Electric forklift loading mechanism
By designing protective and clamping mechanisms on electric forklifts, and using damping rods and protective components to buffer cargo slippage, the problem of impact during loading of fragile goods has been solved, achieving stable transportation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520512403.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-24
AI Technical Summary
When an electric forklift is loading fragile goods, the goods may collide with the loading equipment, causing the products to break and resulting in losses.
An electric forklift loading mechanism was designed, including a protective mechanism and a clamping mechanism. The mechanism uses damping rods and protective components to buffer cargo slippage, and an adjustable clamping plate to improve transport stability.
It effectively avoids collisions between fragile goods and loading equipment during loading, reduces the risk of breakage, and improves the stability and safety of cargo transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223804835U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a forklift technical field, specifically, relates to a kind of electric forklift loading mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] In factory manufacturing workshop, electric forklift is responsible for the raw material to the raw material, spare part and mechanical equipment etc.from transport car, and when loading in factory, electric forklift can also be used to load goods, greatly save manpower, and save time.
[0003] When electric forklift loads goods, the insertion rod on forklift is inserted into base, by controlling insertion rod to move upwards, goods is lifted from ground, when goods is lifted, to prevent goods from falling, loading device is controlled to incline, so that goods is slid to the position of one side of loading device, the risk of goods falling can be reduced, but in actual operation, when the goods loaded is fragile, the product collides with loading device when sliding, in this case, product is easily broken, causes loss, so an electric forklift loading mechanism is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an electric forklift loading mechanism which overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.
[0005] The utility model is realized as follows:
[0006] The utility model provides an electric forforklift loading mechanism, including machine body and main frame, the main frame is installed at the position of machine body front end, the inside of main frame is installed with moving block;
[0007] Protection mechanism, the protection mechanism includes:
[0008] Positioning plate, the positioning plate is installed at the position of machine body front part, and main frame is rotationally connected with positioning plate;
[0009] Damping rod, the damping rod is installed on moving block, and protection piece is installed at the position of damping rod telescopic end;
[0010] Clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism is arranged at the position outside main frame, for clamping goods, increase the stability of goods transport.
[0011] In a preferred scheme, the clamping mechanism includes hollow plate, movable plate and screw rod, the outside of moving block is stably installed auxiliary frame, and hollow plate is fixedly installed at the position of auxiliary frame outer side.
[0012] In a preferred scheme, the inner wall of the hollow plate is provided with a sliding groove, and a sliding block is arranged inside the sliding groove, one side of the sliding block is stably connected with a movable plate, and one end of the movable plate is provided with a clamping plate.
[0013] In a preferred scheme, the outer surface of the hollow plate is provided with a through hole, and a threaded hole is arranged on the outer side surface of the movable plate, the threaded hole is threadedly connected with a screw rod, and the screw rod penetrates the inside of the through hole.
[0014] In a preferred scheme, one side surface of the auxiliary frame is stably provided with a fork rod, and the fork rod is arranged vertically to the auxiliary frame.
[0015] In a preferred scheme, one side surface of the positioning plate is provided with a groove, and a round rod is rotatably arranged inside the groove, one side surface of the main frame is stably provided with a connecting block, one end of the connecting block is arranged inside the groove and is stably connected with the round rod.
[0016] In a preferred scheme, the damping rod is rotatably arranged on the positioning plate, the telescopic end of the damping rod is rotatably connected with a protection piece, and the protection piece comprises a protection pad plate and a rubber pad, and the rubber pad is bonded to the outer surface of the protection pad plate.
[0017] In a preferred scheme, a fixed rod is arranged at a position inside the main frame, a gear is arranged on the fixed rod, a chain is engagedly connected with the gear, and the moving block is arranged on the chain.
[0018] The electric forklift loading mechanism has the following beneficial effects.
[0019] 1. The main frame is rotatably arranged on the positioning plate, a moving block is arranged at a position inside the main frame, a damping rod is arranged on the moving block, a protection piece is arranged at the telescopic end of the damping rod, and the protection piece is arranged outside the auxiliary frame; when the main frame and the auxiliary frame are inclined, the goods will slide on the fork rod and fall on the protection piece, the protection piece is extruded, the telescopic rod of the damping rod is pressed and slowly retracted, so that the goods are prevented from colliding with the auxiliary frame and being damaged.
[0020] 2. The hollow plate is arranged at a position outside the auxiliary frame, a movable plate is slidably arranged inside the hollow plate, a clamping plate is arranged at one end of the movable plate, the length of the movable plate extending from the inside of the hollow plate is controlled by adjusting the movable plate, the distance between the two clamping plates is adjusted, the clamping plates can be matched with the goods, the goods can be clamped by the clamping plates, and the carrying stability of the goods on the forklift is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope. Other related drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0022] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 is a protective pad structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 is a damping rod position schematic diagram of the present application;
[0025] Figure 4 is a column frame and positioning plate connection structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0026] Figure 5 is a damping rod and protective piece connection structure schematic diagram of the present application.
