Raw material preparation crushing equipment for perforated brick production

By introducing a conveying and dust collection mechanism into the porous brick production equipment, the dust problem during crushing by the pulverizer was solved, achieving centralized dust treatment and environmental improvement.

CN223491106UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31PINGLUO COUNTY YANSHENG BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421513315.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing crushers generate a large amount of dust when crushing porous brick raw materials, resulting in a harsh operating environment and endangering the health of operators.

Method used

A raw material preparation and crushing device for porous brick production was designed, comprising a base, a crusher, a feeding port, a conveying mechanism, a dust collection mechanism, and a fixed block. The conveying mechanism transports the raw materials and the dust collection mechanism absorbs the dust, preventing the dust from scattering and centrally processing it.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents dust from scattering, improves the operating environment, enhances operational safety and convenience, and reduces health risks to operators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223491106U_ABST
    Figure CN223491106U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses raw material preparation crushing equipment for perforated brick production, which comprises a base, a crusher, a feed port, a conveying mechanism, a dust collection mechanism, a fixing block and a connecting block, the top of the base is fixedly connected with the bottom of the crusher, and the top of the crusher is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the feed port; the front side of the feeding opening is movably connected with the rear side of the conveying mechanism. Through cooperative use of the base, the crusher, the feeding port, the conveying mechanism, the dust collection mechanism, the fixing block and the connecting block, the problems that a large amount of dust can be generated when an existing crusher is used for crushing, so that the surrounding operation environment is poor, and meanwhile, the body of an operator is easily injured again are solved; in order to treat dust while crushing, the raw material preparation and crushing equipment for perforated brick production is provided, and when raw materials are crushed, dust can be fully prevented from flying and scattering and can be treated in a unified and centralized mode, and the effect of greatly improving the operation environment is achieved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of porous brick production technology, and in particular relates to a raw material preparation and crushing equipment for porous brick production. Background Technology

[0002] Porous bricks are a common building material, typically used in building walls. Their production involves raw material preparation, mixing, molding, and curing. Porous bricks are characterized by low energy consumption, soil conservation, easy construction, lightweight, high strength, good insulation, durability, low shrinkage and deformation, and a regular appearance. However, the raw materials for porous brick production—clay, shale, and fly ash—need to be crushed and mixed during processing. Existing crushers generate significant dust during crushing, leading to a poor working environment and potential harm to operators. To address this dust issue during crushing, a raw material preparation and crushing device for porous brick production is proposed. This device effectively prevents dust dispersion during raw material crushing, providing centralized and unified processing and significantly improving the working environment. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a raw material preparation and crushing equipment for porous brick production. It has the advantages of preventing dust dispersion while centrally processing the dust, solving the problem that existing crushers generate large amounts of dust during crushing, leading to a poor operating environment and potential harm to operators. To address the issue of dust disposal during crushing, this new raw material preparation and crushing equipment for porous brick production effectively prevents dust dispersion and provides centralized processing, significantly improving the operating environment.

