Ball mill convenient for feeding control

By introducing a material control mechanism and a crushing mechanism into the ball mill, the problem of uneven material feeding was solved, enabling precise control of the feed amount and effective crushing of materials, thereby improving grinding quality and efficiency.

CN223788625UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13BAOTOU DAZHONG MINING CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520115181.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ball mills cannot effectively control the feed rate during the material entry process, leading to material accumulation and affecting the grinding effect and quality.

Method used

A ball mill including a material control mechanism and a crushing mechanism was designed. Through the cooperation of the screw and the motor, the feed gap can be adjusted by raising and lowering the baffle, and the crushing rod can be driven to rotate in the opposite direction by the second rotating rod to enhance the collision and impact of the material and improve the crushing effect.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible control of the feed rate, avoids material accumulation, and improves grinding effect and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223788625U_ABST
    Figure CN223788625U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ball mills, in particular to a ball mill convenient for feeding control, which comprises a machine body, the machine body comprises a base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a support frame, the inner side of the support frame is movably connected with a barrel body, the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a feeder, and the feeder is fixedly connected with a motor. The feeder is movably arranged on the inner side of the barrel, and the top end of the feeder is fixedly connected with a hopper. Through rotation of the screw rod, the movable plate can drive the movable block to vertically move under the action of the screw rod, then the check block can ascend and descend along with the movable block and the fixed rod, and the size of a gap between the check block and the inner wall of the hopper can be changed in the ascending and descending process of the check block; the size of a feeding area can be adjusted, so that the feeding amount can be flexibly controlled, the situation that the grinding effect and quality are affected due to the fact that too many materials enter can be avoided, and the materials can be better ground and smashed conveniently.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to ball mill technical field, concretely is a ball mill convenient to feed control. BACKGROUND

[0002] Ball mill is the key equipment that material is broken, then is ground again, is composed of horizontal cylinder, inlet and outlet material hollow shaft and mill head etc., the cylinder is long cylinder, is equipped with grinding body in the cylinder, the cylinder is made of steel plate, has steel lining plate with the cylinder fixed, the grinding body is generally steel ball, and is equipped into the cylinder according to different diameter and certain proportion, the grinding body can also use steel section.According to the granularity of grinding material, material is loaded into the cylinder by the ball mill feed end hollow shaft, when the cylinder of ball mill rotates, the grinding body is attached to the cylinder lining plate due to inertia and centrifugal force, the action of friction, when being taken to a certain height, due to its own gravity and being thrown, the falling grinding body like projectile will crush the material in the cylinder.It is widely used in cement, silicate products, new building materials, refractory materials, chemical fertilizer, black and non-ferrous metal ore dressing and glass ceramic production industry, and is used for grinding various ores and other grindability material in dry or wet type.

[0003] In the prior art, when the material is ground by the ball mill, the material generally enters the feeder through the hopper first, and is conveyed to the cylinder under the action of the screw conveying rod to realize being broken, because the material entering process cannot well control the material feeding amount, it is easy to cause the material to enter too much, and then easily cause material accumulation, which can affect the grinding effect and quality of the material, therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a ball mill convenient to feed control is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a ball mill convenient to feed control to solve the problem that the material entering process cannot well control the material feeding amount in the prior art mentioned in the background art, which can easily cause the material to enter too much, and then easily cause material accumulation, which can affect the grinding effect and quality of the material.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a ball mill for easy feeding control, comprising a body, the body including a base, a support frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a cylinder movably connected to the inner side of the support frame, a feeder fixedly connected to the top of the base, the feeder movably inside the cylinder, a hopper fixedly connected to the top of the feeder, a spiral conveying rod movably connected to the inner side of the feeder, a first motor fixedly mounted on the surface of the feeder, the spiral conveying rod and the output end of the first motor fixedly connected, a first gear fixedly connected to the surface of the cylinder, a fixing block fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a first rotating rod movably connected to the inner side of the fixing block, a second gear fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod, a second motor fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixing block, and the output ends of the first rotating rod and the second motor fixedly connected.

[0006] The top of the feeder is provided with a material control mechanism, which includes a support plate. The support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the feeder. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate. A screw is movably connected to the inner side of the connecting block. A third motor is fixedly installed at the top of the support plate. A moving plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw. A moving block is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving plate. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving block. A stop block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod.

[0007] Preferably, the screw and the support plate are movably connected, one end of the screw is movably connected to the connecting block, and the other end of the screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing rod and the support plate are movably connected, and both the fixing rod and the stop block are movably located inside the hopper.

