Guide feeding device for bar machining
By designing a sliding frame, blocking mechanism, and spring-guided feeding device, the problem of friction blockage caused by bar stock accumulation was solved, achieving stable and high-speed bar stock conveying and improving the working efficiency and service life of the feeding device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520992745.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-20
AI Technical Summary
In existing bar stock feeding devices, bar stock accumulation leads to increased friction, which obstructs or blocks the feeding process, affecting the feeding speed and efficiency.
A guiding feeding device including a sliding frame, a blocking mechanism, and a spring was designed. The sliding frame and the spring work together to realize the automatic reset vibration of the placement frame, avoiding friction and blockage of the bar stock. The blocking mechanism ensures that the bar stock enters the placement frame vertically. Combined with the motor-driven conveyor belt, stable conveying is ensured.
This effectively avoids clogging of the bar stock at the feed inlet, improves the feeding speed and stability, and ensures working efficiency and the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223804370U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to bar processing technical field especially bar processing is with the guiding feed device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The guiding feed device is an auxiliary device for ensuring that the bar can enter the processing equipment stably and accurately in the predetermined direction in machining, and its main function is to realize automatic or semi-automatic feeding of the bar, reduce manual intervention, and improve processing efficiency and precision.
[0003] In the prior art, the general bar feeding device will first temporarily store the bar to be conveyed through the feeding port, and then guide the temporarily stored bar to the inside of the feeding device for conveying. However, a large number of bars are accumulated in the inside of the feeding port, the friction between the bars and the friction between the bars and the inner wall of the feeding port will be significantly increased, the adjacent bar surfaces are pressed against each other, the friction is increased, the feeding is blocked or even completely blocked, the feeding speed is slowed down or stagnated, and after one bar is blocked, the subsequent bars cannot enter smoothly, which seriously affects the feeding speed. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the guiding feed device for bar processing to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to overcome the problem that a large number of bars are accumulated in the inside of the feeding port, and the friction between the bars and the friction between the bars and the inner wall of the feeding port cause the bar to be blocked.
[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a guiding feed device for bar processing, comprising a supporting leg, a sliding frame and a blocking mechanism, the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting leg, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding frame, a sliding rod is slidingly connected to the sliding frame, an inner side of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a placing frame, the blocking mechanism for preventing the bar from tilting is arranged in the inside of the placing frame, and a spring for automatically resetting the placing frame is fixedly connected between the placing frame and the connecting plate.
[0006] Preferably, the sliding frame is provided with an adaptive sliding groove at the corresponding position of the sliding rod, and the sliding rod slides in the adaptive sliding groove.
[0007] Preferably, a first connecting seat is fixedly connected to the right side of the placing frame, a roller is rotatably connected to the first connecting seat, a motor frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding frame, a first motor is fixedly connected in the inside of the motor frame, a cam in contact with the roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the supporting leg, a second motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the guide plate, a conveying belt for conveying the bar is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the conveying belt is rotatably connected to the guide plate.
[0008] Preferably, two inclined plates for avoiding the bar from rolling out are arranged on the top of the guide plate, and the two inclined plates are symmetrically arranged on the top of the guide plate.
[0009] Preferably, the springs are provided in four, and the four springs are symmetrically arranged between the connecting plate and the placing frame.
[0010] Preferably, the blocking mechanism comprises a second connecting seat fixedly connected to the front face of the placing frame, a worm rotatably connected to the second connecting seat, a handle fixedly connected to the top of the worm, a worm wheel engaged with the outside of the worm, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the inside of the worm wheel and rotatably connected to the placing frame, and a baffle fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the placing frame is provided with an adapted limiting hole at the corresponding position of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft rotates in the limiting hole.
[0012] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects of:
[0013] 1, the movement of the placing frame cooperates the spring to push the placing frame and resets automatically, and the reciprocating vibration of the placing frame can make the adjacent bar stock short-term contact, that is, the bar stock can be prevented from being blocked in the inside of the placing frame due to friction, so that the material can be smoothly discharged, the working efficiency is higher, and the stable work is ensured.
