Novel direct-cooling liquid cooling plate

By designing multiple liquid cooling plate bodies and an intelligent adjustment system, the problem that existing liquid cooling plates cannot be adjusted individually has been solved, improving heat dissipation efficiency, preventing blockage, and extending service life.

CN223872613UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03FAW FUDI NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423296939.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing liquid cooling plates cannot be individually adjusted according to the actual heat demand of different locations of the heat-generating element, and prolonged use can easily cause microchannel blockage, affecting heat dissipation efficiency and service life.

Method used

Multiple liquid cooling plates were designed and connected by a connecting plate and a moving plate to enable individual operation of different heat-generating locations. Temperature sensors and ultrasonic oscillators were also provided to regulate the coolant flow and prevent blockage.

Benefits of technology

It improves heat dissipation efficiency, enables automatic adjustment based on heat demand, reduces energy consumption, and enhances the practicality and service life of the liquid cooling plate through leak detection sensors and ultrasonic oscillators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel direct cooling liquid cooling plate, which comprises a liquid cooling plate body, a fixed plate is fixedly connected in the liquid cooling plate body, a micro-channel is arranged on one side in the fixed plate, a placing groove is arranged on one side in the liquid cooling plate body, a connecting plate is slidably connected in the placing groove, and the connecting plate is connected with the micro-channel. First clamping grooves are formed in the connecting plates, mounting grooves are formed in the other sides of the interiors of the liquid cooling plate bodies, second clamping grooves are formed in one sides of the interiors of the mounting grooves, the multiple liquid cooling plate bodies are mounted at the bottoms of the heating elements, different heating positions of the heating elements are independently operated, adjustment can be conducted according to the actual heat requirements of the heating elements, and therefore the heating elements can be conveniently heated. And the temperature sensor detects heat output from the interior of the flow collecting box, signals are transmitted to the control mechanism, the control mechanism conducts data analysis, then the automatic valve is controlled to be started, the cooling liquid flow of each heat exchange unit is independently and automatically adjusted according to different heat, and energy consumption is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of liquid cooling plate technology, specifically relating to a novel direct-cooling liquid cooling plate. Background Technology

[0002] A liquid cooling plate, also known as a liquid heat exchanger, is a component used for heat dissipation in electronic devices. It absorbs and transfers heat through a liquid medium (usually water or antifreeze), effectively reducing the temperature of electronic components. Direct-cooling liquid cooling plates, also called direct liquid cooling plates, are a highly efficient heat dissipation solution primarily used in applications requiring high heat flux density, such as high-performance computing, data centers, and new energy vehicle power batteries. In direct-cooling liquid cooling plates, the coolant directly contacts the heat-generating components, absorbing heat through the flow of the liquid, thus achieving high heat dissipation efficiency.

[0003] Most existing liquid cooling plates are installed as a single structure at the bottom of electronic components, with only one unit operating. They cannot be individually adjusted according to the actual heat demand of different locations of heat-generating components, thus reducing heat dissipation efficiency. Furthermore, they lack self-cleaning functions, and prolonged use can easily cause microchannel blockage, affecting the service life of the liquid cooling plate. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a new type of direct-cooling liquid cooling plate to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Most of the existing liquid cooling plates are installed as a whole structure at the bottom of electronic components, with only one unit operating. They cannot be individually adjusted according to the actual heat demand of different positions of the heat-generating elements, thereby reducing heat dissipation efficiency. In addition, they do not have a self-cleaning function, and long-term use can easily cause microchannel blockage, affecting the service life of the liquid cooling plate.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a novel direct-cooling liquid-cooled plate, comprising a liquid-cooled plate body, a fixing plate fixedly connected inside the liquid-cooled plate body, a microchannel provided on one side of the fixing plate, a placement groove provided on one side of the liquid-cooled plate body, a connecting plate slidably connected inside the placement groove, a first slot provided inside each of the connecting plates, an installation groove provided on the other side of the liquid-cooled plate body, a second slot provided on one side of each installation groove, a moving plate slidably connected inside the installation groove, a diverter pipe fixedly connected to one end of the liquid-cooled plate body, a collector box fixedly connected to one end of the liquid-cooled plate body, and a leak detection sensor and an ultrasonic oscillator fixedly connected inside the liquid-cooled plate body respectively.

[0006] Preferably, each liquid cooling plate body has a positioning hole inside, and a fixing bolt is threaded into the positioning hole. The fixing bolt and the connecting plate are threaded together.

[0007] Preferably, each of the movable plates has a locking block fixedly connected to its top, and the locking block and the first locking slot are engaged, as are the locking block and the second locking slot.

