Oil removing and cleaning equipment for aerospace parts

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning, in particular to oil removing and cleaning equipment for aerospace parts, which reduces mutual collision of the parts in the cleaning process, and is convenient to use and high in practicability and reliability. Comprising a bottom plate, a support and a box body, the box body is fixedly installed at the upper end of the bottom plate through the support, a cavity is formed in the box body, and the upper end of the box body is open; the device further comprises a porous box, a plurality of isolation devices, an aeration mechanism, a drying mechanism and a lifting mechanism, an opening is formed in the upper end of the porous box, a plurality of through holes are formed in the porous box, the multiple isolation devices are all installed in the porous box, the interior of the porous box is divided into multiple cavities by the multiple isolation devices, and the porous box is installed on the lifting mechanism; the lifting mechanism is used for lifting the porous box, the drying mechanism is located above the box body and has a drying function, and the aeration mechanism is installed on the box body and has an aeration function.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning, in particular to an oil removing and cleaning equipment for aerospace parts. BACKGROUND

[0002] When the aerospace parts are stored, in order to reduce the contact between the external air and the parts and improve the storage time of the parts, rust-proof oil is applied to the surface of the parts. When the stored aerospace parts are assembled, in order to avoid the oil on the surface of the parts affecting the assembly of the product, a cleaning equipment is needed to clean the oil on the surface of the product. In the prior art, a utility model patent with the patent application number 202322241956.8 discloses an oil removing and cleaning equipment for aerospace parts, which is mainly composed of a support, a cleaning barrel and bristles. When in use, the multiple aerospace parts are placed in the cleaning barrel, and then the parts are brushed and cleaned by the bristles. The inventor believes that the following problems exist in the use process. Since the multiple parts contact with each other in the cleaning barrel, they collide and extrude each other during the brushing and cleaning process, which is likely to cause the aerospace parts to be bumped and scratched during the cleaning process, affecting the subsequent use of the aerospace parts, and the equipment is inconvenient to use and has poor reliability. SUMMARY

[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an oil removing and cleaning equipment for aerospace parts, which reduces the mutual bumping of the parts during the cleaning process, is convenient to use, and has high practicability and reliability.

[0004] The utility model discloses an aerospace parts is with oil removal cleaning equipment, including bottom plate, support and box, the box is fixedly installed on the bottom plate upper end through the support, is provided with the cavity in the box, and the upper end of box is the opening, still including porous box, a plurality of isolating devices, aeration mechanism, drying mechanism and elevating system, the upper end of porous box is the opening, is provided with a plurality of through -holes on the porous box, a plurality of isolating devices are all installed in the porous box, a plurality of isolating devices divide the porous box into a plurality of chambers, and the porous box is installed on the elevating system, and the elevating system is located to the porous box elevating, and drying mechanism is located above the box, and drying mechanism has drying function, and aeration mechanism is installed on the box, and aeration mechanism has aeration function, still be provided with the drain pipe on the box, is provided with the valve on the drain pipe, first, oil removal cleaning fluid is added to the cavity of the box, then a plurality of aerospace parts needing cleaning oil removal are placed in a plurality of chambers on the porous box, then the porous box is lowered through the elevating system, to the porous box is immersed in the cleaning fluid in the box, makes the aerospace parts immerse in the cleaning fluid, makes the cleaning fluid clean the oil on the part, then the cleaning fluid in the box chamber is discharged through the drain pipe, then add clean water, and the cleaning fluid remaining on the surface of the part is rinsed clean, then the porous box is driven to the part to rise to the top of the box through the elevating mechanism, and the clean water in the porous box flows into the cavity of the box through a plurality of through -holes on the porous box, then the part is dried through the drying mechanism, when cleaning the part, the plurality of parts are separated in the porous box, the mutual knock of the part in the cleaning process is reduced, convenient to use, and the practicality and reliability are high.

