Buckle cutting and sorting mechanism
By designing a snap-fit material cutting and sorting mechanism, and utilizing the cooperation of a linear vibration mechanism, a material blocking component, a positioning component, and a clamping component, the problems of offset and falling during snap-fit material transfer are solved, achieving automated operation and improved efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520056849.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing snap-fit sorting mechanisms are prone to snap-fit misalignment and falling off during material transfer, resulting in low material transfer efficiency and increased labor costs.
A snap-fit material cutting and sorting mechanism was designed, including a linear vibration mechanism, a material blocking component, a positioning component, and a clamping component. Through the cooperation of these components, the snap-fit can automatically move, position, and clamp the material, preventing the snap-fit from shifting or falling off.
It achieves automated cutting and sorting of clips, improves material transfer efficiency, saves labor and time costs, and has a simple structure and is easy to operate.
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Figure CN223632500U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to automatic equipment technical field, in particular to a buckle cutting material sequencing mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] The buckle is the interior decoration of car, needs according to the assembly demand to sort buckle, is grabbed to buckle by feeding mechanism and assembles. The sequencing mechanism in prior art usually includes material moving assembly, and material moving assembly is connected with direct vibration mechanism and is received, and material moving assembly is in material moving process, and the deviation, drop of buckle and so on of buckle are likely to occur, need manual operation to assist, lead to material moving efficiency is low, improve time and artificial cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0003] The utility model solves the technical problem to provide a buckle cutting material sequencing mechanism, the cutting material sequencing mechanism simple structure, convenient operation have realized the automation cutting material and sequencing operation, improved material moving efficiency simultaneously, saved artificial and time cost.
[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem and adopts the technical scheme that the buckle cutting material sequencing mechanism includes the direct vibration mechanism for feeding buckle and the fixed material mechanism for cutting material and sequencing buckle, the fixed material mechanism includes support frame body, is provided with the material stopping subassembly for stopping the buckle on the direct vibration mechanism on support frame body, the material moving subassembly for moving buckle, the positioning subassembly for positioning the buckle in material moving subassembly and the compression subassembly for compressing buckle, the material stopping subassembly is located at one side of direct vibration mechanism, and the positioning subassembly and compression subassembly are located at both sides of material moving subassembly respectively.
[0005] The material moving subassembly includes linear module and material moving plate, and the driving end of linear module is connected with the bottom of material moving plate, and one end of material moving plate is sequentially and interval provided with a plurality of material discharge grooves for being connected with direct vibration mechanism, and the end of material discharge groove close to direct vibration mechanism is open end, and linear module is used to drive material moving plate to drive material discharge groove to sequentially receive buckle on direct vibration mechanism.
[0006] In one of the embodiments, the material stopping subassembly of the buckle cutting material sequencing mechanism includes connecting frame, first air cylinder and material stopping head, connecting frame is installed on support frame body, first air cylinder is obliquely installed on connecting frame, the driving end of first air cylinder is connected with material stopping head, and first air cylinder is used to drive material stopping head to stop buckle on direct vibration mechanism.
[0007] In one of the embodiments, the positioning assembly of the buckle cutting and sorting mechanism comprises a connecting seat, a second cylinder and a positioning plate for positioning the material placing groove, the connecting seat is connected with the support frame body, the second cylinder is installed on the connecting seat, the driving end of the second cylinder is connected with the positioning plate, and the second cylinder is used to drive the positioning plate to move towards the material moving plate to position the buckle in the material placing groove.
[0008] In one of the embodiments, the pressing assembly of the buckle cutting and sorting mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a third cylinder and a pressing plate for pressing the buckle in the material placing groove, the mounting seat is connected with the support frame body, the third cylinder is installed on the mounting seat, the driving end of the third cylinder is connected with the pressing plate, the pressing plate is in sliding fit with the top of the material moving plate, and one end of the pressing plate is sequentially and spacedly provided with a plurality of pressing openings for pressing the buckle in the material placing groove, the plurality of pressing openings correspond to the positions of the plurality of material placing grooves in position, and the width of the pressing opening is smaller than the width of the material placing groove.
[0009] In one of the embodiments, the support frame body of the buckle cutting and sorting mechanism is further provided with a detection assembly for detecting whether there is a buckle in the material placing groove, the detection assembly is located below the material receiving position of the material moving plate, the detection assembly comprises a fixing frame and a photoelectric sensor, the fixing frame is connected with the support frame body, and the photoelectric sensor is installed on the fixing frame, and the bottom of the material placing groove is provided with a through hole for the photoelectric sensor to detect whether there is a buckle.
