Automatic dosing device and flotation system

The design of the automatic dosing device solves the problem of inaccurate measurement of mineral processing reagents, realizes precise control of reagent addition, and improves the automation level of the flotation process.

CN223761203UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06YUNNAN DIQING NONFERROUS METAL CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423317866.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the flow meters for mineral processing reagents are inaccurate due to the presence of impurities, which affects the accuracy of automated control and increases maintenance costs.

Method used

An automatic dosing device is adopted, including a stirring tank, a delivery pump, valves, a storage tank, a linear regulating valve, and a level gauge. The level gauge displays the dosage in the storage tank, the linear regulating valve controls the flow rate, and the control device enables precise dosing.

Benefits of technology

It improved the measurement accuracy of reagent addition, reduced maintenance costs, and ensured the normal operation of the flotation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic dosing device and a flotation system, and relates to the technical field of mineral processing, the device comprises a stirring tank, a conveying pump, a valve, a medicine storage tank, a linear regulating valve and a liquid level meter; the stirring tank is connected with the conveying pump through a pipeline; the conveying pump is connected with the chemical storage tank through a pipeline and is used for conveying the chemical in the stirring tank to the chemical storage tank; the valve is arranged on a pipeline through which the delivery pump is connected with the chemical storage tank and is used for controlling the chemical storage amount of the chemical storage tank to be kept at a preset capacity value through the delivery pump; the liquid level meter is arranged on the outer wall of the medicine storage tank and is used for displaying the dosage of the medicine stored in the medicine storage tank; the linear regulating valve is arranged on the outer wall of the medicine storage tank and used for controlling the medicine outlet flow of the medicine storage tank, and according to the automatic medicine adding device, the measuring precision is improved, and the device is simple and reliable in structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of mineral processing technology, and more specifically, to an automatic dosing device and flotation system. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, most mineral processing plants use electromagnetic or ultrasonic flow meters to measure the flow rate of reagents for automated control. However, due to the large amount of impurities in mineral processing reagents, the flow meter surface often becomes calcium deposited or contaminated, affecting the accuracy of the measurement. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an automatic dosing device and flotation system.

[0004] This utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] In a first aspect, this application provides an automatic dosing device, the device comprising: a stirring tank, a delivery pump, valves, a storage tank, a linear regulating valve, and a level gauge;

[0006] The mixing tank is connected to the delivery pump pipeline;

[0007] The delivery pump is connected to the drug storage tank pipeline and is used to deliver the drug from the stirring tank to the drug storage tank.

[0008] The valve is installed on the pipeline connecting the delivery pump and the drug storage tank, and is used to control the drug storage dosage in the drug storage tank to maintain a preset capacity value through the delivery pump;

[0009] The level gauge is installed on the outer wall of the drug storage tank and is used to display the amount of drug stored in the drug storage tank;

[0010] The linear regulating valve is installed on the outer wall of the drug storage tank and is used to control the drug flow rate of the drug storage tank.

[0011] In one embodiment, the linear regulating valve is fixed to the outer wall of the drug storage tank via a flange.

[0012] In one embodiment, the device further includes a ball valve connected to the drug storage tank pipeline.

[0013] In one embodiment, the linear regulating valve is connected to the drug storage tank pipeline;

[0014] The ball valve is installed on the pipeline connecting the linear regulating valve and the drug storage tank;

[0015] The ball valve and the linear regulating valve are arranged adjacent to each other.

[0016] In one embodiment, the mixing tank is equipped with a stirring element;

[0017] The mixing component includes a mixer disposed at the top of the mixing tank.

[0018] In one embodiment, the mixer drives a stirring shaft that extends into the mixing tank to rotate, and the bottom of the stirring shaft is provided with a plurality of stirring blades.

[0019] In one embodiment, the level gauge is a magnetic float level gauge.

[0020] In one embodiment, the drug storage tank is a constant-volume drug storage tank.

[0021] Secondly, this utility model provides a flotation system, wherein the chip includes the automatic dosing device provided in the first aspect.

[0022] In one embodiment, the system includes: a control device;

[0023] The control device is communicatively connected to the delivery pump and the linear regulating valve.