[0005] Preferably, the elevating mechanism includes hydraulic cylinder and push rod, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper end of the bottom plate, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with the push rod, the push rod is slidably installed on the box, and the porous box is fixedly installed on the upper end of the push rod; when the porous box is lifted, the hydraulic cylinder is opened, and the hydraulic cylinder adjusts the height of the porous box through the push rod.

[0006] Preferably, the isolating device includes a partition plate, the partition plate is provided with a locking device, the partition plate is fixedly installed on the porous box through the locking device, and a sponge pad is arranged on the outer side wall of the partition plate; the porous box is divided into a plurality of chambers by a plurality of partition plates, the plurality of parts are placed in the plurality of chambers when drying the parts, the mutual collision of the plurality of parts in the cleaning process is reduced, and the reliability is improved.

[0007] Preferably, the locking device comprises two sets of convex sliders and two sets of bolts, the front and rear parts of the multi-hole box are provided with sliding grooves, the two sets of convex sliders are respectively and slidably installed in the sliding grooves of the front and rear parts of the multi-hole box, threaded holes are formed in the two sets of convex sliders, the two sets of bolts are respectively screwed into the threaded holes of the two sets of convex sliders, the two sets of bolts are respectively and tightly fixed with the two sets of sliding grooves on the multi-hole box, and the partition plates are fixedly installed on the two sets of convex sliders; when multiple parts are cleaned, the multiple bolts are loosened first, then the multiple partition plates are slid left and right until the distance between the multiple partition plates is adapted to the width of the parts to be cleaned, and then the multiple bolts are tightened to fix the multiple convex sliders; the width of the multiple chambers in the multi-hole box can be adjusted according to the width of the parts, the space in the multi-hole box can be used to the maximum, and the multi-hole box is convenient to use and high in practicality.

[0008] Preferably, the aeration mechanism comprises a blower, an air outlet pipe, an annular pipe and a support rod, the blower is fixedly installed on the box body, the output end of the blower is communicated with the annular pipe through the air outlet pipe, the annular pipe is fixedly installed at the lower part of the cavity of the box body through the support rod, and a plurality of air outlets are formed in the annular pipe; when the parts are cleaned in the cavity of the box body, the blower is turned on, air is discharged into the cleaning liquid in the cavity of the multi-hole box through the air outlet pipe and the annular pipe to form air bubbles, and then the movement between the cleaning liquid and the parts is promoted, the cleaning effect of the cleaning liquid on the parts is improved, the oil removal effect is good, and the multi-hole box is convenient to use.

[0009] Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises a moving mechanism, a lifting frame, a hot air blower and an air jet pipe, the hot air blower is fixedly installed on the lifting frame, the output end of the hot air blower is provided with a gas conveying hose, the output end of the hot air blower is communicated with the air jet pipe through the gas conveying hose, the air jet pipe is installed on the lifting frame through the moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is used for moving the air jet pipe left and right, the air jet pipe is located above the box body, and a plurality of air outlet pipes are formed in the air jet pipe; the lifting frame is fixedly hung on the support in the workshop, after the parts are cleaned in the multi-hole box, the multi-hole box is lifted to the upper part of the box body through the lifting mechanism, then the water in the multi-hole box flows into the box body through the plurality of through holes on the multi-hole box, and then the hot air blower is turned on to blow hot air onto the parts through the air jet pipe to promote the drying of the parts.

[0010] Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises an electric sliding rail and a sliding plate, the electric sliding rail is fixedly installed on the lifting frame, the sliding plate is installed on the electric sliding rail, the electric sliding rail is used for moving the sliding plate left and right, and the air jet pipe is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sliding plate; when hot air is blown to the parts through the air jet pipe, the electric sliding rail is turned on, the electric sliding rail moves the air jet pipe left and right through the sliding plate, and the air jet pipe blows hot air evenly to the multiple parts in the multi-hole box in the process of moving left and right, and the uniformity of the drying of the aerospace parts is improved.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of reducing mutual knock of parts during cleaning process, convenient to use, high practicability and reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 Is the utility model's cross section structure schematic diagram, is the utility model's axial structure schematic diagram,

[0013] Figure 2 Is the utility model's axial structure schematic diagram,

[0014] Figure 3 Is the structure schematic diagram of aeration mechanism,

[0015] Figure 4 Is the structure schematic diagram of hydraulic cylinder, push rod and porous box,

[0016] Figure 5 Is the cross section structure schematic diagram of porous box, convex slide and bolt,

[0017] Figure 6 Is the structure schematic diagram of electric slide rail, sliding plate and jet pipe.