[0027] In the figure: 1, body; 2, main frame; 3, moving block; 4, protection mechanism; 41, positioning plate; 42, damping rod; 421, protective piece; 5, clamping mechanism; 51, hollow plate; 52, movable plate; 53, screw; 6, sub-frame; 7, clamping plate; 8, through hole; 9, threaded hole; 10, fork rod; 11, groove; 12, round rod; 13, connecting block; 14, fixed rod; 15, chain; 4211, protective pad; 4212, rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Embodiment: Referring to Figures 1-5 The present application provides a technical scheme: a kind of electric fork truck loading mechanism, including body 1, protection mechanism 4, clamping mechanism 5 and main frame 2, main frame 2 is installed in the position of the front end of body 1, moving block 3 is installed in the inside of main frame 2, protection mechanism 4 includes positioning plate 41, positioning plate 41 is installed in the position of the front of body 1, and main frame 2 is rotationally connected with positioning plate 41, damping rod 42 is installed on moving block 3, and protective piece 421 is installed in the position of the telescopic end of damping rod 42, clamping mechanism 5 is set in the position outside main frame 2, for clamping goods, increase the stability of goods transport.
[0029] In a preferred implementation, the clamping mechanism 5 comprises a hollow plate 51, a movable plate 52 and a screw rod 53, the outer side of the moving block 3 is stably installed with a sub-frame 6, the hollow plate 51 is fixedly installed outside the sub-frame 6, the inner wall of the hollow plate 51 is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is provided with a sliding block inside, one side of the sliding block is stably connected with the movable plate 52, one end of the movable plate 52 is installed with a clamping plate 7, the outer surface of the hollow plate 51 is provided with a through hole 8, and the outer surface of the movable plate 52 is provided with a threaded hole 9, the threaded hole 9 is threadedly connected with the screw rod 53, and the screw rod 53 penetrates the inside of the through hole 8.
[0030] In actual use, the width of the goods is measured in advance, and then the length of the movable plate 52 extending into the hollow plate 51 is adjusted according to the measured width, the hollow plate 51 is provided with two, and is installed outside the sub-frame 6, the length of the two movable plates 52 extending into the hollow plate 51 can adjust the distance between the two clamping plates 7, so that the distance between the two clamping plates 7 is greater than the width of the goods by 2mm, then the screw rod 53 penetrates the inside of the through hole 8 and is screwed into the inside of the threaded hole 9, so as to position the movable plate 52 and control the clamping plate 7 to stably clamp the goods, thereby improving the transportation stability of the goods.
[0031] The sub-frame 6 is stably installed with a fork rod 10 on one side, and the fork rod 10 is perpendicular to the sub-frame 6, and the fork rod 10 is connected with the sub-frame 6, so that the fork rod 10 can support the goods, and the sub-frame 6 can limit the goods, and the combination of the two can relatively stably transport the goods.
[0032] The device is provided with a recess 11 on one side of the positioning plate 41, and a circular rod 12 is rotatably installed in the recess 11, a connecting block 13 is stably installed on one side of the main frame 2, one end of the connecting block 13 is arranged in the recess 11 and stably connected with the circular rod 12, the connecting block 13 is stably installed on the outer side of the main frame 2, and the recess 11 is arranged on one side of the positioning plate 41, one end of the connecting block 13 is arranged in the recess 11 and rotatably installed in the recess 11, so that the main frame 2 is rotatably installed on the positioning plate 41, when loading the goods, the main frame 2 is rotated to make the goods inclined, thereby improving the loading stability of the goods.
[0033] The damping rod 42 is rotatably installed on the positioning plate 41, and the telescopic end of the damping rod 42 is rotatably connected with the protection piece 421, the protection piece 421 comprises a protection pad plate 4211 and a rubber pad 4212, the rubber pad 4212 is bonded on the outer surface of the protection pad plate 4211, and the damping rod 42 is rotatably installed on the positioning plate 41, so that the damping rod 42 can move with the positioning plate 41, and the telescopic end of the damping rod 42 is rotatably installed on the protection piece 421, the protection piece 421 can support the goods and slow down the sliding speed of the goods, and when the auxiliary frame 6 is adjusted to the horizontal state during operation, the protection piece 421 is moved to the initial position, so that the goods can be continuously carried.
[0034] The fixed rod 14 is installed on the inner side of the main frame 2, a gear is installed on the fixed rod 14, the gear is meshingly connected with the chain 15, and the moving block 3 is arranged on the chain 15.
[0035] Specifically, the working process or working principle of the electric forklift loading mechanism is as follows: when the electric forklift loads the goods, the insertion rod on the forklift is inserted into the base, the insertion rod is controlled to move upwards, the goods are lifted from the ground, when the goods are lifted, the loading device is controlled to be inclined, the goods are slid to the side of the loading device, and the risk of falling of the goods is reduced, but in actual operation, when the loaded goods are fragile, the boxed products will collide with the loading device during sliding, in this case, the products are easy to be broken, and loss is caused, therefore, the device is designed to solve the problem.
