Automatic fixed-length sawing device
The automated production of vehicle body sealing strip ends is achieved through an automatic fixed-length sawing device, which solves the problems of long production time, low positioning accuracy and material waste in the existing technology, and improves production efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423218547.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the sawing process of the ends of the vehicle body sealing strip is time-consuming, has low positioning accuracy, wastes a lot of materials, and has a low degree of automation, posing safety risks.
An automatic fixed-length sawing device is adopted, including a feeding component, a sawing component, a material picking component, and a fixed-length servo component, to achieve automated production. It can automatically determine the material picking and reloading, reducing manual operation and material waste.
It has enabled automated production, reduced time and labor costs, reduced material waste and safety risks, and improved positioning accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN223604468U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of car body sealing strip end sawing processing, and particularly relates to an automatic fixed-length sawing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The car sealing strip has the effect of filling various intervals and gaps between the components of the car body, has the functions of shock absorption, waterproof, dustproof, sound insulation and decoration, and can improve the comfort of the driving experience and protect the car body. As an important component unit of the automobile parts, the car body sealing strip end is currently generally produced by manual single sawing, which is time-consuming, has low positioning accuracy, wastes a lot of materials, has low automation degree and has safety risks. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at solving the insufficient prior art and provides an automatic fixed-length sawing device.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] An automatic fixed-length sawing device comprises a feeding assembly, a sawing assembly, a material taking assembly and a fixed-length servo assembly. The fixed-length servo assembly is located on one side of the sawing assembly. The feeding assembly is installed inside the sawing assembly. The material taking assembly is installed on the fixed-length servo assembly.
[0006] The feeding assembly comprises a mounting bottom plate. A feeding guide rail is arranged on the mounting bottom plate. A feeding sliding block is slidably installed on the feeding guide rail. A feeding cylinder is connected to the feeding sliding block through a first cylinder joint. The feeding cylinder is fixed on the mounting bottom plate. A clamping cylinder and a feeding support plate are arranged on the feeding sliding block. The clamping cylinder is connected to a clamping plate. A support template is arranged on the feeding support plate. The support template is arranged in correspondence with the clamping plate.
[0007] Two feeding guide blocks are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the feeding support plate at the front end of the product feeding. An eight-shaped guide slot is formed between the two feeding guide blocks. A sensor fixing seat is arranged on the feeding support plate in correspondence with the support template. An entry-against-shooting sensor is arranged on the sensor fixing seat.
[0008] Quick clamps are arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate. A handle is arranged on one side of the mounting bottom plate.
[0009] The sawing assembly comprises a support frame. A vertical lead screw and a vertical guide rail are installed on the support frame. A servo motor is connected to the vertical lead screw. A screw nut seat is threadedly installed on the vertical lead screw. The screw nut seat is slidably arranged on the vertical guide rail. A vertical mounting frame is fixed on the screw nut seat. A sawing motor and a rotating shaft are arranged on the vertical mounting frame. The output shaft of the sawing motor is driven by a toothed belt. A saw blade is connected to the rotating shaft. A sawing opening die is arranged below the saw blade on the support frame.
[0010] The lower part of the support frame is provided with a dustproof cover on one side of the sawing slot die.
[0011] A sawing opposite sensor is installed on one side of the sawing slot die.
[0012] The taking assembly comprises a taking mounting plate, a movable clamping jaw being rotatably mounted on the taking mounting plate through an equal-height bolt, the movable clamping jaw being a "z" shaped structure composed of a first horizontal plate, a second horizontal plate and an intermediate connecting plate, a fixed clamping jaw being fixed on the taking mounting plate on the side of the first horizontal plate of the movable clamping jaw, a guide block being fixed on the taking mounting plate on the side of the second horizontal plate of the movable clamping jaw, a sliding column being arranged in the guide block, a jacking air cylinder being connected to the sliding column through a second air cylinder joint, the sliding column being in contact with the second horizontal plate of the movable clamping jaw, a spring plunger being arranged between the intermediate connecting plate of the movable clamping jaw and the guide block, a positioning air cylinder being arranged on the taking mounting plate, a positioning block being connected to the positioning air cylinder, and the positioning block being arranged to face the fixed clamping jaw.