[0014] 2, the handle can drive the baffle to be inclined, and the bar stock can be in the state of being perpendicular to the front inner surface and the back inner surface of the placing frame and entering the inside of the placing frame through the cooperation of the baffle and the placing frame, so that the bar stock can be effectively prevented from being inclined in the inside of the placing frame, the neatness of the bar stock is ensured, and the bar stock can be discharged more stably and smoothly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a roller and cam cooperation structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a placing frame cross section structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a spring structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a blocking mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a blocking mechanism local structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0021] Explanation of reference signs: 1, support leg; 21, sliding frame; 22, connecting plate; 23, sliding rod; 24, placing frame; 25, spring; 26, first connecting seat; 27, roller; 28, motor frame; 29, first motor; 210, cam; 211, guide plate; 212, second motor; 213, conveying belt; 31, second connecting seat; 32, worm; 33, handle; 34, worm wheel; 35, rotating shaft; 36, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and examples.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: bar stock processing is with guiding feed device, including support leg 1, still including sliding frame 21 with blocking mechanism, sliding frame 21 is fixedly connected at the top of support leg 1, the left side of sliding frame 21 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 22, sliding connection has sliding rod 23 on sliding frame 21, the inside of sliding frame 24 is fixedly connected with the blocking mechanism that prevents bar stock from inclining, spring 25 that makes sliding frame 24 automatic reset is fixedly connected between sliding frame 24 and connecting plate 22, bar stock is steadily placed into the inside of sliding frame 24 by blocking mechanism, avoid bar stock inclination to cause to stand up, make bar stock roll down in the inside of sliding frame 24, sliding frame 24 is slid in the sliding groove inside sliding frame 21 by sliding rod 23, and sliding frame 24 is reset by the thrust of spring 25, reciprocate to make sliding frame 24 drive internal bar stock to vibrate, to avoid bar stock stagnation, sliding groove is opened in the corresponding position of sliding rod 23 of sliding frame 21, and sliding rod 23 is slid in the adaptive sliding groove, sliding rod 23 is steadily slid by sliding groove, so that sliding frame 24 can be positioned by sliding rod 23, sliding is stable, avoid jamming to cause device to stop, guarantee work efficiency, the right side of sliding frame 24 is fixedly connected with first connecting seat 26, first connecting seat 26 is rotatably connected with gyro wheel 27, the right side of sliding frame 21 is fixedly connected with motor bracket 28, first motor 29 is fixedly connected in the inside of motor bracket 28, the output of first motor 29 is fixedly connected with cam 210 that contacts gyro wheel 27, the right side of support leg 1 is fixedly connected with guide plate 211, the right side of guide plate 211 is fixedly connected with second motor 212, the output of second motor 212 is fixedly connected with conveying belt 213 that bar stock is fed, conveying belt 213 is rotatably connected on guide plate 211, by the drive of first motor 29, sliding frame 24 can continuously vibrate, so that long time work can be, and friction can be reduced by gyro wheel 27, can effectively increase device service life, the top of guide plate 211 is provided with two inclined plates that avoid bar stock to roll out, and two inclined plates are symmetrically arranged at the top of guide plate 211, by inclined plate positioning bar stock is always on the surface of conveying belt 213, avoid bar stock to fly out and drop, guarantee conveying efficiency, spring 25 is provided with four, and four springs 25 are symmetrically arranged between connecting plate 22 and sliding frame 24, by four springs 25 symmetric distribution, make sliding frame 24 stress even, avoid sliding frame 24 to be inclined by uneven stress, so that sliding frame 24 vibration is stable.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 - Figure 5In the embodiment, the blocking mechanism comprises a second connecting seat 31 fixedly connected to the front face of the placing frame 24, a worm 32 rotatably connected to the second connecting seat 31, a handle 33 fixedly connected to the top of the worm 32, a worm wheel 34 engaged with the outside of the worm 32, a rotating shaft 35 fixedly connected to the inside of the worm wheel 34, the rotating shaft 35 rotatably connected to the placing frame 24, a baffle 36 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 35, and the baffle 36 is inclined to allow the bar to enter the inside of the placing frame 24. The bar is guided by the baffle 36 to enter the inside of the placing frame 24 in a form perpendicular to the front inner surface and the back inner surface of the placing frame 24, so as to avoid the inclination of the bar. The placing frame 24 is provided with an adaptive limiting hole at the corresponding position of the rotating shaft 35, and the rotating shaft 35 rotates in the limiting hole. The adaptive limiting hole allows the rotating shaft 35 to rotate stably, so that the inclination angle of the baffle 36 can be flexibly adjusted, and the baffle 36 can be applied to bars of different sizes.