[0018] Mark in drawing: 1, bottom plate, 2, support, 3, box, 4, porous box, 5, hydraulic cylinder, 6, push rod, 7, partition, 8, convex slide, 9, bolt, 10, air blower, 11, air outlet pipe, 12, annular pipe, 13, support, 14, hoisting frame, 15, hot air machine, 16, jet pipe, 17, electric slide rail, 18, sliding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to facilitate understanding the utility model, below will refer to relevant drawings and the utility model is more comprehensively described.The utility model can be realized in many different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.Contrarily, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0020] Embodiment 1

[0021] As Figures 1 to 6The utility model discloses an aerospace parts oil removal cleaning equipment, including bottom plate 1, support 2, box 3, porous box 4, a plurality of isolating devices, aeration mechanism, drying mechanism and elevating system, the box 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1 upper end through the support 2, is provided with the cavity in the box 3, and the upper end of box 3 is the opening, and the upper end of porous box 4 is the opening, is provided with a plurality of through -holes on porous box 4, a plurality of isolating devices are installed in porous box 4, a plurality of isolating devices divide porous box 4 into a plurality of chambers, and porous box 4 is installed on elevating system, and elevating system is located to porous box 4 elevating, and drying mechanism is located above box 3, and drying mechanism has drying function, and aeration mechanism is installed on box 3, and aeration mechanism has aeration function, still be provided with drain pipe on box 3, be provided with valve on drain pipe, first oil removal cleaning fluid is added to the cavity of box 3, then a plurality of aerospace parts needing cleaning oil are placed in a plurality of chambers on porous box 4, then make porous box 4 drop through elevating system, to porous box 4 is immersed in the cleaning fluid in box 3, make aerospace parts be immersed in the cleaning fluid, make the cleaning fluid clean the oil on part, then the cleaning fluid in the chamber of box 3 is discharged through drain pipe, then add clean water, and the cleaning fluid remaining on the surface of part is rinsed clean, then make porous box 4 drive part to rise to the above of box 3 through elevating system, and the clean water in porous box 4 flows into the cavity of box 3 through a plurality of through -holes on porous box 4, then can be dried through drying mechanism to part, when cleaning part, make a plurality of parts be separated in porous box 4, reduce the mutual knock of part in the cleaning process, convenient to use, practicality and reliability are high.

[0022] As Figure 1 And Figure 4 , elevating system includes hydraulic cylinder 5 and push rod 6, and the hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the bottom plate 1, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 is provided with the push rod 6, and the push rod 6 is slidably installed on the box 3, and the porous box 4 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the push rod 6; when elevating the porous box 4, the hydraulic cylinder 5 is opened, and the hydraulic cylinder 5 adjusts the height of the porous box 4 through the push rod 6, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the porous box 4.

[0023] As Figure 1 And Figure 4 , the isolating device includes a partition 7, the partition 7 is provided with a locking device, the partition 7 is fixedly installed on the porous box 4 through the locking device, and the outer side wall of the partition 7 is provided with a sponge pad; a plurality of chambers are formed in the porous box 4 by a plurality of partitions 7, and a plurality of parts are placed in the plurality of chambers when drying the parts, so that the mutual collision of the plurality of parts in the cleaning process is reduced, and the reliability is improved.

