Multi-specification dye liquor conversion head
By designing a multi-specification staining solution converter, the problems of low efficiency in manual staining and high cost in automatic staining machines are solved. It achieves efficient staining with precise control of reagent volume and simultaneous staining of multiple samples, and is suitable for staining needs of different sizes of test bottles and sample volumes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422754568.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies include low efficiency of manual staining and high cost of automated staining machines, which are not suitable for small or special samples and are difficult to precisely control reagent volume, resulting in staining efficiency and cost issues.
A multi-size dye solution converter head was designed, which includes a test bottle, an adapter, a press pump, a connecting tube, and a liquid aspiration mechanism. It can accurately draw and adjust the amount of dye solution, is suitable for test bottles of different sizes, and supports simultaneous staining of multiple staining operation plates.
It improves the efficiency and applicability of staining operations, reduces reagent waste, lowers operational complexity and cost, and is suitable for staining needs of different sample volumes.
Smart Images

Figure CN223513005U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to medical examination equipment technical field, concretely is multi -specification dye liquor conversion head. BACKGROUND
[0002] Tissue section staining is an important step in pathology, biology and medical research, which involves staining tissue samples (usually tissue blocks cut into thin sections after fixation, dehydration, transparency and embedding steps) to facilitate observation and analysis under a microscope. This process aims to enhance the visibility and contrast of structures in the tissue, such as cells, organelles, fibers, blood vessels, inflammatory cells, etc., so that pathologists can more accurately identify and diagnose diseases. Staining is mainly based on chemical and physical interactions. Staining agents (such as dyes or colored compounds) bind to specific components in the tissue (such as proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, etc.), forming visible color changes. These color changes reflect the chemical properties and structural characteristics of the tissue components. Currently, when performing staining operations, manual staining and automatic staining machines are usually used for staining operations.
[0003] The disadvantages of manual staining are: 1. Laboratory manual staining kit, generally packaged as four bottles with bottle mouth film sealing, technicians usually use the mode of tearing the sealing film and directly pouring, which is not easy to control the reagent amount and may waste reagents; 2. Some technicians use a pipette to suck reagents, which is tedious and inconvenient to operate; 3. When the sample amount is large, the manual staining efficiency is low, which affects the experimental progress.
[0004] The disadvantages of automatic staining machine are: 1. Sample amount: although it can process a large number of samples more efficiently, for small, complex or special samples, more delicate manual staining or special treatment may be required; 2. Cost: the operation and maintenance cost of automatic staining machine is high. Such machines are usually expensive, in addition, in order to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the staining results, the machine needs to be regularly tested and calibrated; 3. Efficiency: when the sample amount is small, using automatic staining machine will waste time and reagents, therefore, there is room for improvement. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing multi -specification dye liquor conversion head, has the characteristics of being able to suck a certain amount of reagent, and can move the distance and direction of the liquid pipe at will according to the demand, and can simultaneously stain more rows of sections, effectively improving the work efficiency.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: Multi-specification dye solution conversion head, including test bottle, the port of test bottle is detachably installed with adapter through thread, the upper end surface of adapter is installed with press pump, the outer side wall of press pump liquid pipe is connected with connecting pipe, the other end of connecting pipe is provided with liquid suction mechanism,
[0007] The liquid suction mechanism includes a liquid passage pipe, a second fixing groove is formed in the inner side wall of the other end of the liquid passage pipe, a moving pipe is installed in the liquid passage pipe, one end of the moving pipe extends to the outside of the liquid passage pipe and is provided with a connecting head, a piston is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the moving pipe, and a liquid outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the outer side wall of the liquid passage pipe.
[0008] In order to increase the sealing performance of the connecting head and the first fixing groove or the second fixing groove, preferably, the inner side wall of the end of the connecting pipe away from the press pump is provided with a first fixing groove with the same size as the second fixing groove, and a sealing gasket is installed in the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove.
[0009] In order to facilitate the connection of the connecting head and the first fixing groove or the second fixing groove, preferably, the outer side wall of the connecting head, the inner side wall of the first fixing groove and the inner side wall of the second fixing groove are provided with threads.
[0010] In order to limit the piston, preferably, the inner side wall of one end of the liquid passage pipe is provided with a limiting ring slidably connected to the outer side wall of the moving pipe.
[0011] In order to operate multiple dyeing operation plates for dyeing and improve efficiency, preferably, the liquid suction mechanism is provided in multiple.
