Refining and crushing device for seasoning preparation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seasoning raw material crushing, in particular to a refining and crushing device for seasoning preparation. Comprising a transverse crushing cylinder, a feeding port with the arc angle of 30 degrees is formed in the crushing cylinder, a concave feeding plate is installed at the feeding port, a steam arc plate communicated with a steam generator is arranged in the opposite direction of the feeding port, and a crushing shaft stretching across side plates on the two sides is arranged in the center of the crushing cylinder. A plurality of rows of crushing knife rests are mounted on the crushing shaft, a plurality of crushing blades are arranged on each crushing knife rest, and a plurality of discharging holes and dead knives are arranged at the bottom of the crushing cylinder; according to the utility model, the staggered opposite blades are utilized to ensure the refining and crushing effect; the inclined feeding mechanism and the opposite steam generator are designed, so that heat preservation and moisture preservation in the whole process are guaranteed, the quality of the seasonings is improved, and the storage life of the seasonings is prolonged.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to seasoning raw material crushing technical field, especially in seasoning preparation uses the refinement crushing device of thinning. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the seasoning preparation process, the preparation raw material needs to be refined after the primary crushing, in order to achieve the required particle diameter, the existing refinement crushing device has the problem of unsatisfactory crushing effect caused by single direction crushing, material plugging, and difficult to achieve related environmental conditions in the crushing process, etc. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] The utility model discloses in order to make up for the deficiency in the prior art, realize the above function, provides a seasoning preparation uses the refinement crushing device of thinning.

[0004] The utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:

[0005] A seasoning preparation uses the refinement crushing device of thinning, including the transverse crushing cylinder, be provided with the material inlet of the arc angle of 30 degrees on the crushing cylinder and be installed with the concave material board at the material inlet, be provided with the steam arc plate that communicates steam generator in the opposite direction of material inlet, be provided with the crushing shaft that straddles both sides of the side plate in the center of crushing cylinder, be installed with a plurality of rows of crushing tool holder on the crushing shaft and be provided with a plurality of crushing blades on every crushing tool holder, be provided with a plurality of discharge holes and bottom cutter in the bottom of crushing cylinder;

[0006] Be provided with two side-by-side extrusion holes at the position of every side plate lower reaches, and the cylinder piston rod on the cylinder installed outside the side plate goes in the crushing cylinder through the extrusion hole, and every cylinder piston rod front end is installed extrusion lug.

[0007] Further, the included angle between the material inlet and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees.

[0008] Further, the arc angle of the steam arc plate is 30 degrees, the inner wall of which is consistent with the inner wall of the crushing cylinder, and a plurality of steam outlets are arranged on the steam arc plate and connected with the steam output pipeline, and temperature and humidity sensors are arranged on both sides of the steam arc plate.

[0009] Further, one end of the crushing shaft is rotatably connected with the bearing block outside the side plate, and a motor support plate is arranged on the other side plate, and the other end of the crushing shaft is connected with the motor output shaft on the motor support plate.

[0010] The number of each row of crushing tool holders on the crushing shaft is three, the cutting edge rotation direction of the crushing blade is consistent with the feeding direction of the material inlet, and opposite to the direction of the bottom cutter cutting edge.

[0011] Further, the bottom cutter is located between two of the pulverizing cutter frames.

[0012] Further, the diameter of each discharging hole gradually increases from inside to outside.

[0013] Further, the extrusion protrusion is in a cylindrical shape, and a plurality of arc protrusions are arranged at the front end of the extrusion protrusion.

[0014] Further, a support frame is arranged at each end of the pulverizing cylinder, an electric control box is fixed on the support frame, and a cylinder is fixed on the support frame, and a discharging box completely covering the discharging hole is arranged below the pulverizing cylinder.

[0015] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0016] The utility model utilizes the staggered opposite blades to ensure the fine pulverizing effect, designs the inclined feeding mechanism and the opposite steam generator to ensure the whole process of heat preservation and moisture retention, improves the quality and shelf life of the condiment, and installs the extrusion protrusion for crushing at the bottom and different from the pulverizing direction, that is, multi-direction pulverizing; and the outward chamfered discharging hole is beneficial to prevent blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is another view of the utility model; Figure 1

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the pulverizing cylinder of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a bottom view of the pulverizing cylinder;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the internal structure of the pulverizing cylinder;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the half-section of the pulverizing cylinder.

