Effervescent tablet press capable of automatically feeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses an effervescent tablet press capable of automatically loading, which comprises a main body unit and a tabletting mechanism, the main body unit comprises a bottom plate, a loading assembly and an unloading assembly, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two support rods, the upper ends of the two support rods are jointly and fixedly connected with a top plate, and the top plate is fixedly connected with the loading assembly and the unloading assembly. The device has the beneficial effects that the servo motor drives the processing table and the rotary table to rotate, quantitative and automatic feeding can be conducted through the arrangement of the feeding assembly, and through the arrangement of the first inclined block, an upper push rod, a pressing plate and a first piston plate, effervescent tablets are subjected to extrusion forming; through cooperation of the second inclined block, the lower push rod, the first piston plate and the striker plate, effervescent tablets are automatically discharged, feeding, extrusion forming and discharging can be conducted synchronously, the production process of the effervescent tablets is more continuous, the automation degree is high, and therefore the working efficiency and the overall production efficiency are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to effervescent tablet tablet press technical field especially, it relates to a kind of effervescent tablet tablet press of automatic feeding. BACKGROUND

[0002] Effervescent tablet is a kind of new medicine dosage form in our country, and it is different from ordinary tablets, effervescent tablet uses organic acid and alkaline carbonate (hydrogen) salt reaction to make effervescent disintegrant, into water, effervescent reaction occurs immediately, generate and release a large amount of carbon dioxide gas, like boiling, hence the name effervescent tablet, effervescent tablet needs to be pressed into tablet shape in the production of powder-like intermediate product, in this process, tablet press is used, tablet press is pressed into tablet shape to form finished product from powder-like intermediate product, and subsequent packaging can be sold.

[0003] The patent with the publication number CN211222190U discloses an effervescent tablet tablet press, which comprises a top plate and a bottom plate, a support column is connected between the top plate and the bottom plate, a gas cylinder is fixed on the top plate, the telescopic end of the gas cylinder passes through the top plate downward and is connected with a fixed plate, a pressing plate is fixed at the bottom of the fixed plate, and one or more upper pressing heads are connected to the bottom surface of the pressing plate; a base is arranged on the bottom plate below the pressing plate, and a tablet pressing hole opposite to the pressing head is formed in the base; a plate-shaped hole is formed in the inside of the base, an elevating plate is placed in the hole, a lower pressing head is connected to the elevating plate, the lower pressing head extends into the tablet pressing hole, a metal pressing block is placed in the tablet pressing hole above the lower pressing head, two or more first guide columns are arranged through the elevating plate, and the upper and lower ends of the first guide columns are fixed to the upper and lower parts of the base; a lifting device is connected to the middle part of the elevating plate downward. The effervescent tablet tablet press has good working stability and high working efficiency; the pressure is applied by the gas cylinder, the operation is simple and easy to control, the product has high qualification rate, and the working efficiency is high; the tablet pressing and demolding are simple.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned device realizes the extrusion molding of effervescent tablets by using a gas cylinder and a pressing plate, the design is relatively simple, so that the steps of discharging, extrusion molding and feeding need to be performed one by one in sequence, the tablet molding cannot be continuously performed, the process is complicated, and thus the working efficiency is affected and the overall production efficiency is reduced.

[0005] Therefore, an effervescent tablet tablet press capable of automatic feeding is needed to solve the above-mentioned problems. SUMMARY

[0006] This section aims to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0007] In view of the above problems of the automatic feeding effervescent tablet press, the utility model provides a kind of effervescent tablet press of automatic feeding.

[0008] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a kind of effervescent tablet press of automatic feeding, it is used to solve the problems such as "the above device although utilizes cylinder and pressing plate to realize the extrusion forming of effervescent tablet, but its design is relatively simple, resulting in discharging, extrusion forming and feeding etc.