[0013] The fixed-length servo assembly comprises parallelly arranged driving lead screws, material guiding rails and a conveying belt, the driving lead screws are connected with driving motors, material guiding blocks are fixed on the nuts of the driving lead screws, the material guiding blocks are slidingly arranged on the material guiding rails, connecting plates are arranged on the material guiding blocks, the connecting plates are fixed on the conveying belt, and the taking assembly is arranged on the connecting plates.
[0014] Material guiding plates and air nozzle mounting frames are arranged on the two sides of the conveying belt, a plurality of air nozzles are equidistantly arranged on the air nozzle mounting frames, and the air nozzles are arranged to face the material guiding plates.
[0015] The taking assembly can realize automatic production only by once feeding, the original material length has no requirement, the taking and re-feeding time can be automatically judged, the labor operation cost and the material waste caused by single-step fixed-length feeding are reduced, and the safety is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a front view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a top view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is a structure schematic view of the feeding assembly;
[0019] Figure 4 is a structure schematic view of the sawing assembly;
[0020] Figure 5 is a structure schematic view of the taking assembly;
[0021] Figure 6 is a structure schematic view of the fixed-length servo assembly;
[0022] In the figure: 1-feeding assembly; 2-sawing assembly; 3-removing assembly; 4-length servo assembly;
[0023] 11-mounting base plate; 12-feeding guide rail; 13-feeding sliding block; 14-first cylinder joint; 15-feeding cylinder; 16-clamping cylinder; 17-feeding support plate; 18-clamping plate; 19-supporting template; 110-feeding guide block; 111-sensor fixing seat; 112-feeding light barrier sensor; 113-quick clamping jaw; 114-handle;
[0024] 21-supporting frame; 22-vertical screw; 23-vertical guide rail; 24-servo motor; 25-screw nut seat; 26-vertical mounting frame; 27-sawing motor; 28-rotating shaft; 29-saw blade; 210-sawing notch die; 211-dustproof cover; 212-sawing light barrier sensor;
[0025] 31-removing mounting plate; 32-equal-height bolt; 33-moving jaw; 34-fixed jaw; 35-guiding block; 36-sliding column; 37-second cylinder joint; 38-tightening cylinder; 39-spring plunger; 310-positioning cylinder; 311-positioning block;
[0026] 41-driving screw; 42-feeding guide rail; 43-conveying belt; 44-driving motor; 45-feeding sliding block; 46-connecting plate; 47-feeding plate; 48-air nozzle mounting frame; 49-air nozzle;
[0027] The utility model will be described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model and with reference to the drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The principles and features of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the drawings. The embodiments are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model. The utility model will be described in more detail in the following paragraphs with reference to the drawings. The advantages and features of the utility model will be clearer according to the following description. It should be noted that the drawings are very simplified and use non-precise proportions, only to facilitate and clearly assist the purpose of explaining the embodiments of the utility model.
[0029] It should be understood that when a component is referred to as being "on" another component that it can be directly on the other component or intervening components can also be present. Where a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component, or intervening components can be present. Where a component is referred to as being "disposed" on another component, it can be directly on the other component, or intervening components can be present. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", and similar terms as used herein are for purposes of description only.
[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0031] The application will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments:
[0032] An automatic fixed-length sawing device, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 includes a feeding assembly 1, a sawing assembly 2, a taking assembly 3 and a fixed-length servo assembly 4. The fixed-length servo assembly 4 is located on one side of the sawing assembly 2, and the feeding assembly 1 is installed inside the sawing assembly 2 and can be quickly detached. The taking assembly 3 is installed on the fixed-length servo assembly 4 and can be detached.
[0033] After loading, the feeding assembly 1 holds the workpiece to keep it stable, and the sawing assembly 2 moves downward to cut the end of the workpiece and then resets. Then the cycle begins: the feeding assembly 1 feeds forward by a certain distance, the taking assembly 3 holds the workpiece, the feeding assembly 1 releases the workpiece, the taking assembly 3 pulls the workpiece backward by a fixed length under the traction of the fixed-length servo assembly 4, the feeding assembly 1 clamps the workpiece to keep it stable, and the sawing assembly 2 moves downward to cut the workpiece and then resets. After a workpiece of a specified length is cut, it is blown off to the collection part, the fixed-length servo assembly 4 resets, the feeding assembly 1 resets and holds the workpiece, and a new cycle begins. When the fixed-length servo assembly 4 pulls the workpiece backward by a fixed length, the sensor placed in front of the sawing assembly 2 cannot detect the workpiece, and the remaining workpiece length is not enough to cut a finished product. At this time, the waste will be put into the waste box.