[0023] In the drawings:

[0024] 1, the pulverizing cylinder, 101, the side plate, 1011, the bearing block, 102, the feeding port, 103, the feeding plate,

[0025] 2, the pulverizing shaft, 201, the pulverizing cutter frame, 202, the pulverizing blade, 203, the bottom cutter;

[0026] 3, the motor, 301, the motor support plate,

[0027] ​4, steam generator, 401, steam output pipe, 402, steam arc plate, 403, steam output port, 404, temperature and humidity sensor,

[0028] 5, blanking box, 501, blanking hole,

[0029] 6, cylinder, 601, extrusion hole, 602, cylinder piston rod, 603, extrusion head,

[0030] 7, support frame, 701, electric control box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0032] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0033] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, the present application comprises a transverse pulverizing cylinder 1, the pulverizing cylinder 1 is provided with an inlet 102 with an arc angle of 30 degrees, which is used for oblique feeding, and a concave inlet plate 103 is installed at the inlet 102, and a steam arc plate 402 connected to a steam generator 4 is arranged in the opposite direction of the inlet 102, so as to provide counter-acting steam to ensure the temperature and humidity conditions during feeding, a pulverizing shaft 2 is arranged across the two side plates 101 in the center of the pulverizing cylinder 1, a plurality of rows of pulverizing knife holders 201 are installed on the pulverizing shaft 2, and a plurality of pulverizing blades 202 are arranged on each pulverizing knife holder 201, a plurality of blanking holes 501 and a bottom knife 203 are arranged at the bottom of the pulverizing cylinder 1;

[0034] Two extrusion holes 601 are arranged side by side at the lower position of each side plate 101, and the cylinder piston rods 602 of the cylinders 6 installed outside the side plates 101 extend into the pulverizing cylinder 1 through the extrusion holes 601, and an extrusion head 603 is installed at the front end of each cylinder piston rod 602, which is used for transversely crushing and extruding the seasoning material below, it is noted that the rotating radius of the pulverizing knife holder 201 does not contact the cylinder piston rod 602 to prevent impact, but the rotating radius of the pulverizing knife holder 201 can be misaligned and overlapped with the bottom knife 203.

[0035] The angle between the inlet 102 and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees, that is, the steam arc plate 402 opposite to it is also the same, and the steam arc plate 402 can not only maintain the opposite direction in this direction, but also help to humidify and heat the material from the bottom and inside of the material, thereby improving the heat efficiency.

[0036] The angle of the circular arc of the steam arc plate 402 is 30 degrees, the inner wall of the steam arc plate 402 is consistent with the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 1, a plurality of steam outlets 403 are arranged on the steam arc plate 402 and are communicated with the steam outlet pipe 401, and the steam arc plate 402 is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor 404 on both sides, which is used to monitor the temperature and humidity inside the crushing cylinder 1.

[0037] One end of the crushing shaft 2 penetrates through the side plate 101 and is rotatably connected with the bearing block 1011 outside, the inside of the bearing block 1011 is a conventional bearing seat structure, which is not described again as prior art, and the other side plate 101 is provided with a motor support plate 301, the other end of the crushing shaft 2 is connected with the output shaft of the motor 3 on the motor support plate 301, and is driven to rotate by the motor 3;

[0038] The number of each row of crushing knife holders 201 on the crushing shaft 2 is three, the cutting edge of the crushing blade 202 rotates in the same direction as the feeding direction of the inlet 102, and is opposite to the cutting edge of the bottom knife 203, the bottom knife 203 is located between the two crushing knife holders 201, that is, the crushing blade 202 and the bottom knife 203 are staggered and cut to crush.

[0039] The diameter of each discharge hole 501 gradually increases from inside to outside, that is, the discharge hole 501 is chamfered outside to prevent internal blockage, and the size of the discharged material is determined by the size of the innermost hole.

