Semi-automatic operation coal box

By introducing structures such as coal storage troughs, support base plates, hinges, and moving rollers into the coal box, the problems of difficulty in installing cover plates and inflexible position adjustment caused by the stacking design are solved, achieving stable stacking and sealing, and improving the operational flexibility and sealing performance of the coal box.

CN223919906UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17NANJING PORT LONGTAN CONTAINER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423062583.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-12
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In semi-automatic operations, existing coal boxes suffer from difficulties in installing top covers, limited position adjustment functions, and inflexible placement due to their stacking design, which affects operational flexibility and sealing.

Method used

The design incorporates a coal storage trough, a supporting base plate, hinges, and moving rollers. Through snap-fit ​​and plug-in connections, the boxes can be stably stacked and their positions adjusted. A hinged top cover is also provided for sealing.

Benefits of technology

This improves the stability and flexibility of the enclosure in semi-automatic operations, ensures that coal materials are not corroded, and enhances the practicality and sealing effect of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a semi-automatic operation coal box in the technical field of coal boxes, which comprises a box body, a coal storage tank is arranged at the top of the box body, sealing elements are arranged on two sides, close to the coal storage tank, of the box body, a supporting base plate is further arranged at the bottom of the box body, and two groups of first connecting bases are arranged on two sides, close to the supporting base plate, of the box body. The two sides, close to the coal storage tank, of the box body are further provided with two sets of second connecting bases correspondingly, the sealing piece comprises a first top sealing cover plate, the first top sealing cover plate is hinged to one side of the top of the box body, the side, away from the top of the first top sealing cover plate, of the box body is further hinged to a second top sealing cover plate, and the storage through grooves and the moving rolling wheels are matched in an inserted mode. The movable wheels installed at the four corners of the bottom of the box body can be effectively stored and hidden, the design can also provide a secondary limiting effect on the four corners of the outer sides of the multiple stacked box bodies, the risk that the stacked box bodies incline or collapse is avoided, and therefore the overall stability of the box bodies placed on the ground during semi-automatic operation is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal box, especially to a semi-automatic operation coal box. BACKGROUND

[0002] The semi-automatic operation coal box refers to a working mode combining automation technology and manual operation during the loading, unloading and stacking of coal boxes. In this mode, automated equipment such as rail-mounted cranes is used in combination with software algorithms to optimize the identification, positioning and stacking of coal boxes, and other working processes are automatically controlled. At the same time, manual operators intervene as necessary to handle special situations or make fine adjustments. This working mode retains the flexibility of manual operation, reduces labor costs and labor intensity through automation, and improves work efficiency and safety. Through this way, semi-automation of coal box operation can be realized without significantly modifying existing hardware facilities, reducing modification costs, improving the accuracy and stability of the operation, and having important significance for improving the modernization level of the yard operation.

[0003] Currently, in the semi-automatic operation of existing coal boxes, multiple groups of working coal boxes are usually stacked together to save ground space. This design poses certain challenges when installing a cover plate for sealing on the top of the existing coal box, making it inconvenient to seal the coal materials stored inside the single coal box during use, and the position adjustment function of the coal box is limited and not flexible to adjust the placement position. Therefore, there is a certain lack of adaptability in actual use, affecting the flexibility of the coal box in semi-automatic operation.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a semi-automatic operation coal box to solve the above-mentioned problems. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name. Such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0006] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a semi-automatic operation coal box that can solve the problems of difficulty in installing a cover plate on the top, limited position adjustment function and inflexible adjustment of the placement position caused by the stacking design of the coal box in semi-automatic operation.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of semi-automatic operation coal box, using following technical scheme: including box, the top of the box is equipped with coal storage groove, the both sides of the box close to coal storage groove are equipped with sealing element, the bottom of the box is also equipped with support base plate;

[0008] The both sides of the box close to support base plate are equipped with two groups of first connecting pedestal, and the both sides of the box close to coal storage groove are also respectively equipped with two groups of second connecting pedestal;

[0009] The sealing element includes first top cover plate, the first top cover plate is hingedly connected to the top side of the box, and the top side of the box away from the first top cover plate is also hingedly connected with second top cover plate.

[0010] By using the above technical scheme, the coal storage groove opened at the top of the box and the support base plate installed at the bottom of the box can be matched with the structure of the coal storage groove, so that several groups of boxes can be limited and stacked together. The hinge element and the moving roller installed on the first connecting pedestal, and the storage channel and the arc-shaped groove opened on the second connecting pedestal can be matched with the hinge element and the moving roller, so that the moving roller installed at the four corners of the box can be hidden and stored, and the several groups of boxes stacked together can be limited and stored at the four corners of the box. This can prevent the several groups of boxes from tilting and collapsing, and can improve the stability of the box when placed on the ground during semi-automatic operation.

