Crushing and separating device for synthetic perfume raw materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to a crushing and separating device for synthetic perfume raw materials, which comprises a material grinding disc, a plurality of small holes are arranged in the material grinding disc, the bottom end of the material grinding disc is in threaded connection with a liquid collecting disc, the peripheral wall of the top end of the material grinding disc is in threaded connection with a crushing cylinder, and a guide cylinder is rotatably arranged at the axis of the upper end of the material grinding disc. A plurality of spiral guide grooves are formed in the cylinder wall of the guide cylinder, a connecting block is slidably arranged in the guide cylinder, supporting plates inserted into the guide grooves are arranged on the peripheral wall of the connecting block, and the outer walls of the supporting plates are jointly connected with a mounting sleeve. The utility model relates to the technical field of spice crushing and separating. According to the smashing and separating device for the synthetic spice raw materials, in the grinding process, a linkage shaft is arranged, so that a connecting block moves up and down, a grinding plate is driven to move up and down, materials in the smashing cylinder can be effectively vibrated, the problem that the materials are bridged is solved, and then the problem that the smashing efficiency is reduced is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spice crushing and separation, in particular to a crushing and separation device for synthetic spice raw materials. Background Art

[0002] Spices, also known as fragrance raw materials, are substances that can be detected by the nose or tasted. They are used as raw materials in flavorings. With the exception of a few varieties, most spices cannot be used alone. Spices are divided into natural and artificial flavors. Natural flavors include animal and plant-based flavors, while artificial flavors include isolated flavors and synthetic flavors. The production of synthetic flavor raw materials requires pulverization and juice separation, requiring the use of a pulverization and separation device.

[0003] In the prior art, the crushing structure of the crushing device (such as cutting blades, grinding discs, etc.) is mostly fixed inside the crushing cylinder and remains stationary. When there is a lot of material inside the crushing cylinder, it is easy to cause the crushing structure to idle inside the crushing cylinder, resulting in reduced crushing efficiency and the effect of crushing the material will also be reduced. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials includes an abrasive disc having a plurality of small holes formed therein, a liquid collecting disc being threadedly connected to the bottom end of the abrasive disc, a pulverizing cylinder being threadedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the top end of the abrasive disc, a guide cylinder being rotatably provided at the axis center of the upper end of the abrasive disc, a cylinder wall of the guide cylinder being provided with a plurality of spiral guide grooves, a connecting block being slidably provided inside the guide cylinder, a supporting plate being provided on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting block and being inserted into the inner portion of the guide groove, a mounting sleeve being connected to the outer wall of the supporting plate, and a grinding plate being provided on the outer peripheral wall of the mounting sleeve;

[0007] A rotating chamber is provided at the top of the pulverizing cylinder, a driving structure is provided inside the rotating chamber, and a linkage shaft is provided at the top of the connecting block.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving structure includes a driving motor, a transmission gear and a linkage gear ring. The driving motor is arranged inside the rotating chamber and fixedly connected to the crushing cylinder. The transmission gear is fixedly installed on the motor shaft of the driving motor. The linkage gear ring is fixedly installed on one end of the guide cylinder that passes through the crushing cylinder. The linkage gear and the transmission gear are engaged with each other.

[0009] Furthermore, the linkage shaft includes a hexagonal connecting shaft, a hexagonal sleeve and a transmission structure. The hexagonal connecting shaft is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block. The hexagonal sleeve is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the hexagonal connecting shaft and is slidably connected to the hexagonal connecting shaft. The top of the hexagonal sleeve is provided with a transmission structure.

[0010] Furthermore, the transmission structure includes a cylindrical shaft, which is fixedly connected to the top of the hexagonal sleeve, and the top of the cylindrical shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating block. The outer wall of the rotating block is provided with a linkage block, and the linkage block is fixedly connected to the rotating cavity. The fitting surface of the linkage block and the rotating block is provided with an annular wave groove, and a guide ball is provided inside the annular wave groove, and the guide ball is fixedly connected to the rotating block.

[0011] Furthermore, the grinding plate includes a grinding shaft, and a grinding block is rotatably provided on the outer peripheral wall of the grinding shaft. The grinding block is arranged in a fan shape, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to one of the straight sides of the fan-shaped grinding block.

[0012] Furthermore, a conical filter screen is provided inside the liquid collecting tray, and the cone tip of the conical filter screen faces upward.

[0013] In summary, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] 1. This pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials, during the grinding process, uses a linkage shaft to move the connecting block up and down, driving the grinding plate to move up and down, effectively vibrating the material inside the grinding cylinder to prevent the material from bridging, thereby preventing the problem of reduced grinding efficiency;

[0015] 2. In this pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials, when the connecting block rotates following the guide cylinder, it drives the hexagonal connecting rod and the hexagonal sleeve to rotate, so the cylindrical shaft and the rotating block rotate along with the hexagonal sleeve. Moreover, since the linkage block is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating chamber, the rotating block moves back and forth up and down under the action of the annular wave groove and the guide ball during the rotation process, thereby achieving the purpose of moving the hexagonal sleeve up and down. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials.