[0010] In one of the embodiments, the support frame body of the buckle cutting and sorting mechanism comprises two support columns, and the two support columns are provided with a fixing plate.
[0011] The buckle cutting and sorting mechanism has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] The buckle cutting and sorting mechanism is provided with a material moving assembly, a positioning assembly and a pressing assembly, which cooperate to realize the material moving, positioning and pressing of the buckle, so that the buckle will not deviate or fall during the sorting and material moving process. The material blocking assembly is further provided to block the buckle on the straight vibration mechanism, so as to prevent the friction between the straight vibration mechanism and the material moving assembly and the occurrence of the material blocking. The buckle cutting and sorting mechanism has a simple structure and is easy to operate, realizes automatic cutting and sorting, improves the material moving efficiency, and saves labor and time costs.
[0013] The buckle cutting and sorting mechanism drives the pressing plate to move forward by the third cylinder, so that the pressing opening of the pressing plate is located above the material placing groove, and the pressing opening of the pressing plate presses the buckle in the material placing groove, which can effectively prevent the buckle from moving upward during the material moving process.
[0014] The buckle cutting and sorting mechanism drives the positioning plate to move forward by the second cylinder, and the positioning plate positions the open end of the material placing groove, which can effectively prevent the buckle from falling from the material placing groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 Schematic view of a buckle cutting and sorting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0016] Figure 2 Schematic view of a material moving assembly and a detection assembly of a buckle cutting and sorting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Wherein:
[0018] 1, straight vibration mechanism; 2, material positioning mechanism; 21, support frame; 22, material blocking assembly; 23, material moving assembly; 24, positioning assembly; 25, pressing assembly; 26, detection assembly; 211, support column; 212, fixed plate; 221, connecting frame; 222, first air cylinder; 223, material blocking head; 231, linear module; 232, material moving plate; 233, material placing groove; 001, open end; 002, through hole; 241, connecting seat; 242, second air cylinder; 243, positioning plate; 251, mounting seat; 252, third air cylinder; 253, pressing plate; 254, pressing opening; 261, fixed frame; 262, photoelectric sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0020] As shown in Figure 1 , the embodiment of the present application provides a buckle cutting and sorting mechanism, which comprises a straight vibration mechanism 1 for feeding buckles and a material positioning mechanism 2 for cutting and sorting buckles, the material positioning mechanism 2 comprises a support frame 21, the support frame 21 is provided with a material blocking assembly 22 for blocking the buckles on the straight vibration mechanism 1, a material moving assembly 23 for moving the buckles, a positioning assembly 24 for positioning the buckles in the material moving assembly 23 and a pressing assembly 25 for pressing the buckles, the material blocking assembly 22 is located on one side of the straight vibration mechanism 1, and the positioning assembly 24 and the pressing assembly 25 are respectively located on both sides of the material moving assembly 23.
[0021] As shown in Figure 2 , the material moving assembly 23 comprises a linear module 231 and a material moving plate 232, the driving end of the linear module 231 is connected with the bottom of the material moving plate 232, and a plurality of material placing grooves 233 for docking with the straight vibration mechanism 1 are sequentially and spacedly arranged at one end of the material moving plate 232, the end of the material placing groove 233 close to the straight vibration mechanism 1 is an open end 001, and the linear module 231 is used to drive the material moving plate 232 to sequentially receive the buckles on the straight vibration mechanism 1 through the material placing grooves 233.
[0022] Specifically, the material moving plate 232 is sequentially and spacedly provided with seven material placing grooves 233 from left to right. The linear module 231 drives the first material placing groove 233 of the material moving plate 232 to move to the discharging position of the straight vibrating mechanism 1 for discharging. When the buckle of the straight vibrating mechanism 1 moves to the first material placing groove 233 of the material moving plate 232, the material blocking assembly 22 blocks the buckle behind. The linear module 231 drives the material moving plate 232 to move leftward along the positioning plate 243 of the positioning assembly 24. The positioning plate 243 of the positioning assembly 24 positions the open end 001 of the material placing groove 233 to prevent the buckle in the material placing groove 233 from falling off. When the second material placing groove 233 moves to the discharging position of the straight vibrating mechanism 1 for discharging, the pressing assembly 25 presses the buckle in the first material placing groove 233. When the buckle of the second material placing groove 233 is moved into position, the pressing assembly 25 moves horizontally to release the buckle in the first material placing groove 233. The linear module 231 drives the material moving plate 232 to move leftward along the positioning plate 243 of the positioning assembly 24. The positioning plate 243 of the positioning assembly 24 simultaneously positions the two material placing grooves 233 of the material moving plate 232. The above operations are sequentially and repeatedly performed to cut and sort seven buckles. Finally, the grabbing mechanism moves and assembles the buckles in the material placing grooves 233.