[0004] This utility model is implemented as follows: a raw material preparation and crushing device for porous brick production includes a base, a crusher, a feeding port, a conveying mechanism, a dust collection mechanism, a fixing block, and a connecting block. The top of the base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crusher, the top of the crusher is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding port, the front side of the feeding port is movably connected to the rear side of the conveying mechanism, connecting blocks are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the feeding port, fixing blocks are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the conveying mechanism, the front side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixing block by bolts, and the dust collection mechanism is sleeved on the surface of the conveying mechanism.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the conveying mechanism includes a support frame, a conveyor belt, and a dust cover. The rear side of the support frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the crusher, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor belt, the top of the conveyor belt is movably connected to the bottom of the dust cover, and the rear side of the dust cover is in close contact with the front side of the feeding port. By setting up the conveying mechanism, it is easier for workers to operate when adding production raw materials, and it is more labor-saving.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the dust collection mechanism includes a fixed base, a dust collection box, a connecting pipe, and a dust collection port. The top of the fixed base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust collection box. Connecting pipes are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the dust collection box. Dust collection ports are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two connecting pipes. The bottom of the dust collection port is in close contact with the top of the dust cover. By setting up the dust collection mechanism, the dust emitted during the crushing of raw materials can be absorbed, increasing operational safety and reducing dust.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, ventilation holes are provided on both the left and right sides of the dust collection box. The ventilation holes can accelerate the airflow. By setting the ventilation holes, the flow rate of clean air can be accelerated when absorbing dust, thereby increasing its dust collection efficiency.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the dust cover is provided with a dust suction hole, which is used in conjunction with the dust suction port. By providing the dust suction hole, it is possible to facilitate the dust suction port to absorb the dust inside the dust cover, thereby increasing its convenience.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the dust cover. The limiting frame is fitted onto the surface of the suction port. By setting the limiting frame, the suction port can be stably fixed and sealed when connected, preventing dust leakage during suction.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. This utility model, through the coordinated use of a base, crusher, feeding port, conveying mechanism, dust collection mechanism, fixing block, and connecting block, and by adjusting the adjustment and positioning mechanisms, prevents dust from scattering during the crushing of raw materials while simultaneously collecting it, reducing dust in the surrounding operating environment and protecting workers. This addresses the issue that existing crushers generate large amounts of dust during crushing, leading to a poor operating environment and potential injury to operators. To address this, a raw material preparation and crushing device for porous brick production is proposed. This device effectively prevents dust from scattering during raw material crushing, centrally collecting and processing it to significantly improve the operating environment.

[0012] 2. By setting up a conveying mechanism and a dust collection mechanism, this utility model makes it easier for staff to operate and use when collecting dust, increasing its convenience and reducing pollution to the operating environment. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the dust collection mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the conveying mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is provided by the embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Crusher; 3. Feeding port; 4. Conveying structure; 401. Support frame; 402. Conveyor belt; 403. Dust cover; 5. Dust collection structure; 501. Fixed seat; 502. Dust collection box; 503. Connecting pipe; 504. Dust collection port; 6. Fixed block; 7. Connecting block; 8. Ventilation hole; 9. Dust collection hole; 10. Limiting frame. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a raw material preparation and crushing equipment for porous brick production, including a base 1, a crusher 2, a feeding port 3, a conveying mechanism 4, a dust collection mechanism 5, a fixing block 6, and a connecting block 7. The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crusher 2, and the top of the crusher 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding port 3. The front side of the feeding port 3 is movably connected to the rear side of the conveying mechanism 4. Connecting blocks 7 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the feeding port 3, and fixing blocks 6 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the conveying mechanism 4. The front side of the connecting block 7 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixing block 6 by bolts. The dust collection mechanism 5 is sleeved on the surface of the conveying mechanism 4.

[0021] refer to Figure 3The conveying mechanism 4 includes a support frame 401, a conveyor belt 402, and a dust cover 403. The rear side of the support frame 401 is fixedly connected to the front side of the crusher 2, the top of the support frame 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor belt 402, the top of the conveyor belt 402 is movably connected to the bottom of the dust cover 403, and the rear side of the dust cover 403 is in close contact with the front side of the feed port 3.

[0022] By adopting the above solution, the addition of raw materials to production can be made easier and less labor-intensive for workers by setting up the conveying mechanism 4.

[0023] refer to Figure 2 The vacuuming mechanism 5 includes a fixed base 501, a vacuum box 502, a connecting pipe 503, and a vacuum port 504. The top of the fixed base 501 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vacuum box 502. The left and right sides of the vacuum box 502 are fixedly connected to the connecting pipes 503. The opposite side of the two connecting pipes 503 is fixedly connected to the vacuum port 504. The bottom of the vacuum port 504 is in close contact with the top of the dust cover 403.

[0024] The above solution involves setting up a dust collection mechanism 5, which can absorb the dust emitted during the crushing of raw materials, thereby increasing operational safety and reducing dust levels.

[0025] refer to Figure 2 Ventilation holes 8 are provided on both the left and right sides of the dust collection box 502, which can accelerate the airflow.

[0026] By adopting the above solution, by setting ventilation holes 8, the flow rate of clean air can be accelerated when absorbing dust, thereby increasing its dust collection efficiency.