[0011] The hinge element and the moving roller installed at the bottom of the first connecting pedestal can be matched with the structure of the coal storage groove, so that the box can be adjusted in position during semi-automatic operation of loading and unloading and stacking coal materials, and the flexibility of the box during semi-automatic operation of loading and unloading and stacking can be improved. The first top cover plate and the second top cover plate installed on both sides of the top of the box can be matched with the pressing plate installed on one side, so that the coal storage groove opened at the top of the box can be sealed, and the coal materials stored in the box can be sealed, which can prevent the coal materials stored in the box from being eroded by rainwater and other impurities. The adjusting slot and the connecting cover installed on one side of the first top cover plate and the second top cover plate can be matched with the first connecting pedestal and the second connecting pedestal connected together, so that the first connecting pedestal and the second connecting pedestal can be protected, and the practicability of the equipment in the field of coal box technology can be improved.

[0012] Optionally, the support base plate and the coal storage groove are matched in structure, and the support base plate and the coal storage groove are matched in structure.

[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the structure design of clamping and matching between the supporting base plate and the coal storage tank is adopted, so that the plurality of groups of box bodies can be conveniently stacked together.

[0014] Optionally, the bottom of the first connecting base is provided with a hinge on both sides, and a moving roller is rotatably connected between the two groups of hinges.

[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the hinge and the moving roller are additionally arranged at the bottom of the first connecting base, so that the position of the box body used alone can be conveniently adjusted during the semi-automatic operation of loading and unloading and stacking the coal materials, and the flexibility of the box body during the semi-automatic operation of loading and unloading and stacking can be improved.

[0016] Optionally, a receiving groove is formed in the middle of the second connecting base, and an arc-shaped groove is formed on both sides of the opening of the receiving groove.

[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the receiving groove formed in the middle of the second connecting base can accommodate and hide the moving roller installed at the four corners of the box body.

[0018] Optionally, the receiving groove is matched with the structure of the moving roller, and the receiving groove and the moving roller are in plug-in cooperation.

[0019] By adopting the technical scheme, the plug-in cooperation between the receiving groove and the moving roller can accommodate and hide the moving roller installed at the four corners of the box body, and can also secondarily limit the four corners of the plurality of groups of box bodies stacked together.

[0020] Optionally, the arc-shaped groove is matched with the structure of the hinge, and the arc-shaped groove and the hinge are in clamping cooperation.

[0021] By adopting the technical scheme, the clamping cooperation between the arc-shaped groove and the hinge can limit the four corners of the plurality of groups of box bodies stacked together.

[0022] Optionally, two groups of adjusting slots are formed on one side of the first and second top sealing cover plates, a connecting cover is arranged on the outer side of the first and second top sealing cover plates close to the adjusting slots, and a pressing plate is further arranged on the side of the first and second top sealing cover plates away from the adjusting slots.

[0023] By adopting the technical scheme, the coal storage groove opened at the top of the box can be sealed by the pressing plate arranged on one side of the first and second top sealing cover plates, so that the coal materials stored in the box can be conveniently sealed, and the coal materials stored in the box are prevented from being eroded by rainwater and other impurities.

[0024] Optionally, the adjusting slot and the connecting cover are matched with the first and second connecting bases, and the adjusting slot and the connecting cover are in clamping connection with the first and second connecting bases.

[0025] By adopting the technical scheme, the adjusting slot and the connecting cover arranged on one side of the first and second top sealing cover plates can not only facilitate the hinged opening and closing operation of the first and second top sealing cover plates at the top of the box, but also can protect the first and second connecting bases which are clamped together.

[0026] In summary, the utility model has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. The coal storage groove arranged at the top of the box and the supporting base plate installed at the bottom of the box are matched with the coal storage groove structure, so that multiple groups of boxes can be stably and limitingly stacked, the hinged element and the moving roller installed on the first connecting base are matched with the storage channel and the arc-shaped groove arranged on the second connecting base, the arc-shaped groove is in clamping connection with the hinged element, and the storage channel is in plug-in connection with the moving roller, so that the moving rollers installed at the four corners of the bottom of the box can be effectively stored and hidden, and the design can also provide secondary limiting action for the four corners of the outside of the stacked groups of boxes, so that the risk of tilting or collapse of the stacked boxes is avoided, and the overall stability of the box placed on the ground during semi-automatic operation is improved.