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials.

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a grinding plate of a pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials.

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of the linkage shaft of a pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a pulverizing drum of a pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials according to the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid collecting plate of a pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials according to the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 The utility model is a pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at point A.

[0024] In the figure, 1. abrasive disc; 2. liquid collection plate; 21. conical filter screen; 3. crushing cylinder; 4. guide cylinder; 5. guide groove; 6. connecting block; 7. support plate; 8. mounting sleeve; 9. grinding plate; 91. grinding shaft; 92. grinding block; 10. rotating chamber; 11. driving structure; 111. driving motor; 112. transmission gear; 113. linkage gear ring; 12. linkage shaft; 121. hexagonal connecting shaft; 122. hexagonal sleeve; 123. transmission structure; 1231. cylindrical shaft; 1232. rotating block; 1233. linkage block; 1234. annular wave groove; 1235. guide ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Example:

[0027] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 7The utility model discloses a pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials, comprising an abrasive disc 1, a plurality of small holes are opened inside the abrasive disc 1, a liquid collecting disc 2 is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the abrasive disc 1, a pulverizing cylinder 3 is threadedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the top end of the abrasive disc 1, a guide cylinder 4 is rotatably provided at the axis center of the upper end of the abrasive disc 1, a plurality of spiral guide grooves 5 are provided on the cylinder wall of the guide cylinder 4, a connecting block 6 is slidably provided inside the guide cylinder 4, a support plate 7 inserted into the inner part of the guide groove 5 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting block 6, a mounting sleeve 8 is connected to the outer wall of the support plate 7, and a grinding plate 9 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the mounting sleeve 8;

[0028] A rotating chamber 10 is provided at the top of the pulverizing cylinder 3 , a driving structure 11 is provided inside the rotating chamber 10 , and a linkage shaft 12 is provided at the top of the connecting block 6 .

[0029] In this embodiment, when in use, the spices to be crushed and ground are put into the grinding cylinder 3 from the feed port at the top of the grinding cylinder 3, and the driving structure 11 is energized to drive the guide cylinder 4 to rotate. Since the support plate 7 is inserted into the guide groove 5 and is slidingly connected to the guide groove 5, the guide cylinder 4 can drive the connecting block 6 to rotate. At this time, the connecting block 6 rotates and mobilizes the grinding plate 9 to move and rotate, and then cooperates with the abrasive disc 1 to grind and crush the material. During the grinding process, the connecting block 6 is moved up and down by the setting of the linkage shaft 12 to prevent the material from forming a bridge inside the grinding cylinder 3, thereby preventing the problem of reduced grinding efficiency.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-7 As shown, the driving structure 11 includes a driving motor 111, a transmission gear 112 and a linkage gear ring 113. The driving motor 111 is arranged inside the rotating chamber 10 and is fixedly connected to the crushing cylinder 3. The transmission gear 112 is fixedly installed on the motor shaft of the driving motor 111. The linkage gear ring 113 is fixedly installed on one end of the guide cylinder 4 that passes through the crushing cylinder 3. The linkage gear and the transmission gear 112 are engaged with each other.

[0031] In this embodiment, the driving motor 111 rotates to drive the transmission gear 112 and the linkage gear to rotate, and the linkage gear ring 113 is fixedly installed on the top of the guide cylinder 4, thereby achieving the effect of driving the guide cylinder 4 to rotate.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-7 As shown, the linkage shaft 12 includes a hexagonal connecting shaft 121, a hexagonal sleeve 122 and a transmission structure 123. The hexagonal connecting shaft 121 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block 6. The hexagonal sleeve 122 is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the hexagonal connecting shaft 121 and is slidably connected to the hexagonal connecting shaft 121. The top of the hexagonal sleeve 122 is provided with a transmission structure 123.

[0033] In this embodiment, the hexagonal sleeve 122 can move up and down through the setting of the transmission structure 123. After the hexagonal connecting shaft 121 and the hexagonal sleeve 122 are connected, a linkage cavity is formed inside the hexagonal sleeve 122. When the transmission structure 123 pulls the hexagonal sleeve 122 to move upward, a negative pressure is formed in the linkage cavity, and then the hexagonal connecting shaft 121 can be pulled upward by negative pressure adsorption, and the connecting block 6 can be pulled upward, and then the grinding plate 9 connected to the connecting block 6 can be moved upward. When the transmission structure 123 pushes the hexagonal sleeve 122 to move downward, the negative pressure inside the linkage cavity is converted from a high pressure state, pushing the hexagonal connecting shaft 121 downward and providing pressure to the connecting block 6 to improve the grinding effect. The grinding plate 9 that moves reciprocatingly up and down can effectively vibrate the material inside the crushing barrel 3 to prevent the problem of bridging of the material.

