Rotary burning bearing device

By using a rotary firing device to rotate the firing plate inside the sintering furnace, the problem of uneven heating in multi-layer ceramic capacitors during sintering is solved, achieving uniform heating of the ceramic body and a higher quality sintering effect.

CN223550896UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14利和兴电子元器件(江门)有限公司
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423040932.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing multilayer ceramic chip capacitors suffer from uneven heating during the sintering process, resulting in significant differences in color and electrical properties after sintering.

Method used

A rotary firing device is adopted. By setting a rotating firing plate inside the sintering furnace, the ceramic body is heated more evenly. The drive mechanism drives the turntable and the firing plate to rotate, ensuring that the ceramic body is heated evenly during the sintering process.

Benefits of technology

This achieves uniform heating of the ceramic body, avoids the problem of inconsistent sintering effect caused by the position of the heating device, and improves the sintering quality of the ceramic body.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223550896U_ABST
    Figure CN223550896U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotary type burning bearing device which comprises two supports, two rotary discs, a plurality of burning bearing plates and a plurality of connecting rods, the two supports are arranged in a spaced mode, the upper end of each support is rotatably connected with one rotary disc, and the connecting rods are connected with the burning bearing plates. The multiple connecting rods are arranged between the rotating discs on the two sides and are evenly arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotating discs, the two ends of each connecting rod are fixedly connected with the rotating discs on the two sides respectively, and the number of the load bearing plates corresponds to the number of the connecting rods one to one; the burning bearing plate is fixedly provided with a swing rod, the swing rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, the burning bearing plate is provided with a containing groove used for containing a porcelain body, and the burning bearing plate is kept in a horizontal state all the time when rotating. By the adoption of the sintering furnace, the burning bearing plate can rotate in the spatial position of the sintering furnace, a porcelain body is heated evenly, and the problem that the sintering effect of the porcelain body is not consistent due to the arrangement position of a heating device of the sintering furnace is solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of multilayer ceramic chip capacitor (MLCC) technology, and in particular to a rotary firing device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, pusher-plate furnaces are used for sintering the ceramic bodies of multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs). During operation, the ceramic bodies are laid in a single layer on a firing plate (a four-corner zirconia plate). These firing plates are then stacked layer by layer, forming a "building," arranged in a 2x2 pattern on a zirconia base. The zirconia base is then pushed into the furnace chamber by pusher plates for sintering. However, the sintering furnace heats the ceramic bodies through silicon molybdenum rods located on the upper and lower sides of the furnace chamber, transferring heat via radiation. This results in the upper and lower layers of a "building" receiving optimal heating, while the remaining layers are heated unevenly, leading to significant differences in the color, electrical properties, and mechanical properties of the sintered ceramic bodies. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a rotary firing device that allows the firing plate to rotate within the space of the sintering furnace, so that the ceramic body is heated evenly and avoids the problem of inconsistent sintering effect of the ceramic body caused by the setting position of the heating device in the sintering furnace.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A rotary firing device includes two supports, two turntables, multiple firing plates, and multiple connecting rods. The two supports are arranged at intervals, and each support is rotatably connected to one of the turntables at its upper end. The multiple connecting rods are arranged between the two turntables and are evenly spaced along the circumference of the turntables. The two ends of each connecting rod are fixedly connected to the two turntables. The number of firing plates corresponds one-to-one with the number of connecting rods. Each firing plate is fixedly equipped with a swing rod, which is rotatably connected to the connecting rods. Each firing plate has a placement groove for placing ceramic bodies. The firing plate remains horizontal during rotation.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, it also includes a pusher plate, the lower ends of the supports on both sides are fixedly connected to the pusher plate, and the pusher plate is slidably placed in the sintering furnace via a slide rail.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer side of the sintering furnace is provided with a drive mechanism for driving the turntable to rotate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the driving mechanism includes a motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a belt, and a transmission shaft; the turntable is provided with a rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the bracket through a first bearing, and the rotating shaft passes through the bracket; the driving wheel is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor, the driving wheel is drivenly connected to the driven wheel through the belt, the driven wheel is coaxially connected to the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft extends through the side wall of the sintering furnace into the interior of the sintering furnace and is connected to the rotating shaft.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the end of the rotating shaft is provided with a connecting part, the connecting part is provided with a first connecting hole for the drive shaft to be inserted, and the wall of the first connecting hole is provided with a first keyway; the side wall of the sintering furnace is provided with a guide groove for the connecting part to be slidably connected, the end of the guide groove near the door of the sintering furnace is provided with an inlet, and the end of the guide groove away from the door of the sintering furnace is provided with a limiting part; the side wall of the sintering furnace is provided with a through hole near the limiting part, the driven wheel is rotatably connected to the through hole through a second bearing, the driven wheel is provided with a second connecting hole for the drive shaft to be inserted, and the wall of the second connecting hole is provided with a second keyway; a key matching the first keyway and the second keyway is fixedly connected to the drive shaft.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the door of the sintering furnace is fixedly connected to the push plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the drive shaft is provided with a grip.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the lower end of the swing rod is fixedly connected to the side of the firing plate, and the center of gravity of the swing rod is located above the center vertical line of the firing plate.

