Portable material receiving device
By designing a portable receiving device with a folding or telescopic structure and a rotating nut, the problem of bulky and inflexible traditional receiving equipment has been solved, achieving efficient glass recycling, reducing production costs and improving glass utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423273031.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
In traditional glass production, the receiving equipment is bulky and inflexible, resulting in insufficient production space, low receiving efficiency, high glass loss, insignificant recycling effect, and increased production costs.
Design a portable material receiving device with a foldable or telescopic frame, combined with a rotating nut and a fixing nut to achieve flexible unfolding and retraction of the frame. Equipped with a mounting bracket and casters, the device's flexibility and convenience are improved.
It improves the utilization and recycling rate of glass raw materials, reduces glass loss, lowers production costs, is safe and convenient to operate, and adapts to production space constraints.
Smart Images
Figure CN223704310U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to glass manufacturing equipment technical field, specifically a portable material receiving device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The use efficiency of glass raw materials (the average level of the same industry in China is greater than or equal to 90%) in traditional glass production enterprises will directly affect the normal profit of enterprises, but the utilization rate of glass is often less than 100% in the production process, so many management methods and recovery devices for glass raw material recovery appear.
[0003] Usually, in the whole production process of a complete glass product production line, from the raw material loading at the source to the intermediate melting and heating, glass forming, finally to the cold end cutting and the rear end packaging, the loss of glass raw materials, glass liquid and glass finished products is everywhere, which greatly increases the production cost and reduces the production capacity. Therefore, in order to control the loss of glass, glass enterprises often use material receiving guide rails or material receiving vehicles to recover the lost glass.
[0004] But in this process, the material receiving efficiency is low due to the shortcomings of heavy and inflexible material receiving equipment, time-consuming personnel operation, insufficient production site space and the like, and the recovery effect of the lost glass is not obvious enough. UTILITARY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a portable material receiving device, which can compensate for the shortage of insufficient production space through effective, convenient and flexible adjustment means, is suitable for portable material receiving devices in the process of glass production and manufacturing, and achieves the purposes of secondary recovery of lost glass, effective reduction of glass loss, human operation and the like, and solves the problems in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a portable material receiving device, comprising a frame body, the frame body is a folding or telescopic structure; an adjusting part, the adjusting part is used for folding or telescopic adjustment of the frame body; and a mounting part, the mounting part is used for mounting and placing materials; the adjusting part is arranged at a plurality of joints in the frame body, and the shape structure of the frame body is adjusted by single or multiple rotation to achieve the purposes of folding or unfolding of the frame body.
[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: the frame body comprises a main frame, a movable frame and a folding frame, the main frame, the movable frame and the folding frame are movably arranged with each other, the main frame cooperates with the movable frame to adjust the height of the frame body, and the main frame cooperates with the folding frame to adjust the unfolded or bunched state of the frame body.
[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: the adjusting piece includes a rotating nut and a fixed nut, the movable frame is movably connected with the main frame through the fixed nut, and the rotating nut is arranged in the two folding frames and is used for adjusting the unfolded or bunched state of the two folding frames.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the rotating nut includes a first rotating layer, a second rotating layer, a screw pad and a screw rod, the first rotating layer and the second rotating layer are movably connected with the respective frame bodies at the opposite ends, the second rotating layer is movably connected with the first rotating layer through the screw rod, and the screw rod is screw-connected with the screw pad.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the mounting piece includes a fixed hook, and the end, away from the main frame, of the movable frame is fixedly connected with the fixed hook.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: one end of the fixed hook is fixedly provided with a chamfer for preventing the connection object from falling off.
[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: a handle is further included, and the handle is fixedly connected with the main frame.
[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model: the handle is externally provided with a leather sheath, and the leather sheath is externally provided with an anti-skid treatment.
[0014] As a further scheme of the utility model: a wheel is further included, and the wheel is a universal wheel structure provided with a brake pad.
