Separating wheel for sand mill
By designing a accommodating cavity and a material trough for the separation wheel in the sand mill, the slurry and the grinding beads are separated by centrifugal force, which solves the problems of incomplete separation and blockage in the prior art and improves the separation efficiency of the sand mill.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422393093.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing intermittent separation devices for sand mills are prone to incomplete separation or gap clogging when the slurry particle size changes or the viscosity increases, making it impossible to effectively separate the grinding beads from the slurry.
A separation wheel is designed, which is provided with a accommodating cavity and a material passing trough inside. The central angle of the material passing trough is greater than 0° and less than 90°. Combined with the guide groove and the guide groove, the slurry and the grinding beads are separated by centrifugal force. The slurry enters the accommodating cavity through the material passing trough and is discharged, and the grinding beads are pushed away from the separation wheel.
It achieves effective separation of slurry and grinding beads under different slurry conditions, avoids incomplete separation and blockage, and improves the separation efficiency of the sand mill.
Smart Images

Figure CN223393521U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sand mills, in particular to a separating wheel for sand mills. Background Art
[0002] Sand mill is mainly used for wet grinding of chemical liquid products. It includes a grinding container, a main shaft, a grinding part and a separation part. There is a grinding chamber in the grinding container. The grinding part is located in the grinding chamber. The main shaft drives the grinding part to grind the material entering the grinding chamber through the grinding part and grinding beads. The separation part is used to separate the ground material from the grinding beads.
[0003] Currently, existing sand mills use gap-type separation devices, which are equipped with a fixed-size gap. The slurry flows out through the gap, while the grinding beads, because they are larger than the gap, are intercepted inside the sand mill. However, gap-type separation devices are only suitable for production scenarios where the slurry particles are relatively uniform in size and have low viscosity. Because the gap size is fixed, if the slurry particle size changes significantly or the viscosity increases, the separation is likely to be incomplete or the gap is blocked, and effective separation of the grinding beads and slurry cannot be achieved. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a separation wheel for a sand mill.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows:
[0006] A separation wheel for a sand grinder, wherein a accommodating cavity is provided inside the separation wheel, and a feeding trough is provided on the side wall of the separation wheel. The inner and outer ports of the feeding trough respectively form a central angle of the feeding trough with the line connecting the rotation center of the separation wheel, the central angle of the feeding trough is greater than 0° and less than 90°, and the feeding trough is connected to the accommodating cavity.
[0007] In one embodiment, a first mounting hole is provided on the first end surface of the separation wheel, a second mounting hole is provided on the second end surface of the separation wheel, the width of the accommodating cavity is greater than the width of the first mounting hole, and the first mounting hole, the accommodating cavity and the second mounting hole are connected in sequence.
[0008] In one embodiment, there are multiple feed chutes.
[0009] In one embodiment, a plurality of the feed chutes are equidistantly spaced apart and arranged on the side wall of the separation wheel.
[0010] In one embodiment, a guide groove is provided on the outer surface of the separation wheel, and the guide groove extends from the outer port of the feed chute toward the inner side of the central angle of the feed chute.
[0011] In one embodiment, a plurality of guide grooves are formed on the outer surface of the separation wheel, and each of the guide grooves is located between two adjacent feed chutes.
[0012] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the separation wheel for the sand mill can generate centrifugal force by rotating the wheel. Since the mass of the grinding beads is greater than the mass of the slurry, the heavier grinding beads are subjected to a larger centrifugal force and are pushed away from the separation wheel. The grinding beads cannot enter the trough, while the lighter slurry can enter the trough, thereby effectively separating the slurry from the grinding beads, and the ground material flows into the accommodating chamber along the trough, and the ground material can be discharged from the sand grinder through the accommodating chamber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a separation wheel for a sand mill in one embodiment;
[0015] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a separation wheel for a sand mill according to one embodiment;
[0016] Figure 3 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of another direction of a separation wheel for a sand mill according to an embodiment.
[0017] In the accompanying drawings, 10 is a separation wheel for a sand mill; 101 is an accommodating chamber; 102 is a material chute; 103 is a first mounting hole; 104 is a guide groove; 105 is a diversion groove; and 106 is a second mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The following will further describe the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the following specific implementation methods.