[0013] The advantages of implementing the rotary firing device provided by this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:

[0014] The firing plate can rotate under the drive of the turntable, causing it to rotate within the furnace space of the sintering furnace. Compared with the previous fixed arrangement of stacked firing plates, this allows the ceramic body to be heated more evenly, avoiding the problem of inconsistent sintering effect caused by the placement of the heating device in the sintering furnace. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotary firing device provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the firing plate is connected to the connecting rod via the swing rod;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotary sintering device provided in this embodiment of the present invention, which is slidably mounted in the sintering furnace via a slide rail;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the drive shaft is connected to the turntable.

[0021] Marked in the image:

[0022] 1. Support; 2. Turntable; 3. Firing plate; 31. Placement slot; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Swing rod; 6. Push plate; 7. Slide rail; 8. Sintering furnace; 81. Guide slot; 82. Limiting part; 83. Door body; 84. Through hole; 9. Drive mechanism; 91. Motor; 911. Output shaft; 92. Driving wheel; 93. Driven wheel; 931. Second connecting hole; 932. Second keyway; 94. Belt; 95. Transmission shaft; 951. Handle; 10. Rotating shaft; 101. Connecting part; 102. First connecting hole; 103. First keyway; 11. First bearing; 12. Second bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit its scope.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," and "bottom," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. It should also be understood that the terms "first," "second," etc., are used in this utility model to describe various information, but this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of this utility model, "first" information can also be referred to as "second" information, and similarly, "second" information can also be referred to as "first" information.

[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 5A preferred embodiment of this utility model provides a rotary firing device, which includes two supports 1, two turntables 2, multiple firing plates 3, and multiple connecting rods 4. The two supports 1 are arranged at intervals, and the upper end of each support 1 is rotatably connected to one of the turntables 2. The multiple connecting rods 4 are arranged between the two turntables 2 on both sides and are evenly spaced along the circumference of the turntables 2. The two ends of the connecting rods 4 are fixedly connected to the two turntables 2 on both sides respectively. The number of firing plates 3 corresponds one-to-one with the number of connecting rods 4. The firing plate 3 is fixedly provided with a swing rod 5, which is rotatably connected to the connecting rods 4. The firing plate 3 is provided with a placement groove 31 for placing porcelain. The firing plate 3 always remains horizontal when rotating.

[0026] According to the rotary firing device of this embodiment, the firing plate 3 can rotate under the drive of the turntable 2, so that the firing plate 3 rotates within the furnace space of the sintering furnace 8. Compared with the previous fixed arrangement of stacked firing plates, the ceramic body can be heated more evenly, avoiding the problem of inconsistent sintering effect of ceramic body caused by the setting position of the heating device in the sintering furnace 8.

[0027] For example, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in order to facilitate the movement of the device into or out of the sintering furnace 8, the rotary sintering device in this embodiment also includes a pusher plate 6. The lower ends of the supports 1 on both sides are fixedly connected to the pusher plate 6, and the pusher plate 6 is slidably disposed in the sintering furnace 8 via a slide rail 7.

[0028] For example, such as Figures 3 to 5 As shown, to increase the automation level of the turntable 2 during rotation and thus improve sintering efficiency, a drive mechanism 9 for driving the turntable 2 to rotate is provided on the outer side of the sintering furnace 8. In this embodiment, the drive mechanism 9 specifically comprises a motor 91, a driving wheel 92, a driven wheel 93, a belt 94, and a transmission shaft 95; a rotating shaft 10 is provided on the turntable 2, the rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the support 1 through a first bearing 11, and the rotating shaft 10 passes through the support 1; the driving wheel 92 is coaxially connected to the output shaft 911 of the motor 91, the driving wheel 92 is drively connected to the driven wheel 93 through the belt 94, the driven wheel 93 is coaxially connected to the transmission shaft 95, and the transmission shaft 95 extends through the side wall of the sintering furnace 8 into the interior of the sintering furnace 8 and is connected to the rotating shaft 10.