[0015] As a further scheme of the utility model: a friction sleeve is externally provided on the movable frame, and the end, into which the fixed nut is screwed, of the main frame is movably connected with the friction sleeve.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0017] The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, safe and effective operation and control process, flexibility, reduced investment cost and demand of horizontal material receiving equipment and management technical personnel, satisfied above requirements, ensured production safety, improved glass raw material utilization rate and glass product recovery rate, good recovery effect of the lost glass, reduced glass loss and production cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a two-dimensional view of the overall structure in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3The utility model discloses a structure diagram of rotating nut in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] In the drawing: 1, fixed hook; 2, rotating nut; 21, first rotation layer; 22, second rotation layer; 23, screw pad; 24, screw rod; 3, fixed nut; 4, wheel; 5, handle; 10, main frame; 20, movable frame; 30, folding frame; 40, friction sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical scheme of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings.
[0023] In the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 The utility model discloses a portable material receiving device, which comprises a frame body, an adjusting part and a mounting part, the frame body is a multi-point foldable or telescopic structure, the frame body is the overall appearance structure of the material receiving device of the utility model when being unfolded or gathered, the frame body can be unfolded to be used for receiving logistics and can be gathered to be conveniently carried after being folded, the adjusting part is used for adjusting the folding or telescoping of the frame body, the adjusting part is an object that can be adjusted, such as a bolt and a joint, attached to the frame body, the frame body can be unfolded after the bolt or the joint is adjusted in place when the frame body needs to be used, and the frame body can be collected by being adjusted in the opposite direction, and the mounting part is used for mounting and placing materials. The portable material receiving device can effectively collect, save and recycle waste glass (cold end edge cutting glass, hot end material falling and material receiving), has compact and simple design structure, is convenient and easy to operate, is convenient and safe to use, and can well solve the problems of the prior art.
[0024] Specifically (referring to Figure 1 The frame body comprises a main frame 10, a movable frame 20 and a folding frame 30, the main frame 10, the movable frame 20 and the folding frame 30 are movably arranged with each other, the main frame 10 cooperates with the movable frame 20 to adjust the height of the frame body, and the folding frame 30 adjusts the unfolded or gathered state of the frame body.
[0025] The main frame 10 is in a hollow structure, four vertical vertical column skeletons are shown in the drawing, wheels 4 are arranged at the bottom of the main frame 10, the wheels 4 are universal wheel structures provided with brake pads, Figure 1The diagram shows a portable material receiving device with wheels 4 at the bottom of each of the four upright frames. Compared to many ordinary fixed material receiving devices, this greatly increases the flexibility of the device, making it easy and convenient to move, especially when the production ground surface is unfavorable. The movable frame 20 is inserted into the main frame 10, and the diagram shows a matching arrangement of four upright frames, which are connected one by one via friction sleeves 40 for height adjustment. A folding crossbar connects every two adjacent upright frames (main frame 10, movable frame 20), connecting these upright frames and folding crossbars into a cuboid structure with empty space to accommodate materials. The adjusting components include a rotating nut 2 and a fixing nut 3, which are movably connected to the main frame 10 via the fixing nut 3. The rotating nut 2 is located inside the two folding frames 30, allowing the two folding frames 30 to be adjusted to their unfolded or retracted state. The rotating nut 2 includes a first rotating layer 21, a second rotating layer 22, a screw washer 23, and a screw 24. The opposite ends of the first rotating layer 21 and the second rotating layer 22 are fixedly connected to their respective frames. The second rotating layer 22 is rotatably connected to the first rotating layer 21 via the screw 24. The screw 24 is screwed into the screw washer 23. When movement is required, loosening the screw 24 with a wrench allows the first rotating layer 21 and the second rotating layer 22 to rotate relative to each other. Therefore, a folding frame 30 ( Figure 1 , Figure 3 The image shows a folding crossbar formed by two crossbars intersecting and connected by a screw 24. This allows for folding in two directions. By definition, the first layer 21 is integrally formed on one crossbar, while the second layer 22 is integrally formed on the other crossbar. During folding, the two crossbars will gradually form an acute angle. Similarly, to restore the original shape, the two crossbars can be brought to a horizontal position before tightening the screw 24.