[0009] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of effervescent tablet press of automatic feeding, comprising:

[0010] Main unit, the main unit includes bottom plate, feeding assembly, discharging assembly, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two support rods, the upper end of two support rods is fixedly connected with top plate, the lower end of the top plate is fixedly installed with inclined block one, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with inclined block two, the feeding assembly includes ration feeding device, the upper end of the ration feeding device is fixedly installed with storage tank, the discharging assembly includes arc plate installed on the upper end of bottom plate, the upper end of the arc plate is fixedly installed with two baffle plates, the sidewall of the arc plate is fixedly installed with discharging box;

[0011] Tablet pressing mechanism, the tablet pressing mechanism includes servo motor fixedly installed in the lower end of bottom plate, the output end of the servo motor penetrates bottom plate and is fixedly connected with processing table, the upper end of the processing table is fixedly installed with rotating disc by fixed rod, the upper end of the processing table is equally spaced and is provided with a plurality of tablet pressing grooves, each piston plate one is slidably connected in each tablet pressing groove, the lower end of each piston plate one is fixedly connected with push rod, spring one is sleeved on each push rod, the inner wall of the rotating disc is equally spaced and is fixedly embedded with a plurality of sleeve shells, each piston plate two is slidably connected on the inner wall of each sleeve shell, the inner wall of each piston plate two is fixedly inserted with push rod, the lower end of each push rod is fixedly connected with pressing plate, spring two is sleeved on each push rod, and the inner wall of each tablet pressing groove is fixedly installed with positioning block.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the effervescent tablet press of automatic feeding, the lower end of each push rod penetrates the tablet pressing groove and is slidably connected in the inner wall of the processing table, and the lower end surface of each push rod is arranged as a hemispherical surface.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the effervescent tablet press of automatic feeding, the two ends of each push rod penetrate the sleeve shell and are slidably connected in the sleeve shell, and the upper end surface of each push rod is arranged as a spherical surface.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the effervescent tablet presser with automatic feeding, the two ends of the plurality of spring one are fixedly installed on the lower end of the piston plate one and the inner wall of the tablet pressing groove respectively, and the two ends of the plurality of spring two are fixedly installed on the lower end of the piston plate two and the inner wall of the sleeve respectively.

[0015] As a preferred scheme of the effervescent tablet presser with automatic feeding, the lower end of the quantitative feeding device is fixedly installed with a supporting plate, and the supporting plate is fixedly installed with the bottom plate.

[0016] As a preferred scheme of the effervescent tablet presser with automatic feeding, the side wall of the quantitative feeding device is fixedly installed with a controller, and the servo motor and the quantitative feeding device are electrically connected with the controller.

[0017] The effervescent tablet presser with automatic feeding has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] In the device, the machining table and the turntable are driven to rotate by the servo motor, the quantitative automatic feeding is realized through the setting of the feeding assembly, the effervescent tablets are extruded into a shape through the setting of the inclined block one, the upper push rod, the pressing plate and the piston plate one, the effervescent tablets are automatically discharged through the cooperation of the inclined block two, the lower push rod, the piston plate one and the material blocking plate, the feeding, the extrusion and the discharging can be synchronously performed, the production process of the effervescent tablets is more continuous, and the degree of automation is higher, so that the work efficiency and the overall production efficiency are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a front structure schematic view of the effervescent tablet presser with automatic feeding.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a side structure schematic view of the effervescent tablet presser with automatic feeding.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial structure schematic view of the effervescent tablet presser with automatic feeding.

[0023] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: 100, main unit; 101, bottom plate; 102, support rod; 103, top plate; 104, inclined block one; 105, inclined block two; 106, support plate; 107, quantitative feeding device; 108, storage tank; 109, controller; 110, arc plate; 111, material blocking plate; 112, discharging box; 200, tablet pressing mechanism; 201, servo motor; 202, processing table; 203, piston plate one; 204, push-down rod; 205, spring one; 206, rotating disc; 207, sleeve; 208, piston plate two; 209, push-up rod; 210, pressing plate; 211, spring two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present application more apparent, specific embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be practiced in other ways that are not identical to those described herein, and it is understood that similar modifications can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application, so the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0026] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein can include specific features, structures or characteristics contained in at least one implementation of the present application. In this specification, "in one embodiment" does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0027] Thirdly, the present application is described in detail in conjunction with the schematic diagram. In the detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, the cross-sectional view of the device structure is partially enlarged without the general proportion for the convenience of description, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width and depth should be included in the actual manufacture.