[0024] The embodiments of this utility model have the following advantages:

[0025] This application provides an automatic dosing device and flotation system. The device includes: a stirring tank, a transfer pump, a valve, a storage tank, a linear regulating valve, and a level gauge. The stirring tank is connected to the transfer pump via a pipeline. The transfer pump is connected to the storage tank via a pipeline and is used to transfer the reagent from the stirring tank to the storage tank. The valve is installed on the pipeline connecting the transfer pump and the storage tank and is used to control the amount of reagent stored in the storage tank to maintain a preset capacity value. The level gauge is installed on the outer wall of the storage tank and is used to display the amount of reagent stored in the storage tank. The linear regulating valve is installed on the outer wall of the storage tank and is used to control the flow rate of the reagent from the storage tank. The automatic dosing device proposed in this application increases measurement accuracy and has a simple and reliable structure.

[0026] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments of this application will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0028] Figure 1 A structural diagram of an automatic dosing device provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0029] Figure 2 A structural diagram of a flotation system provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0030] Specific component symbol explanation:

[0031] Icons: 100-Agitator; 200-Valve; 300-Drug Storage Tank; 400-Level Gauge; 500-Linear Control Valve; 600-Transfer Pump; 10-Automatic Dosing Device; 20-Control Device. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be further described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this utility model. It should be noted that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0033] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0034] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0035] In flotation production, the accurate addition of reagents is a crucial step that directly affects flotation parameters. Automatic reagent dosing devices 10 are widely used in mineral processing plants both domestically and internationally. Currently, the main methods for measuring reagent dosage on the market involve using electromagnetic or ultrasonic flow meters to achieve automated control. However, due to the often poor quality and high impurity content of reagents in many processing plants, precision instruments such as flow meters suffer from surface calcium buildup and contamination by impurities, leading to inaccurate measurements or even instrument malfunctions. This results in high maintenance costs and severely impacts the normal process flow. Therefore, this application proposes an automatic reagent dosing device 10 that improves measurement accuracy and features a simple and reliable structure.

[0036] Example 1

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an automatic dosing device 10 provided in an embodiment of this application. The device includes: a stirring tank 100, a delivery pump 600, a valve 200, a drug storage tank 300, a linear regulating valve 500, and a level gauge 400; the stirring tank 100 is connected to the delivery pump 600 via a pipeline; the delivery pump is connected to the drug storage tank 300 via a pipeline; the valve 200 is disposed on the pipeline connecting the delivery pump 600 and the drug storage tank 300; the level gauge 400 is disposed on the outer wall of the drug storage tank 300; and the linear regulating valve 500 is connected to the drug storage tank 300 via a pipeline.

[0038] It should be noted that the delivery pump 600 is used to deliver the medicine from the stirring tank 100 to the storage tank 300; the valve 200 is used to control the amount of medicine stored in the storage tank 300 to maintain a preset capacity value; the level gauge 400 is used to display the amount of medicine stored in the storage tank 300; and the linear regulating valve 500 is used to control the outflow rate of the storage tank 300.

[0039] Furthermore, the automatic dosing device 10 of this application can realize the following sample injection process and drug dispensing process. The sample injection process is as follows: after the drug solution is prepared by the stirring tank 100, it is delivered to the storage tank 300 by the delivery pump 600. When the capacity of the storage tank 300 reaches the preset capacity value of the storage tank 300, the delivery pump 600 is stopped by the control device 20, and the valve 200 is automatically closed.

[0040] When the magnetic level gauge 400 detects a decrease in the liquid level in the storage tank 300, it determines that the amount of medicine in the storage tank 300 has decreased. It then sends a signal to the delivery pump 600, controlling the delivery pump 600 to increase its frequency, thereby increasing the amount of medicine delivered to the storage tank 300 and maintaining the liquid level in the storage tank 300 at a preset capacity value. In this embodiment, the preset capacity value is 80% of the total capacity of the storage tank 300. In other embodiments, the preset capacity value can be set according to specific needs and is not limited here.

[0041] The dispensing process achievable by this application is as follows: The linear regulating valve 500 is opened, allowing the reagent to flow by gravity to the dosing position. A magnetic level gauge 400 is interlocked with the delivery pump 600 to ensure a constant reagent level in the storage tank 300. The dosing flow rate is controlled by adjusting the opening of the linear regulating valve 500. A regression model is established between the calibrated linear regulating valve 500 and the control device 20, allowing manual input from the flow meter to change the opening of the linear regulating valve 500.