[0026] It should be noted that in this embodiment... Figure 1The whole unfolding drawing of the material receiving device shown in the figure is a cuboid structure, in order to facilitate understanding, it is assumed that the circumferential side of the material receiving device is 4 faces, which are respectively left face, right face, front face and back face, and in the height direction, when the shrinkage needs to be recycled, the height direction compression adjustment can be realized by relying on the friction sleeve 40, and the folding can also be directly folded. The folding mode of all the main frames 10 (column frames), movable frames 20 (4 column frames are correspondingly arranged) and folding frames 30 (folding cross bars) of the 4 faces is that each face has two folding frames 30 in the upper and lower directions. The purpose of missing one folding frame 30 in the upper left face in the figure is to facilitate the material to enter and exit the space in the whole folding frame. When folding is needed, a technician first loosens the screw rod 24 in all the folding frames 30 by using a tool (wrench), and then takes the left and right upper folding frames 30 in the figure as an example to simultaneously fold the left and right upper folding frames 30 upwards (the upper left face in the figure is not provided with a folding frame 30 for the material inlet), and simultaneously fold the left and right lower folding frames 30 downwards. The specific operation is that, taking the upper folding cross bar as the basis and taking the screw rod 24 as the center, a downward force is applied, so that the cross bar in each folding frame 30 is in a vertical "V" shape acute angle. Taking the lower folding cross bar as the basis and taking the screw rod 24 as the center, an upward force is applied at the bottom, so that the cross bar in each folding frame 30 is in a vertical "Λ" shape acute angle. At the same time, the column frames on the front and back two faces gradually approach each other. Then, according to the same idea, the upper folding frames 30 on the front and back faces are simultaneously folded upwards, and the lower folding frames 30 on the front and back faces are simultaneously folded downwards, so that the column frames on the left and right faces also gradually approach each other. The effect produced is that all the column frames approach the center of the cuboid in the unfolded state, that is, folding is realized. When unfolding is needed, the two cross bars in each folding frame 30 approach to be horizontal, and then the screw rod 24 is tightened to realize expansion.
[0027] The mounting piece comprises a fixed hook 1, one end of the fixed hook 1 is fixedly provided with a chamfer for preventing the connection object from falling off, and the end, away from the main frame 10, of the movable frame 20 is fixedly connected with the fixed hook 1.
[0028] Other embodiments of the utility model: please refer to Figures 1-3 The effect achieved by the application is that the portable material receiving device can more effectively and conveniently recycle the waste glass. The material can be selected from metals that are resistant to high temperature, corrosion, wear and oxidation. The portable material receiving device can more conveniently and effectively and safely recycle the waste glass plate. Therefore, the fixed hook 1 shown in the figure can fix the glass ton bag or the material receiving box used for receiving the material, and can be taken off at any time, which is convenient for manual disassembly, and this also increases the operability of the personnel to a certain extent.
[0029] The rotating nut 2 and the fixed nut 3 can realize more effective and convenient device shrinking and folding functions compared with ordinary material receiving devices.
[0030] As a further scheme of the utility model: still include handle 5, handle 5 with main frame 10 fixed connection, handle 5 is externally equipped with leather sheath, the leather sheath is externally equipped with antiskid friction line. Through handle 5, the equipment after contraction can be quickly carried away.
[0031] As a further scheme of the utility model:
[0032] As a further scheme of the utility model: friction sleeve 40 fixed mounting in the outer periphery of movable frame 20, the fixed nut 3 screw into the one end of main frame 10 and friction sleeve 40 swing connection.
[0033] Other embodiments of the utility model
[0034] Specific implementation can adopt comparative experiment-in the same condition, the glass overflowing from hot end is sampled 100kg, first using ordinary material receiving device to sample glass liquid. Again using portable material receiving device to sample glass liquid, the actual sampling time and quality, recovery rate of two groups of glass liquid are analyzed and compared, and the analysis data and results are as follows:
[0035] Table 1. glass liquid material receiving time data table
[0036]
[0037] Through experimental data table 1, it can be analyzed that under the same conditions, using two kinds of material receiving devices to take overflow glass 100kg respectively, portable material receiving device is shorter in time, and the material receiving efficiency is higher.
