Tamping coal charging car and transmission chain lubricating device thereof
By setting multiple lubrication components and oil-absorbing media on the drive chain of the tamping coal loading car, the problems of uneven lubrication and waste are solved, achieving uniform lubrication of the chain, extending its service life and improving the efficiency of the coal loading car.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520427330.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing lubrication method for the drive chain of the tamping coal loading car has problems of uneven lubrication and waste of lubricating oil, resulting in severe chain wear and affecting equipment stability and production efficiency.
Design a transmission chain lubrication device, which uses multiple lubrication components and an oil suction medium, and connects to an oil pump through pipelines to achieve uniform application of lubricating oil. The lubrication components have a detachable box structure for easy maintenance.
It achieves uniform lubrication of the transmission chain, reduces wear, extends service life, improves the coal loading efficiency of the coal loading car, and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223765388U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of coal loading car chain lubrication technology, specifically relating to a tamping coal loading car and its transmission chain lubrication device. Background Technology
[0002] The coal loading transmission chain is an indispensable core component of the tamping coal loading car. It bears a huge load and operates frequently during use. Due to this high-intensity and high-frequency use, the wear problem of the coal loading chain has become an urgent problem to be solved. In order to effectively extend the service life of the chain and prevent equipment failure and production interruption caused by excessive wear, it is particularly important to lubricate the chain scientifically and reasonably.
[0003] Existing lubrication methods mainly include drip lubrication and spray lubrication. Drip lubrication applies lubricating oil to the chain in the form of drops through a specific device. However, this method has obvious limitations, namely uneven lubrication. In actual operation, some areas often receive too much lubricating oil, causing unnecessary waste, while other areas do not receive sufficient lubrication due to insufficient oil, thus aggravating chain wear. Spray lubrication uses atomization of lubricating oil, spraying fine oil droplets evenly onto the chain surface through a spray device. Although this method improves the uniformity of lubrication to some extent, the strong diffusion of oil mist often leads to a large amount of lubricating oil being wasted in the air, which not only increases costs but also causes some environmental pollution. In summary, there is an urgent need for a lubrication device for a tamping coal loading car and its drive chain. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address some or all of the technical problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a lubrication device for a transmission chain of a tamping coal loading car. The transmission chain is disposed between two sprockets. The lubrication device includes an oil tank, an oil pump connected to the oil tank, and multiple lubrication components disposed on the transmission chain, wherein:
[0005] The lubrication assembly is located near the sprocket and is connected to the oil pump via a pipeline. The lubrication assembly includes a housing and an oil-absorbing medium disposed within the housing. Chain-passing holes are correspondingly opened at both ends of the housing, and the transmission chain passes through the two chain-passing holes in sequence. The oil-absorbing medium is disposed between the housing and the transmission chain and absorbs lubricating oil. An oil-filling hole is opened on the housing, and a pipeline is connected to the oil-filling hole.
[0006] Furthermore, in the aforementioned transmission chain lubrication device for tamping coal loading cars, a coal support plate is provided above the transmission chain, a coal cake is loaded on the top of the coal support plate, a baffle is provided at one end of the top of the coal support plate, and the coal cake is placed between the coal support plate and the baffle.
[0007] In one specific embodiment, the transmission chain lubrication device for the above-mentioned tamping coal loading car has a detachable design.
[0008] In one specific embodiment, the number of lubrication components in the above-mentioned transmission chain lubrication device for tamping coal loading cars is 2 to 6.
[0009] In one specific embodiment, in the above-mentioned lubrication device for the transmission chain of a tamping coal loading car, the oil-absorbing medium is an oil-absorbing sponge.
[0010] On the other hand, this utility model also provides a tamping coal loading car, which includes the above-mentioned transmission chain lubrication device.
