Fungus conidium powder collecting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fungal conidium powder collecting device which comprises a box body, a collecting bag and a mounting plate, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the box body, a supporting seat is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the supporting plate, an exhaust fan is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting seat, and an input header pipe is fixedly mounted at the input end of the exhaust fan. According to the utility model, the internal thread of the connecting ring is in threaded connection with the external thread of the fixing pipe, so that the collection bag is convenient to disassemble and assemble, solid culture conidium powder collected after the collection bag is installed can directly fall into the collection bag, the drifting of the conidium powder is effectively reduced, and the collection effect of aerial spores is improved; by arranging a fixing plate, a limiting mounting rod, a cleaning brush plate, a mounting plate, a limiting nut and the like, conidium powder attached to the inner wall of the collecting barrel can be conveniently cleaned, the conidium powder falls into a collecting bag, and waste of the conidium powder is reduced; by arranging the air cylinders, the piston rods, the connecting rods, the supporting legs, the moving rollers and the braking vanes, the height of the device is adjusted, and the device is flexible to move and fix and can adapt to more occasions.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to spore powder collection technical field, concretely is a kind of fungal conidium powder collection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fungi is a kind of eukaryote with cell nucleus structure, no chloroplast, sporulation reproduction, such as mould, yeast, mushroom, mushroom and so on.In agricultural production, the fermentation production process of invasive body is very critical in the process elements of the preparation of mycelium of filamentous biocontrol fungi (such as white muscardine, green muscardine).Invasive body includes mycelium, blastospore and conidium, and the cell wall of conidium is 1-6 microns, and the resistance to environment is stronger than that of mycelium and blastospore, so it is more applied to pest control.Conidium preparation is the most researched dosage form at home and abroad, and only solid fermentation can produce aerial conidium on the surface of solid substrate, which is most similar to natural invasive body of biocontrol fungi.

[0003] The basic way of solid-phase fermentation adopted at home and abroad is open culture, and the production process includes outdoor large-bed type, indoor shallow tray type, nylon autoclave bag culture method, etc.The mycelium is inoculated into solid material and placed on the culture rack for growth, and the culture conditions of solid fermentation are controlled extensively, the production occupies large area, and the conidium powder needs to be collected efficiently when it grows to mature period to prevent problems such as infection of miscellaneous bacteria and dust pollution.

[0004] For example, the Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN215074374U discloses a ganoderma lucidum spore powder collection device, which comprises a filter tank, a plurality of supporting legs are fixed at the bottom of the filter tank, the internal space of the filter tank is a filter chamber, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom end of the filter chamber, and a collection box is arranged below the discharge port;an air extractor is fixed on the top outer wall of the filter tank, a handle pipe is connected to the input end of the air extractor through an extension pipe, a collection cover is connected to the handle pipe, and the output end of the air extractor extends into the filter chamber; a cleaning filter plate is arranged in the filter chamber, a first cleaning brush is arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning filter plate, a connecting rod is fixed at the middle of the top end of the cleaning filter plate, the connecting rod penetrates through the top end of the filter chamber and is connected with an electric push rod; an electric motor is fixed on the top end of the filter tank through a mounting bracket, and the driving end of the electric motor is fixedly connected with the electric push rod.The device has the advantages of filtering impurities, high quality of spore powder collection, easy cleaning and taking out of spores adsorbed on the inner wall of the filter tank, and reducing waste of spore powder.

[0005] However, the existing spore powder collection device has the following problems in use: a collection box is arranged below the discharge port, spore powder can fall into the collection box through the discharge port, there is a distance between the discharge port and the collection box in the collection box, spore powder is easy to drift to other places when falling under the influence of environment, which affects the collection effect, and the cleaning brush is not convenient to replace if damaged.

[0006] To this end we propose a kind of fungal conidium powder collecting device for solving the above problems. The utility model discloses a kind of fungal conidium powder collecting device, to solve the problems proposed in the above background art.

[0007] The utility model discloses a kind of fungal conidium powder collecting device, to solve the problems proposed in the above background art.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of fungal conidium powder collecting device, including box, collection bag, mounting plate, the box one side is fixedly connected support plate, the support plate top is fixedly installed support seat, the support seat top is fixedly installed suction fan, the suction fan input end is fixedly installed input main pipe, the input main pipe is respectively fixedly installed multiple input branch pipe one end on, the input branch pipe other end is fixedly installed collection cover, the suction fan output end is fixedly installed output pipe, the box is fixedly installed collection cylinder in, the collection cylinder one side is fixedly installed output pipe, the collection cylinder bottom is fixedly installed fixed pipe, the collection bag top is fixedly connected connecting ring, the connecting ring inner thread portion is threadedly connected fixed pipe outer thread portion;

[0009] The box top is fixedly installed cylinder one, the cylinder one piston rod output end is fixedly connected connecting rod one one end, the connecting rod one other end is fixedly connected fixed plate, the fixed plate bottom surface is fixedly connected with multiple limit installation rods, the mounting plate outer surface is fixedly connected with cleaning brush plate, multiple through holes are formed in the mounting plate top surface, the through hole is slidably connected with the light pole of the limit installation rod, and the limit installation rod is threadedly connected with the limit nut.

