Traditional Chinese medicinal material peeler with good peeling effect
This Chinese herbal medicine peeling machine, which uses extrusion and vibration components, solves the problems of low peeling efficiency and outer skin thickness control for Chinese herbal medicine roots and stems of different sizes in existing technologies. It achieves efficient peeling and debris removal, reducing damage to Chinese herbal medicines and usage costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423040682.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing Chinese herbal medicine peeling machines are difficult to adapt to the different sizes of Chinese herbal medicine roots and stems, have low peeling efficiency and are difficult to control the thickness of the outer skin, which can easily damage the Chinese herbal medicine and increase the cost of use.
A Chinese herbal medicine peeling machine was designed, which includes an extrusion component and a vibration component. The drive motor drives the drive shaft and peeling roller to rotate. The thickness of the outer skin is controlled by the extrusion of the threaded rod and the rotating cylinder. The combination of incomplete gears and vibrating rods prevents the accumulation of debris and improves the discharge efficiency.
It enables flexible control over the peeling of Chinese medicinal roots and stems of different sizes and efficient removal of debris, improving the efficiency of the peeling process, while also enhancing the flexibility of the equipment and its application scope.
Smart Images

Figure CN223694851U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to traditional Chinese medicine processing technical field especially relates to a good peeling effect traditional Chinese medicinal material peeling machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine is an important part of traditional Chinese medicine, has a long history and rich theoretical system, it is mainly based on the natural plant, animal and mineral and other natural substances, after different processing methods, the use of traditional Chinese medicine emphasizes dialectical treatment, that is, according to the specific symptoms, signs and etiology and pathogenesis of patients to select drug combination and treatment method.
[0003] Now the traditional Chinese medicine peeling machine used, may not be convenient for the root of different size traditional Chinese medicine to peel, reduce the peeling efficiency of the peeling machine to the root of traditional Chinese medicine, and not convenient to control the thickness of peeling, may damage traditional Chinese medicine, cause the waste of traditional Chinese medicine, easy to increase the use cost of traditional Chinese medicine, reduce the practicability of the peeling machine, therefore put forward a kind of good peeling effect traditional Chinese medicinal material peeling machine. INNOVATION CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at: in order to solve the traditional Chinese medicine peeling machine used at present, may not be convenient for the root of different size traditional Chinese medicine to peel the problem, and put forward a kind of good peeling effect traditional Chinese medicinal material peeling machine.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of good peeling effect traditional Chinese medicinal material peeling machine, including support, the upper surface of the support is fixedly installed with base, the upper surface of the base is connected and installed with fixed frame, the inner wall of the fixed frame is provided with driving shaft, the one end of the driving shaft is provided with peeling roller, the sidewall of the fixed frame is provided with protective cover, the other end of the driving shaft extends to the inside of protective cover, the upper surface of the base is provided with extrusion component, the inside of the base is provided with vibration component;
[0006] The extrusion component includes fixed frame and moving rod, the inner wall on the bottom surface of the fixed frame is rotatably installed with threaded rod, the outer wall of the threaded rod is screw-mounted with threaded sleeve, one end of the moving rod is fixedly installed with extrusion frame.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0008] The lower surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base, one end of the threaded rod extends to the upper surface outside the fixed frame and is fixedly installed with steering handle.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0010] The other end of the moving rod extends to the inside of the fixing frame, and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the threaded sleeve.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The vibration assembly comprises a supporting block, a supporting plate and an extension spring, the lower surface of the supporting block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base, the upper surface of the supporting block is fixedly installed with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly installed with a driving rod, the outer wall of the driving rod is fixedly installed with a driving pulley, and one end of the driving rod extends to the inside of the protective cover and is fixedly connected with the other end of the driving shaft.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The outer surface of the driving pulley is drivingly installed with a belt, the lower surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the base, the inner wall of the supporting plate is rotatably installed with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod extends to the outer wall of the side wall of the supporting plate and is fixedly installed with a driven pulley, and the driving pulley and the driven pulley are drivingly connected through the belt.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with an incomplete gear, the inner wall of the bottom surface of the base is fixedly installed with a supporting frame, the inner wall of the supporting frame is slidingly installed with a supporting rod, one end of the supporting rod extends to the lower surface of the supporting frame and is fixedly installed with a baffle, the lower surface of the baffle is fixedly installed with a rack, the rack is meshingly connected with the incomplete gear, the extension spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting rod, one end of the extension spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the baffle, the other end of the extension spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting frame, the other end of the supporting rod extends to the outer wall of the upper surface of the supporting frame and is fixedly installed with a vibrating rod, the inner side wall of the base is provided with a guide plate, one end of the guide plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the fixed frame, and one end of the vibrating rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the guide plate.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] 1. In this utility model, by setting up an extrusion component, the drive motor drives the drive rod to rotate, the drive rod drives the drive shaft to rotate, and the drive shaft drives the peeling roller to rotate through gears. The peeling roller peels the root and stem by rotating with each other. At this time, the rotating root and stem drive the rotating cylinder to rotate. The distance the rotating cylinder moves downward is controlled according to the thickness of the outer skin on the root and stem until the peeling roller removes the outer skin of the root and stem. By setting up an extrusion rotating cylinder, it helps the operator to control the thickness of the outer skin removed from the root and stem of Chinese medicine by the peeling machine, which effectively improves the working efficiency of the peeling machine. At the same time, it expands the application range of the peeling machine, so that the peeling machine can handle Chinese medicine root and stem of different sizes, and improves the flexibility of the peeling machine.