[0011] The tamping coal loading car and its transmission chain lubrication device of this utility model have the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0012] This device achieves effective lubrication of the drive chain during operation by setting multiple lubrication components on the drive chain and using an oil-absorbing medium to absorb and store lubricating oil. This ensures that the lubricating oil is evenly applied to the surface of the drive chain, reducing friction and wear between the drive chain and the sprocket, extending the service life of the drive chain. Moreover, the effective lubrication of the drive chain ensures its smooth and efficient operation, thereby improving the coal loading efficiency of the tamping coal loading car. Furthermore, the box is designed to be detachable, making it easy for operators to replace the oil-absorbing medium or clean the box, reducing maintenance and time costs, and demonstrating good practicality. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for further understanding of the embodiments of this utility model and constitute a part of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. In the drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission chain lubrication device for a tamping coal loading car according to this utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the usage status of the transmission chain lubrication device for a tamping coal loading car according to this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lubrication component in the transmission chain lubrication device for a tamping coal loading car according to this utility model.
[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0018] 1-Drive chain, 2-Sprocket, 3-Oil tank, 4-Oil pump, 5-Pipeline, 6-Lubrication components, 61-Box, 62-Oil suction medium, 63-Oil injection hole, 7-Coal support plate, 8-Coal cake, 9-Baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, this utility model discloses a tamping coal loading car and its transmission chain lubrication device.
[0021] On one hand, this utility model discloses a lubrication device for the transmission chain of a tamping coal loading car. The transmission chain 1 is disposed between two sprockets 2. The lubrication device for the transmission chain of the tamping coal loading car includes an oil tank 3, an oil pump 4 connected to the oil tank 3, and multiple lubrication components 6 disposed on the transmission chain 1. The lubrication components 6 are disposed near the sprockets 2 to effectively lubricate the transmission chain 1 during operation. The lubrication components 6 are connected to the oil pump 4 through a pipeline 5. The lubrication components 6 include a housing 61 and an oil-absorbing medium 62 disposed in the housing 61. The housing 61 has corresponding chain-passing holes at both ends. The chain 1 passes through two chain holes in sequence. The oil-absorbing medium 62 is placed between the box 61 and the transmission chain 1, so that the transmission chain 1 comes into contact with the oil-absorbing medium 62 during operation. The oil-absorbing medium 62 absorbs and stores lubricating oil. The box 61 is provided with an oil injection hole 63, which is matched with the connector at one end of the pipeline 5, so as to ensure that the lubricating oil can be easily injected into the box 61 and absorbed by the oil-absorbing medium 62. The pipeline 5 is connected to the oil injection hole 63. When the transmission chain 1 is running, the friction between it and the oil-absorbing medium 62 will cause the lubricating oil stored in the oil-absorbing medium 62 to be evenly coated on the surface of the chain, achieving effective lubrication.
[0022] Furthermore, in the transmission chain lubrication device for tamping coal loading car of this utility model, a coal support plate 7 is provided above the transmission chain 1, a coal cake 8 is loaded on the top of the coal support plate 7, a baffle 9 is provided at one end of the top of the coal support plate 7, and the coal cake 8 is placed between the coal support plate 7 and the baffle 9. This arrangement not only ensures the stable loading of the coal cake 8, but also avoids the coal cake 8 from scattering or shifting during operation.
[0023] As one specific implementation, in the transmission chain lubrication device for tamping coal loading cars of this utility model, the box 61 is designed to be detachable. More specifically, the box 61 is divided into an upper box and a lower box, which are connected by fastening bolts. Of course, the upper box and the lower box can also be connected by a snap-fit connection. With this configuration, when it is necessary to replace the oil absorption medium 62 or clean the box 61, the operator can easily disassemble the box 61 to perform the operation, thereby reducing maintenance costs and time.
[0024] In one specific embodiment, in the transmission chain lubrication device for tamping coal loading car of this utility model, the number of lubrication components 6 is 2 to 6. More specifically, the number of lubrication components 6 is 2, and the two lubrication components 6 are respectively set on the transmission chain 1 near the sprocket 2. Of course, in actual use, the number of lubrication components 6 needs to be set according to the specific working conditions such as the size of the transmission chain 1.