[0027] refer to Figure 3 The top of the dust cover 403 is provided with a dust suction hole 9, which is used in conjunction with the dust suction port 504.

[0028] By adopting the above solution, by setting the dust suction hole 9, it is possible to facilitate the dust suction port 504 to absorb the dust inside the dust cover 403, thereby increasing its convenience.

[0029] refer to Figure 3 A limiting frame 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the dust cover 403, and the limiting frame 10 is fitted onto the surface of the suction port 504.

[0030] By adopting the above solution, by setting the limiting frame 10, the suction port 504 can be stably fixed and sealed when docking, preventing dust leakage during suction.

[0031] The working principle of this utility model:

[0032] During use, the raw materials are conveyed by the conveyor belt 402. When the raw materials enter the crusher, a large amount of dust is generated and dispersed through the feed port 3. When passing through the dust cover 403, the dust enters the dust collection box 502 through the dust suction port 504 and the connecting pipe 503. After internal filtration, clean air flows out through the ventilation holes 8 on both sides. When the crusher 2 needs to be inspected, the bolts can be removed. After that, the dust cover 403 can be pulled forward to remove it, thereby achieving the effect of inspecting the crusher 2. After that, the dust cover 403 can be reinserted so that its limiting frame 10 is in close contact with the dust suction port 504, and the bolts can be reinserted.

[0033] In summary, this raw material preparation and crushing equipment for porous brick production, through the coordinated use of a base 1, crusher 2, feeding port 3, conveying structure 4, support frame 401, conveyor belt 402, dust cover 403, dust collection structure 5, fixed seat 501, dust collection box 502, connecting pipe 503, dust collection port 504, fixed block 6, connecting block 7, ventilation hole 8, dust collection hole 9, and limiting frame 10, solves the problem of existing crushers generating a large amount of dust during crushing, resulting in a poor operating environment and potential injury to operators. To address the issue of dust control during crushing, this raw material preparation and crushing equipment for porous brick production effectively prevents dust dispersion and provides centralized processing, significantly improving the operating environment.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A raw material preparation and crushing device for porous brick production, comprising a base (1), a crusher (2), a feeding port (3), a conveying mechanism (4), a dust collection mechanism (5), a fixing block (6), and a connecting block (7), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crusher (2), the top of the crusher (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding port (3), the front side of the feeding port (3) is movably connected to the rear side of the conveying mechanism (4), the left and right sides of the feeding port (3) are fixedly connected to connecting blocks (7), the left and right sides of the conveying mechanism (4) are fixedly connected to fixing blocks (6), the front side of the connecting block (7) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixing block (6) by bolts, and the dust suction mechanism (5) is sleeved on the surface of the conveying mechanism (4).

2. The raw material preparation and crushing equipment for porous brick production as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (4) includes a support frame (401), a conveyor belt (402), and a dust cover (403). The rear side of the support frame (401) is fixedly connected to the front side of the crusher (2), the top of the support frame (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor belt (402), the top of the conveyor belt (402) is movably connected to the bottom of the dust cover (403), and the rear side of the dust cover (403) is in close contact with the front side of the feeding port (3).

3. The raw material preparation and crushing equipment for porous brick production as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuuming mechanism (5) includes a fixed base (501), a vacuum box (502), a connecting pipe (503), and a vacuum port (504). The top of the fixed base (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vacuum box (502). The left and right sides of the vacuum box (502) are fixedly connected to the connecting pipes (503). The opposite sides of the two connecting pipes (503) are fixedly connected to the vacuum ports (504). The bottom of the vacuum port (504) is in close contact with the top of the dust cover (403).

4. The raw material preparation and crushing equipment for porous brick production as described in claim 3, characterized in that: Ventilation holes (8) are provided on both the left and right sides of the dust collection box (502), and the ventilation holes (8) can accelerate the air flow.

5. The raw material preparation and crushing equipment for porous brick production as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The dust cover (403) has a dust suction hole (9) on its top, which is used in conjunction with the dust suction port (504).

6. The raw material preparation and crushing equipment for porous brick production as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting frame (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the dust cover (403), and the limiting frame (10) is fitted onto the surface of the suction port (504).