Multifunctional dust removal device for basalt fiber production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional dust removal device for basalt fiber production, which relates to the technical field of basalt fiber production and comprises a dust removal pipe, a sieve plate rotatably arranged in the dust removal pipe, and a blowing assembly arranged on the outer side of the dust removal pipe, communicated with the inside of the dust removal pipe and used for blowing away dust in the dust removal pipe. And the connecting assembly is connected between the sieve plate and the air blowing assembly, and the connecting assembly and the air blowing assembly cooperatively work, so that the air blowing assembly blows away dust in the dust removal pipe while the sieve plate rotatably dumps the screened large basalt blocks. The connecting assembly is used for driving the sieve plate to rotate, basalt filtered on the sieve plate is dumped, the sieving efficiency of the sieve plate is improved, the connecting assembly can further drive the air blowing assembly to operate, dust in the dust removal pipe is blown to a designated position, the function of the dust removal pipe is increased, and the production cost is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to basalt fiber production field especially relates to a multifunctional dust collector for basalt fiber production. BACKGROUND

[0002] As an inorganic nonmetallic fiber, basalt fiber has the characteristics of cheap raw material, simple process, comprehensive performance, wide substitution, green environmental protection and sustainable development. In the production process of basalt fiber, a large amount of dust will be generated in the crushing link, which not only affects the production environment, but also may adversely affect the health of employees and equipment operation.

[0003] The traditional dust removal device for basalt fiber crushing has single function and can only filter the dust generated, while the crushed basalt fiber needs to be sieved, and dust will also appear during sieving, so a dust removal device needs to be added, resulting in increased cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the single function of the dust removal device for basalt fiber crushing in the prior art and provides a multifunctional dust collector for basalt fiber production.

[0005] In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A multifunctional dust collector for basalt fiber production includes a dust removal pipe, which is used to contain the material to be removed dust inside;

[0007] A sieve plate is rotatably arranged in the dust removal pipe and used to sieve the large basalt in the material.

[0008] A blowing assembly is arranged on the outside of the dust removal pipe and communicates with the inside of the dust removal pipe, and is used to blow the dust in the dust removal pipe away.

[0009] A connecting assembly is connected between the sieve plate and the blowing assembly, wherein the connecting assembly and the blowing assembly work cooperatively to make the sieve plate rotate and dump the large basalt sieved out, and the blowing assembly blows the dust in the dust removal pipe away.

[0010] Preferably, the blowing assembly includes an air cylinder, which is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the dust removal pipe, and an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are fixedly arranged on the air cylinder, and the air outlet pipe communicates with the inside of the dust removal pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a first air cylinder and a connecting block, the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the dust removal pipe, a driving block is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first air cylinder, a pressing rod is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the driving block, the upper end of the pressing rod is fixedly connected with the lower end of the air cylinder, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the sieve plate, a driving rod is fixedly arranged on the connecting block, and one end of the driving rod penetrates through the groove of the driving block.

[0012] Preferably, the dust removal pipe is provided with a dust treatment assembly on one side, the dust treatment assembly comprises a collecting box, one end of the collecting box is located in the dust removal pipe, a collecting groove is formed in the end of the collecting box located in the dust removal pipe, a sludge outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the end of the collecting box located outside the dust removal pipe, and a spraying member is arranged in the collecting box.

[0013] Preferably, the spraying member comprises a spray head fixedly arranged on the inner wall top of the collecting box, a conveying pipe is fixedly arranged on the spray head, and one end of the conveying pipe penetrates through the collecting box.

[0014] Preferably, a second air cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the dust removal pipe, a guide plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second air cylinder, and the guide plate is in a triangular shape.

[0015] Preferably, the dust removal pipe is provided with a protective shell on one side.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the dust removal pipe and the crusher connecting structure have the beneficial effects that:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, the connecting assembly is used to drive the sieve plate to rotate, the basalt filtered on the sieve plate is poured, and the sieve plate screening efficiency is improved, the connecting assembly also drives the air blowing assembly to operate, dust in the dust removal pipe is blown to a specified position, the function of the dust removal pipe is increased, and the production cost is reduced.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, the collecting box is arranged in the dust removal pipe, the collecting groove on the collecting box is symmetrical with the exhaust pipe, when the exhaust pipe discharges gas, dust is blown into the collecting box, the dust in the collecting box is wetted by the spraying member, becomes mud, and is finally discharged from the sludge outlet pipe, so that the dust is treated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of the application, the schematic embodiments of the utility model and the description thereof are used to explain the utility model, and do not constitute improper limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a dust removal pipe and crusher connecting structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a dust removal pipe internal structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the connecting assembly, air cylinder and screen plate structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the collecting box internal structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0024] In the drawing, serial number: 1, dust removal pipe; 11, screen plate; 12, blowing assembly; 121, air cylinder; 122, air inlet pipe; 123, exhaust pipe; 2, connecting assembly; 21, first air cylinder; 22, driving block; 23, driving rod; 24, connecting block; 25, extrusion rod; 3, dust treatment assembly; 31, collecting box; 32, collecting groove; 33, sludge outlet pipe; 34, spraying part; 341, spray head; 342, conveying pipe; 5, second air cylinder; 51, guide plate; 6, protective shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0026] Embodiment: the embodiment provides a multifunctional dust removal device for basalt fiber production, referring to Figures 1-4 , specifically, including dust removal pipe 1, which is used for accommodating materials to be dedusted, the dust removal pipe 1 is used for being connected to the bottom discharge port of a crusher, the crushed basalt enters the dust removal pipe 1 from the discharge port for dedusting treatment, two outlets are arranged at the lower end of the dust removal pipe 1, which are used for distinguishing basalt with different particles;