[0009] Preferably, a crushing mechanism is provided on the inner side of the cylinder. The crushing mechanism includes a second rotating rod, which is movably connected to the inner side of the cylinder. A crushing rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder, and a limit sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the second rotating rod and the screw conveyor rod are fixedly connected at the ends away from the first motor, and the crushing rods are evenly distributed on the surface of the second rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the cylinder, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve, with the second rotating rod movably inside the limiting sleeve.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. The rotation of the screw causes the moving plate to move vertically, which in turn causes the stop block to rise and fall under the action of the moving block and the fixed rod. During the rising and falling of the stop block, the size of the gap between it and the inner wall of the hopper changes, which allows for adjustment of the feeding area. This enables flexible control of the feeding amount, preventing excessive material from entering and affecting the grinding effect and quality, and facilitating better grinding and crushing of the material.

[0014] 2. By setting the second rotating rod, when the screw conveyor rotates, the second rotating rod can rotate along with it under the action of the screw conveyor, and drive the crushing rod to rotate. The rotation direction of the crushing rod is opposite to the rotation direction of the cylinder, so that the crushing rod can crush the material in the opposite direction, which facilitates better collision and impact of the material and helps to improve the crushing effect and efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded side view sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is an exploded cross-sectional view of the structure of the support plate and the stop block of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a front view exploded view of the structure of the second rotating rod and the breaking rod of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base; 11. Support frame; 12. Cylinder; 13. Feeder; 14. Hopper; 15. Screw conveyor; 16. First motor; 17. First gear; 18. Fixing block; 19. First rotating rod; 110. Second gear; 111. Second motor; 2. Support plate; 21. Connecting block; 22. Screw; 23. Third motor; 24. Moving plate; 25. Moving block; 26. Fixing rod; 27. Stop block; 3. Second rotating rod; 31. Crushing rod; 32. Connecting rod; 33. Limiting sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-4One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0022] The first motor 16, the second motor 111, and the third motor 23 used in this application are products that can be purchased directly from the market. Their principles and connection methods are existing technologies well known to those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described in detail here.

[0023] A ball mill with easy feeding control includes a body, which includes a base 1. A support frame 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. A cylinder 12 is movably connected to the inner side of the support frame 11. A feeder 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 and is movably located inside the cylinder 12. A hopper 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeder 13. A screw conveyor 15 is movably connected to the inner side of the feeder 13. A first motor 16 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the feeder 13. The output end of the screw conveyor 15 and the first motor 16 are fixedly connected. A first gear 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cylinder 12. A fixing block 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. A first rotating rod 19 is movably connected to the inner side of the fixing block 18. A second gear 110 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 19, and a second motor 111 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed block 18. The output ends of the first rotating rod 19 and the second motor 111 are fixedly connected. Through the setting of the hopper 14, the material can enter the feeder 13. The first motor 16 drives the screw conveyor 15 to rotate, so that the material can be fed into the cylinder 12 under the action of the screw conveyor 15. The operation of the second motor 111 can drive the first rotating rod 19 to drive the second gear 110 to rotate. In turn, the rotation of the second gear 110 can drive the first gear 17 to rotate, so that the first gear 17 can drive the cylinder 12 to rotate. The material impacts inside the cylinder 12 and can be crushed.

[0024] A material control mechanism is provided at the top of the feeder 13. The material control mechanism includes a support plate 2, which is fixedly connected to the top of the feeder 13. A connecting block 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate 2, and a screw 22 is movably connected to the inner side of the connecting block 21. A third motor 23 is fixedly installed at the top of the support plate 2. A moving plate 24 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw 22. A moving block 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving plate 24. A fixed rod 26 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving block 25. A stop block 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed rod 26. By setting the stop block 27, the size of the gap formed between the stop block 27 and the inner wall of the hopper 14 will change when the stop block 27 moves vertically. This can achieve the effect of controlling the amount of material fed and prevent the crushing effect from being affected by too much material entering.

[0025] Furthermore, the screw 22 and the support plate 2 are movably connected, one end of the screw 22 is movably connected to the connecting block 21, and the other end of the screw 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 23. By rotating the screw 22, the moving plate 24 can drive the moving block 25 to move vertically, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the stop block 27, which can adjust the size of the feeding gap of the hopper 14 and facilitate control of the amount of material entering.

[0026] Furthermore, the fixed rod 26 and the support plate 2 are movably connected. Both the fixed rod 26 and the stop block 27 are movable inside the hopper 14. By moving the fixed rod 26 inside the support plate 2, the moving block 25 and the moving plate 24 can be limited, which can prevent the moving plate 24 from shifting under the action of the screw 22, thereby ensuring the stable movement of the stop block 27.

[0027] Furthermore, a crushing mechanism is provided inside the cylinder 12. The crushing mechanism includes a second rotating rod 3, which is movably connected to the inside of the cylinder 12. A crushing rod 31 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod 3. A connecting rod 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 12. A limit sleeve 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 32. The rotation of the screw conveyor 15 causes the second rotating rod 3 to drive the crushing rod 31 to rotate, and the rotation direction is opposite to the rotation direction of the cylinder 12. As a result, the material can better collide inside the cylinder 12 under the action of the crushing rod 31, thus achieving a better crushing effect.