[0019] 2. In this utility model, by setting a vibration component, the outer skin debris removed from the rootstock by the peeling roller falls onto the guide plate through the fixed frame. When the teeth of the incomplete gear disengage from the rack, the telescopic spring pulls the baffle back under the support of the support frame. At this time, the baffle drives the support rod to move synchronously, and the support rod drives the vibrating rod to impact and vibrate the guide plate. Similarly, when the incomplete gear rotates, the vibrating rod will continuously impact the guide plate. By vibrating the guide plate, debris can be prevented from accumulating on the guide plate, thus affecting the discharge of material. By vibrating the guide plate, the material can be smoothly discharged from the guide plate, improving the efficiency of debris discharge from the guide plate. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a Chinese herbal medicine peeling machine with good peeling effect.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the extrusion component in a Chinese herbal medicine peeling machine with good peeling effect.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the vibration component in a Chinese herbal medicine peeling machine with good peeling effect.
[0023] Figure 4 A peeling machine for Chinese medicinal herbs with good peeling effect Figure 3 A magnified three-dimensional structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a rotating rod and an incomplete gear in a Chinese herbal medicine peeling machine with good peeling effect.
[0025] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support rod and vibrating rod in a Chinese herbal medicine peeling machine with good peeling effect.
[0026] Legend:
[0027] 1, support; 2, base; 3, fixed frame; 4, peeling roller; 5, extrusion assembly; 51, fixed frame; 52, threaded rod; 53, handle; 54, threaded sleeve; 55, moving rod; 56, extrusion frame; 57, rotating cylinder; 6, vibration assembly; 61, support block; 62, drive motor; 63, guide plate; 64, support plate; 65, rotating rod; 66, driven pulley; 67, belt; 68, drive rod; 69, driving pulley; 610, incomplete gear; 611, support frame; 612, rack; 613, telescopic spring; 614, vibration rod; 615, baffle; 616, support rod; 7, protective cover; 8, drive shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a traditional Chinese medicinal material peeling machine with good peeling effect, including support 1, the upper surface of the support 1 is fixedly installed with base 2, the upper surface of the base 2 is connectedly installed with fixed frame 3, the inner wall of the fixed frame 3 is provided with drive shaft 8, one end of the drive shaft 8 is provided with peeling roller 4, the side wall of the fixed frame 3 is provided with protective cover 7, the other end of the drive shaft 8 extends to the inside of protective cover 7, the upper surface of the base 2 is provided with extrusion assembly 5, the inside of the base 2 is provided with vibration assembly 6;
[0030] The extrusion assembly 5 includes fixed frame 51 and moving rod 55, the bottom inner wall of the fixed frame 51 is rotatably installed with threaded rod 52, the outer wall of the threaded rod 52 is threadedly installed with threaded sleeve 54, one end of the moving rod 55 is fixedly installed with extrusion frame 56, the lower surface of the fixed frame 51 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of base 2, one end of the threaded rod 52 extends to the upper surface outside of fixed frame 51 and is fixedly installed with handle 53, the other end of the moving rod 55 extends to the inside of fixed frame 51, the other end of the moving rod 55 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of threaded sleeve 54, the lower surface of the extrusion frame 56 is rotatably installed with rotating cylinder 57 by pivot.