[0023] In the above structure, the material moving assembly 23, the positioning assembly 24 and the pressing assembly 25 are cooperated to realize automatic material moving, positioning and pressing of the buckle, so that the buckle will not deviate or fall off during the sorting and material moving process. The cutting and sorting mechanism has simple structure and is convenient to operate. Meanwhile, the sorting and material moving efficiency is improved, and the labor and time cost is saved.
[0024] As shown in Figure 1 In one embodiment, the material blocking assembly 22 of the buckle cutting and sorting mechanism includes a connecting frame 221, a first air cylinder 222 and a material blocking head 223. The connecting frame 221 is installed on the support frame body 21. The first air cylinder 222 is installed obliquely on the connecting frame 221. The driving end of the first air cylinder 222 is connected with the material blocking head 223. The first air cylinder 222 is used to drive the material blocking head 223 to block the buckle on the straight vibrating mechanism 1. When the buckle on the straight vibrating mechanism 1 is connected with the material placing groove for discharging, the first air cylinder 222 drives the material blocking head 223 to block the buckle behind. This arrangement can effectively prevent the friction between the straight vibrating mechanism 1 and the material moving assembly 23 and the occurrence of buckling.
[0025] As shown in Figure 1As shown in the drawings, in one embodiment, the positioning assembly 24 of the buckle cutting and sorting mechanism includes a connecting seat 241 connected with the support frame 21, a second cylinder 242 mounted on the connecting seat 241, and a positioning plate 243 for positioning the material placing grooves 233, and the driving end of the second cylinder 242 is connected with the positioning plate 243, and the second cylinder 242 is used to drive the positioning plate 243 to move towards the material moving plate 232 to position the buckles in the material placing grooves 233. The second cylinder 242 drives the positioning plate 243 to move forward so that the positioning plate 243 is located at one end of the material moving plate 232, and the positioning plate 243 positions a plurality of material placing grooves 233 of the material moving plate 232. When the linear module 231 drives the material moving plate 232 to move horizontally, the material moving plate 232 and the positioning plate 243 are in sliding fit. The positioning plate 243 is located at one side of the straight vibrating mechanism 1. This arrangement facilitates the positioning of a plurality of material placing grooves 233 of the material moving plate 232, effectively preventing the buckles in the material placing grooves 233 from falling off.
[0026] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 As shown in the drawings, in one embodiment, the pressing assembly 25 of the buckle cutting and sorting mechanism includes a mounting seat 251 connected with the support frame 21, a third cylinder 252 mounted on the mounting seat 251, and a pressing plate 253 for pressing the buckles in the material placing grooves 233, and the driving end of the third cylinder 252 is connected with the pressing plate 253, and the pressing plate 253 is in sliding fit with the top of the material moving plate 232, and one end of the pressing plate 253 is sequentially and spacedly provided with a plurality of pressing openings 254 for pressing the buckles in the material placing grooves 233, and the plurality of pressing openings 254 correspond in position to the plurality of material placing grooves 233, and the width of the pressing opening 254 is smaller than the width of the material placing groove 233. The third cylinder 252 drives the pressing plate 253 to move horizontally along the top of the material moving plate 232 towards the buckles, so that the pressing opening 254 of the pressing plate 253 is located on the material placing groove 233, and the top of the buckle extends out of the pressing opening 254, and the pressing opening 254 presses the bottom of the buckle. When the linear module 231 drives the material moving plate 232 to move to receive the material, the third cylinder 252 drives the pressing plate 253 to move horizontally away from the buckle, and after the next material placing groove 233 is moved into position, the pressing operation is performed on a plurality of buckles in the material moving plate 232. This arrangement facilitates the pressing of the buckles in the material placing groove 233, preventing the buckles from moving up during the movement of the material moving plate 232.
[0027] As shown in the drawings, Figure 2As shown in the drawings, in one of the embodiments, the support frame body 21 of the buckle cutting and sorting mechanism is further provided with a detection assembly 26 for detecting whether there is a buckle in the discharging groove 233, the detection assembly 26 is located below the receiving position of the material moving plate 232, the detection assembly 26 comprises a fixing frame 261 and a photoelectric sensor 262, the fixing frame 261 is connected with the support frame body 21, the photoelectric sensor 262 is installed on the fixing frame 261, and the bottom of the discharging groove 233 is provided with a through hole 002 for the photoelectric sensor 262 to detect whether there is a buckle. When the discharging groove 233 is connected with the direct vibration mechanism 1 to receive the buckle, the photoelectric sensor 262 is located below the through hole 002 of the discharging groove 233, when the buckle moves into the discharging groove 233, the photoelectric sensor 262 detects the buckle in the discharging groove 233 through the through hole 002 of the discharging groove 233, and sends a signal for the next operation. When the receiving action is completed and there is no buckle in the discharging groove 233, the photoelectric sensor 262 sends an alarm signal in time, and informs the staff in time for processing. The setting facilitates sending a detection signal to the control system.