[0028] Furthermore, the second rotating rod 3 and the screw conveyor rod 15 are fixedly connected at the end away from the first motor 16. The crushing rod 31 is evenly distributed on the surface of the second rotating rod 3. By setting the second rotating rod 3, when the screw conveyor rod 15 rotates, the second rotating rod 3 can rotate under the action of the screw conveyor rod 15, thereby driving the crushing rod 31 to rotate and crush the material.

[0029] Furthermore, one end of the connecting rod 32 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 12, and the other end of the connecting rod 32 is fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve 33. The second rotating rod 3 moves inside the limiting sleeve 33. The cylinder 12 and the limiting sleeve 33 are connected by the connecting rod 32, so that the limiting sleeve 33 can limit the second rotating rod 3, which can ensure the stability of the rotation of the second rotating rod 3.

[0030] Working principle: During use, the third motor 23 is electrically connected to an external power source. The operator starts the third motor 23 by pressing the switch. The third motor 23 drives the screw 22 to rotate. Since the fixed rod 26 is limited by the support plate 2, the moving plate 24 will move vertically under the action of the screw 22. Then the moving block 25 moves accordingly, and the fixed rod 26 moves within the support plate 2. Thus, the stop block 27 rises and falls within the hopper 14 under the action of the fixed rod 26, so that the size of the gap between the stop block 27 and the hopper 14 will change, which can achieve the effect of material control.

[0031] When the screw conveyor 15 rotates, the second rotating rod 3 will rotate inside the cylinder 12 under the action of the screw conveyor 15 and move inside the limiting sleeve 33. The crushing rod 31 will rotate under the action of the second rotating rod 3, so that the rotation direction of the screw conveyor 15 and the cylinder 12 are opposite, and thus the rotation direction of the crushing rod 31 is opposite. The material can have better collision and impact, so the crushing rod 31 can crush the material in the opposite direction under the action of the screw conveyor 15.

[0032] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model in any way. Those skilled in the art can readily implement this utility model based on the accompanying drawings and the description above. However, any modifications, alterations, or variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, utilizing the disclosed technical content, are equivalent embodiments of this utility model. Furthermore, any equivalent changes, alterations, or variations made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of this utility model are still within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution.

Claims

1. A ball mill with easy feeding control, comprising a body, the body including a base (1), a support frame (11) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), a cylinder (12) movably connected to the inner side of the support frame (11), a feeder (13) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the feeder (13) movably located inside the cylinder (12), a hopper (14) fixedly connected to the top of the feeder (13), a spiral conveying rod (15) movably connected to the inner side of the feeder (13), and a first [unclear - possibly a type of material] fixedly mounted on the surface of the feeder (13). The motor (16), the spiral conveying rod (15) and the output end of the first motor (16) are fixedly connected, the surface of the cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the first gear (17), the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (18), the inner side of the fixing block (18) is movably connected to the first rotating rod (19), the surface of the first rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected to the second gear (110), the surface of the fixing block (18) is fixedly installed with the second motor (111), and the output ends of the first rotating rod (19) and the second motor (111) are fixedly connected. Its features are, The top of the feeder (13) is provided with a material control mechanism, which includes a support plate (2). The support plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeder (13). A connecting block (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate (2). A screw (22) is movably connected to the inner side of the connecting block (21). A third motor (23) is fixedly installed at the top of the support plate (2). A moving plate (24) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw (22). A moving block (25) is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving plate (24). A fixing rod (26) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving block (25). A stop block (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod (26).

2. The ball mill for easy feed control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw (22) and the support plate (2) are movably connected. One end of the screw (22) is movably connected to the connecting block (21), and the other end of the screw (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (23).

3. The ball mill for easy feed control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing rod (26) and the support plate (2) are movably connected, and both the fixing rod (26) and the stop block (27) are movably located inside the hopper (14).

4. A ball mill for easy feed control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the cylinder (12) is provided with a crushing mechanism, which includes a second rotating rod (3). The second rotating rod (3) is movably connected to the inner side of the cylinder (12). A crushing rod (31) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod (3). A connecting rod (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (12). A limit sleeve (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod (32).

5. A ball mill for easy feed control according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second rotating rod (3) and the spiral conveying rod (15) are fixedly connected at the end away from the first motor (16), and the crushing rod (31) is evenly distributed on the surface of the second rotating rod (3).

6. A ball mill for easy feed control according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (32) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (12), and the other end of the connecting rod (32) is fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve (33). The second rotating rod (3) moves inside the limiting sleeve (33).