[0010] Preferably, the output pipe and the collection cylinder are internally communicated.

[0011] Preferably, the box top is connected with a cover shell through bolts, and the cylinder one is located in the cover shell.

[0012] Preferably, the box bottom surface is in contact with multiple support legs, multiple support legs are fixedly installed with a support frame, the support leg top surface is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is fixedly installed with a cylinder two, the cylinder two piston rod output end is fixedly installed with a connecting rod two one end, the connecting rod two other end is fixedly installed with a box, the support leg bottom is fixedly installed with a mobile roller, and the mobile roller is provided with a brake plate.

[0013] Preferably, the input main pipe bottom is fixedly installed with a support column, and the support column bottom end is fixedly connected with a support plate.

[0014] Preferably, the mounting plate inner wall two ends are respectively fixedly connected with a poking plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0016] The utility model discloses a fixed pipe, collection bag, connecting ring etc. are set up through the thread connection of the fixed pipe outer thread place through the connecting ring inner thread place, and the dismounting of the collection bag is convenient, and the solid culture of collection bag installation after collection divides spore powder and can directly fall into the collection bag, effectively reduces the dispersion of spore powder, improves the collection effect to the air-borne spore, through setting up fixed plate, limit installation rod, cleaning brush board, mounting plate, limit nut etc., it is convenient to clean the conidiophores powder that the collection cylinder inner wall adheres, makes it fall into the collection bag, reduces the waste of spore powder, and cleaning brush board can be replaced if damage, convenient to use. Through setting up air cylinder, piston rod, connecting rod, support leg, mobile roller, brake plate, the height of adjusting device and flexible movement, fixed, can adapt to more occasions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is another view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the local structure split structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the local structure split structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, box body;2, support leg;3, mobile roller;4, support plate;5, support seat;6, suction fan;7, input main pipe;8, input branch pipe;9, collection cover;10, support column;11, output pipe;12, collection cylinder;13, fixed pipe;14, connecting ring;15, collection bag;16, air cylinder one;17, connecting rod one;18, fixed plate;19, limit installation rod;20, mounting plate;201, through -hole;202, knob plate;21, cleaning brush board;22, limit nut;23, cover shell;24, brake plate;25, support frame;26, mounting groove;27, air cylinder two;271, connecting rod two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the range of protection of the utility model. EMBODIMENT

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5 For the first embodiment of the utility model, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of fungal conidium powder collection device, including box 1, collection bag 15, mounting plate 20, box 1 side fixed support plate 4, support plate 4 top surface fixedly installs support seat 5, support seat 5 top fixedly installs suction fan 6, suction fan 6 input end fixedly installs input main pipe 7, multiple input branch pipes 8 one end are respectively fixedly installed on input main pipe 7, input branch pipe 8 other end fixedly installs collection cover 9, suction fan 6 output end fixedly installs output pipe 11, box 1 is fixedly installed in collection cylinder 12, collection cylinder 12 side fixedly installs output pipe 11, collection cylinder 12 bottom fixedly installs fixed pipe 13, collection bag 15 top fixedly connects connecting ring 14, connecting ring 14 inner thread portion is threadedly connected with the outer thread portion of fixed pipe 13;

[0025] Box 1 top surface fixedly installs cylinder one 16, cylinder one 16 piston rod output end fixedly connects connecting rod one 17 one end, connecting rod one 17 other end fixedly connects fixed plate 18, fixed plate 18 bottom surface fixedly connects multiple limit installation rods 19, mounting plate 20 outer surface fixedly connects cleaning brush plate 21, multiple through holes 201 are formed in the top surface of mounting plate 20, the light pole of limit installation rod 19 is slidably connected to the through hole 201, and the mounting plate 20 can be limited, and the threaded connection of the threaded portion of limit installation rod 19 is connected with the threaded portion of limit nut 22. Embodiment

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 For the second embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and the inside of output pipe 11 and collection cylinder 12 is communicated.

[0027] Box 1 top surface is connected with cover shell 23 by bolt, and cylinder one 16 is located in cover shell 23, so that cylinder one 16 can be protected, and cover shell 23 can be disassembled.