[0028] REFERENCE Figure 1 - Figure 3 For one embodiment of the present application, an automatic feeding effervescent tablet press is provided, which comprises:

[0029] The body unit 100 comprises a bottom plate 101, an upper feeding assembly, a lower feeding assembly, the upper end of the bottom plate 101 is fixedly connected with two supporting rods 102, the upper ends of the two supporting rods 102 are fixedly connected with a top plate 103, the lower end of the top plate 103 is fixedly installed with an inclined block one 104, the upper end of the bottom plate 101 is fixedly installed with an inclined block two 105, the upper feeding assembly comprises a quantitative feeding device 107, the upper end of the quantitative feeding device 107 is fixedly installed with a storage tank 108, the lower feeding assembly comprises an arc-shaped plate 110 installed on the upper end of the bottom plate 101, the upper end of the arc-shaped plate 110 is fixedly installed with two material blocking plates 111, the sidewall of the arc-shaped plate 110 is fixedly installed with a lower feeding box 112;

[0030] The tablet pressing mechanism 200 comprises a servo motor 201 fixedly installed at the lower end of the bottom plate 101, the output end of the servo motor 201 penetrates through the bottom plate 101 and is fixedly connected with a processing table 202, the upper end of the processing table 202 is fixedly installed with a rotating disc 206 through a fixed rod, the upper end of the processing table 202 is equally spaced to be provided with a plurality of tablet pressing grooves, each of the tablet pressing grooves is slidably connected with a piston plate one 203, the lower end of each piston plate one 203 is fixedly connected with a downward pushing rod 204, each downward pushing rod 204 is sleeved with a spring one 205, the inner wall of the rotating disc 206 is equally spaced to be fixedly embedded with a plurality of sleeve shells 207, the inner wall of each sleeve shell 207 is slidably connected with a piston plate two 208, the inner wall of each piston plate two 208 is fixedly penetrated with an upward pushing rod 209, the lower end of each upward pushing rod 209 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 210, each upward pushing rod 209 is sleeved with a spring two 211, and the inner wall of each tablet pressing groove is fixedly installed with a positioning block;

[0031] In the device, the processing table 202 and the rotating disc 206 are driven to rotate by the servo motor 201, the quantitative automatic feeding can be realized through the setting of the upper feeding assembly, the effervescent tablets are extruded through the setting of the inclined block one 104, the upward pushing rod 209, the pressing plate 210 and the piston plate one 203, the effervescent tablets are automatically fed through the cooperation of the inclined block two 105, the downward pushing rod 204, the piston plate one 203 and the material blocking plate 111, the feeding, the extrusion molding and the feeding can be simultaneously performed, the production process of the effervescent tablets is more continuous, and the degree of automation is higher, so that the work efficiency and the overall production efficiency are improved.

[0032] The lower ends of the plurality of downward pushing rods 204 penetrate through the tablet pressing grooves and are slidably connected in the inner wall of the processing table 202, the lower end faces of the plurality of downward pushing rods 204 are provided as hemispherical faces, and the piston plate one 203 is driven to move by the downward pushing rod 204.

[0033] Wherein, both ends of the plurality of push rods 209 are through the sleeve 207 and slidingly connected in the sleeve 207, the upper end of the plurality of push rods 209 is provided with a spherical surface, and the push rod 209 drives the pressing plate 210 to move.

[0034] Wherein, both ends of the plurality of spring one 205 are respectively fixedly installed on the lower end of the piston plate one 203 and the inner wall of the tablet slot, both ends of the plurality of spring two 211 are respectively fixedly installed on the lower end of the piston plate two 208 and the inner wall of the sleeve 207, and the spring one 205 and the spring two 211 respectively reset the piston plate one 203 and the piston plate two 208.

[0035] Wherein, the lower end of the quantitative feeding device 107 is fixedly installed with a support plate 106, and the support plate 106 is fixedly installed with the bottom plate 101, and the support plate 106 supports the quantitative feeding device 107.

[0036] Wherein, the side wall of the quantitative feeding device 107 is fixedly installed with a controller 109, and the servo motor 201 and the quantitative feeding device 107 are electrically connected with the controller 109, and the controller 109 can set the amount of feeding.