[0024] As Figure 4 And Figure 5The locking device comprises two groups of convex sliders 8 and two groups of bolts 9, the front and rear parts of the multi-hole box 4 are provided with sliding grooves, the two groups of convex sliders 8 are respectively and slidably installed in the sliding grooves of the front and rear parts of the multi-hole box 4, the two groups of convex sliders 8 are respectively provided with threaded holes, the two groups of bolts 9 are respectively screwed with the threaded holes of the two groups of convex sliders 8, the two groups of bolts 9 are respectively and tightly fixed with the two groups of sliding grooves on the multi-hole box 4, and the partition plates 7 are fixedly installed on the two groups of convex sliders 8; when the plurality of parts are cleaned, firstly, the plurality of bolts 9 are loosened, then the plurality of partition plates 7 are slid left and right, until the distance between the plurality of partition plates 7 is adapted to the width of the parts to be cleaned, then the plurality of bolts 9 are tightened, so that the plurality of convex sliders 8 are fixed, and the plurality of parts can be cleaned; the width of the plurality of chambers on the multi-hole box 4 can be adjusted according to the width of the parts, the space in the multi-hole box 4 can be maximally utilized, the use is convenient, and the practicability is high.

[0025] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 The aeration mechanism comprises a blower 10, an air outlet pipe 11, an annular pipe 12 and a supporting rod 13, the blower 10 is fixedly installed on the box body 3, the output end of the blower 10 is communicated with the annular pipe 12 through the air outlet pipe 11, the annular pipe 12 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the cavity of the box body 3 through the supporting rod 13, and a plurality of air outlets are formed in the annular pipe 12; when the parts are cleaned in the cavity of the box body 3, the blower 10 is opened, so that the gas is sequentially discharged into the cleaning liquid in the cavity of the multi-hole box 4 through the air outlet pipe 11 and the annular pipe 12 to form bubbles, thereby promoting the movement between the cleaning liquid and the parts, improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning liquid on the parts, and improving the oil removal effect.

[0026] As Figure 1 and Figure 6 The drying mechanism comprises a moving mechanism, a lifting frame 14, a hot air blower 15 and an air injection pipe 16, the hot air blower 15 is fixedly installed on the lifting frame 14, the output end of the hot air blower 15 is provided with a gas conveying hose, the output end of the hot air blower 15 is communicated with the air injection pipe 16 through the gas conveying hose, the air injection pipe 16 is installed on the lifting frame 14 through the moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is used for moving the air injection pipe 16 left and right, the air injection pipe 16 is located above the box body 3, and a plurality of air outlet pipes are formed in the air injection pipe 16; the lifting frame 14 is fixedly hung on the support in the workshop, after the parts are cleaned on the multi-hole box 4, the multi-hole box 4 is lifted to the upper part of the box body 3 through the lifting mechanism, then the water in the multi-hole box 4 flows into the box body 3 through the plurality of through holes on the multi-hole box 4, and then the hot air blower 15 is opened, so that the hot air is blown to the parts through the air injection pipe 16 to promote the drying of the parts.

[0027] The moving mechanism comprises an electric sliding rail 17 and a sliding plate 18, the electric sliding rail 17 is fixedly installed on the hoisting frame 14, the sliding plate 18 is installed on the electric sliding rail 17, the electric sliding rail 17 is used for moving the sliding plate 18 left and right, and the air jet pipe 16 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sliding plate 18; when hot air is blown to the parts through the air jet pipe 16, the electric sliding rail 17 is opened, the electric sliding rail 17 moves the air jet pipe 16 left and right through the sliding plate 18, and the air jet pipe 16 blows the hot air to the plurality of parts in the perforated box 4 evenly in the process of moving left and right, and the uniformity of drying the aerospace parts is improved.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] On the basis of embodiment 1, an ultrasonic generator is arranged on the box body 3, a transducer is arranged on the ultrasonic generator, and the transducer is located in the cavity of the box body 3; when the parts are cleaned, the transducer is opened, the relative movement between the cleaning liquid and the parts is promoted, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning liquid on the parts is promoted.