[0028] Box 1 bottom surface contacts multiple support legs 2, multiple support legs 2 are fixedly installed with support frame 25, installation slot 26 is formed in the top surface of support leg 2, cylinder two 27 is fixedly installed in installation slot 26, the output end of the piston rod of cylinder two 27 is fixedly connected with one end of connecting rod two 271, the other end of connecting rod two 271 is fixedly connected with box 1, the height of the device can be adjusted to adapt to more occasions, movable roller 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom of support leg 2, brake plate 24 is arranged on movable roller 3, after the device is moved to a suitable position by movable roller 3, movable roller 3 is fixed by operating brake plate 24.

[0029] Input main pipe 7 bottom fixedly installs support column 10, support column 10 bottom end fixedly connects support plate 4, so that input main pipe 7 can be supported, and the stability of input main pipe 7 is improved.

[0030] The two ends of the inner wall of the mounting plate 20 are fixedly connected with the poking plate 202, so that the mounting plate 20 and the cleaning brush plate 21 are conveniently poked, disassembled and cleaned. Embodiment

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-5 For the third embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment is based on the above two embodiments, and in actual use of the utility model, first, the device is moved to a spore powder collection position, the air cylinder two 27 is connected with a power supply, the device is adjusted to a suitable position according to the placement height of a solid-phase fermentation culture vessel by starting the air cylinder two 27, the air draught fan 6 is connected with a power supply, the air draught fan 6 is started, mature spore powder on the solid culture medium is sucked into the input branch pipe 8 from the collection cover 9 and then into the input main pipe 7, then enters the collection cylinder 12 through the output pipe 11 and falls into the installed collection bag 15 for collection, after collection is completed, when the inner wall of the collection cylinder 12 adheres to spore powder needs to be cleaned, the air cylinder one 16 is connected with a power supply, the fixed plate 18, the mounting plate 20 and the cleaning brush plate 21 are driven to move downward by starting the air cylinder one 16, the cleaning brush plate 21 sweeps down the spore powder adhered to the inner wall of the collection cylinder 12 and enters the collection bag 15, so that the waste of spore powder is reduced, then the connecting ring 14 at the top of the collection bag 15 can be screwed out of the fixing pipe 13 arranged at the bottom of the collection cylinder 12, the collection bag 15 can be disassembled, the spore powder collected in the collection bag 15 is poured into a collection box, if the cleaning brush plate 21 is damaged, the fixed plate 18, the mounting plate 20 and the cleaning brush plate 21 can be moved to the bottommost part by starting the air cylinder one 16, the limiting nut 22 is screwed out, the limiting of the mounting plate 20 is released, the mounting plate 20 and the cleaning brush plate 21 can be disassembled and replaced by the poking plate 202, so that use is facilitated.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fungal conidia collection device, comprising a box (1), a collection bag (15), and a mounting plate (20), characterized in that: A support plate (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the box (1). A support base (5) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate (4). An exhaust fan (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the support base (5). An input main pipe (7) is fixedly installed at the input end of the exhaust fan (6). Multiple input branch pipes (8) are fixedly installed on one end of the input main pipe (7). A collection cover (9) is fixedly installed at the other end of the input branch pipes (8). An output pipe (11) is fixedly installed at the output end of the exhaust fan (6). A collection cylinder (12) is fixedly installed inside the box (1). An output pipe (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the collection cylinder (12). A fixing pipe (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection cylinder (12). A connecting ring (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection bag (15). The internal thread of the connecting ring (14) is threaded to the external thread of the fixing pipe (13). The top surface of the housing (1) is fixedly mounted with cylinder one (16). The piston rod output end of cylinder one (16) is fixedly connected to one end of connecting rod one (17). The other end of connecting rod one (17) is fixedly connected to fixing plate (18). Multiple limiting mounting rods (19) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of fixing plate (18). Cleaning brush plate (21) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of mounting plate (20). Multiple through holes (201) are opened on the top surface of mounting plate (20). The through holes (201) are slidably connected to the bare rod of the limiting mounting rod (19). The threaded part of the limiting mounting rod (19) is threadedly connected to the limiting nut (22).

2. The fungal conidia collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output tube (11) and the collecting tube (12) are internally connected.

3. The fungal conidia collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the housing (1) is connected to the cover (23) by bolts, and the cylinder (16) is located inside the cover (23).

4. The fungal conidia collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the housing (1) contacts multiple support legs (2), and a support frame (25) is fixedly installed between the multiple support legs (2). An installation groove (26) is opened on the top surface of the support leg (2). A cylinder two (27) is fixedly installed in the installation groove (26). One end of a connecting rod two (271) is fixedly installed at the piston rod output end of the cylinder two (27), and the housing (1) is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting rod two (271). A movable roller (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support leg (2), and a brake plate (24) is provided on the movable roller (3).

5. The fungal conidia collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the input main pipe (7) is fixedly installed with a support column (10), and the bottom end of the support column (10) is fixedly connected to a support plate (4).

6. The fungal conidia collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the inner wall of the mounting plate (20) are respectively fixed to the actuating plate (202).

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