[0034] The feeding assembly 1 is as shown in Figure 3As shown, it includes a mounting base plate 11, a feeding guide rail 12, a feeding slider 13, a first cylinder connector 14, a feeding cylinder 15, a clamping cylinder 16, an infeed support plate 17, a clamping plate 18, a support plate 19, an infeed guide block 110, a sensor mounting base 111, an infeed through-beam sensor 112, a quick clamp 113, and a handle 114.
[0035] The mounting base plate 11 is provided with a feeding guide rail 12, and a feeding slider 13 is slidably mounted on the feeding guide rail 12. The feeding slider 13 is connected to a feeding cylinder 15 through a first cylinder connector 14. The feeding cylinder 15 is fixed on the mounting base plate 11. The feeding slider 13 is provided with a clamping cylinder 16 and an infeed support plate 17. The clamping cylinder 16 is connected to a clamping plate 18. The infeed support plate 17 is provided with a support plate 19, which is correspondingly set with the clamping plate 18. Two infeed guide blocks 110 are symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the infeed support plate 17 at the front end of the product infeed, and an eight-shaped guide groove is formed between the two infeed guide blocks 110. A sensor fixing seat 111 is provided on the infeed support plate 17 corresponding to the support plate 19. An infeed through-beam sensor 112 is provided on the sensor fixing seat 111. Quick clamps 113 are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the mounting base plate 11, and a handle 114 is provided on one side of the mounting base plate 11.
[0036] The sealing product is fed between two feed guide blocks 110. The clamping plate 18 moves with the clamping cylinder 16 to clamp and release the material. The product is held by the clamping plate 18 and the support plate 19. The clamping cylinder 16 is mounted on the feeding slider 13 and moves with the feeding slider 13. The feeding slider 13 is mounted on the feeding guide rail 12 and is connected to the feeding cylinder 15 through the first cylinder connector 14. The feeding cylinder 15 is fixed on the mounting base plate 11. The entire feeding assembly 1 is mounted on the sawing assembly 2 through the quick clamp 113.
[0037] Saw component 2, such as Figure 4 As shown, it includes a support frame 21, a vertical lead screw 22, a vertical guide rail 23, a servo motor 24, a lead screw nut 25, a vertical mounting bracket 26, a sawing motor 27, a rotating shaft 28, a saw blade 29, a sawing die 210, a dust extraction protective cover 211, and a sawing beam sensor 212.
[0038] The support frame 21 is provided with a vertical screw rod 22 and a vertical guide rail 23. The vertical screw rod 22 is connected with a servo motor 24. A screw nut base 25 is threadedly connected with the vertical screw rod 22. The screw nut base 25 is slidingly arranged on the vertical guide rail 23. A vertical mounting frame 26 is fixed on the screw nut base 25. A sawing motor 27 and a rotating shaft 28 are arranged on the vertical mounting frame 26. The output shaft of the sawing motor 27 is in transmission with the rotating shaft 28 through a toothed belt. The rotating shaft 28 is connected with a saw blade 29. A sawing slot die 210 is arranged below the saw blade 29 on the support frame 21. A dustproof cover 211 is arranged on one side of the sawing slot die 210 at the lower part of the support frame 21. A sawing opposite-irradiation sensor 212 is arranged on one side of the sawing slot die 210.
[0039] The sawing motor 27 drives the saw blade 29 to rotate. The servo motor 24 controls the ascending and descending of the sawing motor 27 and the saw blade 29 through a driving coupling and the vertical screw rod 22, so that the sawing of the product is realized. The dustproof cover 211 protects the workers and collects the sawdust and smoke. When the sawing opposite-irradiation sensor 212 cannot detect the workpiece, the length of the remaining workpiece is insufficient to saw out a finished product. At this time, the waste will be put into a waste box.
