Formwork supporting structure for building engineering construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a template supporting structure for building engineering construction, which comprises an electric sliding plate mechanism, the electric sliding plate mechanism comprises a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a rotating gear, the outer part of the rotating gear is meshed and connected with a movable rack, the outer part of the movable rack is slidably connected with a fixed block, and the fixed block is fixedly connected with the rotating gear. A first fixing supporting plate is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the fixing block, and a supporting fixing frame is rotationally connected to the outer portion of the rotating motor. According to the utility model, when the rotating motor is started to operate, the rotating gear is driven to rotate, the rotating gear is meshed with the movable rack, and rotation is converted into linear motion by virtue of the transmission characteristics of the gear and the rack, so that the movable rack is pushed to move forwards stably, the movable column is driven to move together, and the movable column is connected with the fixed sliding plate; the whole transmission process is safe and stable, parts are prevented from being damaged due to excessive displacement, and stable operation of equipment is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building engineering, and in particular to a formwork support structure for building construction. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of construction engineering, formwork support structures are a key link in ensuring the casting and shaping of concrete and guaranteeing the safety and stability of building structures. With the rapid development of the construction industry, the scale of buildings is constantly expanding and the shapes of buildings are becoming increasingly complex and diverse, which puts forward higher requirements for the performance and adaptability of formwork support structures.

[0003] Early formwork support structures primarily used wood and simple metal connectors. While these were inexpensive and easy to process, they suffered from insufficient strength, poor durability, and low reusability. With technological advancements, steel has gradually become the main material for formwork support structures. Its high strength, good toughness, and reusability effectively improve the stability and load-bearing capacity of the support structure. However, traditional steel formwork support structures require significant manpower and time for assembly and disassembly, resulting in low construction efficiency and difficulty in meeting the needs of some special building structures and complex construction environments.