[0030] The hydraulic cylinder 5, the air blower 10, the annular pipe 12, the hot air machine 15 and the electric sliding rail 17 of the aerospace part oil removing and cleaning equipment are all purchased on the market, and the technical personnel in the industry only needs to install and operate according to the attached instruction manual, and the technical personnel in the field does not need to pay creative labor.

[0031] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that, for ordinary technical personnel in the technical field, without departing from the technical principle of the utility model, a plurality of improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should be regarded as the protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. An oil removal and cleaning device for aerospace parts, comprising a base plate (1), a support (2), and a housing (3), wherein the housing (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base plate (1) via the support (2), the housing (3) has a cavity inside, and the upper end of the housing (3) is an opening; characterized in that, It also includes a perforated box (4), multiple isolation devices, an aeration mechanism, a drying mechanism, and a lifting mechanism. The upper end of the perforated box (4) is open, and multiple through holes are provided on the perforated box (4). Multiple isolation devices are installed inside the perforated box (4), and the multiple isolation devices divide the perforated box (4) into multiple chambers. The perforated box (4) is installed on the lifting mechanism, which is located for lifting the perforated box (4). The drying mechanism is located above the box body (3) and has a drying function. The aeration mechanism is installed on the box body (3) and has an aeration function.

2. The degreasing and cleaning equipment for aerospace components as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder (5) and a push rod (6). The hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate (1). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (5) is provided with a push rod (6). The push rod (6) is slidably installed on the box body (3). The multi-hole box (4) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the push rod (6).

3. The degreasing and cleaning equipment for aerospace components as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The isolation device includes a partition (7), a locking device is provided on the partition (7), the partition (7) is fixedly installed on the porous box (4) by the locking device, and a sponge pad is provided on the outer side wall of the partition (7).

4. The degreasing and cleaning equipment for aerospace components as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The locking device includes two sets of convex sliders (8) and two sets of bolts (9). The front and rear parts of the multi-hole box (4) are provided with sliding grooves. The two sets of convex sliders (8) are slidably installed in the sliding grooves of the front and rear parts of the multi-hole box (4) respectively. The two sets of convex sliders (8) are provided with threaded through holes. The two sets of bolts (9) are screwed into the threaded through holes of the two sets of convex sliders (8) respectively. The two sets of bolts (9) are tightened and fixed to the two sets of sliding grooves on the multi-hole box (4) respectively. The partition plate (7) is fixedly installed on the two sets of convex sliders (8).

5. The degreasing and cleaning equipment for aerospace components as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The aeration mechanism includes a blower (10), an air outlet pipe (11), an annular pipe (12), and a support rod (13). The blower (10) is fixedly installed on the housing (3). The output end of the blower (10) is connected to the annular pipe (12) through the air outlet pipe (11). The annular pipe (12) is fixedly installed in the lower part of the cavity of the housing (3) through the support rod (13). Multiple exhaust ports are provided on the annular pipe (12).

6. The degreasing and cleaning equipment for aerospace components as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The drying mechanism includes a moving mechanism, a hoisting frame (14), a hot air blower (15), and a jet pipe (16). The hot air blower (15) is fixedly installed on the hoisting frame (14). The output end of the hot air blower (15) is provided with a gas delivery hose. The output end of the hot air blower (15) is connected to the jet pipe (16) through the gas delivery hose. The jet pipe (16) is installed on the hoisting frame (14) through the moving mechanism. The moving mechanism is used to move the jet pipe (16) left and right. The jet pipe (16) is located above the box (3). Multiple sets of exhaust pipes are provided on the jet pipe (16).

7. The degreasing and cleaning equipment for aerospace components as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The moving mechanism includes an electric slide rail (17) and a sliding plate (18). The electric slide rail (17) is fixedly installed on the hoisting frame (14), and the sliding plate (18) is installed on the electric slide rail (17). The electric slide rail (17) is used to move the sliding plate (18) left and right. The jet pipe (16) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sliding plate (18).

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