[0036] When the device loads the goods to be inclined, the moving speed of the goods can be slowed down, and the goods are prevented from colliding with the auxiliary frame 6 to cause damage to the goods, and the specific operation is as follows: the staff drives the body 1 to move and controls the fork rod 10 to move, when loading some vertical storage tanks and multi-layer stacked carton goods, in order to improve the stability of the goods on the fork rod 10, the main frame 2 is controlled to be inclined, the goods are slid on the fork rod 10, the goods are controlled to be close to the position of the auxiliary frame 6, and in the sliding process, in order to prevent the goods from colliding with the auxiliary frame 6 with too large impact, the protection piece 421 is arranged outside the auxiliary frame 6, and the telescopic end of the damping rod 42 passes through the hole of the auxiliary frame 6 and is connected with the protection piece 421.
[0037] At the beginning, the main frame 2 is in the vertical state, the inner side of the guard 421 is attached to the auxiliary frame 6, when the main frame 2 is tilted, the auxiliary frame 6 will rotate, and the goods will slide on the fork rod 10, the rotation of the auxiliary frame 6 will not move the guard 421, so the goods will fall on the guard 421 during the sliding process, and the goods will be extruded on the guard 421, and the extension end of the damping rod 42 will slowly retract, so as to control the slow sliding of the goods, and the guard 421 will be moved to attach to the auxiliary frame 6, and the goods can be placed on the outer side of the auxiliary frame 6, so as to avoid the impact on the goods and cause damage to the goods.
[0038] Then the staff operates the machine body 1 and controls the positioning plate 41 to move with the chain 15, so as to lift the goods upward, so as to load the goods, and according to this method, the goods on the carriage can also be removed, meeting the use.
[0039] When loading the goods, the position of the movable plate 52 can be adjusted according to the width of the goods, the distance between the two clamping plates 7 is adjusted, so that when loading the goods, the inner side of the clamping plate 7 can be attached to the outer surface of the goods, and the goods can be limited, so when the position of the movable plate 52 is adjusted, the screw rod 53 passes through the inside of the through hole 8 and is screwed into the inside of the movable plate 52, and the movable plate 52 is positioned, so that the clamping plate 7 can be positioned, so as to stably clamp the goods, and the goods can be stably transported.
Claims
1. An electric fork truck loading mechanism, characterized by, Including body (1) and main frame (2), the main frame (2) is installed at the position of the front end of body (1), and the inside of the main frame (2) is installed with a moving block (3); The protection mechanism (4) comprises: A positioning plate (41) is installed at the front of the body (1), and the main frame (2) is rotatably connected with the positioning plate (41); A damping rod (42) is installed on the moving block (3), and a protection piece (421) is installed at the telescopic end of the damping rod (42); The clamping mechanism (5) is arranged at the position outside the main frame (2), which is used for clamping goods and increasing the stability of goods transportation.
2. An electrically powered fork truck loading mechanism according to claim 1, wherein, The clamping mechanism (5) comprises a hollow plate (51), a movable plate (52) and a screw rod (53), and the outside of the moving block (3) is stably installed with a sub-frame (6), and the hollow plate (51) is fixedly installed at the outer side of the sub-frame (6).
3. An electrically powered fork truck loading mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The inner wall of the hollow plate (51) is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is provided with a sliding block inside, one side of the sliding block is stably connected with the movable plate (52), and one end of the movable plate (52) is installed with a clamping plate (7).
4. An electrically powered fork truck loading mechanism as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The outer surface of the hollow plate (51) is provided with a through hole (8), and the outer side of the movable plate (52) is provided with a threaded hole (9), the threaded hole (9) is screw connected with the screw rod (53), and the screw rod (53) penetrates the inside of the through hole (8).
5. An electrically powered fork truck loading mechanism as claimed in claim 4, wherein, One side of the sub-frame (6) is stably installed with a fork rod (10), and the fork rod (10) is vertically arranged with the sub-frame (6).
6. An electrically powered fork truck loading mechanism as claimed in claim 5, wherein, One side of the positioning plate (41) is provided with a recess (11), and a round rod (12) is rotatably installed in the recess (11), one side of the main frame (2) is stably installed with a connecting block (13), one end of the connecting block (13) is arranged in the recess (11), and the connecting block (13) is stably connected with the round rod (12).
7. An electrically powered fork truck loading mechanism as claimed in claim 6, wherein, The damping rod (42) is rotatably installed on the positioning plate (41), the telescopic end of the damping rod (42) is rotatably connected with the protection piece (421), the protection piece (421) comprises a protection pad (4211) and a rubber pad (4212), and the rubber pad (4212) is bonded on the outer surface of the protection pad (4211).
8. A powered fork truck loading mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein, A fixed rod (14) is installed at the inside of the main frame (2), a gear is installed on the fixed rod (14), the gear is meshingly connected with a chain (15), and the moving block (3) is arranged on the chain (15).