[0027] Screen plate 11 is rotatably arranged in the dust removal pipe 1 and is used for screening large pieces of basalt in the material, after the falling granular basalt falls on the screen plate 11, dust will be raised, the dust will be gathered in the dust removal pipe 1, so that the dust on the granular basalt is separated, and the screen plate 11 also screens the granular basalt, screens out larger basalt, the screen plate 11 is attached to the inner wall of the dust removal pipe 1 at both ends, and the middle part is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dust removal pipe 1 through a rotating shaft;

[0028] Blowing assembly 12 is arranged outside the dust removal pipe 1 and is in communication with the inside of the dust removal pipe 1, and is used for blowing away the dust in the dust removal pipe 1, the blowing assembly 12 is used for blowing the dust in the dust removal pipe 1 to a specified position, so as to treat the dust in the dust removal pipe 1;

[0029] The connecting assembly 2 is connected between the sieve plate 11 and the air blowing assembly 12, wherein the connecting assembly 2 and the air blowing assembly 12 work cooperatively so that the sieve plate 11 is rotated to screen out large basalt while the air blowing assembly 12 blows away the dust in the dust removal pipe 1, the connecting assembly 2 is used to drive the sieve plate 11 to rotate, the filtered basalt on the sieve plate 11 is poured, the screening efficiency of the sieve plate 11 is improved, and the connecting assembly 2 also drives the air blowing assembly 12 to operate, blows the dust in the dust removal pipe 1 to a specified position, increases the function of the dust removal pipe 1, and reduces the production cost.

[0030] In the specific implementation process, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the air blowing assembly 12 comprises an air cylinder 121, the air cylinder 121 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the dust removal pipe 1, an air inlet pipe 122 and an air outlet pipe 123 are fixedly arranged on the air cylinder 121, and the air outlet pipe 123 is connected with the inside of the dust removal pipe 1;

[0031] The air cylinder 121 is made of rubber and has a telescopic function, one-way valves are arranged in the air inlet pipe 122 and the air outlet pipe 123, the air inlet pipe 122 can only intake air into the air cylinder 121, the air outlet pipe 123 can only exhaust air from the air cylinder 121, when the air cylinder 121 is extruded, the gas in the air cylinder 121 is exhausted into the dust removal pipe 1 through the air outlet pipe 123, blows the dust in the dust removal pipe 1 to move to a specified position, realizes the dust guiding, when the air cylinder 121 is pulled away from the extruded state, external air is sent into the air cylinder 121 through the air inlet pipe 122; the air outlet pipe 123 at the upper end of the air cylinder 121 is connected with the dust removal pipe 1, and the lower end of the air cylinder 121 is not limited, when the lower end moves upward, the air cylinder 121 is extruded.

[0032] In the specific implementation process, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the connecting assembly 2 comprises a first air cylinder 21 and a connecting block 24, the first air cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the dust removal pipe 1, a driving block 22 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first air cylinder 21, a pressing rod 25 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the driving block 22, the upper end of the pressing rod 25 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the air cylinder 121, the connecting block 24 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the sieve plate 11, a driving rod 23 is fixedly arranged on the connecting block 24, and one end of the driving rod 23 penetrates through the groove in the driving block 22;

[0033] The first air cylinder 21 pushes the driving block 22 upward, the driving block 22 drives the driving rod 23 to move upward, since the driving rod 23 is fixedly connected with the sieve plate 11 through the connecting block 24, the driving rod 23 drives the sieve plate 11 to rotate along the dust removal pipe 1, the sieve plate 11 is inclined, the basalt on the sieve plate 11 slides off, the screened basalt is cleaned, the driving block 22 extrudes the air cylinder 121 upward through the pressing rod 25, the air cylinder 121 blows the dust in the dust removal pipe 1, and the dust is treated.

