Pulverized coal collecting and processing device for pulverized coal processing
By using a servo motor-driven screening cylinder and threaded rod scraper design, the problems of uneven coal powder screening and inconvenient discharge in the existing technology are solved, realizing efficient coal powder screening and rapid discharge, and improving the overall performance of the coal powder collection and processing device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423269771.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies cannot effectively screen coal powder with a particle size of less than 0.5 mm, resulting in uneven screening and complex structure, which reduces the efficiency and practicality of coal powder collection and processing.
The screening cylinder driven by a servo motor is used for high-speed rotation screening. Combined with the design of threaded rod and scraper, it can achieve uniform screening and rapid discharge of coal powder. It uses centrifugal force to screen through 0.5 mm holes, and then the screened coal powder is quickly removed by rotating the threaded rod scraper driven by the rotating motor.
It achieves uniform screening and rapid discharge of pulverized coal, improves the overall efficiency and practicality of pulverized coal collection and processing, and simplifies the operation process.
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Figure CN223819076U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the field of coal powder processing, in particular to a coal powder processing and collecting and processing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Coal powder refers to coal with a particle size less than 0.5 mm, and is the most commonly used additive in cast iron type sand. Coal powder and clay are mixed into a commodity (carbon clay) to supply the market. The addition of coal powder in wet sand for cast iron can prevent the surface sanding defects of castings, improve the surface finish of the castings, reduce the sand inclusion defects, improve the collapse function of the sand, and effectively prevent the occurrence of subcutaneous porosity for wet type nodular iron parts. A circular vortex flow burner can be used, and the air does not need to be preheated.
[0003] Although the present technology has many advantages, the present technology has the following disadvantages: the coal powder needs to have a particle size less than 0.5 mm, the traditional screening mechanism cannot better screen the coal powder, the structure is complex, and the operation is inconvenient, the coal powder screening is not uniform, the overall efficiency of the coal powder collecting and processing is reduced, and after screening, the coal powder cannot be discharged quickly, and the practicability of the coal powder collecting and processing device is reduced. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION
[0004] The coal powder processing and collecting and processing device provided by the application can better screen the coal powder, has a simple structure, is convenient to operate, can make the coal powder screening more uniform, improves the overall efficiency of the coal powder collecting and processing, can quickly discharge the coal powder after screening, and improves the practicability of the coal powder collecting and processing device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application adopts the following technical scheme: a coal powder processing and collecting and processing device, the device comprises:
[0006] Two support plates;
[0007] A cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the two support plates, and a bearing is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the cylinder;
[0008] A fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one of the support plates, and a long plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate;
[0009] A servo motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the long plate, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly arranged in the inner part of the bearing;
[0010] A screening cylinder is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor;
[0011] A plurality of holes are arranged on the outer surface of the screening cylinder.
[0012] As a further improvement of the application, the outer surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected with two hollow plates, the outer surface of the cylinder is hingedly connected with a sealing door, and a handle is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the sealing door, so as to facilitate opening of the door.
[0013] As a further improvement of the application, the inner wall of one of the hollow plates is movably connected with a threaded rod on both sides, and the inner wall of the other hollow plate is fixedly connected with a limiting column on both sides, the limiting column limiting the scraper to prevent idling of the scraper.
[0014] As a further improvement of the application, a rotating motor is fixedly installed at one end of the cylinder, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod, and the rotating motor gradually drives the threaded rod to rotate forward.
[0015] As a further improvement of the application, a plurality of dustproof plates are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cylinder, so as to prevent the coal powder from being stuck in the threaded rod.
[0016] As a further improvement of the application, a scraper is threadedly connected with the outer surface of the threaded rod, and the scraper quickly scrapes the screened coal powder out of the container.
[0017] As a further improvement of the application, the inside of the scraper is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting column, so as to facilitate limiting.
[0018] As a further improvement of the application, the inside of the scraper is movably embedded on the outer surface of the plurality of dustproof plates, so as to facilitate scraping of the coal powder.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the application has the advantages and positive effects that,
[0020] 1. Firstly, the coal powder to be screened is poured into the inside of the screening cylinder through the hidden door at one end of the screening cylinder, then the sealing door is closed, then the external power supply of the servo motor is turned on, the servo motor is started by the controller, the output end of the servo motor drives the screening cylinder to rotate at high speed, the coal powder in the screening cylinder is affected by the high-speed rotation to generate centrifugal force, so that it can quickly pass through the holes on the surface of the screening cylinder, the hole diameter of the holes is 0.5mm, so through the high-speed rotation of the screening cylinder, the coal powder is quickly screened into the cylinder, so that better screening operation of the coal powder can be achieved, the structure is simple, operation is convenient, coal powder screening is more uniform, and the overall efficiency of coal powder collection and processing is improved.
[0021] 2. In this application, after screening is completed, the staff opens the sealed door, places a collection container below the cylinder, turns on the external power supply of the rotating motor, and starts the rotating motor using the controller. The rotating motor gradually drives the threaded rod to rotate forward. While the threaded rod rotates forward, it drives the scraper to gradually move from one side of the inner wall of the cylinder to the other side. At this time, the limiting column limits the scraper to prevent it from spinning idly. The scraper quickly scrapes the screened coal powder into the container, thereby achieving rapid coal powder discharge after screening and improving the practicality of the coal powder collection and processing device. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a side-view three-dimensional structural diagram of a coal powder processing and coal powder collection and treatment device proposed in this embodiment.
[0023] Figure 2 This is a frontal three-dimensional structural diagram of a coal powder processing and coal powder collection and treatment device proposed in this embodiment.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of a coal powder processing and coal powder collection and treatment device proposed in this embodiment.