[0028] 2. The hinged element and the moving roller installed at the bottom of the first connecting base can conveniently adjust the position of the box used alone during loading and unloading and stacking in semi-automatic operation, improve the operation flexibility of the box during loading and unloading and stacking, the first and second top sealing cover plates installed on the top of the box can effectively seal the coal storage groove at the top of the box by the pressing plate arranged on one side, so that the coal materials in the box are prevented from being eroded by rainwater and other impurities, and the adjusting slot and the connecting cover arranged on one side of the first and second top sealing cover plates not only facilitate the hinged opening and closing operation of the first and second top sealing cover plates at the top of the box, but also provide protection for the first and second connecting bases, so that the convenience of the box during sealing operation is improved, and the overall practicability of the equipment in the coal box technical field is enhanced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application.

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the box structure of the present application.

[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the sealing member structure of the present application.

[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the box stacking structure of the present application.

[0034] Explanation of reference signs:

[0035] 1, box;

[0036] 11, first connecting base; 111, hinged member; 112, moving roller;

[0037] 12, second connecting base; 121, storage slot; 122, arc-shaped groove;

[0038] 2, coal storage groove;

[0039] 3, sealing member;

[0040] 31, first top cover plate; 311, adjusting slot; 312, connecting cover; 313, pressing plate;

[0041] 32, second top cover plate;

[0042] 4, supporting base plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The following will be described in detail in combination with the accompanying Figures 1 to 4 The present application will be further described in detail.

[0044] Embodiment one, referring to Figures 1 to 4 The present application discloses a kind of semi-automatic operation coal box,

[0045] Including box 1, the top of box 1 is provided with coal storage groove 2, box 1 is close to the both sides of coal storage groove 2 and is provided with sealing member 3, the bottom of box 1 is also provided with supporting base plate 4;

[0046] Two sets of first connecting bases 11 are provided on both sides of the box body 1 near the supporting base plate 4, and two sets of second connecting bases 12 are also installed on both sides of the box body 1 near the coal storage trough 2.

[0047] The sealing element 3 includes a first top cover plate 31, which is hinged to one side of the top of the housing 1. A second top cover plate 32 is also hinged to the top side of the housing 1 away from the first top cover plate 31.

[0048] The support base plate 4 is structurally matched with the coal storage tank 2. The support base plate 4 and the coal storage tank 2 are interlocked. Through the interlocking structure design between the support base plate 4 and the coal storage tank 2, it is convenient to stack several sets of boxes 1 together in a limited position.

[0049] The box 1 designed in this scheme is used to improve the efficiency and stability of loading, unloading and storing coal. The box 1 is equipped with a coal storage trough 2 on the top and a supporting base plate 4 at the bottom, so that multiple boxes 1 can be stacked stably. The first connecting base 11 and the second connecting base 12 are respectively equipped with a hinge 111, a moving roller 112, a storage channel 121 and an arc-shaped groove 122, so as to hide the moving roller 112 and limit the box 1 to prevent tilting and collapse. The hinge 111 and the moving roller 112 are designed to facilitate position adjustment and improve flexibility. The top cover of the box 1 is sealed by a pressing plate 313 to prevent the coal stored inside the box 1 from being corroded by rainwater and other impurities. The hinge opening and closing and protection are realized by adjusting the slot 311 and the connecting cover 312, which improves the practicality of the equipment in the field of coal box technology.

[0050] Example 2, refer to Figure 2 In this embodiment, to address the problems of difficulty in installing the top cover, limited position adjustment function, and inflexible placement adjustment caused by the stacking design of coal boxes in semi-automatic operations, based on the same concept as in Embodiment 1 above, this semi-automatic coal box further includes:

[0051] Hinges 111 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the first connecting base 11, and a movable roller 112 is rotatably connected between the two sets of hinges 111. By adding hinges 111 and movable rollers 112 to the bottom of the first connecting base 11, the position of the individually used box 1 can be easily adjusted during semi-automatic operations of loading, unloading and storing coal materials, thereby improving the flexibility of the box 1 during semi-automatic loading, unloading and storage operations.

[0052] The middle part of the second connecting base 12 is provided with a receiving groove 121, and arc-shaped grooves 122 are arranged on both sides of the opening of the receiving groove 121.

[0053] The receiving groove 121 is matched with the structure of the mobile roller 112, and the receiving groove 121 and the mobile roller 112 are connected through plug-in cooperation. Through the structure design of the plug-in cooperation between the receiving groove 121 and the mobile roller 112, the mobile roller 112 installed at the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 can be hidden, and the several groups of box bodies 1 stacked together can be limited again.