[0031] The specific implementation is: when the root of traditional Chinese medicine needs to be peeled, first, the root of traditional Chinese medicine is placed on the peeling roller 4, then the driving motor 62 on the base 2 is started, the driving motor 62 drives the driving rod 68 to rotate, the driving rod 68 drives the driving shaft 8 to rotate, the driving shaft 8 drives the peeling roller 4 to rotate through the gear, and the peeling roller 4 peels the root through mutual rotation, at this time, the knob 53 on the fixed frame 51 is rotated, the knob 53 drives the threaded rod 52 to rotate, the threaded rod 52 drives the threaded sleeve 54 to move through the thread, which is helpful to control the thickness of the root bark, the threaded sleeve 54 drives the moving rod 55 to move synchronously, the moving rod 55 drives the rotating cylinder 57 to extrude the rotating root on the peeling roller 4 through the extrusion frame 56, at this time, the rotating root drives the rotating cylinder 57 to rotate, which is helpful to limit the root through the rotating cylinder 57, at this time, the distance of the rotating cylinder 57 moving downward is controlled according to the thickness of the root bark, until the peeling roller 4 removes the root bark.
[0032] The vibration assembly 6 comprises a support block 61, a support plate 64 and a telescopic spring 613, the lower surface of the support block 61 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base 2, the upper surface of the support block 61 is fixedly installed with a driving motor 62, the output end of the driving motor 62 is fixedly installed with a driving rod 68, the outer wall of the driving rod 68 is fixedly installed with a driving pulley 69, one end of the driving rod 68 extends to the inside of the protective cover 7 and is fixedly connected with the other end of the driving shaft 8, the outer surface of the driving pulley 69 is transmissionally installed with a belt 67, the lower surface of the support plate 64 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the base 2, the inner wall of the support plate 64 is rotationally installed with a rotating rod 65, one end of the rotating rod 65 extends to the outer side wall of the support plate 64 and is fixedly installed with a driven pulley 66, the driving pulley 69 and the driven pulley 66 are transmissionally connected through the belt 67, the outer wall of the rotating rod 65 is fixedly installed with an incomplete gear 610, the inner wall of the support frame 611 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the base 2, the support rod 616 is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the support frame 611, one end of the support rod 616 extends to the lower surface of the support frame 611 and is fixedly installed with a baffle 615, the lower surface of the baffle 615 is fixedly installed with a rack 612, the rack 612 is meshingly connected with the incomplete gear 610, the telescopic spring 613 is sleeved on the outer wall of the support rod 616, one end of the telescopic spring 613 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the baffle 615, the other end of the telescopic spring 613 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the support frame 611, the other end of the support rod 616 extends to the upper surface of the support frame 611 and is fixedly installed with a vibrating rod 614, the inner side wall of the base 2 is provided with a guide plate 63, one end of the guide plate 63 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the fixed frame 3, one end of the vibrating rod 614 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the guide plate 63.
[0033] The specific implementation is that the outer skin scraps removed by the peeling roller 4 on the rhizome are dropped onto the guide plate 63 through the fixed frame 3, and then are discharged into the collecting box through the guide plate 63. The driving rod 68 is rotated at the same time to drive the driving pulley 69 to rotate synchronously. The driving pulley 69 drives the driven pulley 66 on the rotating rod 65 to rotate through the belt 67, and then drives the rotating rod 65 to rotate on the supporting plate 64 through the driven pulley 66. At this time, the rotating rod 65 drives the incomplete gear 610 to rotate synchronously. When the teeth of the incomplete gear 610 contact the rack 612, the incomplete gear 610 drives the rack 612 to move through the teeth. At this time, the rack 612 drives the supporting rod 616 to move on the supporting frame 611 through the baffle 615. At this time, the baffle 615 stretches the expansion spring 613 on the supporting frame 611, and at the same time, the supporting rod 616 separates the vibration rod 614 from the guide plate 63 below the fixed frame 3. When the teeth of the incomplete gear 610 are separated from the rack 612, the expansion spring 613 pulls back the baffle 615 through the elastic force under the support of the supporting frame 611. At this time, the baffle 615 drives the supporting rod 616 to move synchronously, and the supporting rod 616 drives the vibration rod 614 to impact and vibrate the guide plate 63. Similarly, when the incomplete gear 610 rotates, the vibration rod 614 will continuously impact the guide plate 63.