[0042] First, representative positions of the linear control valve 500 opening were selected, such as 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% opening. While maintaining a consistent liquid level, the flow rate at each of these openings was measured. Since the flow rate and opening of the linear control valve 500 are typically linearly correlated, a linear curve was fitted using the measured data. This curve establishes the correspondence between opening and flow rate, thus enabling the control of the chemical dosing flow rate using the opening of the linear control valve 500.

[0043] In one embodiment, the linear regulating valve 500 is fixed to the outer wall of the drug storage tank 300 by a flange.

[0044] It should be noted that when the magnetic level gauge 400 is fixed to the constant-volume storage tank 300 via a flange, the flange plays a crucial role in connection and sealing. It ensures the level gauge 400 is securely installed on the storage tank 300 and guarantees the seal at the connection point, preventing liquid leakage from the storage tank 300.

[0045] In one embodiment, the device further includes a ball valve; the ball valve is connected to the drug storage tank 300 via a pipeline. The ball valve is disposed on the pipeline connecting the linear regulating valve 500 and the drug storage tank 300; the ball valve and the linear regulating valve 500 are disposed adjacent to each other.

[0046] It should be noted that, since the ball valve and the linear regulating valve 500 are arranged adjacent to each other, the ball valve can work in conjunction with the linear regulating valve 500 for more precise flow control. For example, when the equipment is started or stopped, the ball valve can be used for coarse adjustment first, quickly opening or closing the liquid passage, and then the linear regulating valve 500 can be used for precise flow regulation. Moreover, in some special cases, such as when the linear regulating valve 500 malfunctions or needs calibration, the ball valve can temporarily control the flow to ensure that the amount of medicine dispensed from the medicine storage tank 300 can be controlled.

[0047] In one embodiment, the mixing tank 100 is provided with a stirring element; the stirring element includes a mixer disposed at the top of the mixing tank 100. The mixer drives a stirring shaft extending into the mixing tank 100 to rotate, and the bottom of the stirring shaft is provided with a plurality of stirring blades.

[0048] It should be noted that the mixing components primarily rely on a mixer mounted at the top of the mixing tank 100 as their power source. The mixer acts as a drive, rotating the mixing shaft, which extends from the top of the mixing tank 100 downwards and into its interior space. At the bottom of the mixing shaft, multiple mixing blades are arranged. These blades, as the mixing shaft rotates, process the reagent in the bottom area of ​​the mixing tank 100 and at different heights.

[0049] This application provides an automatic dosing device and flotation system. The device includes: a stirring tank, a transfer pump, a valve, a storage tank, a linear regulating valve, and a level gauge. The stirring tank is connected to the transfer pump via a pipeline. The transfer pump is connected to the storage tank via a pipeline and is used to transfer the reagent from the stirring tank to the storage tank. The valve is installed on the pipeline connecting the transfer pump and the storage tank and is used to control the amount of reagent stored in the storage tank to maintain a preset capacity value. The level gauge is installed on the outer wall of the storage tank and is used to display the amount of reagent stored in the storage tank. The linear regulating valve is installed on the outer wall of the storage tank and is used to control the flow rate of the reagent from the storage tank. The automatic dosing device proposed in this application increases measurement accuracy and has a simple and reliable structure.

[0050] Example 2

[0051] like Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides a flotation system, including the automatic dosing device 10 provided in Embodiment 1.

[0052] In one embodiment, the system includes a control device 20; the control device 20 is communicatively connected to the delivery pump 600 and the linear regulating valve 500.

[0053] The automatic dosing device 10 includes: a stirring tank 100, a delivery pump 600, a valve 200, a drug storage tank 300, a linear regulating valve 500, and a level gauge 400. The stirring tank 100 is connected to the delivery pump 600 via a pipeline. The delivery pump 600 is connected to the drug storage tank 300 via a pipeline and is used to deliver the drug from the stirring tank 100 to the drug storage tank 300. The valve 200 is installed on the pipeline connecting the delivery pump 600 and the drug storage tank 300 and is used to control the amount of drug stored in the drug storage tank 300 to maintain a preset capacity value. The level gauge 400 is installed on the outer wall of the drug storage tank 300 and is used to display the amount of drug stored in the drug storage tank 300. The linear regulating valve 500 is installed on the outer wall of the drug storage tank 300 and is used to control the flow rate of the drug from the drug storage tank 300.