[0025] In one specific embodiment, in the lubrication device for the transmission chain of the tamping coal loading car of this utility model, the oil-absorbing medium 62 is an oil-absorbing sponge. Of course, the oil-absorbing medium 62 can also be made of other porous materials. With this setting, the oil-absorbing sponge has good oil absorption and oil retention properties, which can ensure the stable storage and uniform application of lubricating oil. At the same time, the oil-absorbing sponge also has certain wear resistance and corrosion resistance, which can maintain a long service life in harsh working environments.
[0026] On the other hand, this utility model also provides a tamping coal loading car, which includes the above-mentioned transmission chain lubrication device.
[0027] The working principle of the transmission chain lubrication device for a tamping coal loading car is as follows: The housing 61 is set at a designated position on the transmission chain 1. The lubricating oil stored in the oil tank 3 is transferred to the pipeline 5 by the oil pump 4. The lubricating oil flows through the pipeline 5 to the injection hole, where it is absorbed and stored by the oil absorption medium 62. When the tamping coal loading car is loading coal, the transmission chain 1 rotates counterclockwise around the sprocket 2 through the drive device, sending the coal cake 8 into the carbonization chamber. After loading is completed, the transmission chain 1 rotates clockwise around the sprocket 2 through the drive device, returning to the initial position. During this process, the transmission chain 1 reciprocates through each housing 61. As the chain passes through the housing 61 and comes into contact with the oil absorption medium 62, the lubricating oil absorbed in the oil absorption medium 62 can fully and evenly lubricate the transmission chain 1 without wasting lubricating oil.
[0028] In summary, compared with the prior art, the tamping coal loading car and its transmission chain lubrication device of this utility model have the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0029] This device achieves effective lubrication of the transmission chain 1 during operation by setting multiple lubrication components 6 on the transmission chain 1 and using the oil-absorbing medium 62 to absorb and store lubricating oil. This ensures that the lubricating oil is evenly applied to the surface of the transmission chain 1, reducing friction and wear between the transmission chain 1 and the sprocket 2, extending the service life of the transmission chain 1. Moreover, the effective lubrication of the transmission chain 1 ensures its smooth and efficient operation, thereby improving the coal loading efficiency of the tamping coal loading car. Furthermore, the box 61 is designed to be detachable, making it easy for operators to replace the oil-absorbing medium 62 or clean the box 61, reducing maintenance and time costs, and demonstrating good practicality.
[0030] It should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the term "connection" or its synonyms should be interpreted broadly in this document. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction between two elements. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. Furthermore, expressions such as "first" and "second" are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. At the same time, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. In addition, "front," "rear," "left," "right," "upper," and "lower" in this document refer to the placement state shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it; although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A drive chain lubricating device for a tamping coal loading car, said drive chain being disposed between two sprockets, characterized in that, The transmission chain lubricating device for the tamping coal loading vehicle comprises an oil tank, an oil feeding pump communicated with the oil tank, and a plurality of lubricating components arranged on the transmission chain. The lubricating components are arranged close to the chain wheels, and are communicated with the oil feeding pump through pipelines.
2. The chain lubricating device for a tamping coal charging car according to claim 1, characterized by A coal supporting bottom plate is arranged above the transmission chain, and a coal cake is loaded on the top of the coal supporting bottom plate.
3. The chain lubricating device for a tamping coal charging car according to claim 1, characterized by The box body is designed to be detachable.
4. The drive chain lubricating device for a jolt loaded coal charging car according to claim 1, characterized by, The number of the lubricating components is 2-6.
5. The drive chain lubricating device for a tamping coal charging car according to claim 1, characterized by, The oil absorbing medium is an oil absorbing sponge.
6. A ram car characterized by The tamping coal loading vehicle comprises the transmission chain lubricating device according to any one of claims 1-5.