[0034] Working principle: when the roots of traditional Chinese medicine need to be peeled, first, the roots of traditional Chinese medicine are placed on the peeling roller 4, then the driving motor 62 on the base 2 is started, the driving motor 62 drives the driving rod 68 to rotate, the driving rod 68 drives the driving shaft 8 to rotate, the driving shaft 8 drives the peeling roller 4 to rotate through the gear, the peeling roller 4 peels the roots by rotating with each other, at this time, the knob 53 on the fixed frame 51 is rotated, the knob 53 drives the threaded rod 52 to rotate, the threaded rod 52 drives the threaded sleeve 54 to move through the thread, the threaded sleeve 54 drives the moving rod 55 to move synchronously, the moving rod 55 drives the rotating cylinder 57 to extrude the roots rotating on the peeling roller 4 through the extrusion frame 56, at this time, the rotating roots drive the rotating cylinder 57 to rotate, at this time, the distance of the rotating cylinder 57 moving down is controlled according to the thickness of the outer skin on the roots, until the peeling roller 4 removes the outer skin of the roots, the outer skin debris removed by the peeling roller 4 on the roots falls into the guide plate 63 through the fixed frame 3, and then is discharged into the collecting box through the guide plate 63, while the driving rod 68 rotates, the driving pulley 69 rotates synchronously, the driving pulley 69 drives the driven pulley 66 on the rotating rod 65 to rotate through the belt 67, and then drives the rotating rod 65 to rotate on the support plate 64 through the driven pulley 66, at this time, the rotating rod 65 drives the incomplete gear 610 to rotate synchronously, when the teeth of the incomplete gear 610 contact the rack 612, the incomplete gear 610 drives the rack 612 to move through the teeth, at this time, the rack 612 drives the support rod 616 to move on the support frame 611 through the baffle 615, at this time, the baffle 615 stretches the expansion spring 613 on the support frame 611, and the support rod 616 separates the vibration rod 614 from the guide plate 63 below the fixed frame 3, when the teeth of the incomplete gear 610 are separated from the rack 612, at this time, the expansion spring 613 pulls back the baffle 615 through the elastic force under the support of the support frame 611, at this time, the baffle 615 drives the support rod 616 to move synchronously, the support rod 616 drives the vibration rod 614 to impact and vibrate the guide plate 63, similarly, when the incomplete gear 610 rotates, the vibration rod 614 will continuously impact the guide plate 63.
[0035] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A peeling machine for Chinese medicinal herbs with good peeling effect, characterized in that: The system includes a support (1), a base (2) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support (1), a fixed frame (3) connected to the upper surface of the base (2), a drive shaft (8) provided on the inner wall of the fixed frame (3), a peeling roller (4) provided at one end of the drive shaft (8), a protective cover (7) provided on the side wall of the fixed frame (3), and the other end of the drive shaft (8) extending into the interior of the protective cover (7). A pressing component (5) is provided on the upper surface of the base (2), and a vibration component (6) is provided inside the base (2). The extrusion assembly (5) includes a fixed frame (51) and a movable rod (55). A threaded rod (52) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the fixed frame (51). A threaded sleeve (54) is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the threaded rod (52). An extrusion frame (56) is fixedly installed at one end of the movable rod (55).
2. The Chinese medicinal herb peeling machine with good peeling effect according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the fixing frame (51) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (2), and one end of the threaded rod (52) extends to the outside of the upper surface of the fixing frame (51) and is fixedly installed with a throttle (53).
3. The Chinese medicinal herb peeling machine with good peeling effect according to claim 2, characterized in that, The other end of the moving rod (55) extends into the interior of the fixed frame (51), and the other end of the moving rod (55) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (54). The lower surface of the extrusion frame (56) is rotatably mounted with a rotating cylinder (57) via a rotating shaft.
4. The Chinese medicinal herb peeling machine with good peeling effect according to claim 3, characterized in that, The vibration assembly (6) includes a support block (61), a support plate (64), and a telescopic spring (613). The lower surface of the support block (61) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (2). A drive motor (62) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support block (61). A drive rod (68) is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor (62). An active pulley (69) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drive rod (68). One end of the drive rod (68) extends into the interior of the protective cover (7) and is fixedly connected to the other end of the drive shaft (8).
5. A peeling machine for Chinese medicinal herbs with good peeling effect according to claim 4, characterized in that, A belt (67) is driven and installed on the outer surface of the driving pulley (69). The lower surface of the support plate (64) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the base (2). A rotating rod (65) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the support plate (64). One end of the rotating rod (65) extends to the outside of the side wall of the support plate (64) and is fixedly installed with a driven pulley (66). The driving pulley (69) and the driven pulley (66) are connected by a belt (67).
6. The Chinese medicinal herb peeling machine with good peeling effect according to claim 5, characterized in that, An incomplete gear (610) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (65). A support frame (611) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the base (2). A support rod (616) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the support frame (611). One end of the support rod (616) extends to the lower surface of the support frame (611) and is fixedly installed with a baffle (615). A rack (612) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the baffle (615). The rack (612) meshes with the incomplete gear (610). The telescopic spring (613) is sleeved on the support rod (610). 16) The outer wall of the base (2) has one end of the telescopic spring (613) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the baffle (615), the other end of the telescopic spring (613) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support frame (611), the other end of the support rod (616) extends to the upper surface of the support frame (611) and is fixedly installed with a vibration rod (614), a guide plate (63) is provided on the inner side wall of the base (2), one end of the guide plate (63) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed frame (3), and one end of the vibration rod (614) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the guide plate (63).