[0037] Working principle: when processing, the effervescent tablet powder is added through the storage tank 108, and the quantitative feeding device 107 is used for quantitative feeding, wherein the quantitative feeding device 107 adopts a feeding device known to those skilled in the art; further, the servo motor 201 is started, and the output end drives the processing table 202 and the rotating disc 206 to rotate, so that the effervescent tablet powder in the tablet slot can be added automatically one by one, the push rod 209 is driven to rotate by the rotating disc 206, when the push rod 209 contacts with the inclined block one 104, the push rod 209 is moved downward by the inclined block one 104, the pressing plate 210 is moved downward and abuts against the tablet slot by the push rod 209, and the effervescent tablet is extruded and formed by the pressing plate 210 and the piston plate one 203 (the positioning block is arranged below the piston plate one 203, and the piston plate one 203 is positioned);

[0038] Further, the processing table 202 continues to rotate and drives the push rod 204 to rotate, when the push rod 204 contacts with the inclined block two 105, the push rod 204 is pushed upward by the inclined block two 105, the piston plate one 203 is pushed upward by the push rod 204, the formed effervescent tablet is moved out of the tablet slot, and the effervescent tablet falls into the discharging box 112 by the setting of the blocking plate 111, wherein the contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0039] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limiting. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. An effervescent tablet compressor with automatic feeding capability, characterized in that, include: The main unit (100) includes a base plate (101), a feeding assembly, and a discharging assembly. The upper end of the base plate (101) is fixedly connected to two support rods (102), and the upper ends of the two support rods (102) are fixedly connected to a top plate (103). The lower end of the top plate (103) is fixedly installed with a first inclined block (104), and the upper end of the base plate (101) is fixedly installed with a second inclined block (105). The feeding assembly includes a quantitative feeding device (107), and the upper end of the quantitative feeding device (107) is fixedly installed with a storage tank (108). The discharging assembly includes an arc plate (110) installed on the upper end of the base plate (101), and the upper end of the arc plate (110) is fixedly installed with two baffles (111). The side wall of the arc plate (110) is fixedly installed with a discharging box (112). A tablet pressing mechanism (200) includes a servo motor (201) fixedly installed at the lower end of a base plate (101). The output end of the servo motor (201) passes through the base plate (101) and is fixedly connected to a processing table (202). A turntable (206) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the processing table (202) via a fixing rod. Multiple tablet pressing slots are equally spaced at the upper end of the processing table (202). A piston plate (203) is slidably connected in each tablet pressing slot. A push rod (204) is fixedly connected to the lower end of each piston plate (203). Each of the lower push rods (204) is fitted with a spring (205). Multiple housings (207) are fixedly embedded at equal intervals on the inner wall of the turntable (206). A piston plate (208) is slidably connected to the inner wall of each housing (207). An upper push rod (209) is fixedly inserted into the inner wall of each piston plate (208). A pressure plate (210) is fixedly connected to the lower end of each upper push rod (209). A spring (211) is fitted on each upper push rod (209). A positioning block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of each pressing slot.

2. The effervescent tablet compressor with automatic feeding capability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of the plurality of push rods (204) all penetrate the tablet pressing groove and are slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing table (202), and the lower end surfaces of the plurality of push rods (204) are all configured as hemispherical surfaces.

3. The effervescent tablet compressor with automatic feeding capability according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the plurality of upper push rods (209) pass through the housing (207) and are slidably connected in the housing (207), and the upper end surfaces of the plurality of upper push rods (209) are all set as spherical surfaces.

4. The effervescent tablet compressor with automatic feeding capability according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the plurality of springs one (205) are respectively fixedly installed on the lower end of piston plate one (203) and the inner wall of the pressure plate groove, and both ends of the plurality of springs two (211) are respectively fixedly installed on the lower end of piston plate two (208) and the inner wall of the sleeve (207).

5. The effervescent tablet compressor with automatic feeding capability according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (106) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the quantitative feeding device (107), and the support plate (106) is fixedly installed with the base plate (101).

6. The effervescent tablet compressor with automatic feeding capability according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (109) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the quantitative feeding device (107), and the servo motor (201) and the quantitative feeding device (107) are both electrically connected to the controller (109).

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