[0040] The extrusion protrusion 603 is cylindrical, and a plurality of arc protrusions are arranged at the front end of the extrusion protrusion 603, the protrusions are uneven and are used to crush the material, which is beneficial to the refinement and crushing process of the blade cutting; the opposite two extrusion protrusions 603 cannot contact even when they are stretched to the longest, so as to prevent impact and collision, and the extrusion protrusions 603 will not be separated from the side plate 101 when they are completely retracted, so as to prevent leakage, and a sealing ring is arranged inside the extrusion hole 601, which is a conventional sealing technology and will not be described again.

[0041] Support frames 7 are arranged at both ends of the crushing cylinder 1, an electric control box 701 is fixed on the support frame 7, and PLC and other related electrical components are arranged in the electric control box 701 to control the operation of the whole machine, and the existing technology will not be described again. The cylinder 6 is fixed on the support frame 7, and the discharge box 5 completely covers the discharge hole 501 below the crushing cylinder 1, and is used to collect the finished seasoning raw material after refinement and crushing.

[0042] Finally, it is explained that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limited, and other modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions of the present application made by those skilled in the art should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.

Claims

1. A seasoning preparation fine pulverization device comprising a transverse pulverization cylinder (1), characterized in that: The pulverizing cylinder (1) is provided with an inlet (102) with a circular arc angle of 30 degrees, and the inlet (102) is provided with a concave inlet plate (103); the opposite direction of the inlet (102) is provided with a steam arc plate (402) connected with a steam generator (4); the pulverizing cylinder (1) is provided with a pulverizing shaft (2) crossing two side plates (101); the pulverizing shaft (2) is provided with a plurality of rows of pulverizing knife holders (201), and each pulverizing knife holder (201) is provided with a plurality of pulverizing blades (202); the bottom of the pulverizing cylinder (1) is provided with a plurality of discharge holes (501) and a bottom knife (203). The lower part of each side plate (101) is provided with two parallel extrusion holes (601), and the cylinder piston rod (602) of the cylinder (6) installed outside the side plate (101) extends into the pulverizing cylinder (1) through the extrusion hole (601), and the front end of each cylinder piston rod (602) is provided with an extrusion head (603).

2. The seasoning preparation refining and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized by: The included angle between the inlet (102) and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees.

3. The seasoning preparation refining and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized by: The steam arc plate (402) has a circular arc angle of 30 degrees, and the inner wall of the steam arc plate (402) is consistent with the inner wall of the pulverizing cylinder (1); the steam arc plate (402) is provided with a plurality of steam outlets (403) connected with a steam output pipeline (401); and the steam arc plate (402) is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor (404) on both sides.

4. The seasoning preparation refining and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized by: One end of the pulverizing shaft (2) is rotatably connected with a bearing block (1011) outside the side plate (101), and the other side plate (101) is provided with a motor support plate (301); the other end of the pulverizing shaft (2) is connected with the output shaft of a motor (3) on the motor support plate (301). The number of each row of pulverizing knife holders (201) on the pulverizing shaft (2) is three, and the cutting edge rotation direction of the pulverizing blade (202) is consistent with the feeding direction of the inlet (102) and opposite to the cutting edge direction of the bottom knife (203).

5. The seasoning preparation refining and pulverizing device according to claim 4, characterized by: The bottom knife (203) is located between two pulverizing knife holders (201).

6. The seasoning preparation refining and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized by: The diameter of each discharge hole (501) gradually increases from the inside to the outside.

7. The seasoning preparation fine pulverization device according to claim 1, characterized by: The extrusion head (603) is in a cylindrical shape, and the front end of the extrusion head (603) is provided with a plurality of circular arc protrusions.

8. The seasoning preparation fine pulverization device according to claim 1, characterized by: The pulverizing cylinder (1) is provided with a support frame (7) at both ends, the support frame (7) is fixed with an electric control box (701), the cylinder (6) is fixed on the support frame (7), and the pulverizing cylinder (1) is provided below the discharge box (5) covering the discharge hole (501).

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