[0012] In order to facilitate the installation of the adapter on the test bottle, preferably, the cross section of the adapter is inverted "U" type and the inner side wall is provided with threads.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
[0014] The utility model discloses a device carries out the process of dyeing piece operation, when taking reagent, needs to select the adapter of appropriate specification, installs it on the test bottle to install the pressing pump in the test bottle, and then the connecting head is screwed into the first fixed groove, and the moving pipe is installed on the connecting pipe to install the liquid suction mechanism, and then the staff can take 2ML of dyeing solution in the test bottle and discharge into the connecting pipe by pressing the pressing pump, and then the dyeing solution can be discharged from the liquid outlet pipe through the moving pipe, and the dyeing piece operation is carried out, and in the process of using, the angle of the liquid outlet pipe is driven by the liquid outlet pipe through pulling the liquid outlet pipe and rotating the liquid outlet pipe, so that the staff can adjust the distance and direction of the liquid outlet pipe according to the demand, and the adapter is set to different specifications, which can be suitable for different specifications of test bottle, increase the application range, when the sample amount is large, a plurality of liquid suction mechanisms are installed, and a plurality of liquid outlet pipes are discharged in turn through rotating the plurality of liquid outlet pipes in turn, so that more dyeing pieces can be dyed at the same time, and the working efficiency is effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Fig. 1 It is the overall structural drawing of the utility model;
[0016] Fig. 2 It is the overall sectional structure drawing of the utility model;
[0017] Fig. 3 It is the split structure drawing of the liquid suction structure of the utility model.
[0018] In the drawing: 1, test bottle; 2, adapter; 3, pressing pump; 4, connecting pipe; 401, first fixed groove; 5, liquid suction mechanism; 501, liquid outlet pipe; 5011, limiting ring; 502, second fixed groove; 503, sealing pad; 6, moving pipe; 601, piston; 602, connecting head; 7, liquid outlet pipe. PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0019] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 3 Multi-specification dyeing solution conversion head, including test bottle 1, the port of test bottle 1 is detachably installed with adapter 2 through thread, the upper end surface of adapter 2 is installed with pressing pump 3, and the outer side wall of the liquid pipe of pressing pump 3 is communicated with connecting pipe 4, and the other end of connecting pipe 4 is provided with liquid suction mechanism 5;
[0020] Liquid suction mechanism 5 includes liquid outlet pipe 501, and the inner side wall of the other end of liquid outlet pipe 501 is provided with second fixed groove 502, and the inside of liquid outlet pipe 501 is installed with moving pipe 6, and one end of moving pipe 6 extends to the outside of liquid outlet pipe 501 and is installed with connecting head 602, and the inner side wall of liquid outlet pipe 501 is slidably connected with piston 601 installed on the outer side wall of moving pipe 6, and the bottom of the outer side wall of liquid outlet pipe 501 is communicated with liquid outlet pipe 7.
[0021] In the embodiment, during the staining operation using the device, when the reagent is taken, a suitable adapter 2 is selected and installed on the test bottle 1, so that the pressing pump 3 can be installed in the test bottle 1, then the connector 602 is screwed into the first fixed groove 401, the moving pipe 6 is installed on the connecting pipe 4, so that the liquid suction mechanism 5 is installed, then the staff can suck 2ML of the dye solution in the test bottle 1 through the pressing pump 3 and discharge it into the connecting pipe 4, then the dye solution can be discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 7 through the moving pipe 6 to perform the staining operation, and during use, the angle of the liquid outlet pipe 7 driven by the liquid outlet pipe 501 is changed by pulling and rotating the liquid outlet pipe 501, so that the staff can adjust the distance and direction of the liquid outlet pipe 7 at will according to their own needs, and by setting the adapter 2 to different specifications, it can be applied to different specifications of the test bottle 1, increasing the application range, when the sample amount is large, by installing a plurality of liquid suction mechanisms 5 and rotating a plurality of liquid outlet pipes 501 in turn, the dye solution is discharged from a plurality of liquid outlet pipes 7 in turn, so that more rows of dyeing slices can be dyed at the same time, effectively improving the work efficiency.
[0022] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the inner side wall of the end of the connecting pipe 4 away from the pressing pump 3 is provided with a first fixed groove 401 with the same size as the second fixed groove 502, and the first fixed groove 401 and the second fixed groove 502 are both provided with a sealing gasket 503.