[0028] As Figure 2 shown, in one of the embodiments, the support frame body 21 of the buckle cutting and sorting mechanism comprises two support columns 211, and the two support columns 211 are provided with a fixing plate 212. The linear module 231 is installed on the fixing plate 212. The setting facilitates supporting the material moving assembly 23, the positioning assembly 24 and the pressing assembly 25.
[0029] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation manners of the utility model, the description is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model patent range. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the concept of the utility model, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which belong to the protection range of the utility model. Therefore, the protection range of the utility model patent should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A snap cutting blank sequencing mechanism, characterized by, The application relates to a buckle feeding device, which comprises a straight vibration mechanism (1) for feeding buckles and a material positioning mechanism (2) for cutting and sorting the buckles, wherein the material positioning mechanism (2) comprises a support frame (21), a material blocking assembly (22) for blocking the buckles on the straight vibration mechanism (1), a material moving assembly (23) for moving the buckles, a positioning assembly (24) for positioning the buckles in the material moving assembly (23) and a pressing assembly (25) for pressing the buckles. The material moving assembly (23) comprises a linear module (231) and a material moving plate (232), the driving end of the linear module (231) is connected with the bottom of the material moving plate (232), one end of the material moving plate (232) is sequentially and spacedly provided with a plurality of material discharge grooves (233) for being connected with the straight vibration mechanism (1), the end of the material discharge groove (233) close to the straight vibration mechanism (1) is an open end (001), and the linear module (231) is used for driving the material moving plate (232) to sequentially receive the buckles on the straight vibration mechanism (1) through the plurality of material discharge grooves (233).
2. The snap cut-to-sort mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The material blocking assembly (22) comprises a connecting frame (221), a first air cylinder (222) and a material blocking head (223), the connecting frame (221) is installed on the support frame (21), the first air cylinder (222) is installed on the connecting frame (221) in an inclined mode, the driving end of the first air cylinder (222) is connected with the material blocking head (223), and the first air cylinder (222) is used for driving the material blocking head (223) to block the buckles on the straight vibration mechanism (1).
3. The snap cut-to-sort mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The positioning assembly (24) comprises a connecting seat (241), a second air cylinder (242) and a positioning plate (243) for positioning the material discharge groove (233), the connecting seat (241) is connected with the support frame (21), the second air cylinder (242) is installed on the connecting seat (241), the driving end of the second air cylinder (242) is connected with the positioning plate (243), and the second air cylinder (242) is used for driving the positioning plate (243) to move towards the material moving plate (232) to position the buckles in the material discharge groove (233).
4. The snap cut-to-sort mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The pressing assembly (25) comprises a mounting seat (251), a third air cylinder (252) and a pressing plate (253) for pressing the buckles in the material discharge groove (233), the mounting seat (251) is connected with the support frame (21), the third air cylinder (252) is installed on the mounting seat (251), the driving end of the third air cylinder (252) is connected with the pressing plate (253), the pressing plate (253) is in sliding fit with the top of the material moving plate (232), one end of the pressing plate (253) is sequentially and spacedly provided with a plurality of pressing openings (254) for pressing the buckles in the material discharge groove (233), the plurality of pressing openings (254) correspond to the plurality of material discharge grooves (233) in position, and the width of the pressing opening (254) is smaller than the width of the material discharge groove (233).
5. The snap cut-to-sort mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The support frame body (21) is further provided with a detection assembly (26) for detecting whether there is a buckle in the discharging groove (233), the detection assembly (26) is located below the material receiving position of the material moving plate (232), the detection assembly (26) comprises a fixing frame (261) and a photoelectric sensor (262), the fixing frame (261) is connected with the support frame body (21), and the photoelectric sensor (262) is installed on the fixing frame (261), and the bottom of the discharging groove (233) is provided with a through hole (002) for the photoelectric sensor (262) to detect whether there is a buckle.
6. The snap cut-to-sort mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The support frame body (21) comprises two support columns (211), and the two support columns (211) are provided with fixing plates (212).