[0008] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the other side of the mounting groove, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate, with the limiting plate and the sliding groove being slidably connected.

[0009] Preferably, each of the diversion pipes has a conveying channel fixedly connected to its top.

[0010] Preferably, the diverter pipe is fixedly connected to the collector box via a connecting pipe.

[0011] Preferably, an inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the diversion pipe, an outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the collector box, a fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid cooling plate body, the fixing block and the inlet pipe are fixedly connected, the fixing block and the outlet pipe are fixedly connected, and an automatic valve is provided on the outside of both the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to one side of the collector box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a novel direct-cooling liquid cooling plate, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This utility model sets multiple liquid cooling plate bodies installed at the bottom of the heating element, allowing for individual operation of different heating positions. This can be adjusted according to the actual heat demand of the heating element, improving heat dissipation efficiency. Two liquid cooling plate bodies are connected by a connecting plate inserted into the mounting groove. Then, the moving plate is pressed upward to make it slide inside the mounting groove. The locking blocks on the top of the moving plate engage with the first and second locking slots respectively, which can quickly realize the connection between the two liquid cooling plate bodies, facilitating the rapid deployment and maintenance of the liquid cooling plate bodies.

[0015] 2. This utility model uses a temperature sensor to detect the heat output inside the manifold, transmits the signal to the control mechanism, analyzes the data, and then controls the activation of the automatic valve. This enables the automatic adjustment of the coolant flow rate of each heat exchange unit according to different heat levels, reducing energy consumption. During use, an ultrasonic oscillator prevents microchannel blockage, and a leak detection sensor monitors coolant leaks in real time. Once a leak is detected, the system automatically shuts off the coolant supply to the relevant unit, improving the practicality of the liquid cooling plate.

[0016] The parts of this device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. This utility model has a scientific and reasonable structure, is safe and convenient to use, and provides great help to people. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is an isometric structural diagram of one side of a novel direct-cooling liquid cooling plate proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning hole structure of a novel direct-cooling liquid cooling plate proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate structure of a novel direct-cooling liquid cooling plate proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting groove structure for a novel direct-cooling liquid cooling plate proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the movable plate structure of a novel direct-cooling liquid cooling plate proposed in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the manifold structure of a novel direct-cooling liquid cooling plate proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing plate structure of a novel direct-cooling liquid cooling plate proposed in this utility model;

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Liquid cooling plate body; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Microchannel; 4. Placement groove; 5. Connecting plate; 6. First slot; 7. Positioning hole; 8. Fixing bolt; 9. Mounting groove; 10. Second slot; 11. Sliding groove; 12. Moving plate; 13. Locking block; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Diverter pipe; 16. Conveying channel; 17. Connecting pipe; 18. Collector box; 19. Inlet pipe; 20. Outlet pipe; 21. Fixing block; 22. Automatic valve; 23. Temperature sensor; 24. Leakage detection sensor; 25. Ultrasonic oscillator. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-7This utility model provides a technical solution: a novel direct-cooling liquid cooling plate, comprising a liquid cooling plate body 1, a fixing plate 2 fixedly connected inside the liquid cooling plate body 1, a microchannel 3 provided on one side inside the fixing plate 2, a placement groove 4 provided on one side inside the liquid cooling plate body 1, a connecting plate 5 slidably connected inside the placement groove 4, a first slot 6 provided inside each of the connecting plates 5, an installation groove 9 provided on the other side inside the liquid cooling plate body 1, a second slot 10 provided on one side inside each of the installation groove 9, a moving plate 12 slidably connected inside the installation groove 9, a diversion pipe 15 fixedly connected to one end inside the liquid cooling plate body 1, a collector box 18 fixedly connected to one end inside the liquid cooling plate body 1, and a leak detection sensor 24 and an ultrasonic oscillator 25 fixedly connected inside the liquid cooling plate body 1 respectively.

[0028] In this utility model, preferably, each liquid cooling plate body 1 is provided with a positioning hole 7, and a fixing bolt 8 is threadedly connected inside the positioning hole 7. The fixing bolt 8 and the connecting plate 5 are threadedly connected.

[0029] In this utility model, preferably, each of the tops of the movable plate 12 is fixedly connected with a locking block 13, the locking block 13 and the first locking slot 6 are engaged, and the locking block 13 and the second locking slot 10 are engaged.

[0030] In this utility model, preferably, a sliding groove 11 is provided on the other side of the mounting groove 9, and a limiting plate 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate 12, and the limiting plate 14 and the sliding groove 11 are slidably connected.

[0031] In this utility model, preferably, the top of each diversion pipe 15 is fixedly connected to a conveying channel 16.