[0025] In operation, the bar is first placed in the gap between the baffle 36 on the left side and the placing frame 24, so that the bar is perpendicular to the front inner surface and the back inner surface of the placing frame 24. The handle 33 is twisted to drive the worm 32, the worm 32 drives the worm wheel 34, the worm wheel 34 drives the rotating shaft 35, and the rotating shaft 35 drives the baffle 36 to adjust the angle of the baffle 36. The gap between the bottom of the baffle 36 and the placing frame 24 is greater than the bar, so that the bar can pass through and enter the inside of the placing frame 24 stably and always in a state perpendicular to the front inner surface and the back inner surface of the placing frame 24. After the bar enters the inside of the placing frame 24, the first motor 29 drives the cam 210 to rotate, the cam 210 pushes the roller 27, the roller 27 pushes the placing frame 24 through the first connecting seat 26, the placing frame 24 drives the slide rod 23 to slide while compressing the spring 25. The spring 25 is compressed and automatically resets the placing frame 24. With the continuous rotation of the cam 210 and the spring 25, the placing frame 24 vibrates, and then the bar is discharged from the discharge port at the bottom of the placing frame 24 to the surface of the conveyor belt 213. The conveyor belt 213 avoids the bar from flying out through the inclined plate. The second motor 212 drives the conveyor belt 213 to convey the bar, thereby realizing guided feeding.
[0026] Through the above steps, the movement of the placing frame 24 pushes the placing frame 24 to reset automatically with the spring 25. The placing frame 24 vibrates reciprocally, the high-frequency vibration allows the adjacent bars to temporarily separate, thereby avoiding the bar from being blocked due to friction in the inside of the placing frame 24. The problem of the bar being blocked due to the friction between the bar and the inner wall of the feeding port is solved.
Claims
1. A guiding and feeding device for bar processing, comprising a supporting leg (1), characterized in that: Also include the sliding frame (21) and blocking mechanism, sliding frame (21) is fixedly connected at the top of the support leg (1), the left side of the sliding frame (21) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (22), the sliding frame (21) is slidably connected with the slide rod (23), the inner side of the slide rod (23) is fixedly connected with the placing frame (24), the inside of the placing frame (24) is provided with the blocking mechanism for preventing the bar from tilting, the spring (25) for automatically resetting the placing frame (24) is fixedly connected between the placing frame (24) and the connecting plate (22).
2. The guided feed device for bar processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding frame (21) is provided with a matching sliding groove at the corresponding position of the slide rod (23), and the slide rod (23) slides in the matching sliding groove.
3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The right side of the placing frame (24) is fixedly connected with the first connecting seat (26), the first connecting seat (26) is rotatably connected with the roller (27), the right side of the sliding frame (21) is fixedly connected with the motor frame (28), the inside of the motor frame (28) is fixedly connected with the first motor (29), the output end of the first motor (29) is fixedly connected with the cam (210) in contact with the roller (27), the right side of the support leg (1) is fixedly connected with the guide plate (211), the right side of the guide plate (211) is fixedly connected with the second motor (212), the output end of the second motor (212) is fixedly connected with the conveyor belt (213) for conveying the bar material, and the conveyor belt (213) is rotatably connected on the guide plate (211).
4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The top of the guide plate (211) is provided with two inclined plates for avoiding the bar from rolling out, and the two inclined plates are symmetrically arranged on the top of the guide plate (211).
5. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The spring (25) is provided with four, and the four springs (25) are symmetrically arranged between the connecting plate (22) and the placing frame (24).
6. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The blocking mechanism comprises a second connecting seat (31), the second connecting seat (31) is fixedly connected to the front of the placing frame (24), the second connecting seat (31) is rotatably connected with the worm (32), the top of the worm (32) is fixedly connected with the handle (33), the outside of the worm (32) is engaged with the worm wheel (34), the inside of the worm wheel (34) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (35), the rotating shaft (35) is rotatably connected on the placing frame (24), and the rotating shaft (35) is fixedly connected with the baffle (36).
7. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: The placing frame (24) is provided with a matching limiting hole at the corresponding position of the rotating shaft (35), and the rotating shaft (35) rotates in the limiting hole.