[0029] The end of the rotating shaft 10 is provided with a connecting part 101, and the connecting part 101 is provided with a first connecting hole 102 for the drive shaft 95 to be inserted into. The wall of the first connecting hole 102 is provided with a first keyway 103. The side wall of the sintering furnace 8 is provided with a guide groove 81 for the connecting part 101 to slide. The end of the guide groove 81 near the door 83 of the sintering furnace 8 is provided with an inlet, and the end of the guide groove 81 away from the door 83 of the sintering furnace 8 is provided with a limiting part 82. The side wall of the sintering furnace 8 is provided with a through hole 84 near the limiting part 82. The driven wheel 93 is rotatably connected to the through hole 84 through a second bearing 12. The driven wheel 93 is provided with a second connecting hole 931 for the drive shaft 95 to be inserted into. The wall of the second connecting hole 931 is provided with a second keyway 932. The drive shaft 95 is fixedly connected with a key that matches the first keyway 103 and the second keyway 932. It should be noted that during use, the push plate 6 is slidably mounted in the sintering furnace 8 via the slide rail 7. At the same time, the connecting part 101 is slidably connected in the guide groove 81. When the connecting part 101 abuts against the limiting part 82, the first connecting hole 102 is aligned with the second connecting hole 931, the first keyway 103 is aligned with the second keyway 932, the drive shaft 95 passes through the second connecting hole 931 and is inserted into the first connecting hole 102, and the key passes through the second keyway 932 and is inserted into the first keyway 103. This enables the connection between the driven wheel 93 and the turntable 2 and allows for quick assembly and disassembly. Furthermore, the drive shaft 95 is equipped with a handle 951, which allows the operator to easily hold the drive shaft 95 when quickly connecting the driven wheel 93 and the turntable 2. At the same time, the engagement of the key and the keyway generates torque, ensuring that the torque output by the motor 91 can drive the turntable 2 to rotate.

[0030] For example, such as Figure 4 As shown, the door 83 of the sintering furnace 8 is fixedly connected to the push plate 6. When the connecting part 101 abuts against the limiting part 82, the door 83 can close the entrance of the sintering furnace 8, thereby achieving the effect of closing the door and improving work efficiency.

[0031] For example, such as Figure 2 As shown, the lower end of the swing rod 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the firing plate 3, and the center of gravity of the swing rod 5 is located above the vertical line of the center of the firing plate 3. This design makes the firing plate 3 more stable when rotating and prevents it from tipping over.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and substitutions should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A rotary firing device, characterized in that, The device includes two supports, two turntables, multiple firing plates, and multiple connecting rods. The two supports are arranged at intervals, and each support is rotatably connected to a turntable at its upper end. The multiple connecting rods are arranged between the two turntables and are evenly spaced along the circumference of the turntables. The two ends of each connecting rod are fixedly connected to the two turntables. The number of firing plates corresponds one-to-one with the number of connecting rods. Each firing plate is fixedly equipped with a swing rod, which is rotatably connected to the connecting rods. Each firing plate has a placement groove for placing ceramic bodies. The firing plate remains horizontal during rotation.

2. The rotary firing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a pusher plate, the lower ends of the supports on both sides are fixedly connected to the pusher plate, and the pusher plate is slidably placed in the sintering furnace via a slide rail.

3. The rotary firing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sintering furnace is equipped with a drive mechanism on its outer side for driving the turntable to rotate.

4. The rotary firing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drive mechanism includes a motor, a drive wheel, a driven wheel, a belt, and a transmission shaft; the turntable is provided with a rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the bracket through a first bearing and passes through the bracket; the drive wheel is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the drive wheel is driven to the driven wheel through the belt; the driven wheel is coaxially connected to the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft extends through the side wall of the sintering furnace into the interior of the sintering furnace and is connected to the rotating shaft.

5. The rotary firing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The shaft has a connecting part at its end, and the connecting part has a first connecting hole for the drive shaft to be inserted into. The wall of the first connecting hole has a first keyway. The side wall of the sintering furnace has a guide groove for the connecting part to slide. The guide groove has an inlet at one end near the door of the sintering furnace and a limiting part at the other end away from the door of the sintering furnace. The side wall of the sintering furnace has a through hole near the limiting part. The driven wheel is rotatably connected to the through hole through a second bearing. The driven wheel has a second connecting hole for the drive shaft to be inserted into. The wall of the second connecting hole has a second keyway. A key matching the first keyway and the second keyway is fixedly connected to the drive shaft.

6. The rotary firing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The door of the sintering furnace is fixedly connected to the push plate.

7. The rotary firing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A grip is provided on the drive shaft.

8. The rotary firing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the swing arm is fixedly connected to the side of the firing plate, and the center of gravity of the swing arm is located above the center vertical line of the firing plate.