[0004] In some large-scale construction projects, the narrow construction sites and complex construction conditions make the transportation and installation of traditional formwork support structures difficult, increasing construction costs and safety risks. Meanwhile, with the increasing demands for energy conservation and environmental protection in buildings, the drawbacks of traditional formwork support structures in terms of resource consumption and waste disposal are becoming increasingly apparent. Therefore, this paper proposes a formwork support structure for building construction to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a formwork support structure for building construction, aiming to improve the problem that some devices in the prior art cannot be extended and placed.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A formwork support structure for building construction includes a supporting sliding plate. An electric sliding plate mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting sliding plate, and an external support mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting sliding plate. A rotating support mechanism is rotatably connected to the outside of the electric sliding plate mechanism. The electric sliding plate mechanism includes a rotating motor. A rotating gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor. A moving rack is meshed with the outside of the rotating gear. A fixed block is slidably connected to the outside of the moving rack. A fixed support plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed block. A support fixing frame is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating motor.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The bottom of the movable rack is fixedly connected to two movable columns, the bottom of the movable columns is fixedly connected to a movable plate, and the bottom of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a fixed sliding plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The rotating support mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a threaded fixing post is threadedly connected to the inside of the rotating plate, and a sliding inner plate is slidably connected to the outside of the threaded fixing post.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The external support mechanism includes a fixed support plate two, a rotating plate two is rotatably connected inside the fixed support plate two, and a threaded fixed column two is threadedly connected inside the rotating plate two;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The threaded fixing post 2 is externally slidably connected to a sliding inner plate 2, and the bottom of the sliding inner plate 2 is fixedly connected to a supporting anti-slip pad.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The rotating shaft is externally rotatably connected to the inside of the supporting sliding plate, and the inner sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the rotating plate. The rotating plate is slidably connected to the inside of the supporting sliding plate.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The supporting sliding plate is internally slidably connected to a fixed sliding plate, the top of the supporting sliding plate is fixedly connected to a fixed support plate, and the top of the supporting sliding plate is slidably connected to a movable rack.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The bottom of the supporting sliding plate is fixedly connected to a second fixed support plate, and the inside of the supporting sliding plate is slidably connected to a second rotating plate.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, when the rotating motor starts running, the rotational power of the motor is transmitted to the rotating gear, causing it to rotate. The rotating gear meshes with the moving rack, and by utilizing the transmission characteristics of the gear and rack, the rotation is converted into linear motion, which in turn propels the moving rack forward smoothly. The moving rack is closely connected to the moving column, causing the moving column to move together. The moving column is also connected to the sliding plate, allowing the sliding plate to slide smoothly in the groove opened inside the supporting sliding plate. Because the sliding plate is fixed on the moving plate, the sliding plate also moves in the groove. The fixing block precisely limits the range of motion of the moving rack, ensuring that the entire transmission process is safe and stable, avoiding damage to components due to excessive displacement, and ensuring stable operation of the equipment.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, when it is necessary to provide support for the template support structure, the operation is very convenient. Rotate the first rotating plate, and with the rotating shaft as the center, smoothly pull the first rotating plate out from the inside of the supporting sliding plate, ensuring that the first rotating plate can rotate smoothly along the predetermined trajectory. The first threaded fixing column plays a key role. It is closely matched with the first sliding inner plate. When the first threaded fixing column rotates outward, the first sliding inner plate can be smoothly pulled out from the inside of the first rotating plate, thereby extending the support range. When the support position is adjusted to the position and needs to be fixed, simply rotate the first threaded fixing column inward to tightly lock the first sliding inner plate, making it stable and ensuring the safety and reliability of the entire template support structure during construction, effectively preventing structural deformation and other problems caused by unstable support. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the formwork support structure for building construction proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-slip pad supporting the formwork support structure for building construction proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the movable rack of the formwork support structure for building construction proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Supporting sliding plate; 2. Electric sliding plate mechanism; 201. Rotating motor; 202. Rotating gear; 203. Support fixing frame; 204. Moving rack; 205. Fixing block; 206. Moving column; 207. Moving plate; 208. Fixed sliding plate; 209. Fixed support plate one; 3. Rotating support mechanism; 301. Rotating shaft; 302. Rotating plate one; 303. Threaded fixing column one; 304. Sliding inner plate one; 4. External support mechanism; 401. Fixed support plate two; 402. Sliding inner plate two; 403. Rotating plate two; 404. Threaded fixing column two; 405. Support anti-slip pad. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3This utility model provides an embodiment of a formwork support structure for building construction, including a supporting sliding plate 1. An electric sliding plate mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting sliding plate 1, and an external support mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting sliding plate 1. A rotating support mechanism 3 is rotatably connected to the outside of the electric sliding plate mechanism 2. The electric sliding plate mechanism 2 includes a rotating motor 201. A rotating gear 202 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 201, providing kinetic energy to the rotating gear 202. A movable rack 204 is externally meshed with the rotating gear 202 and tightly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 201. Through high-speed rotation, the rotational motion of the motor is converted into linear motion, driving the meshing movable rack 204 to perform precise displacement. A fixed block 205 is slidably connected to the outside of the movable rack 204 and to the rotating gear 202. In coordination, under the constraint of the fixed block 205, the moving rack 204 achieves smooth linear movement, thereby driving the bottom-connected moving column 206 to move synchronously. The fixed block 205 is externally fixedly connected to a fixed support plate 209, which provides a precise movement track for the moving rack 204, ensuring the accuracy of its linear movement; on the other hand, it also enhances the stability of the entire mechanism, preventing the moving rack 204 from shifting or wobbling due to external forces. The rotating motor 201 is externally rotatably connected to a support frame 203, providing reliable rotational support for the rotating motor 201 and ensuring the stability of the motor during high-speed operation. Two moving columns 206 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving rack 204. The linear movement of the moving rack 204 is transmitted to the moving plate 207, which can withstand a large load, ensuring the stability of the entire structure during movement. The bottom of the moving column 206 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 207, connecting the moving column 206 and the fixed sliding plate 208. The intermediate component plays a role in force transmission and dispersion, ensuring that the fixed sliding plate 208 can be evenly stressed and achieve smooth sliding. The bottom of the movable plate 207 is fixedly connected to the fixed sliding plate 208, which slides within a specific track inside the supporting sliding plate 1. Through precise sliding control, the height and position of the template support can be finely adjusted to meet the needs of different construction scenarios.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4The rotating support mechanism 3 includes a rotating shaft 301, to which a rotating plate 302 is rotatably connected. The rotating shaft 302 serves as the rotation center of the rotating plate 302. Made of high-strength alloy steel, it possesses excellent wear resistance and fatigue resistance, ensuring the stability and reliability of the rotating plate 302 during frequent rotation. A threaded fixing post 303 is threadedly connected internally to the rotating plate 302. The rotating shaft 301 is connected to the supporting sliding plate 1 and can rotate according to construction needs. It has a threaded hole inside for engaging with the threaded fixing post 303 to fix and adjust the sliding inner plate 304. The sliding inner plate 304 is slidably connected externally to the threaded fixing post 303. The internal sliding mechanism allows for adjustment of the extension length, altering the support range and angle of the support structure to accommodate template support requirements of different shapes and sizes. The external support mechanism 4 includes a fixed support plate 401, a rotating plate 403 internally connected to the fixed support plate 401, a threaded fixing post 404 internally threadedly connected to the rotating plate 403, a sliding inner plate 402 externally slidably connected to the threaded fixing post 404, and a support anti-slip pad 405 fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding inner plate 402. The outer side of the rotating shaft 301... The rotating plate 302 is rotatably connected to the inside of the supporting sliding plate 1. The rotating plate 302 is slidably connected to the inside of the supporting sliding plate 1. The fixed sliding plate 208 is slidably connected to the inside of the supporting sliding plate 1. The top of the supporting sliding plate 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed support plate 209. The top of the supporting sliding plate 1 is slidably connected to the moving rack 204. The bottom of the supporting sliding plate 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed support plate 401. The rotating plate 403 is slidably connected to the inside of the supporting sliding plate 1.