[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of a coal powder processing and coal powder collection and treatment device proposed in this embodiment.
[0026] Legend: 1. Support plate; 101. Cylinder; 102. Fixing plate; 103. Long plate; 104. Servo motor; 105. Sealing door; 106. Handle; 107. Hole; 108. Bearing; 109. Screening cylinder; 2. Rotating motor; 201. Hollow plate; 202. Threaded rod; 203. Dustproof plate; 204. Limiting post; 205. Scraper. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this application, the application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other.
[0028] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of this application. However, this application may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein, and therefore this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this application provides a coal powder collection and processing device for coal powder processing, the device comprising:
[0030] Two support plates 1;
[0031] A cylindrical cylinder 101 is fixedly mounted on the top of two support plates 1, and a bearing 108 is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the cylindrical cylinder 101.
[0032] A fixing plate 102 is fixedly disposed on the outer surface of one of the support plates 1, and a long plate 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 102;
[0033] The servo motor 104 is fixedly mounted on the top of the long plate 103, and the output shaft of the servo motor 104 is fixedly embedded inside the bearing 108.
[0034] The screening cylinder 109 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 104;
[0035] Multiple holes 107 are formed on the outer surface of the screening cylinder 109.
[0036] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, two hollow plates 201 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder 101. A sealing door 105 is connected to the outer surface of the cylinder 101 by a hinge. A handle 106 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the sealing door 105 for easy opening.
[0037] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, threaded rods 202 are movably connected to both sides of the inner wall of one hollow plate 201, and limit posts 204 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the other hollow plate 201. The limit posts 204 limit the scraper 205 to prevent the scraper 205 from spinning freely.
[0038] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a rotary motor 2 is fixedly installed at one end of the cylinder 101. The output end of the rotary motor 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 202. The rotary motor 2 gradually drives the threaded rod 202 to rotate in the forward direction.
[0039] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, multiple dustproof plates 203 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 101 to prevent coal dust from jamming the threaded rod 202.
[0040] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a scraper 205 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 202. The scraper 205 quickly scrapes the screened coal powder into the container.
[0041] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the scraper 205 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting post 204 for easy positioning.
[0042] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the scraper 205 is internally and movably embedded on the outer surface of multiple dustproof plates 203 to facilitate scraping out coal dust.
[0043] In use, firstly, the coal powder to be screened is poured into the interior of the screening cylinder 109 through the hidden door at one end of the screening cylinder 109. Then, the sealing door 105 is closed. Subsequently, the external power supply of the servo motor 104 is turned on, and the servo motor 104 is started using the controller. The output end of the servo motor 104 drives the screening cylinder 109 to rotate at high speed. The coal powder in the screening cylinder 109 is subjected to centrifugal force due to the high-speed rotation, allowing it to quickly pass through the holes 107 on the surface of the screening cylinder 109. The aperture of the holes 107 is 0.5 mm. Therefore, through the high-speed rotation of the screening cylinder 109, the coal powder is quickly screened into the cylinder 101, thereby achieving better screening of coal powder. The structure is simple and easy to operate, making the coal powder screening... The screening process is more uniform, improving the overall efficiency of coal powder collection and processing. After screening, the staff opens the sealed door 105, places a collection container under the cylinder 101, and then turns on the external power supply of the rotating motor 2. The rotating motor 2 is started using the controller, and the rotating motor 2 gradually drives the threaded rod 202 to rotate forward. While the threaded rod 202 rotates forward, it drives the scraper 205 to gradually move from one side of the inner wall of the cylinder 101 to the other side. At this time, the limiting post 204 limits the scraper 205 to prevent the scraper 205 from spinning idly. The scraper 205 quickly scrapes the screened coal powder into the container, so that the coal powder can be discharged quickly after screening, improving the practicality of the coal powder collection and processing device.
[0044] The above are merely preferred embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention shall still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A coal powder processing and coal powder collection and treatment device, characterized in that, The device includes: Two support plates (1); A cylinder (101) is fixedly disposed on the top of the two support plates (1), and a bearing (108) is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the cylinder (101). A fixing plate (102) is fixedly disposed on the outer surface of one of the support plates (1), and a long plate (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (102). A servo motor (104) is fixedly mounted on the top of the long plate (103), and the output shaft of the servo motor (104) is fixedly embedded inside the bearing (108); The screening cylinder (109) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (104); Multiple holes (107) are formed on the outer surface of the screening cylinder (109).
2. The coal powder processing and coal powder collection and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two hollow plates (201) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder (101). A sealing door (105) is connected to the outer surface of the cylinder (101) by a hinge. A handle (106) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the sealing door (105).
3. The coal powder processing and coal powder collection and treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One of the hollow plates (201) has threaded rods (202) movably connected to both sides of its inner wall, and the other hollow plate (201) has limit posts (204) fixedly connected to both sides of its inner wall.
4. The coal powder processing and coal powder collection and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating motor (2) is fixedly installed at one end of the cylinder (101), and the output end of the rotating motor (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (202).
5. The coal powder processing and coal powder collection and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cylinder (101) is fixedly connected with multiple dustproof plates (203).
6. The coal powder processing and coal powder collection and treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the threaded rod (202) is threaded with a scraper (205).
7. The coal powder processing and coal powder collection and treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The scraper (205) is internally fitted onto the outer surface of the limiting post (204).
8. A coal powder processing and coal powder collection and treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The scraper (205) is internally embedded on the outer surface of multiple dustproof plates (203).