[0019] It should be understood that the same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", etc. indicating an orientation or positional relationship, they are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limiting this patent. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0020] In one embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a separating wheel 10 for a sand grinder is provided. An accommodating cavity 101 is provided inside the separating wheel 10. A feeding trough 102 is provided on the side wall of the separating wheel 10. The inner and outer ports of the feeding trough 102 respectively form a central angle of the feeding trough 102 with the line connecting the rotation center of the separating wheel 10. The central angle of the feeding trough 102 is greater than 0° and less than 90°, and the feeding trough 102 is connected with the accommodating cavity 101. A first mounting hole 103 is provided on the first end surface of the separating wheel 10, and a second mounting hole 106 is provided on the second end surface of the separating wheel 10. The width of the accommodating cavity 101 is greater than the width of the first mounting hole 103. The first mounting hole 103, the accommodating cavity 101 and the second mounting hole 106 are connected in sequence.
[0021] In this embodiment, the material and grinding beads are fed into the grinding chamber of the sand mill through a feed pump, the first mounting hole 103 and the second mounting hole 106 are used to install the main shaft, and part of the main shaft is located in the accommodating chamber 101, and a plurality of feed holes are provided on the outer surface of the main shaft located in the accommodating chamber 101, and a discharge trough is provided in the main shaft, which is connected to the plurality of feed holes; the main shaft and the separating wheel 10 are located in the grinding chamber, wherein the feed pump, the main shaft, and the separating wheel 10 are components in the sand mill, and the main shaft can rotate. After the material is ground to form slurry, the main shaft drives the separation wheel 10 to rotate to generate centrifugal force. The heavier grinding beads are subjected to greater centrifugal force and are pushed away from the separation wheel, so that the grinding beads cannot enter the feed trough 102. The pressure generated by the feed pump when feeding sends the slurry into the feed trough 102, thereby realizing the separation of the slurry and the grinding beads. Among them, the feed trough 102 tilted from the outside of the separation wheel 10 to the inside of the separation wheel 10 can effectively guide the slurry to flow along the feed trough 102, which helps to control the flow direction of the slurry so that the slurry can better enter the feed trough 102, thereby improving the effect of the separation wheel 10 in separating the slurry and the grinding beads. After that, the slurry flows into the accommodating chamber 101 along the feed trough 102, flows into the feed hole, and then discharges the slurry from the sander through the discharge trough.
[0022] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, there are multiple feed troughs 102. Specifically, the multiple feed troughs 102 can further guide the flow direction of the slurry, so that the slurry can enter each feed trough 102, and the amount of slurry separated by the separation wheel 10 is increased.
[0023] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of feed troughs 102 are equidistantly spaced apart on the side wall of the separation wheel 10. Specifically, arranging the feed troughs 102 equidistantly spaced apart enables the separation wheel 10 to separate the slurry uniformly.
[0024] In one embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a guide groove 105 is provided on the outer surface of the separation wheel 10, and the guide groove 105 extends from the outer port of the feed trough 102 toward the inner side of the central angle of the feed trough 102. Specifically, the guide groove 105 can further guide the flow direction of the slurry, and the guide groove 105 has an inclined surface, which can improve the fluidity of the slurry on the guide groove 105, so that the slurry can better enter the feed trough 102.
[0025] In one embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of guide grooves 104 are formed on the outer surface of the separation wheel 10, and each guide groove 104 is located between two adjacent feed troughs 102. Specifically, the guide grooves 104 can further enhance the centrifugal force generated when the separation wheel 10 rotates, thereby allowing more slurry to gather near the separation wheel 10, thereby increasing the amount of slurry entering the feed trough 102.
[0026] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. A person skilled in the art will be able to make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A separation wheel for a sand mill, characterized in that: A accommodating cavity is provided inside the separation wheel, and a feeding trough is provided on the side wall of the separation wheel. The inner and outer ports of the feeding trough respectively form a central angle of the feeding trough with the line connecting the rotation center of the separation wheel. The central angle of the feeding trough is greater than 0° and less than 90°, and the feeding trough is connected to the accommodating cavity.
2. The separation wheel for a sand mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first mounting hole is formed on the first end surface of the separation wheel, and a second mounting hole is formed on the second end surface of the separation wheel. The width of the accommodating cavity is greater than the width of the first mounting hole. The first mounting hole, the accommodating cavity and the second mounting hole are connected in sequence.
3. The separation wheel for a sand mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple feeding chutes.
4. The separation wheel for a sand mill according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of the material transfer chutes are arranged at equal intervals on the side wall of the separation wheel.
5. The separation wheel for a sand mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove is provided on the outer surface of the separation wheel, and the guide groove extends from the outer end of the material passing chute toward the inner side of the central angle of the material passing chute.
6. The separating wheel for a sand mill according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of guide grooves are provided on the outer surface of the separation wheel, and each of the guide grooves is located between two adjacent feed chutes.