[0040] As shown in Figure 5 , the material taking assembly 3 comprises a material taking mounting plate 31, an isometric bolt 32, a movable clamping jaw 33, a fixed clamping jaw 34, a guide block 35, a sliding column 36, a second cylinder joint 37, a jacking cylinder 38, a spring plunger 39, a positioning cylinder 310 and a positioning block 311.
[0041] The movable clamping jaw 33 is rotatably arranged on the material taking mounting plate 31 through the isometric bolt 32. The movable clamping jaw 33 is in a “z” shape structure composed of a first horizontal plate, a second horizontal plate and an intermediate connecting plate. The fixed clamping jaw 34 is fixed on one side of the first horizontal plate of the movable clamping jaw 33 on the material taking mounting plate 31. The guide block 35 is fixed on one side of the second horizontal plate of the movable clamping jaw 33 on the material taking mounting plate 31. The sliding column 36 is arranged in the guide block 35. The jacking cylinder 38 is connected with the sliding column 36 through the second cylinder joint 37. The sliding column 36 is in contact with the second horizontal plate of the movable clamping jaw 33. The spring plunger 39 is arranged between the intermediate connecting plate of the movable clamping jaw 33 and the guide block 35. The positioning cylinder 310 is arranged on the material taking mounting plate 31. The positioning cylinder 310 is connected with the positioning block 311. The positioning block 311 is arranged to face the fixed clamping jaw 34.
[0042] When the positioning block 311 is extended by the positioning cylinder 310, the material positioning of the sealing product is realized. The sliding column 36 is extended and retracted by the jacking cylinder 38. The movable clamping jaw 33 is driven to rotate and clamp the sealing product with the isometric bolt 32 as the rotating point. The spring plunger 39 is used to drive the movable clamping jaw 33 to rebound in the reverse direction with the isometric bolt 32 as the rotating point. The sealing product is released when the jacking cylinder 38 is retracted.
[0043] The fixed-length servo assembly 4 is arranged on the material taking mounting plate 31. Figure 6As shown, including parallel installation drive screw 41, material guide rail 42, conveyor belt 43, drive motor 44, material guide slider 45, connecting plate 46, material guide plate 47, air nozzle mounting frame 48, air nozzle 49.
[0044] Drive screw 41 is connected with drive motor 44, the nut of drive screw 41 is fixed with material guide slider 45, material guide slider 45 is slidably arranged on material guide rail 42, connecting plate 46 is installed on material guide slider 45, connecting plate 46 is fixed on conveyor belt 43, material taking assembly 3 is installed on connecting plate 46, the both sides of conveyor belt 43 are respectively provided with material guide plate 47 and air nozzle mounting frame 48, a plurality of air nozzles 49 are equidistantly installed on air nozzle mounting frame 48, and air nozzle 49 is arranged to face material guide plate 47.
[0045] Material taking assembly 3 is fixed on connecting plate 46, drive motor 44 drives drive screw 41 to move to control material taking and resetting of material taking assembly 3. Because drive motor 44 can drive material taking assembly 3 to stop at any position, the length of the product can be controlled to any length within a certain range. Conveyor belt 43 supports the product, air nozzle 49 blows the sawn product to material guide plate 47, and finally enters the material box.
[0046] The utility model uses a series of mechanisms and control elements to realize automatic production only once feeding, has no requirement for the original length, can automatically judge when to take material and re-feed, reduces the labor cost and the waste of raw materials caused by single step fixed length, and is safe; especially suitable for long sealing strips, can greatly save time cost and labor cost, reduce size error, reduce material waste and reduce safety risk.
[0047] When sawing assembly 2 is changed into punching assembly, any middle cutting structure should be considered as within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0048] When the drive of drive motor 44 in fixed length servo assembly 4 is changed into cylinder drive or oil cylinder drive or manual drive, it should be considered as within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0049] The cross section of the product is changed to be complex or simple, or the material composition is changed, which should be considered as within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0050] The utility model is described above in combination with the drawings, and obviously, the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited by the above mode, and various improvements adopting the method concept and technical scheme of the utility model or direct application in other occasions without improvement are within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic fixed-length sawing device, characterized in that, It includes a feeding assembly (1), a sawing assembly (2), a picking assembly (3), and a fixed-length servo assembly (4); the fixed-length servo assembly (4) is located on one side of the sawing assembly (2), the feeding assembly (1) is installed inside the sawing assembly (2), and the picking assembly (3) is installed on the fixed-length servo assembly (4).