[0032] In this utility model, preferably, the diverter pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the collector box 18 through the connecting pipe 17.

[0033] In this utility model, preferably, a water inlet pipe 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the diversion pipe 15, a water outlet pipe 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box 18, a fixing block 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid cooling plate body 1, the fixing block 21 and the water inlet pipe 19 are fixedly connected, the fixing block 21 and the water outlet pipe 20 are fixedly connected, and an automatic valve 22 is provided on the outside of both the water inlet pipe 19 and the water outlet pipe 20.

[0034] In this invention, preferably, a temperature sensor 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the collector box 18. The temperature sensor 23 detects the heat output inside the collector box 18 and transmits the signal to the control mechanism. The control mechanism analyzes the data and then controls the activation of the automatic valve 22 to realize the automatic adjustment of the coolant flow rate of each heat exchange unit according to different heat levels, thereby reducing energy consumption.

[0035] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: In use, multiple liquid cooling plate bodies 1 are first inserted into the mounting groove 9 via connecting plates 5. Then, the moving plate 12 is pressed upwards, causing it to slide within the mounting groove 9. The locking blocks 13 at the top of the moving plate 12 engage with the first locking groove 6 and the second locking groove 10, respectively, allowing for quick connection between two liquid cooling plate bodies 1. The liquid cooling plate bodies 1 can be quickly deployed and connected according to actual usage requirements. Multiple liquid cooling plate bodies 1 are installed at the bottom of the heating element, allowing for individual operation at different heating locations. During use, coolant enters the distribution pipe 15 from the inlet pipe 19 and is then transported into one end of the microchannel 3 via the delivery channel 16. The coolant flows through the microchannel 3... The heat exchanged between the fluid and the heating element is then carried through the other end of the microchannel 3 into the delivery channel 16 and the branch pipe 15, and through the connecting pipe 17 into the manifold 18, and discharged from the outlet pipe 20. The temperature sensor 23 detects the heat output inside the manifold 18 and transmits the signal to the control mechanism. The control mechanism analyzes the data and then controls the activation of the automatic valve 22 to realize the automatic adjustment of the coolant flow rate of each heat exchange unit according to different heat levels, thereby reducing energy consumption. The ultrasonic oscillator 25 prevents the microchannel from clogging, and the leak detection sensor 24 monitors the coolant leak in real time. Once a leak is detected, the system automatically shuts off the coolant supply to the relevant unit, improving the practicality of the liquid cooling plate.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel direct-cooling liquid-cooled plate, comprising a liquid-cooled plate body (1), characterized in that: A fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected inside the liquid cooling plate body (1). A microchannel (3) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (2). A placement groove (4) is provided on one side of the liquid cooling plate body (1). A connecting plate (5) is slidably connected inside the placement groove (4). A first slot (6) is provided inside the connecting plate (5). An installation groove (9) is provided on the other side of the liquid cooling plate body (1). A second slot (10) is provided on one side of the installation groove (9). A moving plate (12) is slidably connected inside the installation groove (9). A diversion pipe (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the liquid cooling plate body (1). A collection box (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the liquid cooling plate body (1). A leak detection sensor (24) and an ultrasonic oscillator (25) are fixedly connected inside the liquid cooling plate body (1).

2. The novel direct-cooling liquid cooling plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid cooling plate body (1) is provided with positioning holes (7) inside, and fixing bolts (8) are threadedly connected inside the positioning holes (7). The fixing bolts (8) and the connecting plate (5) are threadedly connected.

3. The novel direct-cooling liquid cooling plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the movable plates (12) has a fixedly connected card block (13) on its top. The card block (13) and the first card slot (6) are connected by a snap-fit ​​connection, and the card block (13) and the second card slot (10) are connected by a snap-fit ​​connection.

4. A novel direct-cooling liquid cooling plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (11) is provided on the other side of the mounting groove (9), and a limiting plate (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate (12). The limiting plate (14) and the sliding groove (11) are slidably connected.

5. A novel direct-cooling liquid cooling plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the diversion pipes (15) has a conveying channel (16) fixedly connected to its top.

6. A novel direct-cooling liquid cooling plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shunt pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the collector box (18) via the connecting pipe (17).

7. A novel direct-cooling liquid cooling plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the diversion pipe (15), a water outlet pipe (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box (18), a fixing block (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid cooling plate body (1), the fixing block (21) and the water inlet pipe (19) are fixedly connected, the fixing block (21) and the water outlet pipe (20) are fixedly connected, and an automatic valve (22) is provided on the outside of both the water inlet pipe (19) and the water outlet pipe (20).

8. A novel direct-cooling liquid cooling plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the collector box (18).