[0054] In one embodiment, the linear regulating valve 500 is fixed to the outer wall of the drug storage tank 300 by a flange.

[0055] In one embodiment, the device further includes a ball valve; the ball valve is connected to the drug storage tank 300 via a pipeline.

[0056] In one embodiment, the linear regulating valve 500 is connected to the drug storage tank 300 via a pipeline; the ball valve is disposed on the pipeline connecting the linear regulating valve 500 and the drug storage tank 300; the ball valve and the linear regulating valve 500 are disposed adjacent to each other.

[0057] In one embodiment, the mixing tank 100 is provided with a stirring element; the stirring element includes a mixer disposed at the top of the mixing tank 100.

[0058] In one embodiment, the mixer drives a stirring shaft that extends into the mixing tank 100 to rotate, and the bottom of the stirring shaft is provided with a plurality of mixer blades.

[0059] In one embodiment, the level gauge 400 is a magnetic float level gauge 400.

[0060] In one embodiment, the drug storage tank 300 is a constant-volume drug storage tank 300.

[0061] This application provides an automatic dosing device and flotation system. The device includes: a stirring tank, a transfer pump, a valve, a storage tank, a linear regulating valve, and a level gauge. The stirring tank is connected to the transfer pump via a pipeline. The transfer pump is connected to the storage tank via a pipeline and is used to transfer the reagent from the stirring tank to the storage tank. The valve is installed on the pipeline connecting the transfer pump and the storage tank and is used to control the amount of reagent stored in the storage tank to maintain a preset capacity value. The level gauge is installed on the outer wall of the storage tank and is used to display the amount of reagent stored in the storage tank. The linear regulating valve is installed on the outer wall of the storage tank and is used to control the flow rate of the reagent from the storage tank. The automatic dosing device proposed in this application increases measurement accuracy and has a simple and reliable structure.

[0062] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0063] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

[0064] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic dosing device, characterized in that, The device comprises a stirring tank, a conveying pump, a valve, a medicine storage tank, a linear regulating valve and a liquid level meter. The stirring tank is connected with the conveying pump by a pipeline. The conveying pump is connected with the medicine storage tank by a pipeline, and is used for conveying the medicine in the stirring tank to the medicine storage tank. The valve is arranged on the pipeline connecting the conveying pump and the medicine storage tank, and is used for controlling the storage amount of the medicine in the medicine storage tank to be kept at a preset capacity value by the conveying pump. The liquid level meter is arranged on the outer wall of the medicine storage tank, and is used for displaying the storage amount of the medicine in the medicine storage tank. The linear regulating valve is arranged on the outer wall of the medicine storage tank, and is used for controlling the medicine flow rate of the medicine storage tank.

2. The automatic dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The linear regulating valve is fixed on the outer wall of the medicine storage tank by a flange.

3. The automatic dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The device further comprises a ball valve. The ball valve is connected with the medicine storage tank by a pipeline.

4. The automatic dosing device according to claim 3, characterized in that The linear regulating valve is connected with the medicine storage tank by a pipeline. The ball valve is arranged on the pipeline connecting the linear regulating valve and the medicine storage tank. The ball valve and the linear regulating valve are arranged adjacently.

5. The automatic dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The stirring tank is provided with a stirring member. The stirring member comprises a stirrer arranged at the top end of the stirring tank.

6. The automatic dosing device according to claim 5, characterized in that The stirrer drives a stirring shaft extending into the stirring tank to rotate, and the bottom of the stirring shaft is provided with a plurality of stirrer blades.

7. The automatic dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The liquid level meter is a magnetic float liquid level meter.

8. The automatic dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The medicine storage tank is a constant-volume medicine storage tank.

9. A flotation system characterized in that, The system comprises the automatic medicine adding device according to any one of claims 1-8.

10. The flotation system according to claim 9, characterized in that, The system comprises a control device. The control device is communicatively connected with the conveying pump and the linear regulating valve.