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-7 As shown, the transmission structure 123 includes a cylindrical shaft 1231, which is fixedly connected to the top of the hexagonal sleeve 122, and the top of the cylindrical shaft 1231 is fixedly connected to a rotating block 1232. The outer peripheral wall of the rotating block 1232 is provided with a linkage block 1233, and the linkage block 1233 is fixedly connected to the rotating chamber 10. The fitting surface of the linkage block 1233 and the rotating block 1232 is provided with an annular wave groove 1234, and the inside of the annular wave groove 1234 is provided with a guide ball 1235, and the guide ball 1235 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 1232.

[0035] In this embodiment, the cylindrical shaft 1231 is fixedly connected to the top of the hexagonal sleeve 122. When the connecting block 6 rotates following the guide cylinder 4, it will drive the hexagonal connecting rod and the hexagonal sleeve 122 to rotate. Since the hexagonal sleeve 122 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical shaft 1231, the cylindrical shaft 1231 and the rotating block 1232 will rotate following the hexagonal sleeve 122, and since the linkage block 1233 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating chamber 10, the rotating block 1232 will move back and forth up and down under the action of the annular wave groove 1234 and the guide ball 1235 during the rotation process, thereby achieving the purpose of moving the hexagonal sleeve 122 up and down.

[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-7 As shown, the grinding plate 9 includes a grinding shaft 91 , and a grinding block 92 is rotatably provided on the outer peripheral wall of the grinding shaft 91 . The grinding block 92 is arranged in a fan shape, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to one of the straight sides of the fan-shaped grinding block 92 .

[0037] In this embodiment, the grinding shaft 91 is provided for installing the grinding block 92. When the connecting block 6 moves up and down, the grinding shaft 91 is lifted up and down, so that the end of the grinding block 92 in contact with the grinding shaft 91 fluctuates up and down, so as to smooth the material on the surface of the abrasive disc 1 and improve the grinding accuracy.

[0038] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-7 As shown, a conical filter screen 21 is provided inside the liquid collecting tray 2, and the cone tip of the conical filter screen 21 faces upward.

[0039] In this embodiment, by providing the conical filter screen 21 , the liquid ground from the material falls into the liquid collecting tray 2 through the small holes, thereby filtering the liquid to facilitate solid-liquid separation.

[0040] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A crushing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials, characterized in that: The invention comprises an abrasive disc (1), wherein a plurality of small holes are provided inside the abrasive disc (1), a liquid collecting disc (2) is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the abrasive disc (1), a crushing cylinder (3) is threadedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the top end of the abrasive disc (1), a guide cylinder (4) is rotatably provided at the axis center of the upper end of the abrasive disc (1), a cylinder wall of the guide cylinder (4) is provided with a plurality of spiral guide grooves (5), a connecting block (6) is slidably provided inside the guide cylinder (4), a supporting plate (7) inserted into the inner part of the guide groove (5) is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting block (6), a mounting sleeve (8) is connected to the outer wall of the supporting plate (7), and a grinding plate (9) is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the mounting sleeve (8); A rotating chamber (10) is provided at the top end of the pulverizing cylinder (3), a driving structure (11) is provided inside the rotating chamber (10), and a linkage shaft (12) is provided at the top end of the connecting block (6).

2. The pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure (11) comprises a driving motor (111), a transmission gear (112) and a linkage gear ring (113); the driving motor (111) is arranged inside the rotating chamber (10) and is fixedly connected to the pulverizing cylinder (3); the transmission gear (112) is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the driving motor (111); the linkage gear ring (113) is fixedly mounted on one end of the guide cylinder (4) that passes through the pulverizing cylinder (3); and the linkage gear and the transmission gear (112) are meshed with each other.

3. The pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage shaft (12) comprises a hexagonal connecting shaft (121), a hexagonal sleeve (122) and a transmission structure (123). The hexagonal connecting shaft (121) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the connecting block (6). The hexagonal sleeve (122) is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the hexagonal connecting shaft (121) and is slidably connected to the hexagonal connecting shaft (121). The transmission structure (123) is provided on the top end of the hexagonal sleeve (122).

4. The pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission structure (123) comprises a cylindrical shaft (1231), which is fixedly connected to the top end of the hexagonal sleeve. The top end of the cylindrical shaft (1231) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (1232). The outer peripheral wall of the rotating block (1232) is provided with a linkage block (1233). The linkage block is fixedly connected to the rotating cavity. An annular wave groove (1234) is provided on the fitting surface of the linkage block (1233) and the rotating block (1232). A guide ball (1235) is provided inside the annular wave groove (1234). The guide ball (1235) is fixedly connected to the rotating block (1232).

5. The pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The grinding plate (9) includes a grinding shaft (91), and a grinding block (92) is rotatably provided on the outer peripheral wall of the grinding shaft (91). The grinding block (92) is arranged in a fan shape, and the connecting shaft (91) is rotatably connected to one of the straight sides of the fan-shaped grinding block (92).

6. The pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: A conical filter screen (21) is provided inside the liquid collecting tray (2), and the tip of the conical filter screen (21) faces upward.

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