[0038] Another
[0039] Table 2. portable material receiving device quality, recovery rate table
[0040]
[0041] And
[0042] Table 3. ordinary material receiving device quality, recovery rate table
[0043]
[0044] Through experimental data table 2 and table 3, it can be analyzed that under the same conditions, using two kinds of material receiving devices to take overflow glass 100kg respectively, the actual material receiving quality of portable material receiving device is greater, and the recovery rate is also higher.
[0045] The working principle of the utility model is: the effect reached by the application is that the portable material receiving device can more effectively and conveniently recycle the loss glass. The material can be selected from high-temperature-resistant, corrosion-resistant, wear-resistant and oxidation-resistant metal. The portable material receiving device can more conveniently and effectively and safely recycle the loss glass plate. Therefore, the fixing hook 1 shown in the drawing can fix the glass ton bag or the material receiving box used for receiving material, and can be removed at any time, which is convenient for artificial disassembly, and this also increases the operability of personnel to a certain extent. The rotating nut 2 and the fixing nut 3 can realize more effective and convenient device contraction and folding function compared with the ordinary material receiving device. And the handle 5 can quickly carry away the contracted equipment, and the wheels 4 can be used when the production ground condition is poor. Compared with many ordinary fixed material receiving devices, the portable material receiving device can better adapt, thereby greatly increasing the flexibility of the device.
[0046] Therefore, the combination of the above parts also makes the portable material receiving device have multifunctionality, convenience, operability and the like. Therefore, the glass recycling efficiency (material receiving quality, recycling time and the like) can be effectively increased, the glass loss is reduced, and the personnel can be more conveniently operated.
[0047] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A portable material receiving device, characterized in that, The shelf body is of folding or telescopic structure; The adjusting member is used for adjusting the folding or telescoping of the shelf body; And The hanging member is used for placing the materials. The adjusting member is arranged at several joints inside the shelf body, and the shape of the shelf body is adjusted by single or multiple rotations to realize folding or unfolding of the shelf body.
2. A portable material receiving device according to claim 1, wherein, The shelf body comprises a main shelf (10), a movable shelf (20) and a folding shelf (30), which are movably arranged with each other, the main shelf (10) cooperates with the movable shelf (20) to adjust the height of the shelf body, and the folding shelf (30) adjusts the unfolded or bunched state of the shelf body.
3. A portable material receiving device according to claim 2, wherein, The adjusting member comprises a rotating nut (2) and a fixed nut (3), the movable shelf (20) is movably connected with the main shelf (10) through the fixed nut (3), and the rotating nut (2) is arranged in the two folding shelves (30) and is used for adjusting the unfolded or bunched state of the two folding shelves (30).
4. A portable material receiving device according to claim 3, wherein, The rotating nut (2) comprises a first rotating layer (21), a second rotating layer (22), a screw pad (23) and a screw rod (24), the opposite ends of the first rotating layer (21) and the second rotating layer (22) are fixedly connected with the respective shelf bodies, the second rotating layer (22) is rotatably connected with the first rotating layer (21) through the screw rod (24), and the screw rod (24) is screw-connected with the screw pad (23).
5. A portable material receiving device according to claim 4, wherein, The hanging member comprises a fixed hook (1), and one end of the movable shelf (20) away from the main shelf (10) is fixedly connected with the fixed hook (1).
6. A portable material receiving device according to claim 5, wherein, One end of the fixed hook (1) is fixedly installed with a chamfer for preventing the falling of the connected object.
7. A portable material receiving device according to claim 6, wherein, A handle (5) is further included, which is fixedly connected with the main shelf (10).
8. A portable material receiving device according to claim 7, wherein, The handle (5) is externally sleeved with a leather sheath, and the outer surface of the leather sheath is provided with anti-skid treatment.
9. A portable material receiving device according to claim 8, wherein, A wheel (4) is further included, which is a universal wheel structure with brake pads.
10. A portable material receiving device according to claim 9, wherein, The outer periphery of the movable shelf (20) is sleeved with a friction sleeve (40), and one end of the fixed nut (3) screwing into the inside of the main shelf (10) is movably connected with the friction sleeve (40).