Wiring device
By designing an automated cabling device, the problem of low cable cabling efficiency was solved. It enabled automatic fixing of cable pullers and automatic pushing of pull lines, improving cabling efficiency and adapting to different cable pullers, while saving manpower.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520257958.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies for cable wiring are inefficient, require a lot of manpower, and have limited applicability of cable pullers.
A wiring device comprising a fixing unit and a wiring unit is designed. The fixing unit realizes automatic fixing of the cable puller and automatic pushing and pulling of the traction line through components such as a linear mechanism and a rotary motor. The wiring unit realizes automated operation of the traction line through a linear mechanism and a wire clamp.
It automates cable routing, improves routing efficiency, saves manpower, and can adapt to cables of different widths and structures, thus having good versatility.
Smart Images
Figure CN223828948U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable laying auxiliary tools, and in particular to a cabling device. Background Technology
[0002] When installing power and communication cables, it is necessary to use methods such as... Figure 1 The cable puller 3 shown in the diagram first passes through the traction line loaded on it from the beginning of the pipe to the end, then the cable is tied and pulled back to the beginning of the pipe. The bottom of the cable puller 3 includes a pair of base frames 31. Rollers 33 are provided on the outer side of one end of the base frame 31. The two ends of the base frame 31 are respectively provided with inclined frames 32, which intersect at the top. Different cable pullers 3 may have different widths, that is, different distances between the two base frames 31, and the included angle between the base frame 31 and the inclined frame 32 may also be different.
[0003] Currently, when laying cables, the method of manually pushing and pulling the cable is usually adopted, which is inefficient and consumes a lot of manpower. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned shortcomings, this utility model provides a wiring device that can automatically insert or withdraw a pull wire into a conduit, thereby improving wiring efficiency and being applicable to various types of cable pullers.
[0005] In order to achieve the purpose of this utility model, the following technology is proposed to be adopted:
[0006] A wiring device, comprising:
[0007] The fixed unit includes a base block, a side block on one side of the base block, and a pair of first linear mechanisms on one side of the base block. An L-shaped plate is provided on the sliding end of the first linear mechanism, and a second linear mechanism is provided at an inclined position on one end of the horizontal part of the L-shaped plate. A pressure roller is provided on one side of its output end.
[0008] The wiring unit, located on the side block, includes a pair of wiring components. Each wiring component includes a third linear mechanism with a trolley at its output end. A fourth linear mechanism is vertically mounted on the trolley, and a rotary motor is mounted on one side of its sliding end. A pair of opposing fifth linear mechanisms are mounted at the output end of the rotary motor, and a wire clamp is mounted at the output end of the fifth linear mechanism for holding the traction wire.
[0009] Furthermore, the bottom and side blocks are each provided with several anti-slip plates on their lower surfaces.
[0010] Furthermore, the output end of the second linear mechanism is provided with an inclined plate, and the pressure roller is located at one end of the inclined plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a bracket is provided on one side of the sliding end of the fourth linear mechanism, and the rotary motor is mounted on the bracket.
[0012] Further, the rotating motor output end is provided with a rotating plate, and the two fifth linear mechanisms arranged in pairs are arranged on one side of the rotating plate.
[0013] Further, the clamping surface of the wire clamp is an arc surface.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
[0015] 1. The wiring device can automatically pass into or out of the traction line in the pipeline, improve the wiring efficiency, and save manpower.
[0016] 2. The fixing unit can be adjusted for cable pullers with different widths and different bottom structures, so that the cable puller can be stably fixed, and has good universality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 The wiring device of the embodiment of the application is shown when it acts on the cable puller described in the background art.
[0018] Figure 2 The enlarged view of part A in the wiring device of the application is shown. Figure 1 DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0020] As shown in the wiring device shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the wiring device comprises a fixing unit 1 and a wiring unit 2.
[0021] The fixing unit 1 comprises a bottom block 11, one side of the bottom block 11 is provided with a side block 12, and the lower end surfaces of the bottom block 11 and the side block 12 are respectively provided with a plurality of anti-skid plates 13. Specifically, the anti-skid plates 13 are made of rubber. One side of the bottom block 11 is further provided with a pair of first linear mechanisms 14. The sliding end of the first linear mechanism 14 is provided with an L-shaped plate 15. One end of the horizontal part of the L-shaped plate 15 is obliquely provided with a second linear mechanism 16. The output end of the second linear mechanism 16 is provided with an inclined plate. One end of the inclined plate is provided with a pressure roller 17 which is located between the bottom frame 31 of the cable puller 3 and the inclined frame 32 without roller 33 when in use. One side of the side block 12 further comprises a control box 18. The control box 18 is provided with a single-chip microcomputer and a communication module.
[0022] Meanwhile, the mobile terminal of the operator such as a mobile phone and a computer has a wiring device operating system which can communicate with the control box 18 and has the functions of user management, parameter configuration, customized interface, data management and task notification.