2. The automatic fixed-length sawing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly (1) includes a mounting base plate (11), a feeding guide rail (12) is provided on the mounting base plate (11), a feeding slider (13) is slidably mounted on the feeding guide rail (12), the feeding slider (13) is connected to a feeding cylinder (15) through a first cylinder connector (14), the feeding cylinder (15) is fixed on the mounting base plate (11), the feeding slider (13) is provided with a clamping cylinder (16) and an infeed support plate (17), the clamping cylinder (16) is connected to a clamping plate (18), the infeed support plate (17) is provided with a support plate (19), and the support plate (19) is correspondingly set with the clamping plate (18).
3. The automatic fixed-length sawing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two feeding guide blocks (110) are symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the feeding support plate (17) at the front end of the product feeding, and an eight-shaped feeding groove is formed between the two feeding guide blocks (110); a sensor fixing seat (111) is provided on the feeding support plate (17) corresponding to the support plate (19), and a feeding through-beam sensor (112) is provided on the sensor fixing seat (111).
4. An automatic fixed-length sawing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting base plate (11) has quick clamps (113) on both sides of its upper surface; and a handle (114) on one side of the mounting base plate (11).
5. An automatic fixed-length sawing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sawing assembly (2) includes a support frame (21), on which a vertical lead screw (22) and a vertical guide rail (23) are mounted. The vertical lead screw (22) is connected to a servo motor (24). A lead screw nut (25) is installed on the thread of the vertical lead screw (22). The lead screw nut (25) is slidably mounted on the vertical guide rail (23). A vertical mounting bracket (26) is fixed on the lead screw nut (25). A sawing motor (27) and a rotating shaft (28) are provided on the vertical mounting bracket (26). The output shaft of the sawing motor (27) and the rotating shaft (28) are driven by a toothed belt. A saw blade (29) is connected to the rotating shaft (28). A sawing die (210) is provided on the support frame (21) below the saw blade (29).
6. An automatic fixed-length sawing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lower part of the support frame (21) is provided with a dust suction protective cover (211) on one side of the sawing die (210).
7. An automatic fixed-length sawing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A sawing through-beam sensor (212) is installed on one side of the sawing die (210).
8. An automatic fixed-length sawing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material handling assembly (3) includes a material handling mounting plate (31). A movable gripper (33) is rotatably mounted on the material handling mounting plate (31) via equal-height bolts (32). The movable gripper (33) is a "Z"-shaped structure composed of a first horizontal plate, a second horizontal plate, and an intermediate connecting plate. A fixed gripper (34) is fixed on one side of the first horizontal plate of the movable gripper (33) on the material handling mounting plate (31). A guide block (35) is fixed on one side of the second horizontal plate of the movable gripper (33) on the material handling mounting plate (31). (35) A sliding column (36) is provided inside. The sliding column (36) is connected to a clamping cylinder (38) through a second cylinder connector (37). The sliding column (36) contacts the second horizontal plate of the moving jaw (33). A spring plunger (39) is provided between the middle connecting plate of the moving jaw (33) and the guide block (35). A positioning cylinder (310) is provided on the material picking mounting plate (31). The positioning cylinder (310) is connected to a positioning block (311). The positioning block (311) is set facing the fixed jaw (34).
9. An automatic fixed-length sawing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed-length servo component (4) includes a drive screw (41), a guide rail (42), and a conveyor belt (43) mounted in parallel. The drive screw (41) is connected to a drive motor (44). A guide slider (45) is fixed on the nut of the drive screw (41). The guide slider (45) is slidably mounted on the guide rail (42). A connecting plate (46) is mounted on the guide slider (45). The connecting plate (46) is fixed on the conveyor belt (43). The material picking component (3) is mounted on the connecting plate (46).
10. An automatic fixed-length sawing device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The conveyor belt (43) is provided with a guide plate (47) and an air nozzle mounting bracket (48) on both sides respectively. Several air nozzles (49) are installed at equal intervals on the air nozzle mounting bracket (48), and the air nozzles (49) face the guide plate (47).