[0023] In the embodiment, by setting the first fixed groove 401 and the second fixed groove 502 with the same size, the connector 602 can be easily installed in the first fixed groove 401 or the second fixed groove 502, and by setting the sealing gasket 503, the sealing property of the connector 602 and the first fixed groove 401 or the second fixed groove 502 can be improved.
[0024] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the outer side wall of the connector 602 and the inner side wall of the first fixed groove 401 and the second fixed groove 502 are all provided with threads.
[0025] In the embodiment, by setting threads on the connector 602 and the first fixed groove 401 and the second fixed groove 502, the connector 602 can be easily connected with the first fixed groove 401 or the second fixed groove 502.
[0026] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the inner side wall of one end of the liquid outlet pipe 501 is provided with a limiting ring 5011 in sliding connection with the outer side wall of the moving pipe 6.
[0027] In the embodiment, by setting the limiting ring 5011, the piston 601 can be limited, preventing the piston 601 from separating from the liquid outlet pipe 501.
[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the liquid suction mechanism 5 is configured as multiple.
[0029] In this embodiment, by setting multiple liquid aspiration mechanisms 5, multiple staining operation plates can be used to perform staining, thereby improving efficiency.
[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the adapter 2 has an inverted "U" shaped cross-section and the inner wall is provided with threads.
[0031] In this embodiment: by setting the cross-section of the adapter 2 to be an inverted "U" shape and the inner sidewall to be threaded, it is easy to install the adapter 2 on the test bottle 1. By setting the adapter 2 to different specifications, it can be used for test bottles 1 of different specifications, thus increasing its applicability.
[0032] Working principle: First, in this device, the pump 3 dispenses 2 ml of dye solution each time it is fully depressed. When using this device for staining slides, to obtain reagents, the operator first opens the test bottle 1. The adapter 2 can be set to different specifications; therefore, by selecting the appropriate adapter 2 and installing it on the test bottle 1, the pump 3 can be installed inside the test bottle 1. Next, the connector 602 is screwed into the first fixing groove 401, and the moving tube 6 is installed on the connecting tube 4, thus installing the liquid aspiration mechanism 5. Then, the operator can press down the pump 3 to draw 2 ml of dye solution from the test bottle 1 and discharge it into the connecting tube 4. Next, the dye solution can be discharged from the outlet pipe 7 through the moving tube 6 for staining slides. During use, by pulling and rotating the liquid passage tube 501, the angle of the outlet pipe 7 can be adjusted. This allows the staff to freely adjust the distance and direction of the outlet pipe 7 according to their needs. Furthermore, by setting the adapter 2 to different specifications, it can be used for test bottles of different sizes, increasing its applicability. When there are many samples, by installing multiple liquid aspiration mechanisms 5 and rotating multiple liquid passage tubes 501 in sequence, the dye solution can be discharged from multiple outlet pipes 7 in sequence, thereby staining more slides at the same time and effectively improving work efficiency.
[0033] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-specification dye solution converter, including test bottles (1), characterized in that: The port of the test bottle (1) is detachably installed with an adapter (2) by a thread. A press pump (3) is installed through the upper end face of the adapter (2). The outer wall of the liquid inlet of the press pump (3) is connected to a connecting pipe (4). The other end of the connecting pipe (4) is provided with a liquid suction mechanism (5). The liquid suction mechanism (5) includes a liquid passage tube (501), and a second fixing groove (502) is provided on the inner side wall of the other end of the liquid passage tube (501). A movable tube (6) is installed inside the liquid passage tube (501). One end of the movable tube (6) extends to the outside of the liquid passage tube (501) and is equipped with a connector (602). A piston (601) installed on the outer side wall of the movable tube (6) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the liquid passage tube (501). A liquid outlet tube (7) is connected to the bottom of the outer side wall of the liquid passage tube (501).
2. The multi-specification dye liquor converter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting pipe (4) away from the press pump (3) is provided with a first fixing groove (401) of the same size as the second fixing groove (502), and a sealing gasket (503) is installed inside both the first fixing groove (401) and the second fixing groove (502).
3. The multi-specification dye liquor converter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connector (602), the inner wall of the first fixing groove (401), and the inner wall of the second fixing groove (502) are all provided with threads.
4. The multi-specification dye liquor converter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring (5011) is installed on the inner wall of one end of the liquid passage tube (501) and is slidably connected to the outer wall of the moving tube (6).
5. The multi-specification dye liquor converter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid suction mechanism (5) is configured as multiple.
6. The multi-specification dye liquor converter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adapter (2) has an inverted "U" shaped cross-section and is threaded on its inner wall.