[0034] Working principle: When the rotating motor 201 starts running, it drives the rotating gear 202 to rotate, which in turn drives the moving rack 204 to move, which in turn drives the moving column 206 to move, which in turn drives the fixed sliding plate 208 to move. Since the fixed sliding plate 208 is fixed on the moving plate 207, the fixed sliding plate 208 moves by opening a groove inside the supporting sliding plate 1. At the same time, the fixed block 205 provides the range of motion for the moving rack 204.

[0035] When support is needed, rotating plate 302 is removed from the support sliding plate 1 by rotating rotating plate 302. Rotating shaft 301 provides the rotation shaft 301 for rotating plate 302. Threaded fixing post 303 provides a fixing function for the movement of sliding inner plate 304. When threaded fixing post 303 rotates outward, sliding inner plate 304 can be pulled outward from inside rotating plate 302. When fixation is needed, rotating threaded fixing post 303 inward will fix it.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A formwork support structure for building construction, including a supporting sliding plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the supporting sliding plate (1) is fixedly connected to an electric skateboard mechanism (2), the bottom of the supporting sliding plate (1) is fixedly connected to an external support mechanism (4), and the outside of the electric skateboard mechanism (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating support mechanism (3). The electric skateboard mechanism (2) includes a rotating motor (201), the output end of which is fixedly connected to a rotating gear (202), the rotating gear (202) is externally meshed with a movable rack (204), the movable rack (204) is externally slidably connected to a fixed block (205), the fixed block (205) is externally fixedly connected to a fixed support plate (209), and the rotating motor (201) is externally rotatably connected to a support frame (203).

2. The formwork support structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable rack (204) is fixedly connected to two movable columns (206), the bottom of the movable columns (206) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (207), and the bottom of the movable plate (207) is fixedly connected to a fixed sliding plate (208).

3. The formwork support structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating support mechanism (3) includes a rotating shaft (301), a rotating plate (302) is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (301), a threaded fixing post (303) is threadedly connected to the inside of the rotating plate (302), and a sliding inner plate (304) is slidably connected to the outside of the threaded fixing post (303).

4. The formwork support structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external support mechanism (4) includes a fixed support plate two (401), a rotating plate two (403) is rotatably connected inside the fixed support plate two (401), and a threaded fixed column two (404) is threadedly connected inside the rotating plate two (403).

5. The formwork support structure for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The threaded fixing post 2 (404) is externally slidably connected to a sliding inner plate 2 (402), and the bottom of the sliding inner plate 2 (402) is fixedly connected to a supporting anti-slip pad (405).

6. The formwork support structure for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The external rotating shaft (301) is rotatably connected to the inside of the supporting sliding plate (1), and the internal rotating plate (302) is slidably connected to the inner sliding plate (304). The internal rotating plate (1) is slidably connected to the rotating plate (302).

7. The formwork support structure for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support sliding plate (1) is internally slidably connected to a fixed sliding plate (208), the top of the support sliding plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed support plate (209), and the top of the support sliding plate (1) is slidably connected to a movable rack (204).

8. The formwork support structure for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the supporting sliding plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed support plate two (401), and the inside of the supporting sliding plate (1) is slidably connected to a rotating plate two (403).

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