[0034] In the specific implementation process, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, the dust removal pipe 1 side is inserted with dust treatment assembly 3, dust treatment assembly 3 includes collection box 31, one end of collection box 31 is located in the dust removal pipe 1, the end of collection box 31 located in the dust removal pipe 1 is provided with a collection groove 32, the bottom of the end of collection box 31 located outside the dust removal pipe 1 is fixedly provided with a sludge outlet pipe 33, and the collection box 31 is provided with a spray 34;

[0035] The collection groove 32 is symmetrical with the exhaust pipe 123, when the exhaust pipe 123 discharges gas, the dust will be blown into the collection box 31, the dust entering the collection box 31 is wetted by the spray 34, becomes mud, and finally is discharged from the sludge outlet pipe 33, realizing the treatment of dust.

[0036] In the specific implementation process, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, the spray 34 includes a spray head 341 fixedly installed on the inner wall top of the collection box 31, and a conveying pipe 342 is fixedly arranged on the spray head 341, and one end of the conveying pipe 342 penetrates through the collection box 31.

[0037] The conveying pipe 342 is connected with an external water pipe to provide water source for the spray head 341, and the spray head 341 sprays water mist to wet the dust and make it fall to the bottom of the collection box 31.

[0038] In the specific implementation process, as shown in Figure 2 shown, a second air cylinder 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the dust removal pipe 1, an output end of the second air cylinder 5 is fixedly provided with a guide plate 51, and the guide plate 51 is triangular. The first air cylinder 21 and the second air cylinder 5 are synchronously operated, when the sieve plate 11 is inclined, the second air cylinder 5 pushes the guide plate 51 to move, and the falling basalt is blocked through the guide plate 51, so that the unsorted basalt avoids directly leaving the dust removal pipe 1.

[0039] In the specific implementation process, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the dust removal pipe 1 side is provided with a protective shell 6, and the protective shell 6 protects the blowing assembly 12 and the connecting assembly 2.

[0040] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multifunctional dust removal device for basalt fiber production, characterized in that: include: Dust removal pipe (1), the inside of which is used to hold the material to be dusted; A sieve plate (11) is rotatably installed inside the dust removal pipe (1) for screening large pieces of basalt in the material; A blower assembly (12) is disposed on the outside of the dust removal pipe (1) and communicates with the inside of the dust removal pipe (1) for blowing away dust inside the dust removal pipe (1); A connecting component (2) is connected between the sieve plate (11) and the blowing component (12), wherein the connecting component (2) and the blowing component (12) work together so that while the sieve plate (11) rotates and tilts to pour out the large pieces of basalt that have been screened, the blowing component (12) blows away the dust in the dust removal pipe (1).

2. The multifunctional dust removal device for basalt fiber production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing assembly (12) includes an air cylinder (121), which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dust removal pipe (1). An air inlet pipe (122) and an exhaust pipe (123) are fixedly provided on the air cylinder (121), and the exhaust pipe (123) is connected to the inside of the dust removal pipe (1).

3. The multifunctional dust removal device for basalt fiber production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (2) includes a first cylinder (21) and a connecting block (24). The first cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dust removal pipe (1). A driving block (22) is fixedly provided at the output end of the first cylinder (21). A pressing rod (25) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the driving block (22). The upper end of the pressing rod (25) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the air cylinder (121). The connecting block (24) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sieve plate (11). A driving rod (23) is fixedly provided on the connecting block (24). One end of the driving rod (23) passes through the groove of the driving block (22).

4. The multifunctional dust removal device for basalt fiber production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust treatment component (3) is inserted into one side of the dust removal pipe (1). The dust treatment component (3) includes a collection box (31). One end of the collection box (31) is located inside the dust removal pipe (1). A collection trough (32) is opened at the end of the collection box (31) located inside the dust removal pipe (1). A sludge outlet pipe (33) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the end of the collection box (31) located outside the dust removal pipe (1). A spraying component (34) is provided inside the collection box (31).

5. A multifunctional dust removal device for basalt fiber production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spraying component (34) includes a nozzle (341) fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the collection box (31), and a conveying pipe (342) is fixedly provided on the nozzle (341), with one end of the conveying pipe (342) passing through the collection box (31).

6. A multifunctional dust removal device for basalt fiber production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second cylinder (5) is fixedly provided on one side of the inner wall of the dust removal pipe (1), and a guide plate (51) is fixedly provided at the output end of the second cylinder (5). The guide plate (51) is triangular in shape.

7. A multifunctional dust removal device for basalt fiber production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal pipe (1) is provided with a protective shell (6) on one side.

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