioning plate A260 to move. The hydraulic rod A250 drives the driving plate A251 to move upward, and the movement of the driving plate A251 drives the positioning plate A260 to move. Through the two relative positioning plates A2 60 pairs of side edges of the board are positioned and clamped, the electric telescopic rod A330 drives the sliding block 340 to move, and then drives the positioning plate B360 to move, and the hydraulic rod B350 drives the driving plate B351 to move up, and then drives the positioning plate B360 to move, and the two sets of positioning plates B360 relative to each other are used to position and clamp the side edges of the board, and the other two sides of the board can be reset. After the reset operation is completed, the hydraulic rod A250 drives the positioning plate A260 to move down, and the hydraulic rod B350 drives the positioning plate B360 to move downward, and the driving shaft 441 is rotated by the moving motor 440. The driving shaft 441 rotates and drives the moving wheel 450 to rotate. The rolling of the moving wheel 450 on the mounting rail 420 can drive the sliding bracket 430 to move, thereby driving the binding mechanism to move, thereby adjusting the horizontal position of the binding mechanism. The adjusting motor 520 drives the screw rod 521 to rotate, and the screw rod 521 rotates and drives the sliding seat B530 to move, thereby driving the binding machine 550 to move longitudinally. The electric telescopic rod B540 drives the connecting plate 541 to move up and down, thereby driving the binding machine 550 to move up and down, and cooperates with the moving mechanism to adjust the lateral position of the binding machine 550, so that the binding machine 550 can be adjusted in all directions, and the binding machine 550 is used to perform binding operations on the edges of the stacked sheets, and the sheets can be fixed. After completing the binding operation of the sheets, the hydraulic rod C620 drives the push plate 630 to move, and the sheets are pushed out of the loader by the push plate 630.

[0038] The motor involved in the embodiment, its supporting control system, electromagnetic switch and pipeline route can also be provided by the manufacturer. In addition, the power supply module, circuit and electronic components and control module involved in the utility model are all existing technologies and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the utility model does not involve improvements to the internal structure and method.

[0039] Although the present invention discloses embodiments and drawings, those skilled in the art will understand that various replacements, changes and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and the appended claims. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents disclosed in the embodiments and drawings.

Claims

1. A plywood skin loading machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (100), a conveyor (120) is fixed to the top of the frame (100) by bolts, a material placement platform (130) is fixed to the side wall of the frame (100), a first positioning mechanism is provided at the bottom of the material placement platform (130), the first positioning mechanism comprises a mounting block A (210), the mounting block A (210) is fixed to the bottom of the frame (100) by bolts, a mounting slide (220) is fixed to the bottom of the mounting block A (210), a drive motor (230) is fixed to one side of the mounting slide (220) by bolts, and the output of the drive motor (230) is A bidirectional screw rod (231) is provided at the end, a pair of sliding seats A (240) are provided on the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod (231), a hydraulic rod A (250) is fixed to the inner wall of the sliding seat A (240), a driving plate A (251) is fixed on the top of the hydraulic rod A (250), a positioning plate A (260) is fixed on the top of the driving plate A (251), a second positioning mechanism is provided on the outer side of the mounting slide (220), a moving mechanism is provided on the outer side of the material placement platform (130), a binding mechanism is provided on the top of the moving mechanism, and a pushing mechanism is provided on the top of the material placement platform (130).

2. The plywood skin loading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (110) is provided on one side of the frame (100).

3. The plywood skin loading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second positioning mechanism includes a mounting block B (310), wherein the mounting block B (310) is fixed to the bottom of the frame (100) by bolts, a mounting frame (320) is fixed to the bottom of the mounting block B (310), an electric telescopic rod A (330) is fixed to one side of the mounting frame (320), a sliding block (340) is fixed to one end of the electric telescopic rod A (330), a hydraulic rod B (350) is fixed to the inner wall of the sliding block (340), a driving plate B (351) is fixed to the top of the hydraulic rod B (350), and a positioning plate B (360) is fixed to the top of the driving plate B (351).

4. The plywood skin loading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile mechanism includes a mounting bracket (410), the mounting bracket (410) is fixed to the outside of the material loading platform (130) by bolts, a mounting track (420) is fixed to the top of the mounting bracket (410), the top of the mounting track (420) is slidably connected to a sliding bracket (430), a moving motor (440) is fixed to one side of the sliding bracket (430) by bolts, a driving shaft (441) is provided at the output end of the moving motor (440), a moving wheel (450) is fixed to the outside of the driving shaft (441), and the inner wall of the sliding bracket (430) is rotatably connected to a support wheel (460) via an axle pin.

5. The plywood skin loading machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The binding mechanism includes a mounting slide (510), the mounting slide (510) is fixed to the side wall of the sliding bracket (430) by bolts, an adjusting motor (520) is fixed to one end of the mounting slide (510), a screw rod (521) is provided at the output end of the adjusting motor (520), a sliding seat B (530) is provided on the outer side of the screw rod (521), an electric telescopic rod B (540) is fixed to the top of the sliding seat B (530), a connecting plate (541) is fixed to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod B (540), and a binding machine (550) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate (541) by bolts.

6. The plywood skin loading machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting slider (531) is fixed on the outer side of the sliding seat B (530), and the limiting slider (531) is slidably connected to the installation sliding groove (510).

7. The plywood skin loading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism includes a mounting seat (610), the mounting seat (610) is fixed to the top of the material placement platform (130) by bolts, a hydraulic rod C (620) is fixed on one side of the mounting seat (610), and a pushing plate (630) is fixed on one end of the hydraulic rod C (620).

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