[0054] Embodiment three, refer to Figures 2 to 4 In order to solve the problems of difficult installation of the top cover plate, limited position adjustment function and inflexible placement position adjustment caused by the stacking design of the coal box in the semi-automatic operation, based on the same concept as the above embodiment one, the semi-automatic operation coal box further comprises:

[0055] The arc-shaped groove 122 is matched with the structure of the hinge 111, and the arc-shaped groove 122 and the hinge 111 are connected through clamping cooperation. Through the structure design of the clamping cooperation between the arc-shaped groove 122 and the hinge 111, the several groups of box bodies 1 stacked together can be limited.

[0056] The first and second top cover plates 31 and 32 are provided with two groups of adjusting grooves 311 on one side, and the outer sides of the first and second top cover plates 31 and 32 close to the adjusting grooves 311 are provided with connecting covers 312. The sides of the first and second top cover plates 31 and 32 away from the adjusting grooves 311 are further provided with pressing plates 313. Through the pressing plates 313 added on one side of the first and second top cover plates 31 and 32, the coal storage groove 2 on the top of the box body 1 can be sealed, so that the coal stored in the box body 1 can be sealed, and the coal stored in the box body 1 is prevented from being eroded by rainwater and other impurities.

[0057] The adjusting notch 311 and the connecting cover 312 are matched with the structures of the first connecting base 11 and the second connecting base 12, and the adjusting notch 311 and the connecting cover 312 are clamped and matched with the first connecting base 11 and the second connecting base 12. Through the adjusting notch 311 and the connecting cover 312 arranged on one side of the first top cover plate 31 and the second top cover plate 32, the first top cover plate 31 and the second top cover plate 32 can be conveniently hinged and opened and closed on the top of the box body 1, and the first connecting base 11 and the second connecting base 12 clamped and connected together can also be protected by sleeving.

[0058] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application, so that: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A semi-automatic work coal bin comprising a bin body (1), characterized in that: The top of the box (1) is provided with a coal storage groove (2), the two sides of the box (1) near the coal storage groove (2) are provided with sealing elements (3), and the bottom of the box (1) is also provided with a supporting base plate (4); The two sides of the box (1) near the supporting base plate (4) are provided with two groups of first connecting bases (11), and the two sides of the box (1) near the coal storage groove (2) are also respectively provided with two groups of second connecting bases (12); The sealing element (3) comprises a first sealing top cover plate (31), the first sealing top cover plate (31) is hingedly connected to one side of the top of the box (1), and the top of the box (1) away from the first sealing top cover plate (31) is also hingedly connected with a second sealing top cover plate (32).

2. A semi-automatic work coal box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting base plate (4) is matched with the structure of the coal storage groove (2), and the supporting base plate (4) is clamped and matched with the coal storage groove (2).

3. A semi-automatic service coal bin according to claim 2, characterised in that: The bottom of the first connecting base (11) is provided with a hinge element (111) on both sides, and the two groups of hinge elements (111) are also rotatably connected with a moving roller (112).

4. A semi-automatic service coal bin according to claim 3, characterised in that: The middle part of the second connecting base (12) is provided with a receiving groove (121), and the two sides of the opening of the second connecting base (12) near the receiving groove (121) are also provided with arc-shaped grooves (122).

5. A semi-automatic service coal bin according to claim 4, characterised in that: The receiving groove (121) is matched with the structure of the moving roller (112), and the receiving groove (121) is inserted and matched with the moving roller (112).

6. A semi-automatic service coal bin according to claim 5, characterised in that: The arc-shaped groove (122) is matched with the structure of the hinge element (111), and the arc-shaped groove (122) is clamped and matched with the hinge element (111).

7. A semi-automatic work coal box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sealing top cover plate (31) and the second sealing top cover plate (32) are provided with two groups of adjusting slots (311) on one side, the outer sides of the first sealing top cover plate (31) and the second sealing top cover plate (32) near the adjusting slots (311) are provided with connecting covers (312), and the sides of the first sealing top cover plate (31) and the second sealing top cover plate (32) away from the adjusting slots (311) are also provided with pressing plates (313).

8. A semi-automatic service coal bin according to claim 7, characterised in that: The adjusting slots (311) and the connecting covers (312) are matched with the structures of the first connecting bases (11) and the second connecting bases (12), and the adjusting slots (311) and the connecting covers (312) are clamped and matched with the first connecting bases (11) and the second connecting bases (12).