[0023] The wiring unit 2 is arranged on the side block 12 and includes a pair of wiring assemblies. Each wiring assembly includes a third linear mechanism 21, an output end of which is provided with a trolley 22, a fourth linear mechanism 23 is vertically arranged on the trolley 22, a bracket 24 is arranged on one side of the sliding end of the fourth linear mechanism 23, a rotary motor 25 is arranged on the bracket 24, the output shaft of the rotary motor 25 is parallel to the length direction of the bottom block 11, a rotating plate 26 is arranged on the output end of the rotary motor 25, a pair of fifth linear mechanisms 27 are arranged on one side of the rotating plate 26, and a wire clamp 28 is arranged on the output end of each fifth linear mechanism 27. The clamping surface of the wire clamp 28 is arc-shaped and used for clamping the traction line.
[0024] In the embodiment, the first linear mechanism 14 and the fourth linear mechanism 23 are both rodless linear cylinders, and the second linear mechanism 16, the third linear mechanism 21 and the fifth linear mechanism 27 are all single-shaft linear cylinders.
[0025] Working mode:
[0026] Firstly, the cable puller 3 is fixed by the fixing unit 1. Specifically, the cable puller 3 is moved to the position near one end of the pipeline to be wired, then the two pressure rollers 17 are moved to the outside of the chassis 31 by the first linear mechanism 14 according to the distance between the two chassis 31, then the pressure rollers 17 are moved to the triangular area formed between the chassis 31 and the inclined frame 32 by the first linear mechanism 14, and then the pressure rollers 17 are pushed by the second linear mechanism 16. On one hand, the pressure rollers 17 have downward pressure and can be pressed to the end of the chassis 31 without the roller 33, so that the cable puller 3 is not easy to slide. On the other hand, the pressure rollers 17 have lateral pressure towards the bottom block 11, so that the cable puller 3 can be pressed close to the bottom block 11.
[0027] Then, the traction line is pushed and pulled back by the wiring unit 2. Specifically, taking the pushing of the traction line as an example, the traction line is drawn from the upper half of the cable puller 3 during use. For the convenience of representation, the traction line is not shown in the drawings. After the traction line is drawn, the two wiring assemblies are adjusted correspondingly. Specifically, the control box 18 can accept the remote control of the operator for control. Since the traction line needs to be pushed into the pipeline on the ground, the height of the rotary motor 25 needs to be adjusted by the fourth linear mechanism 23. The sliding end of the fourth linear mechanism 23 close to the cable puller 3 is higher, and the sliding end of the fourth linear mechanism 23 far from the cable puller 3 is lower. At the same time, the rotating plate 26 is rotated by the rotary motor 25 to attach the wire clamp 28 to the traction line. Then, the traction line is pushed into the pipeline on the ground by the wire clamp 28. Figure 1In the perspective of the first straight line mechanism 21, the angle of rotation should be a certain angle in clockwise direction, and the angle is an acute angle. When starting to push, the traction line can be manually passed through the two pairs of fifth straight line mechanisms 27 in sequence, and clamped by the fifth straight line mechanisms 27. One end of the traction line is put into the pipeline, and then no manual operation is needed. When pushing, the spacing between the two clamping parts is alternately reduced and increased by each third straight line mechanism 21 in sequence, and the traction line is continuously sent into the pipeline by the alternately clamping and releasing of each fifth straight line mechanism 27.
[0028] The above is only part of the embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application.
Claims
1. A wiring device, characterized in that, include: The fixed unit (1) includes a base block (11), a side block (12) is provided on one side of the base block (11), and a pair of first linear mechanisms (14) are also provided on one side of the base block (11). An L-shaped plate (15) is provided on the sliding end of the first linear mechanism (14), and a second linear mechanism (16) is provided at one end of the horizontal part of the L-shaped plate (15) at an incline. A pressure roller (17) is provided on one side of its output end. The wiring unit (2) is located on the side block (12) and includes a pair of wiring components. The wiring components include a third linear mechanism (21), whose output end is provided with a trolley (22). A fourth linear mechanism (23) is vertically provided on the trolley (22), and a rotary motor (25) is provided on one side of its sliding end. A pair of fifth linear mechanisms (27) are provided opposite to each other at the output end of the rotary motor (25). A wire clamp (28) is provided at the output end of the fifth linear mechanism (27) for clamping the traction wire.
2. The wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the bottom block (11) and the side block (12) are provided with several anti-slip plates (13).
3. The wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the second linear mechanism (16) is provided with an inclined plate, and the pressure roller (17) is located at one end of the inclined plate.
4. The wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fourth linear mechanism (23) has a bracket (24) on one side of its sliding end, and the rotary motor (25) is mounted on the bracket (24).
5. The wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the rotary motor (25) is provided with a rotating plate (26), and two fifth linear mechanisms (27) arranged in pairs are located on one side of the rotating plate (26).
6. The wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping surface of the wire clamp (28) is curved.